A kind of automatic bolt adjusting machine screened
Technical field
The present invention relates to and ajust apparatus, it is a kind of automatic bolt adjusting machine screened。
Background technology
In present factory, most bolt machine is all filling manually, and such extremely inefficient, speed is excessively slow, waste of manpower。
Also having some to adopt the machine of automatization's filling on market, quick for bolt filling is entered to produce in machine by it by conveyer belt, but it exists certain shortcoming:
Because bolt is put comparatively random in transportation, the bolt direction in transportation is uncontrollable, bolt or vertical or fall, it is difficult to be applied to next step operation。
And indivedual bolts are in stacking process, can be mixed into the bolt that some specifications are not of uniform size, be wasted time and energy by artificial screening。
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to enter to exist in the process of machine, in filling, the problem that screw rod direction is screened towards disunity and bolt to solve bolt, a kind of automatic bolt adjusting machine screened is provided, by vibrating mechanism, the bolt on conveyer belt is carried out vibration screening, enter the bolt ajusting gap to be ajusted by unified, and send from discharge nozzle, facilitate next step to use;The bolt of different size can be carried out sifting sort simultaneously。
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of automatic bolt adjusting machine screened, including storage bin hopper, valve, conveyer belt, the first discharge nozzle, shell and distance regulating mechanism;Described cover top portion is provided with storage bin hopper, and storage bin hopper is provided with the material passing tube road to conveyer belt filling;Described valve is installed on side, material passing tube road;
Described conveyer belt is located at the inside of shell, and conveyer belt includes front end, and the first discharge nozzle is positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt front end, described conveyer belt is made up of the rubber strip of two synchronous operations, be provided with outside rubber strip and ajust breach, described in ajust breach semicircular in shape, between two root rubber bars formed ajust gap;Described rubber strip is provided with inclined-plane towards the edge of the side upper surface ajusting gap, ajusts the inclined-plane on the rubber strip of both sides, gap and collectively forms " V " type, ajusts breach and be positioned on inclined-plane;
The distance regulating mechanism of telescopic adjustment conveyer belt spacing it is provided with between described two place's conveyer belts;Described shell is provided with the vibrating mechanism that storage bin hopper and conveyer belt produce vibration;Described shell is additionally provided with for from ajusting gap or ajusting bolt that breach drops the second discharge nozzle out。
Preferably, outside described two slat gum bars to ajust breach profile consistent。
Preferably, ajust breach edge upward described in and be provided with chamfering。
Preferably, described vibrating mechanism is made up of polariser。
Preferably, described valve is additionally provided with and controls the switch that valve timing opens and closes。
Preferably, ajust gap described in and be located at the positive middle part of conveyer belt。
Preferably, being also associated with aggregate bin between described second discharge nozzle and shell, described aggregate bin is bucket-shaped or inverted mesa-shaped。
Compared with prior art, have employed the automatic bolt adjusting machine screened of technique scheme, have the advantages that
One, the automatic bolt adjusting machine screened of the present invention is adopted, first, storage bin hopper is produced vibration by vibrating mechanism, make the bolt in storage bin hopper can fall on the conveyor belt by material passing tube road, the bolt dropped on the conveyor belt, under the effect of vibrating mechanism, constantly vibrates, due to the screw portion weight effect of the angle effect on rubber strip inclined-plane and bolt, the nut making major part bolt is shelved on to be ajusted on gap, and screw portion falls into be ajusted in gap;And be transported ahead to the first discharge nozzle and drop, it is achieved tentatively ajusting, in the first discharge nozzle, bolt material out is put neatly, completes to ajust in bolt transportation, and the direction that all bolts are put is all unified。
Two, in transportation, due to the effect of vibrating mechanism, and ajusting the chamfering of indentation, there, bolt constantly moves to ajusting breach, and enters wherein。If nut is more than two bores ajusting breach, then stays and ajust in breach;If less than ajusting breach or ajusting gap, directly dropping from conveyer belt, from the second discharge nozzle out。
Wherein the effect of distance regulating mechanism is in that to control the spacing of two slat gum bars, to control to ajust gap with the size ajusting breach, such that it is able to filtered out by various sizes of bolt。
When screening, the bore ajusting breach constantly reduces, and is first filtered out by bolt big for size, and the little bolt of size directly drops out from ajusting gap or ajust in breach, only have to take away can be retained in more than the bolt of the nut ajusting breach bore and ajust in breach, and drop out in the first discharge nozzle。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic bolt adjusting machine that the present invention can screen;
Fig. 2 is the structure broken away view of the automatic bolt adjusting machine that the present invention can screen;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of conveyer belt in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of conveyer belt in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view at B-B place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of conveyer belt in the present invention。
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1, storage bin hopper;11, material passing tube road;2, valve;3, conveyer belt;3a, conveyer belt front end;31, gap is ajusted;32, rubber strip;33, ajust breach, 34, inclined-plane;4, discharge nozzle;5, vibrating mechanism;6, shell;7, the second discharge nozzle;70, aggregate bin;8, support;90, column spinner;91, distance regulating mechanism。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further。
A kind of automatic bolt adjusting machine screened as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including storage bin hopper 1, valve 2, conveyer belt the 3, first discharge nozzle 4, shell and distance regulating mechanism;Cover top portion is provided with storage bin hopper 1, and storage bin hopper 1 is provided with the material passing tube road to conveyer belt 3 filling;Valve 2 is installed on side, material passing tube road;Shell is provided with the vibrating mechanism 5 that storage bin hopper 1 and conveyer belt 3 produce vibration, and vibrating mechanism 5 is made up of polariser, and shell is additionally provided with for from ajusting gap 31 or ajusting bolt that breach 33 drops the second discharge nozzle 7 out。
Storage bin hopper 1 is responsible in the automatic bolt adjusting machine that can screen to add bolt by feeding pipe 11, keeps the properly functioning of machine;
Valve 2 is positioned at the side in material passing tube road 11, timing open-close on-off is installed, it is responsible for the opening and closing material passing tube road 11 of timing, to reach speed and the time of management filling, the interval opened and closed can be 1 second, ensure that bolt that at least 1 second, material passing tube road 11 falls on conveyer belt 3 is within one, it is possible to effectively prevent the phenomenon that on conveyer belt, bolt is stacking。
Conveyer belt 3 is located at the inside of shell, conveyer belt 3 includes front end, first discharge nozzle 4 is positioned at the lower section of conveyer belt 3 front end, conveyer belt 3 is made up of the rubber strip 32 of two synchronous operations, it is provided with outside rubber strip 32 and ajusts breach 33, ajust breach 33 semicircular in shape, ajust breach 33 edge upward and be provided with chamfering, formed between two root rubber bars 32 and ajust gap 31。
Rubber strip 32 is provided with inclined-plane 34 towards the edge of the side upper surface ajusting gap 31, and the inclined-plane 34 ajusted on both sides, gap 31 rubber strip 32 collectively forms " V " type, ajusts breach 33 and is positioned on inclined-plane 34;
Conveyer belt 3 is the groundwork position of whole automatic bolt adjusting machine, it is responsible for receiving the bolt that material passing tube road 11 falls, and make bolt move to ajusting gap 31 by the inclined-plane 34 on conveyer belt 3, fall into the bolt ajusted in gap 31 and keep state as shown in Figure 5, nut is positioned to be ajusted on gap 31, and screw rod is in be ajusted in gap 31。Being additionally provided with chamfering owing to ajusting breach 33 edge so that ajust the bolt on gap 31 and move to ajusting breach 33, when nut is less than when ajusting the bore of breach 33, bolt falls。And all the other do not fall within the bolt ajusting in gap and fall in the space of conveyer belt 3 both sides, as shown in Figure 6。
Being provided with the distance regulating mechanism 91 of telescopic adjustment conveyer belt spacing between two place's conveyer belts 3, the effect of distance regulating mechanism is in that to control the spacing of two slat gum bars, to control to ajust gap with the size ajusting breach, such that it is able to filtered out by various sizes of bolt。
When screening, the bore ajusting breach constantly reduces, first bolt big for size is filtered out, the little bolt of all sizes directly drops out from ajusting gap or ajust in breach, only having to take away can be retained in more than the bolt of the nut ajusting breach bore ajusts in breach, and drop out in the first discharge nozzle, and be vibrated the bolt that mechanism 5 shakes off by conveyer belt 3 and fall in aggregate bin 71, and drop out in the second discharge nozzle。
Discharge nozzle 4 is positioned at the underface of conveyer belt front end 3a, is responsible for receiving and ajusts, from conveyer belt, the bolt dropped gap 31, and the bolt fallen into also to be entered to produce machine by discharge nozzle 4 with direction filling needed for producing machine。
Being also associated with aggregate bin 71 between second discharge nozzle 7 and shell, aggregate bin 71 is in bucket-shaped or inverted mesa-shaped。
Shell 6 is responsible for protecting whole body not destroyed by external force, while it is also ensured that the personal safety of user。
Vibrating mechanism 5 is made up of one or several polariser, storage bin hopper 1 is produced vibration, makes the bolt in storage bin hopper 1 vibrate and fall in material passing tube road 11, and conveyer belt 3 is also produced vibration by vibrating mechanism 5, makes the bolt on conveyer belt 3 surface enter and ajusts in gap 31。
Weight that support 8 assume responsibility for whole machine and the vibration caused by vibrating mechanism 5, it is to avoid machine collides with and friction with what ground occurred because of vibration, it is ensured that steady within the ruggedness of machine and machine;Support also improves the height of machine simultaneously, and convenient cooperation gravity moves downwards transmission, for next step operation。
The above makes the preferred embodiment of the present invention, for the person of ordinary skill of the art without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some modification and improvement, and these also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。