CN105691520A - Frame folding mechanism for folding bicycle - Google Patents

Frame folding mechanism for folding bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105691520A
CN105691520A CN201610230198.1A CN201610230198A CN105691520A CN 105691520 A CN105691520 A CN 105691520A CN 201610230198 A CN201610230198 A CN 201610230198A CN 105691520 A CN105691520 A CN 105691520A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dragging
gear
lock pin
folding mechanism
crossbeam
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Application number
CN201610230198.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105691520B (en
Inventor
梁尚宏
施琴
朱和军
陈志栋
尹逸飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610230198.1A priority Critical patent/CN105691520B/en
Publication of CN105691520A publication Critical patent/CN105691520A/en
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Publication of CN105691520B publication Critical patent/CN105691520B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K15/006Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a frame folding mechanism for a folding bicycle. The frame folding mechanism comprises a connection component which is fixedly connected with a front fork vertical tube, first gears which are relatively fixedly connected to the connection component, second gears which are relatively fixedly connected to cross beams and are meshed with the first gears and a gear lock-up component which is connected onto the cross beams and is used for preventing the first gears and the second gears from relatively rotating, wherein the connection component is rotatably connected with main beams. The frame folding mechanism can be used for folding electric bicycles and folding bicycles, and has the advantages that the bearing capacity is high; the service life is long; slippage does not easily happen; and the safety is high.

Description

A kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fold mechanism, particularly to a kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle, belong to folded bicycle technical field。
Background technology
Bicycle, electric bicycle, as the vehicles of a kind of environmental protection, have cheap, the advantages such as light, easy stop of going on a journey relative to motor vehicles, have become the walking-replacing tool that people commonly use at present。But traditional electric bicycle and bicycle volume are relatively big, heavier-weight, it is impossible to folding, it is impossible to conveniently to tow as dragging luggage case。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, prior art has a kind of electric motor bicycle with folding, including frame body, handlebar, front fork assembly, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel, saddle and vehicle frame folding assembly, frame body includes crossbeam and girder, front fork assembly upper end connects handlebar, lower end connects rotating front vehicle wheel, the front end of crossbeam, girder front end be rotationally connected respectively through vehicle frame folding assembly and front fork assembly, saddle is installed on the rear end of crossbeam, rear wheel is rotatably connected at main beam rear end, and front fork assembly, crossbeam and girder are in a state of use in K shape。
For electric motor bicycle with folding, folding bicycle, the folder of the form such as vehicle frame folding assembly common in prior art mostly adopts steel to buckle, latch, carry out locked with mechanisms such as the little cams with handle again after fastening。These folder ubiquities the problem such as folding operation time length, big, the folding difficulties of effort, and particularly for general women, cumbersome and time consuming, folding operation exists bigger difficulty。This folder there is also the problems such as weight capacity by force, does not easily get loose simultaneously, and little cam is once get loose, and folder would automatically turn on, vehicle body auto-folder, constitutes bigger threat to the personal safety of bicyclist。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle, solve the technical problem that in prior art, folded bicycle folds inconvenience, weight capacity by force, does not easily get loose。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle, described folding mechanism for vehicle frame includes: fix with vertical tube of front fork the connector being connected be relatively fixed with connector the first gear being connected be relatively fixed with crossbeam the second gear being connected and be meshed with the first gear and be connected on crossbeam for stoping the first gear and the second gear gear lock assembly in relative rotation, described connector and girder are rotationally connected。
Described gear lock assembly includes lock pin, pull bar, stage clip, dragging axle and fixes the keeper being connected with crossbeam, and described lock pin is fixed on lock pin installing plate, and described stage clip is supported between lock pin installing plate and keeper;
Described pull bar one end is fixing with lock pin installing plate to be connected, and other end order runs through stage clip, keeper is connected with described dragging axle;
Described connector is additionally provided with the dowel hole inserted for lock pin。
The rear portion of described crossbeam is additionally provided with dragging handle, drags handle and is connected with described dragging through-drive。
Described dragging handle is connected with described dragging through-drive by draw bar, and described crossbeam offers respectively: for the dragging axle stopper slot slided before and after dragging axle, for dragging the handle limited groove slided before and after handle。
Described draw bar is located in crossbeam, and the front end of draw bar is connected with described dragging axle by dragging axle stopper slot, and rear end is connected with described dragging handle by handle limited groove。
Being additionally provided with positioning boss on described connector, described dowel hole is opened on positioning boss。
The sidewall of described second gear is further fixed on lock pin guide pipe。
Compared with prior art, the present invention reachesBeneficial effectIt is: adopting gear connection structure, relative to rotating shaft transmission folding mode of the prior art, gear connection structure longer service life, control accuracy is higher, works more reliable and more stable;Gear connection structure coordinates and drags handle, lock assembly and realize quickly opening and folding of main body of vehicle frame, operate more convenient, not easily occur skidding making main body of vehicle frame have higher safety and stability。The present invention is applicable to electric motor bicycle with folding, folding bicycle。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is under open mode。
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention is under folded state。
Fig. 3 is the annexation figure of connector and vertical tube of front fork。
Fig. 4 drags handle and the attachment structure schematic diagram dragging axle。
In figure: 1, girder;2, crossbeam;3, vertical tube of front fork;9a, connector;9b, the first gear;9c, the second gear;9d, lock pin;9e, pull bar;9f, stage clip;9g, dragging axle;9h, keeper;9i, positioning boss;9j, dowel hole;9k, dragging handle;9p, draw bar;9q, lock pin guide pipe;9r, lock pin installing plate。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described。Following example are only for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this。
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, folding mechanism for vehicle frame includes: connector 9a, the first gear 9b, the second gear 9c and gear lock stop member。
Connector 9a includes and the fixing forelimb being connected of vertical tube of front fork 3 and the rotating shaft being rotationally connected with girder 1, and forelimb is vertical with rotating shaft to be connected, and adopts steel one forging molding for improving the intensity of connector 9a, forelimb and rotating shaft。
First gear 9b is fixed in rotating shaft, and the second gear 9c is sincere, and first gear 9b and the second gear 9c is meshed with on crossbeam 2, and gear lock assembly is used for stoping the first gear 9b and the second gear 9c to relatively rotate。
Gear lock assembly includes lock pin 9d, pull bar 9e, stage clip 9f, drags axle 9g and is fixed on lock pin installing plate 9r with the fixing keeper 9h, lock pin 9d being connected of crossbeam 2, and stage clip 9f is supported between lock pin installing plate 9r and keeper 9h。Pull bar 9e one end is fixing with lock pin installing plate 9r to be connected, other end order runs through stage clip 9f, keeper 9h and is connected with dragging axle 9g, connector 9a is additionally provided with positioning boss 9i, offering on positioning boss 9i for the lock pin 9d dowel hole 9j inserted, the sidewall of the second gear 9c is further fixed on lock pin guide pipe 9q。When folded bicycle is in open mode, lock pin 9d inserts in dowel hole 9j through lock pin guide pipe 9q, extrudes through stage clip 9f, it is ensured that lock pin 9d will not deviate from from dowel hole 9j。
Under normal circumstances, saddle is installed on crossbeam 2, pulls dragging axle 9g for being more convenient for, and is additionally provided with dragging handle 9k at the rear portion of crossbeam 2。As shown in Figure 4, drag handle 9k to be in transmission connection with dragging axle 9g by pull bar 9e。Crossbeam 2 is offered respectively: for the dragging axle 9g stopper slot slided before and after dragging axle 9g, for dragging the handle limited groove slided before and after handle 9k。Neat and artistic for ensureing folded bicycle profile, draw bar 9p is located in crossbeam 2。The front end of draw bar 9p is connected with dragging axle 9g by dragging axle 9g stopper slot, and rear end is connected with dragging handle 9k by handle limited groove。
When folded bicycle needs folding, firmly pull dragging handle 9k backward, lock pin 9d is made to deviate from from dowel hole 9j, press down on crossbeam 2, first gear 9b and the second gear 9c relatively rotates, realize the folding of girder 1, crossbeam 2 and vertical tube of front fork 3, when opening, make lock pin 9d reinsert in dowel hole 9j。The present invention is applicable to electric motor bicycle with folding, folding bicycle, has the advantage that folding convenient is quick, time saving and energy saving, adopts gears rotational structure simultaneously, and weight capacity is strong, have longer service life, not easily occur skidding, safety is higher。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also making some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。

Claims (7)

1. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle, it is characterized in that: described folding mechanism for vehicle frame includes: fix with vertical tube of front fork the connector being connected be relatively fixed with connector the first gear being connected be relatively fixed with crossbeam the second gear being connected and be meshed with the first gear and be connected on crossbeam for stoping the first gear and the second gear gear lock assembly in relative rotation, described connector and girder are rotationally connected。
2. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gear lock assembly includes lock pin, pull bar, stage clip, dragging axle and fixes the keeper being connected with crossbeam, described lock pin is fixed on lock pin installing plate, and described stage clip is supported between lock pin installing plate and keeper;
Described pull bar one end is fixing with lock pin installing plate to be connected, and other end order runs through stage clip, keeper is connected with described dragging axle;
Described connector is additionally provided with the dowel hole inserted for lock pin。
3. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rear portion of described crossbeam is additionally provided with dragging handle, drags handle and is connected with described dragging through-drive。
4. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described dragging handle is connected with described dragging through-drive by draw bar, and described crossbeam offers respectively: for the dragging axle stopper slot slided before and after dragging axle, for dragging the handle limited groove slided before and after handle。
5. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described draw bar is located in crossbeam, the front end of draw bar is connected with described dragging axle by dragging axle stopper slot, and rear end is connected with described dragging handle by handle limited groove。
6. the folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that being additionally provided with positioning boss on described connector, described dowel hole is opened on positioning boss。
7. portable and collapsible electric motor car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described second gear is further fixed on lock pin guide pipe。
CN201610230198.1A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN105691520B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610230198.1A CN105691520B (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610230198.1A CN105691520B (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle

Publications (2)

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CN105691520A true CN105691520A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105691520B CN105691520B (en) 2018-04-13

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CN201610230198.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105691520B (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 A kind of folding mechanism for vehicle frame for folded bicycle

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19924350A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-21 Iko Sportartikel Handelsgmbh Folding bicycle of front and rear frame parts has initially springloaded actuator levers as gear rims to engage when frame parts join and disengage when parted.
CN201056271Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-05-07 孙玉顺 Vertical foldable bicycle frame
CN201506430U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-16 周建华 Folding device of dynamic vehicle
CN201961463U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-09-07 仪国卿 Folding bicycle
CN205059873U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-03-02 大斧智能科技(常州)有限公司 Foldable electric scooter front -wheel mechanism
CN105460138A (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-04-06 杭州云造科技有限公司 Foldable portable vehicle
CN205652266U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-10-19 施琴 A frame folding mechanism for folding car

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19924350A1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2000-12-21 Iko Sportartikel Handelsgmbh Folding bicycle of front and rear frame parts has initially springloaded actuator levers as gear rims to engage when frame parts join and disengage when parted.
CN201056271Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-05-07 孙玉顺 Vertical foldable bicycle frame
CN201506430U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-16 周建华 Folding device of dynamic vehicle
CN201961463U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-09-07 仪国卿 Folding bicycle
CN105460138A (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-04-06 杭州云造科技有限公司 Foldable portable vehicle
CN205059873U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-03-02 大斧智能科技(常州)有限公司 Foldable electric scooter front -wheel mechanism
CN205652266U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-10-19 施琴 A frame folding mechanism for folding car

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