CN105686176B - The wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence - Google Patents

The wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence Download PDF

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CN105686176B
CN105686176B CN201610074026.XA CN201610074026A CN105686176B CN 105686176 B CN105686176 B CN 105686176B CN 201610074026 A CN201610074026 A CN 201610074026A CN 105686176 B CN105686176 B CN 105686176B
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water sensitive
polymer
shape memory
wear
clothing part
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CN105686176A (en
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包磊
肖学良
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0518Chest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0525Loin or waist area
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/08Arm or hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4809Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50Synthetic resins or rubbers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50Synthetic resins or rubbers
    • A41D2500/52Synthetic resins or rubbers in sheet form

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence, it is prepared using the shape memory high molecule of water sensitive, possesses the water sensitive clothing part chance water after-contraction that the function of bidirectional shape memory is formed by it, wearable monitoring body-wear is caused to become close-fitting, therefore it is contraction state under hygrometric state, and be extended state under dry state, so it is achieved that water sensitive clothing part embodies close-fitting loose conversion because of the change of humidity in environment.Wearable monitoring body-wear prepared therefrom is used for the collection of physiology signal, it can avoid wearing the sense of discomfort caused by human body because close-fitting for a long time, i.e. when needing loose, then user enters in dry environment, and loose state occurs quickly in the wearable monitoring body-wear;And when needing to monitor physiology signal, fog need to be only squirted to fabric or motion is perspired, can make it that fabric shrinks, wearable monitoring body-wear is close-fitting, and then can gather physiology signal.

Description

The wearable monitoring body-wear of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment technology field, more specifically to a kind of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and The wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence.
Background technology
Shape memory high molecule material is a kind of important kind in intellectual material field, and it can perceive external environment condition change (such as temperature, water, light, pH value) simultaneously responds, and its mechanics parameter (such as shape, position) is adjusted, so as to return to The material of original state.With marmem and ceramic phase ratio, shape memory high molecule material have deflection is big, performance can Design is strong, be easily worked, light weight, it is cheap the advantages that, quickly grow in recent years.
In recent years, water sensitive type shape memory high molecule polymer is increasingly paid attention to by academia and industrial quarters, because It is universal for water resource, it is simple to operate, it is most safe and direct stimulus for organism.Many domestic surgeries It is big to grind unit such as CWRU of the U.S., lawrence livermore laboratory and Dezhou peasants and workers university, Singapore's Nan Yang science and engineering , KonKuk University of South Korea, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Taiwan Tsing-Hua University, Sichuan University etc. have carried out a series of water sensitive type shapes Remember the research of high molecular polymer.The water sensitive shape memory high molecule polymer reported mainly has glass transition temperature Shape memory polyurethane and nanofiber whisker/elastic composite two types for switch.The former makees plasticizer by water Glass transition temperature is down to below room temperature and stimulates recovery of shape (Yang B, Huang WM, Li C et al.Polymer,2006,47(4):1348-1356);The latter is then to ooze network using reversible being cured under dry/hygrometric state, with reference to high score The entropic elasticity of elastic body, construct out composite material of shape memory system (Zhu Y, the Hu JL, Luo of quick water sensitive feature HS,et al.Soft Matter,2012,8:2509-2517).And patent CN101016408 also discloses that a kind of water-driven shape Shape memory polymer material and preparation method thereof, belong to the water sensitive polymeric material for reducing glass transition temperature type.
Currently used for monitor physiology signal monitoring device, without exception all use close-fitting structure, such as vest The close-fitting vest (CN200820045499.8, CN201020106237.5) of class, pectoral girdle (CN201020619342.9 and CN200920057253.7), waistband (CN201020551751.X), watch (CN201320136353.5, CN201220571654.6, CN201220498378.5) and trousers and socks (CN203914907U) etc..Due to many chronic Disease needs long term monitoring to accumulate the data of collection, such as is monitored under sleep state under monitoring or motion state, and user needs Fitted garment is worn for a long time, has the sense of discomfort of close-fitting vest.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the wearable monitoring clothing of a kind of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence Thing, solve the close-fitting ineffective activity for being used for the wearable monitoring device for monitoring physiology signal in the prior art and long-term The problem of wearing comfort sense difference.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:A kind of water sensitive clothing part, the water sensitive clothing Part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer either by water sensitive shape memory The film layer that functional polymer polymer solution or liquation are formed by curing.
In the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention, the water sensitive clothing part has by water sensitive shape memory function high score The fabric construction that sub- material is knitted to form, the fabric construction are to be spun water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer The original filament that silk obtains is stretched to the fabric construction that the long filament braiding formed after preset length forms.
In the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention, the fabric construction is plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin weave Institutional framework, Weft-knitted Structure or warp knit structure.
In the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention, the length of the long filament after drawn is original filament length 200%-400%.
In the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention, the water sensitive clothing part is by water sensitive shape memory polymer The film layer that polymer solution or liquation are formed by curing, the thickness of the film layer is 1mm-3mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation technology of water sensitive clothing part, and the water sensitive clothing part has by water sensitive shape The fabric construction that shape memory function high polymer material is knitted to form, its preparation process include:
S1, by the solution of the water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer by wet spinning or by the water-sensitive Sense shape memory polymer molten polymer obtains original filament by melt spinning;
S2, the original filament are softened through water-carrying groove, open shape memory switch;
S3, obtain long filament by the uniform drawing-off of 5-8 roller in water;
S4, by obtained long filament at once in humidity<10%th, it is dried under conditions of 40~60 DEG C of temperature;
S5, in humidity<Under conditions of 10%, long filament is knitted or the woven water sensitive for obtaining that there is fabric construction Clothing part;
Or the water sensitive clothing part is consolidated by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation Change the film layer formed, its preparation process includes:Water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution is passed through into casting method Pass through the volatilization film-forming of solvent in the mould of film forming;Or by water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer By being cooled to the following film-forming of freezing point;Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is passed through into air-flow Blow out film.
The present invention also provides a kind of intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear, including by above-mentioned water sensitive clothing part and by enduring with all one's will Clothing main part made of material, the water sensitive clothing part are connected with the clothing main part, are installed on the clothing main part For monitoring the monitor of physiology signal.
In the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention, water sensitive clothing part edge in wearable monitoring body-wear The circumferential direction arrangement of human body.
In the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention, the water sensitive clothing part has by water sensitive shape memory The fabric construction that functional high molecule material is knitted to form, the fabric construction are to polymerize water sensitive shape memory polymer Thing carries out the original filament that spinning obtains and is stretched to the fabric construction that the long filament braiding formed after preset length forms, the length The trend of filament is the circumferential direction along human body.
In the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention, wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, pectoral girdle, arm band or waist Band;The monitor for being used to monitor physiology signal is electrocardio and heart rate monitor, sleep breath monitoring device or monitoring of blood pressure Device.
In the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention, it is preferable that the wearable monitoring body-wear is vest, described Vest is including being connected with each other positioned at the portion of predecessor of human body shirtfront and the rear body section positioned at human body back, and the rear body section is by described Water sensitive clothing part is formed, and the portion of predecessor is formed by the clothing main part;The monitoring for being used to monitor physiology signal Device is electrocardio and heart rate monitor or sleep breath monitoring device.
Implement the water sensitive clothing part and its wearable monitoring body-wear of preparation technology and intelligence of the present invention, have with following Beneficial effect:The water sensitive clothing part of the present invention possesses bidirectional shape memory using the shape memory high molecule of water sensitive Function, the water sensitive clothing part formed by it meet water after-contraction, cause wearable monitoring body-wear to become close-fitting, therefore be under hygrometric state Contraction state, and be extended state under dry state, be so achieved that water sensitive clothing part because of the change of humidity in environment body Existing close-fitting loose conversion, wearable monitoring body-wear prepared therefrom is used for the collection of physiology signal, can avoid because Close-fitting dress sense of discomfort to caused by human body for a long time, i.e., when needing loose, then user enters in dry environment, and this can wear Wear monitoring body-wear and occur loose state quickly;And when need monitor physiology signal when, only fabric need to be squirted fog or Motion is perspired, and fabric can be shunk, and wearable monitoring body-wear is close-fitting, and then can gather physiology signal.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the structural representation of the plain weave construction in the fabric construction of the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention;
Figure 1B is the structural representation of the twill-weave structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C are the structural representation of the satin organizational structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention;
Fig. 1 D are the structural representation of the Weft-knitted Structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention;
Fig. 1 E are the structural representation of the warp knit structure in the fabric construction of the water sensitive clothing part of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to the wearable of water sensitive clothing part and its preparation technology and intelligence of the invention The structure and action principle of monitoring body-wear are described further:
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " etc. indicate Orientation or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification is retouched State, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of water sensitive clothing part, and it has weaves shape by water sensitive shape memory polymer Into the fabric construction either film layer that is formed by curing by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation. It is understood that the water sensitive clothing part mentioned here with fabric construction refers to a kind of special clothing fabric.Separately Outside, it is to be understood that water sensitive shape memory polymer is polymerize by water sensitive shape memory polymer Thing is formed, such as spinning body etc or subsequent descriptions long filaments, wherein original filament, water sensitive shape memory function high score Sub- polymer has been prior art, is only briefly described here, and water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer includes as follows Weight percent composition:Hydrophilic macromolecule 3%~60% and macromolecular elastomer 40%~97%.The polymer is in high humility When changeable shape, the shape memory in low humidity, and can recover original-shape when humidity is higher than high humility.Wherein it is possible to Understand, the water sensitive shape memory high molecule polymer is blended using liquation or solution blended process is prepared.Specifically exist In one example, by the polystyrene SBS resin (weight average molecular weight of 5.0g polylysines (weight average molecular weight is 300,000) and 20.0g For 40 ten thousand), it is blended 7 hours at 165 DEG C of kneading machine, obtain that polylysine accounts for total material proportion 20% has water sensitive shape The high molecular polymer of memory function.
When water sensitive clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, Fabric construction is that the original filament that the progress spinning of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer obtains is stretched into default length The fabric construction that the long filament braiding formed after degree forms.After original filament is stretched into preset length under the dry condition Long filament obtains the water sensitive clothing part with fabric construction by woven (being used as weft yarn) or knitting (weft knitting and warp knit).Such as figure Shown in 1A-1E, wherein fabric construction can be plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin organizational structure, Weft-knitted Structure or Warp knit structure.Wherein, the length of the long filament after drawn be original filament length 200%-400%, preferably original silk The 300%-350% of body length.This water sensitive clothing part thickness and density are the bigger the better.
Wherein, the solution of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer passes through wet spinning or water sensitive shape memory The original filament of shape memory with water-responsive has been made by melt spinning in the liquation of functional polymer polymer.Will be original Filament is wound into cylinder, needs to obtain the original length 200%~400% by the uniform drawing-off of 5-8 roller again before weaving The interim solidifying and setting of pre-stretching shape memory filament knitted fabric body.It should be noted that the shape memory obtained by spinning is original Filament first undergoes one of tank before roller draft so that it softens, and shape memory switch is opened, and is then put into original filament Draft process case, the roller that drawing-off each time has two groups of two pairs of rollers are completed, and because the rotating speed of two groups of rollers is different original filament are obtained To one-level drawing-off, so by 5-8 classification drawing-offs, obtain long filament, and the long filament possess original filament length 200%~ 400%.It should be noted that whole draft process is also required to carry out in water, after last one of draft process is completed, immediately Obtained long filament is put into drying oven and is wound, baking oven humidity<10%, 40~60 DEG C of temperature, so long filament is just It can be got off by temporary shaping, then in humidity<Under conditions of 10%, long filament is knitted or woven obtained with fabric knot The water sensitive clothing part of structure.It should be noted that the spool and tube of the shape memory filament knitted fabric body for being drawn through to obtain need to place (the RH between dry storing<10%, room temperature) in, during all weaving process, equipment is required for being positioned over dry Workshop condition (RH<10%) in., can be by doubling winder by 2 to 4 root long silks if the long filament mechanics intensity that drawing-off obtains is small Body is by the appropriate twist and is used as an one thread together and uses.By taking weft-knitted weaving process as an example, if utilizing such long filament Body prepares close latitude flat fabric, then the rotating speed of circular knitting machine is small, needle gage can suitably adjust it is narrow, long filament from go out nozzle to pin mouth feed The various stress sections of place experience need to turn stress down, to reduce unnecessary drawing-off again.In looming process, warp thread and latitude Yarn can all use this shape memory filament knitted fabric body, but institutional framework density is small, to there is space, such fabric between yarn Yarn has the space of retraction after chance water, and fabric can just become close after reducing.On fabric texture, preferred satin weave knot Structure, because the few yarn in intertwined point is met, the resistance run into during water retraction is smaller, and deformation is relatively easy.
When water sensitive clothing part is formed by curing by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation During film layer, the structure can make process simplification, and the thickness of film layer is preferably 1mm-3mm, both ensure its contraction intensity foot Water sensitive clothing part will not be broken or fail when ensureing close-fitting again while enough.
Wherein, by the solution of water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer by casting method in the mould of film forming lead to Cross the volatilization film-forming of solvent;Or by water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer by being cooled to freezing point Following film-forming;Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is blown out into film by air-flow.Film Thickness is adjusted as desired by deep or air-flow the speed of mould., need to be according to water in the implementation process of technique The molecular weight and solution viscosity of sensitive shape memory functional polymer polymer solution to carry out parameter regulation to equipment, to reach It is adapted to film forming requirement.
Can prepare a kind of intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear using water sensitive clothing part obtained above, the intelligence can Wearing monitoring body-wear includes above-mentioned water sensitive clothing part and the clothing main part made of stiff material, mentioned here stiffening Material is primarily referred to as common cloth textile on clothes and elasticity is smaller or inelastic, such as leather or inelastic heavy fabric Deng;If wrist strap etc., stiff material may also mean that hard silica gel, leather, duroplasts or metal etc..When water sensitive clothing part has When having the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, water sensitive clothing part and clothing main part it Between mutually splicing wearable monitoring body-wear is made;It is polymerize when water sensitive clothing part has by water sensitive shape memory polymer It can mutually splice during the film layer that thing solution or liquation are formed by curing, between water sensitive clothing part and clothing main part and be made and can wear Monitoring body-wear is worn, the water sensitive clothing part with film layer can also be sewed on clothing main part.
Monitor for monitoring physiology signal, i.e. monitor are being installed made of stiff material on clothing main part Electronic device, in the arrangement such as chip or electrode slice to clothing main part made of stiff material, and arranged without electronic device circuit The region of cloth uses the water sensitive clothing part.
The water sensitive clothing part is the circumferential direction arrangement along human body in manufactured wearable monitoring body-wear, and has and knit The trend of long filament in the water sensitive clothing part of thing structure is equally along the circumferential direction of human body rather than along human body from upper Direction down.
The operation principle of water sensitive clothing part is, when contacting water sensitive clothing part with the sweat of water or human body, water sensitive Clothing part is shunk in circumferential direction so that the clothing form of dress is reduced so as to reach close-fitting purpose;When in the dry state When, the length of water sensitive clothing part, returning to and initially dress loose state, monitor starts to monitor when close-fitting, when loose, Monitor is stopped.
Wherein, wearable monitoring body-wear can be vest, pectoral girdle, arm band or waistband etc.;And it is used to monitor Human Physiology The monitor of signal can be cardioelectric monitor device, heart rate monitor, sleep breath monitoring device or blood pressure monitor etc..It is preferred that Ground, wearable monitoring body-wear are vest, for monitor the monitor of physiology signal for cardioelectric monitor device, heart rate monitor or Sleep breath monitoring device.
The present invention meets water using shape memory high molecule and changed, so as to realize water sensitive clothing part length prepared therefrom Spend the purpose that can intelligently change;The wearable monitoring body-wear made using the water sensitive clothing part, also it is achieved that because of environment The number of middle water content and there is close-fitting or loose effect;Humidity in the environment can manual control, can be worn so as to embody this Wear the intelligent of monitoring body-wear;The wearable monitoring body-wear is used for the collection of physiology signal, can avoid because tight for a long time The sense of discomfort to caused by human body is worn, i.e., when needing loose, then user enters in dry environment, the wearable monitoring clothing There is loose state quickly in thing;And when needing to monitor physiology signal, fog need to be only squirted to fabric or motion is perspired, Fabric can be shunk, wearable monitoring body-wear is close-fitting, and then can gather physiology signal.
Illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 2 the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence is vest 1, before what the vest included being connected with each other is located at human body The portion of predecessor 11 of chest and the rear body section 12 positioned at human body back, rear body section 12, the He of portion of predecessor 11 is made using water sensitive clothing part It can be sewed together between rear body section 12, at this moment water sensitive clothing part preferably has by water sensitive shape memory polymer The fabric construction that material is knitted to form;In other embodiments, portion of predecessor 11 can also be integrally formed with rear body section 12, by water-sensitive The sewing of clothing part is felt in rear body section 12, and at this moment water sensitive clothing part is preferably and polymerize by water sensitive shape memory polymer The film layer that thing solution or liquation are formed by curing.The water sensitive clothing part that rear body section 12 is made is the circumferential direction row along human body Cloth, the trend of the long filament in its fabric construction are equally the circumferential directions along human body.And the portion of predecessor 11 of vest 1 is by hard Very clothing main part is formed made of material, and wherein stiff material is thick and heavy common fabric.For monitoring the prison of physiology signal Survey device is electrocardio and heart rate monitor, including electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13, the electrocardio and heart rate that gathers the electrocardio and heart rate physiologic information pass Sense chip (not indicated in figure), the electric lead 14 that electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice and electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip are electrically connected and it is used for Transmit the blue-tooth radio transmission device (not indicated in figure) of the electrocardio and heart rate physiologic information of collection, wherein electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13rd, electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip, the electric lead 14 of connection electrocardio and heart rate electrode slice 13 and electrocardio and heart rate sensing chip and bluetooth without Line transmitting device is arranged on the clothing main part in portion of predecessor 11.When contacting the water sensitive clothing part with the sweat of water or human body, Water sensitive clothing part is shunk in circumferential direction so that the vest of dress is reduced at back so as to reach close-fitting purpose;When When under drying regime, the length of water sensitive clothing part, return to and initially dress loose state, electrocardio and heart rate monitors when close-fitting Device starts to monitor, and when loose, electrocardio and heart rate monitor is stopped.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 3, the wearable monitoring body-wear of intelligence is arm band 2, what arm band 2 included being connected with each other is located at inboard arm Interior arm 21 and the outer arm 22 on the outside of arm, outer arm 22 be made up of water sensitive clothing part, interior arm 21 is by leather Or clothing main part prepared by the stiff material such as linen crash material is made, interior arm 21 connects with the mutually sewing of outer arm 22, wherein Water sensitive clothing part has the fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, and outer arm 22 is made Water sensitive clothing part be circumferential direction arrangement along arm, the trend of the long filament in its fabric construction is equally along arm Circumferential direction.Monitor for monitoring physiology signal is blood pressure monitor, and blood pressure monitor includes monitoring of blood pressure mould Block 23, the blood pressure sensing chip 24 for gathering blood pressure information, the electric lead for electrically connecting monitoring of blood pressure module and blood pressure sensing chip 25 and the emitter (not indicated in figure) that sends the blood pressure information of collection, wherein monitoring of blood pressure module 23, blood pressure sensing core The electric lead 25 and emitter of piece 24, connection monitoring of blood pressure module 23 and blood pressure sensing chip 24 are arranged on the clothing of interior arm 21 On owner's part.When contacting the water sensitive clothing part with the sweat of water or human body, water sensitive clothing part is received in arm circumferential direction Contracting so that arm band is reduced at outer arm so as to reach close-fitting purpose;When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive clothing part Spend elongated, return to and initially dress loose state, blood pressure monitor starts to monitor when close-fitting, and when loose, blood pressure monitor stops Work.
Embodiment 3:
Difference from Example 1 is that intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear remains as vest, but for monitoring human body life The monitor of reason signal is sleep breath monitoring device, including sleep-respiratory pressure sensor, gathers exhaling for the sleeping respiration information Inhale sensing chip, the electric lead that sleep-respiratory pressure sensor and breath signal sensing chip are electrically connected and for passing The blue-tooth radio transmission device of the sleeping respiration information of defeated collection, wherein sleep-respiratory pressure sensor, breath signal sensing core Piece, the electric lead for connecting said two devices and blue-tooth radio transmission device are arranged on the clothing main part of vest.When with water or human body Sweat when contacting the water sensitive clothing part, water sensitive clothing part shrinks in circumferential direction so that the vest of dress is at back Reduce so as to reach close-fitting purpose;When in the dry state, the length of water sensitive clothing part, it is wide to return to initial wearing The state of pine, sleep breath monitoring device starts to monitor when close-fitting, and when loose, sleep breath monitoring device is stopped.
Embodiment 4:
Difference from Example 1 is that intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear is pectoral girdle, and pectoral girdle includes the position being connected with each other Anterior part of chest on front side of chest and the rear position frenulum portion on rear side of chest, wherein rear position frenulum portion is by water sensitive clothing part system Into anterior part of chest is made up of the clothing main part of stiff material;Monitored for monitoring the monitor of physiology signal for electrocardio and heart rate Device, electrocardio and heart rate monitor are arranged on anterior part of chest close to the position of heart.Electrocardio and heart rate monitor mentioned here and embodiment 1 It is identical, it is not discussed here.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, All these improvement or conversion should all belong within the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation technology of water sensitive clothing part, it is characterised in that the water sensitive clothing part has by water sensitive shape The fabric construction that memory function high polymer material is knitted to form, its preparation process include:
S1, by the solution of the water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer by wet spinning or by the water sensitive shape Shape memory function high molecular polymer liquation obtains original filament by melt spinning;
S2, the original filament are softened through water-carrying groove, open shape memory switch;
S3, obtain long filament by the uniform drawing-off of 5-8 roller in water;
S4, by obtained long filament at once in humidity<10%th, it is dried under conditions of 40~60 DEG C of temperature;
S5, in humidity<Under conditions of 10%, long filament is knitted or the woven water sensitive clothing for obtaining that there is fabric construction Part;
Or the water sensitive clothing part is by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation solidification shape Into film layer, its preparation process includes:By water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution by casting method into Pass through the volatilization film-forming of solvent in the mould of film;Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is passed through It is cooled to the following film-forming of freezing point;Or water sensitive shape memory polymer molten polymer is blown out by air-flow Film.
2. a kind of intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear, it is characterised in that including water sensitive clothing part and made of stiff material Clothing main part, the water sensitive clothing part are connected with the clothing main part, are installed on the clothing main part for monitoring people The monitor of body physiological signal;The water sensitive clothing part has to be knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer The fabric construction either film layer that is formed by curing by water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation; The fabric construction is plain weave construction, twill-weave structure, satin organizational structure, Weft-knitted Structure or warp knit structure.
3. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water sensitive clothing part is can Dress in monitoring body-wear and arranged along the circumferential direction of human body.
4. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water sensitive clothing part has The fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, the fabric construction are to remember water sensitive shape Recall functional polymer polymer to carry out the obtained original filament of spinning and be stretched to the long filament braiding formed after preset length forming Fabric construction, the trend of the long filament is the circumferential direction along human body.
5. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that wearable monitoring body-wear is the back of the body The heart, pectoral girdle, arm band or waistband;The monitor for being used to monitor physiology signal is electrocardio and heart rate monitor, sleep-respiratory Monitor or blood pressure monitor.
6. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water sensitive clothing part has The fabric construction being knitted to form by water sensitive shape memory polymer, the fabric construction are to remember water sensitive shape Recall functional polymer polymer to carry out the obtained original filament of spinning and be stretched to the long filament braiding formed after preset length forming Fabric construction.
7. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the long filament after drawn Length be original filament length 200%-400%.
8. intelligent wearable monitoring body-wear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water sensitive clothing part be by The film layer that water sensitive shape memory polymer polymer solution or liquation are formed by curing, the thickness of the film layer are 1mm-3mm。
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