CN105685380A - Loach feed rich in organic selenium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Loach feed rich in organic selenium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105685380A CN105685380A CN201410702258.6A CN201410702258A CN105685380A CN 105685380 A CN105685380 A CN 105685380A CN 201410702258 A CN201410702258 A CN 201410702258A CN 105685380 A CN105685380 A CN 105685380A
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Abstract
A loach feed rich in organic selenium and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing sorghum flour, peanut powder, soybean meal, selenium-rich malt meal, selenium-rich california burclover, selenium-rich shepherd's purse and selenium-rich yeast in proportion, crushing, sieving, and hardening and tempering under steam pressure of 3kg/cm<2> at the temperature of 70-90 DEG C for 30-200 s; and aging by steam heating at the temperature of 70-90 DEG C for 1-2 h after a pellet feed is prepared, cooling and packaging to obtain the feed. The loach feed rich in organic selenium can effectively raise the level of organic selenium in loach body. After people have eaten the loach fed with the feed, human immunity can be enhanced, senescence is delayed, cancer is prevented and resisted, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are prevented and treated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loach feed and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium and compound method thereof。
Background technology
Selenium, the symbol of element is Se, is trace element necessary to a kind of human body, has anticancer, antioxidation (aging) and improves the biological characteristics such as body immunity, antagonism heavy metal。The shortage of selenium can cause the generation such as Kaschin-Beck disease, Keshan disease etc., and selenium is the ingredient of glutathion peroxidase, can scavenging activated oxygen。Additionally, selenium also has slow down aging, improve immunity, anticancer, protect cardiovascular effect。The data that WHO announces shows, the whole world has more than 40 country to belong to low selenium or scarce selenium area, and the area of China 2/3 belongs to scarce selenium area, and wherein 1/3 area state seriously lacks selenium area。Chinese Soclety of Nutrition recommends daily intaking amount to be 50～250 micrograms。But publicly-owned 26～50 micrograms of day selenium intake of China adult, therefore, the bad situation of selemium nutrition is at China's ubiquity。There are county (city) the low selenium of 72% or scarce selenium in China, and Heilungkiang, the Inner Mongol, Gansu, Qinghai, Sichuan etc. seriously lack selenium area has Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease to occur。It addition, the relatively low crowd of immunity or cancer patient, it is necessary to supplementing the selenium of doses, improve autoimmunity, general selenium supplement mode is that artificial synthetic drug supplements, and toxicity, side effect is bigger。Especially to the absorption of selenium mainly through food, therefore, the exploitation of selenium-enriched food has very important significance。
Misgurni anguillicaudati, belongs to Cobitidae。Misgurni anguillicaudati is referred to as " ginseng in water ", is the significantly high a kind of fish of nutritive value, edible, is used as medicine。Have invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, dehumidifying jaundice eliminating, kidney tonifying is supporing yang, eliminating dampness to stop diarrhea, warming the spleen and stomach, treatment hemorrhoid, only sweating due to debility effect。Misgurni anguillicaudati is containing multiple nutritional components, protein, saccharide, and mineral (calcium, phosphorus, ferrum) vitamin (VB, VA, VC) is all high than general fish and shrimp, and fat constituent is relatively low, and cholesterol is less, and containing unsaturated fatty acids。Existing loach feed product is the inorganic selenium source of interpolation, controls quantitatively also without to the content of dietary Se element, and its weak point is that feedstuff can polluted water。At present, substantially study being rich in selenium loach feed but without relevant technical staff。
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency overcoming prior art, and provides a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium。
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is: a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium。Formula: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15～20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15～20 weight portion, bean cake 15～20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2～5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2～5 weight portion。
Preparation technology: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 30～200 seconds in 70～90 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 2-4kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 1-4% is heat aging, 1～2 hour curing time, temperature 70～90 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the above-mentioned formula rich in the loach feed of organic selenium is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15 weight portion, bean cake 15 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2 weight portion。
The present invention further technical scheme is: the above-mentioned formula rich in the loach feed of organic selenium is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 20 weight portion, bean cake 20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 5 weight portion。
The two of the purpose of the present invention are the above-mentioned deficiencies overcoming prior art, and the preparation method that a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium is provided。
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is the preparation method of a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium。Formula: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15～20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15～20 weight portion, bean cake 15～20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2～5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2～5 weight portion。
Preparation technology: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 30～200 seconds in 70～90 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 2-4kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 1-4% is heat aging, 1～2 hour curing time, temperature 70～90 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the above-mentioned formula rich in the loach feed of organic selenium is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15 weight portion, bean cake 15 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2 weight portion。
The present invention further technical scheme is: the above-mentioned formula rich in the loach feed of organic selenium is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 20 weight portion, bean cake 20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 5 weight portion。
The present invention compared with prior art has a characteristic that the organic selenium level that can effectively improve in Misgurni anguillicaudati body, can increase body immunity, slow down aging, cancer-resisting, prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease after making people edible；Feedstuff is with cheap raw material Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs, bean cake for primary raw material, cheap, reduces product cost。
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium and compound method thereof, its formula is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15 weight portion, bean cake 15 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2 weight portion。Its preparation technology is: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 100 seconds in 80 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 3kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 3% is heat aging, 1.5 hours curing times, temperature 80 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
Embodiment 2
A kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium and compound method thereof, its formula is: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 20 weight portion, bean cake 20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 5 weight portion。Its preparation technology is: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 100 seconds in 80 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 3kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 3% is heat aging, 1.5 hours curing times, temperature 80 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment enumerated for absolutely proving the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this。Equivalent replacement that those skilled in the art make on basis of the present invention or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (6)
1., rich in a loach feed for organic selenium, it is characterized in that adopting and be prepared from the following method:
Formula: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15～20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15～20 weight portion, bean cake 15～20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2～5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2～5 weight portion；
Preparation technology: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 30～200 seconds in 70～90 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 2-4kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 1-4% is heat aging, 1～2 hour curing time, temperature 70～90 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
2. a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15 weight portion, bean cake 15 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2 weight portion。
3. a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 20 weight portion, bean cake 20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 5 weight portion。
4., rich in a compound method for the loach feed of organic selenium, it is characterized in that adopting and be prepared from the following method:
Formula: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15～20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15～20 weight portion, bean cake 15～20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2～5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2～5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2～5 weight portion；
Preparation technology: various components in certain proportion mixed according to composition of raw materials, pulverize, after 3.5mm sieve screening, in 3kg/cm2Under steam pressure, modified carry out 30～200 seconds in 70～90 DEG C of temperature；Then, utilizing material machine processed by the granular material pulverized under the extruding force effect of pressing mold and pressure roller, prepare and have uniform temperature and humidity, the close to each other and pellet that rearranges, conventional pressing mold thickness is 45mm, and nib footpath is 4.5mm；Adopt pressure 2-4kg/cm again2, the steam of quantity of steam 1-4% is heat aging, 1～2 hour curing time, temperature 70～90 DEG C, cools down, packs and obtain feedstuff of the present invention。
5. the compound method of a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium according to claim 4, is characterized in that: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 15 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 15 weight portion, bean cake 15 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 2 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 2 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 2 weight portion。
6. the compound method of a kind of loach feed rich in organic selenium according to claim 4, is characterized in that: Sorghum vulgare Pers. powder 20 weight portion, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 20 weight portion, bean cake 20 weight portion, Fructus Hordei Germinatus rich in selenium powder 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Loti Tenuis 5 weight portion, selenium-rich Herba Capsellae 5 weight portion, yeast rich in selenium 5 weight portion。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410702258.6A CN105685380A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Loach feed rich in organic selenium and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410702258.6A CN105685380A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Loach feed rich in organic selenium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105685380A true CN105685380A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Citations (8)
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| CN101991009A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Whitefish feed and processing method |
| CN102150834A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Organic selenium-enriched fish and cultivation method thereof |
| CN102246887A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-23 | 彭兴长 | Preparation method of eel feed |
| CN102488108A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for cultivating selenium-rich fish and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102771676A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for improving immunity of rice field eel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103859166A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-18 | 李林奇 | Organic-selenium-rich animal feed additive and production method thereof |
| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN104041698A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 | Forage special for loach larvae |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410702258.6A patent/CN105685380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101991009A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 河南牧鹤(集团)饲料有限公司 | Whitefish feed and processing method |
| CN102246887A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-23 | 彭兴长 | Preparation method of eel feed |
| CN102150834A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Organic selenium-enriched fish and cultivation method thereof |
| CN102488108A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-13 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for cultivating selenium-rich fish and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102771676A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for improving immunity of rice field eel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103859166A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-18 | 李林奇 | Organic-selenium-rich animal feed additive and production method thereof |
| CN103947892A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-07-30 | 徐玉文 | Preparation method of nutritive loach fodder |
| CN104041698A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 | Forage special for loach larvae |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |