CN105685216A - A grain insect-preventing agent - Google Patents

A grain insect-preventing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105685216A
CN105685216A CN201410707955.0A CN201410707955A CN105685216A CN 105685216 A CN105685216 A CN 105685216A CN 201410707955 A CN201410707955 A CN 201410707955A CN 105685216 A CN105685216 A CN 105685216A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
weight
agent
grain
insects
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CN201410707955.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪鑫鑫
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201410707955.0A priority Critical patent/CN105685216A/en
Publication of CN105685216A publication Critical patent/CN105685216A/en
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grain insect-preventing agent and belongs to the field of grain storage. The agent comprises 4-12 parts by weight of pricklyash peel, 6-16 parts by weight of Chinese star anise, 3-15 parts by weight of dried tangerine peel, 8-20 parts by weight of garlic, 2-13 parts by weight of stemona root and 7-19 parts by weight of argy wormwood leaves. The agent adopts the argy wormwood leaves, and the argy wormwood leaves have functions of reducing humidity and killing insects and is free of side and toxic effects and compatible with other raw materials. Special fragrance of the pricklyash peel, the Chinese star anise, the dried tangerine peel, the garlic and the stemona root are utilized to expel insects, prevent insects and kill insects. The agent has no influence on taste, color and grade of stored grains and is safer. Raw materials are rich in source and low in cost. The agent is long in effect duration, suitable for storage of various grains, convenient and environmental friendly. When the agent is used for grain storage for long time, the agent is free of pollution to human and livestock, and capable of preventing and killing insects and maintaining grains dry and free of mildew, and has good social benefit.

Description

A kind of grain insect prevention agent
Technical field
The present invention be more particularly directed to grain field of storage, particularly a kind of grain insect prevention agent。
Background technology
Grain refers in cooking food, and as the various plant seed general names of staple food, it is possible to be generally referred to as " corn ", cereal crops substantially belong to grass, and contained nutrient substance is mainly saccharide, next to that protein。
The storage of grain and various consumption foreign material is a great problem run in our daily life。Usually listening people to say, the grain of family often occurs going mouldy or infested phenomenon in each process stored, and the various bean foods that family stores also are such。In order to solve these problems, some people is when storing the grains such as Oryza glutinosa, Semen Tritici aestivi, Sorghum vulgare Pers., various beans, in order to avoid insect eats, often sprays some chemical insecticides。Although this method can effectively be reduced or remitted grain and be ravaged by insect, but people or poultry eaten can be unhealthful。Some grain, in the process stored, if itself being not as dry, is meeting intermittent drizzles in the rainy season weather, and these grains also can be easy to moldy metamorphism, and having eaten the grain gone mouldy can affect the health of people equally。
The storage grain insect protected of existing use and insecticide are mainly virose Phos and organic phosphorus compound。Typical products is zinc phosphide (Zn3P2), aluminum phosphate (AIP) and methyl crash steep sulfur phosphorus (being commonly called as worm snail phosphorus)。The above two acid addings or water generate the hydrogen phosphide (H of severe toxicity3P), worm's ovum and insect are fumigated lethal, reach the purpose of insect protected and parasite killing。In stifling process, hydrogen phosphide can be adsorbed among the inner pore of grain, causes poisonous substance to remain;Without all running away in grain processing process afterwards, eventually enter in people and animals' body。In order to reduce the residual poisonous substance impact on human and livestock health。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of grain insect prevention agent, the present invention is nontoxic, noresidue, green, environmental protection, can play the vermins-proof effect of grain for a long time。
The technical scheme is that a kind of grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 4-12 part, anistree 6-16 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3-15 part, Bulbus Allii 8-20 part, Radix Stemonae 2-13 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 7-19 part。
Preferably, by weight, including consisting of composition: Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6-10 part, anistree 7-14 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5-10 part, Bulbus Allii 10-18 part, Radix Stemonae 4-11 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10-17 part。
Preferably, by weight, including consisting of composition: 8 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 12 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, 13 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 7 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 14 parts。
Grain insect prevention agent, its step of preparation process is as follows:
1), by the roguing respectively of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, clean, dry;
2), by the ingredients mixture stripping and slicing of step 1 gained, pulverizing, fineness 0.075mm, drying, dry temperature 80~114 DEG C, carry out pelletize with granulating disc or sugar coating machine, granularity is at 0.5~3mm, and moisture answers 4%, packs, obtains finished product。
Each component effect of above-mentioned formula is:
Pericarpium Zanthoxyli: Pericarpium Zanthoxyli is warm in nature, acrid in the mouth, there are warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, stomach invigorating dehumidifying, pain relieving parasite killing, removing toxic substances to regulate the flow of vital energy, effect of antipruritic raw meat of dispelling;
Anistree: there is intense flavors, have anthelmintic, warming middle-JIAO to regulate the flow of vital energy, arresting vomiting by invigorating the stomach, dispel cold, the effect of excitor nerve;
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: pungent dissipate logical temperature, fragrant odour, is longer than and regulates the flow of vital energy, and can enter spleen lung, therefore can go scattered sluggishness of lung-QI, and Vermins-expelling vermins-proof again can promoting the circulation of QI to alleviate the stagnation in middle-JIAO;
Bulbus Allii: warm in nature, acrid in the mouth, there is effect of stomach invigorating, sterilization, cold expelling;
The Radix Stemonae: sweet in the mouth, bitter, property is put down, and returns lung meridian. there are nourishing the lung to arrest cough, effect of delousing parasite killing;
Folium Artemisiae Argyi: it has the effect of wet down parasite killing, and has no side effect。
In sum, the invention have the benefit that and present invention employs Folium Artemisiae Argyi, it has the effect of wet down parasite killing, and have no side effect, with other material combination, utilize Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anistree, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii, the special fragrance Vermins-expelling vermins-proof of the Radix Stemonae and the effect of parasite killing, to the taste storing grain, color, grade is without impact, safer, various abundant raw material source, cheap, effect duration is long, adapt to various food storage use, facilitate environmental protection, time for a long time for grain storage, people and animals are pollution-free, insect protected, parasite killing, and keep grain drying not mouldy, there is good social benefit。
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further to name specific example:
Embodiment 1
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 4 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 8 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 4 parts, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 13 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 8 parts。
Embodiment 2
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 12 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 6 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, 9 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 3 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 7 parts。
Embodiment 3
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 5 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 16 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 15 parts, 8 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 2 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 19 parts。
Embodiment 4
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 6 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 14 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 8 parts, 10 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 11 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 14 parts。
Embodiment 5
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 10 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 12 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5 parts, 18 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 9 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10 parts。
Embodiment 6
Grain insect prevention agent, by weight, including consisting of composition: 9 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 7 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 10 parts, 13 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 4 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 17 parts。
The grain insect prevention agent of above-described embodiment 1-6, its step of preparation process is as follows:
1), by the roguing respectively of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, clean, dry;
2), by the ingredients mixture stripping and slicing of step 1 gained, pulverizing, fineness 0.075mm, drying, dry temperature 80~114 DEG C, carry out pelletize with granulating disc or sugar coating machine, granularity is at 0.5~3mm, and moisture answers 4%, packs, obtains finished product。
Above-described embodiment have employed Folium Artemisiae Argyi, it has the effect of wet down parasite killing, and have no side effect, with other material combination, utilize the effect of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii, the special fragrance insecting driving insect of the Radix Stemonae and parasite killing, on storing the taste of grain, color, grade without impact, safer, various abundant raw material source, cheap, effect duration is long, adapt to various food storage use, facilitate environmental protection, time for a long time for grain storage, people and animals are pollution-free, insect protected, parasite killing and maintenance grain drying are not mouldy, have good social benefit。

Claims (4)

1. a grain insect prevention agent, it is characterised in that by weight, including consisting of composition: Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 4-12 part, anistree 6-16 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3-15 part, Bulbus Allii 8-20 part, Radix Stemonae 2-13 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 7-19 part。
2. a kind of grain insect prevention agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight, including consisting of composition: Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6-10 part, anistree 7-14 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5-10 part, Bulbus Allii 10-18 part, Radix Stemonae 4-11 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10-17 part。
3. a kind of grain insect prevention agent according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that by weight, including consisting of composition: 8 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise 12 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, 13 parts of Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae 7 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 14 parts。
4. a kind of grain insect prevention agent according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that its step of preparation process is as follows:
1), by the roguing respectively of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, anise, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Bulbus Allii, the Radix Stemonae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, clean, dry;
2), by the ingredients mixture stripping and slicing of step 1 gained, pulverizing, fineness 0.075mm, drying, dry temperature 80~114 DEG C, carry out pelletize with granulating disc or sugar coating machine, granularity is at 0.5~3mm, and moisture answers 4%, packs, obtains finished product。
CN201410707955.0A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A grain insect-preventing agent Pending CN105685216A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797967A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-06 河池市技术开发中心 A kind of organic pest repellant and preparation method thereof
CN106818949A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-13 河池市农业科学研究所 A kind of corn borer expellent
CN107996701A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 贵州亚港气体有限公司 A kind of preserving rice gas and its preparation method and device for formulating
CN111789209A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-20 垒途智能教科技术研究院江苏有限公司 Food protective agent based on folium artemisiae argyi extract and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1094572A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-11-09 詹传泽 Grain vermifuge
CN101066247A (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-11-07 聊城大学 New process for producing ass-hide gelatin granule
CN101595980A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 刘泳宏 A kind of multicolored hypoglycemic tea drink containing fruits and vegetables and preparation method
CN102885094A (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 王春鹏 Safe and harmless Chinese herbal medicine grain insect-resistant agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1094572A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-11-09 詹传泽 Grain vermifuge
CN101066247A (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-11-07 聊城大学 New process for producing ass-hide gelatin granule
CN101595980A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 刘泳宏 A kind of multicolored hypoglycemic tea drink containing fruits and vegetables and preparation method
CN102885094A (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 王春鹏 Safe and harmless Chinese herbal medicine grain insect-resistant agent

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797967A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-06 河池市技术开发中心 A kind of organic pest repellant and preparation method thereof
CN106818949A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-13 河池市农业科学研究所 A kind of corn borer expellent
CN107996701A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 贵州亚港气体有限公司 A kind of preserving rice gas and its preparation method and device for formulating
CN111789209A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-20 垒途智能教科技术研究院江苏有限公司 Food protective agent based on folium artemisiae argyi extract and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20160622