CN105682386A - Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet - Google Patents

Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105682386A
CN105682386A CN201511001396.2A CN201511001396A CN105682386A CN 105682386 A CN105682386 A CN 105682386A CN 201511001396 A CN201511001396 A CN 201511001396A CN 105682386 A CN105682386 A CN 105682386A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulation device
noise insulation
side opening
noise
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511001396.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛年增
陈强
朱清峰
刘宝庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd filed Critical China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511001396.2A priority Critical patent/CN105682386A/en
Publication of CN105682386A publication Critical patent/CN105682386A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/03Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06Hermetically-sealed casings
    • H05K5/061Hermetically-sealed casings sealed by a gasket held between a removable cover and a body, e.g. O-ring, packing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a noise isolation device and an equipment cabinet, relates to the field of noise reduction and aims at solving the problem that an existing equipment cabinet is over-high in noise, and meanwhile, heat dissipation of the equipment cabinet is not affected. The noise isolation device comprises a housing, a plurality of silencing tubes and soundproof cotton, wherein openings are formed in two opposite sides of the housing; the opening in the first side and an air outlet of the equipment cabinet are in sealed fit; the opening in the second side is communicated with the outside; the plurality of silencing tubes are arranged in parallel and all are arranged in the housing; the length directions of the silencing tubes are arranged along the direction from the opening in the first side to the opening in the second side; and a space among the silencing tubes and the space between the silencing tubes and the housing are filled with the soundproof cotton.

Description

Noise insulation device and rack
Technical field
The present invention relates to noise reduction field, particularly relate to a kind of noise insulation device and rack.
Background technology
Base station outdoor integrated cabinet is the solution that communication base station provides the complete set of outwork environment and safety management, as base station it can integrated main equipment, system power supply, alternating current-direct current distribution, environmental monitoring, battery and lightning protection equipment; Simultaneously also can as function counter purposes (power cabinet, accumulator tank, transmission cabinet etc.), help operator realize website easily choose, energy-saving and emission-reduction, rapid deployment, smooth evolution.
Along with integrated cabinet large-scale application in operator's base station construction, thing followed noise problem is increasingly becoming a great problem that puzzlement operator builds a station, and frequently results in neighbouring resident complain owing to noise is excessive when integrated cabinet runs, and even station is removed in requirement. Be can be seen that by the typical construction of integrated cabinet, the dominant noise source of integrated cabinet is the air outlet of cabinet door heat exchanger or air-conditioning, particularity due to the heat exchanger of integrated cabinet or air-conditioner air outlet, need a kind of heat radiation that can not have influence on integrated cabinet, and to accomplish the silencing scheme of dust-proof process.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of noise insulation device and rack, it is possible to solve the problem that existing rack noise is excessive, do not affect the heat radiation of rack simultaneously.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of noise insulation device, including: shell, opposite sides opening, wherein the first side opening seals with the air outlet of rack and coordinates, and the second side opening communicates with the external world; Multiple hush pipes being arranged side by side, described hush pipe is placed in described shell, and its length direction is all arranged along described first side opening to the direction of described second side opening; Sound-proof material, is filled between described hush pipe and between described hush pipe and described shell.
Preferably, described noise insulation device, also include: magnetic absorption device, for described first side opening being adsorbed on the air outlet of described rack.
Alternatively, described noise insulation device also includes: sealing ring, coordinates with the sealing of described air outlet for realizing described first side opening.
Preferably, described magnetic absorption device is be arranged at the Magnet within described sealing ring.
Preferably, described first side opening and the size of described air outlet, mating shapes.
Alternatively, noise insulation device also includes: protective cover, and described protective cover is provided with the micropore for ventilating, and described protective cover is overlying on described second side opening.
Alternatively, described hush pipe, including: tubing; It is overlying on the silencing cotton of described pipe material inner wall.
Alternatively, the tubing of described hush pipe adopts resistant to elevated temperatures plastic material or metal material.
Alternatively, described shell adopts resistant to elevated temperatures plastic material or metal material.
Embodiments of the invention also provide for a kind of rack, including the noise insulation device described in any of the above-described item.
Alternatively, described rack is communication cabinet.
The present invention provides a kind of noise insulation device and rack, noise insulation device is arranged at the air outlet of rack, including: the shell of opposite sides opening, it is placed in shell and multiple hush pipes side by side that length direction is arranged along the first side opening to the second side opening, first side opening seals with the air outlet of rack and coordinates, during rack work, carry noisy gas outwards to discharge along hush pipe, noise is not revealed (owing to being filled with Sound-proof material between hush pipe and between hush pipe and shell, vibration and the noise in vertical hush pipe direction can be reduced), and owing to hush pipe has noise reduction concurrently, draught effect, the problem that existing rack noise is excessive can be solved, do not affect the heat radiation of rack simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The axonometric chart of the noise insulation device that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the second side opening of embodiment of the present invention noise insulation device;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the first side opening of embodiment of the present invention noise insulation device.
Accompanying drawing labelling
10-shell, 101-the first side opening, 102-the second side opening, 11-hush pipe, 12-Sound-proof material, 13-sealing ring, 111-tubing, 112-silencing cotton, 14-protective cover, 141-micropore.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
Shown in reference Fig. 1, the noise insulation device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including: shell 10, opposite sides opening, wherein the first side opening 101 seals with the air outlet of rack and coordinates, and the second side opening 102 communicates with the external world; Multiple hush pipes 11 being arranged side by side, hush pipe 11 is placed in shell 10, and its length direction is all arranged along the direction of the first side opening 101 to the second side opening 102; Sound-proof material 12, is filled between hush pipe 11 and between hush pipe 11 and shell 10.
The noise insulation device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the air outlet of the first side opening 101 and rack is tightly connected, specifically, the connection of the first side opening 101 and the air outlet of rack can by the mode such as adsorbing, screw be fixed, engages, the sealing of junction can be passed through to arrange sealing ring 13 in junction (as the first side opening 101 is peripheral) and realize, and the present embodiment does not limit. Preferably, above-mentioned first side opening 101 and the size of air outlet, mating shapes, easy for installation and can ensure that noise does not leak preferably.
The multiple hush pipe 11 of the present embodiment is arranged side by side and is placed in shell 10, and its length direction is all arranged along the direction of the first side opening 101 to the second side opening 102, Sound-proof material 12 is filled between hush pipe 11 and between hush pipe 11 and shell 10, effect due to Sound-proof material 12, vertical enclosure 10 outward direction is absent from noise, and the air outlet of rack along hush pipe 11 transmit time noise can weaken gradually, meeting design requirement until being reduced to, discharging from the second side opening 102. Wherein, the length of hush pipe 11, sectional area and quantity can be determined according to the noise content size of rack, and general uniform intervals lays.
Above-mentioned hush pipe 11 also known as the deafener (Muffler) of tubulose, is a kind of tubular device stoping sound transmission and allowing air-flow to pass through, is the important measures eliminating air power noise. Hush pipe is mounted in the device reducing noise on the gas channel of air powered equipment (equipment as bigger in air vent noises such as aerator, air compressor machine, boiler exhaust mouth, electromotor, water pumps) or in inlet and exhaust system. The kind of hush pipe is a lot, but studies carefully its noise elimination mechanism, they can be divided into type six kinds main again, i.e. resistive noise reduction, resistant noise-reducing, impedance complex formula noise reduction, microperforated panel noise reduction, aperture noise reduction and active noise reduction. Resistive noise reduction reduces noise mainly by sound-absorbing porous material; Resistant noise-reducing is filtered gradually eliminating the noise by the cell with pipe; Impedance complex formula noise reduction is combined according to certain mode by resistive structures and resistance structure, the above-mentioned noise reduction mode of compound use; Microperforated panel noise reduction is usually and utilizes microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction, selects the chamber that different punching rates is different with thickness of slab deep, it is possible to control the spectral performance of noise reduction so that it is obtain good erasure effect in the frequency range needed; Active noise reduction ultimate principle is in original sound field, and one equal in magnitude with original acoustic pressure, the sound wave of opposite in phase to utilize electronic equipment to produce again so that it is offsets with original sound field within the specific limits. Concrete structure and the noise reduction principle of hush pipe 11 are not limited by the present embodiment, have no effect on radiating effect as long as noise elimination can be realized or affect less.
Exemplarily, as in figure 2 it is shown, hush pipe 11 can be made up of following structure: tubing 111, alternatively, resistant to elevated temperatures plastic material or metal material is adopted to make; It is overlying on the silencing cotton 112 of tubing 111 inwall, silencing cotton is also referred to as acoustical cotton, being usually a kind of by single or web-like/flaky material of processing through kinds of processes of multiple different fiber, widely used is bi-component silencing cotton at present, and polyester acoustical cotton is one therein.
Preferably, above-mentioned noise insulation device may also include that magnetic absorption device, for the first side opening 101 is adsorbed on the air outlet of rack. Adopting suction type, existing rack can dock with above-mentioned noise insulation device without changing, highly versatile, and conveniently installs and dismounting.
Preferably, the air outlet of the first side opening 101 and rack seals and fits through sealing ring 13 and realize. Further, sealing ring 13 is internal arranges Magnet, and sealing ring 13 becomes ferromagnetism sealing ring, when docking with the air outlet of rack, realizes the encapsulation process of the fixing of noise insulation device and joint simultaneously.
The noise insulation device that the present embodiment provides, it is adaptable to be assemblied in the air outlet of rack, solves the problem that existing rack noise is excessive, does not affect the heat radiation of rack simultaneously, and realizes dust-proof process. In order to those skilled in the art are better understood from the structure of the noise insulation device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, below by specific embodiment, noise insulation device provided by the invention is described in detail.
With reference to axonometric chart shown in Fig. 1, noise insulation device shell 10 can adopt high-temperature resistance plastice material or metal shell, shell 10 opposite sides opening, arranges multiple hush pipe 11 side by side in shell 10, each moral length direction is all arranged along the direction of the first side opening 101 to the second side opening 102; Noise insulation device adopts ferromagnetic sealing ring 13 at the first side opening 101 with integrated cabinet junction, noise insulation device is adsorbed on integrated cabinet air outlet place by the strong magnet within ferromagnetic sealing ring 13, noise insulation device sectional area is determined by integrated cabinet air outlet size, and the degree of depth (i.e. the length of noise insulation device) is determined according to the size of noise content and the length of hush pipe 11.
With reference to sectional view shown in Fig. 2, the tubing 111 of the internal hush pipe 11 of noise insulation device can adopt PVC material or metal material, tubing 111 is internal is covered with silencing cotton 112, acoustic energy can be converted into heat by silencing cotton 112, when sound wave is propagated in the hush pipe 11 being covered with silencing cotton 112, can weaken gradually; Being filled by Sound-proof material 12 between hush pipe 11 and noise insulation device shell 10, the length of hush pipe 11, sectional area and quantity can be determined according to the noise content size of integrated cabinet, and uniformly lay.
As shown in Figure 3, the back side (i.e. the second side opening 102) of noise insulation device is also covered with protective cover 14, protective cover 14 is provided with the micropore 141 for ventilating, micropore 141 is meant that under realizing the premise in design, ventilation and heat required, reduce the aperture size of micropore 141, to help rainproof, dust-proof as far as possible.
The noise insulation device that the present embodiment provides, it is adaptable to be assemblied in the air outlet of rack, solves the problem that existing rack noise is excessive, does not affect the heat radiation of rack simultaneously, and realizes dust-proof process.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of rack, and this rack includes the noise insulation device described in any of the above-described item. Alternatively, above-mentioned rack is communication cabinet, for instance integrated cabinet, and the air outlet at cabinet door heat exchanger or air-conditioning is provided with noise insulation device mentioned above, it is possible to solve the problem that existing rack noise is excessive, does not affect the heat radiation of rack simultaneously.
Certainly, the use of noise insulation device of the present invention is not limited to rack, it is also possible to be the housing of air outlet for other dominant noise source.
For the ease of knowing explanation; have employed first, second printed words such as grade in the present invention and similar item is carried out class discrimination; these first, second printed words quantitatively do not limit the invention; the simply illustration to a kind of preferred mode; those skilled in the art are according to present disclosure, it is contemplated that apparent Variations similar or related expanding belong in protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the technical characteristic disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is under the premise do not conflicted, it is possible to combination in any uses.
The above; being only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

1. a noise insulation device, it is characterised in that including:
Shell, opposite sides opening, wherein, the first side opening seals with the air outlet of rack and coordinates, and the second side opening communicates with the external world;
Multiple hush pipes being arranged side by side, described hush pipe is placed in described shell, and its length direction is all arranged along described first side opening to the direction of described second side opening;
Sound-proof material, is filled between described hush pipe and between described hush pipe and described shell.
2. noise insulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Magnetic absorption device, for being adsorbed on the air outlet of described rack by described first side opening.
3. noise insulation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that also include:
Sealing ring, coordinates with the sealing of described air outlet for realizing described first side opening.
4. noise insulation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described magnetic absorption device is be arranged at the Magnet within described sealing ring.
5. noise insulation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described first side opening and the size of described air outlet, mating shapes.
6. noise insulation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that also include: protective cover, described protective cover is provided with the micropore for ventilating, and described protective cover is overlying on described second side opening.
7. noise insulation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described hush pipe, including:
Tubing;
It is overlying on the silencing cotton of described pipe material inner wall.
8. noise insulation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the tubing of described hush pipe adopts resistant to elevated temperatures plastic material or metal material.
9. noise insulation device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described shell adopts resistant to elevated temperatures plastic material or metal material.
10. a rack, it is characterised in that including: the noise insulation device described in any one of claim 1-9.
11. rack according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described rack is communication cabinet.
CN201511001396.2A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet Pending CN105682386A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511001396.2A CN105682386A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511001396.2A CN105682386A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105682386A true CN105682386A (en) 2016-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511001396.2A Pending CN105682386A (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Noise isolation device and equipment cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105682386A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282273A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-24 安徽德琳环保发展(集团)有限公司 A kind of disintegrating apparatus of ornament materials

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05102684A (en) * 1991-10-03 1993-04-23 Fujitsu Ltd Silencer
CN105185369A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Sound attenuating system for low-noise integrated equipment cabinet used for communication

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05102684A (en) * 1991-10-03 1993-04-23 Fujitsu Ltd Silencer
CN105185369A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 哈尔滨城林科技股份有限公司 Sound attenuating system for low-noise integrated equipment cabinet used for communication

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282273A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-24 安徽德琳环保发展(集团)有限公司 A kind of disintegrating apparatus of ornament materials

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Application publication date: 20160615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication