A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat pump drying devices.
Background technology
In existing drying shed drying system, since hot-air rises, levels air themperature is inconsistent, levels air
The temperature difference is up to 15~20 DEG C, and the material moisture discharge being located in top area is fast, and the steam of discharge is in lower layer's relatively lower temp
Condensation influences drying efficiency on the material in lower region, causing levels dry materials progress to differ in region.It is drying
When the materials such as fireworks paper tube, it can also make phenomena such as substrate material is moist, and appearance damages deformation by pressure by upper materials.
Meanwhile traditional drying room drying system pursues high temperature drying, temperature can reach 60~70 DEG C of but be more than in drying shed
At 60 DEG C, the decline of heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio causes energy consumption to improve.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind making air in drying shed
The heat pump drying device that temperature is uniform, energy consumption is smaller.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is,
A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus, which is characterized in that the device includes upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct, the wind turbine being correspondingly arranged
The levels air of drying shed is introduced into the upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct respectively:
The air intake and outlet air end in the upper layer air duct are respectively communicated with drying shed, and upper layer air duct is equipped with moisture exhausting port, connection row
The hydrofuge channel of wet mouth is equipped with wet-emitting blower, and sequentially the A channel through over-heat-exchanger, secondary evaporator are connected to fresh air in hydrofuge channel
Chamber;Fresh air chamber is connected to the air inlet of main evaporator;Working medium circulation pipeline sequentially connect compressor, condenser, secondary evaporator and master
Evaporator;
The one end in the lower layer air duct is the lower return air inlet for being connected to drying shed, after the lower air outlet of the other end is by condenser
It is connected to drying shed;Extraneous fresh air is entered by the channel B of the heat exchanger in the lower layer air duct.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, using above-mentioned technical proposal, differentiated processing is carried out to levels air, in conjunction with
Other technologies means can effectively improve dry materials quality and drying efficiency;It is supplied to the hot wind entirety wind-warm syndrome of drying shed equal
Even, the temperature difference in upper down space is no more than 5 DEG C;Drying shed temperature can control 55 DEG C or less operations, precisely heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio
Highest running section;Heat pump " frosting " phenomenon can be avoided to occur simultaneously.
In order to realize the high-effect integrated of major-minor evaporator, fresh air chamber, condenser, hydrofuge channel etc., effectively carry
High thermal efficiency.Preferably, which includes rectangular housing, and rectangular housing side is return side, and the lower return air is arranged in return side
Mouthful, the sides adjacent device condenser of return side, lower rectangular housing inner cavity between return air inlet and condenser is the lower layer air duct;
The upper layer air duct is set to the top in the lower layer air duct;
The opposite side device main evaporator of return side, the rectangular housing inner cavity between main evaporator and lower layer air duct are fresh air
Chamber, the connection of fresh air chamber are extraneous;
The A channel import of the heat exchanger leads to upper layer air duct and constitutes the moisture exhausting port, and the outlet pair of A channel is steamed
Device air inlet is sent out, secondary evaporator air outlet leads to fresh air chamber;Fresh air chamber is led in channel B import, and lower layer's wind is led in the outlet of channel B
Road.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus overall structure appearance diagram;
Fig. 2 is A shown in Fig. 1 to elevational view;
Fig. 3 is that double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structure appearance diagram (eliminates the upper layer at top based on Fig. 1
Air duct 4, to show the moisture exhausting port 10 inside upper layer air duct 4 and condenser 9 below);
Fig. 4 is that the internal structure schematic diagram of double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structure (based on Fig. 3, eliminates portion
Exceptionally shell, to show heat exchanger 11, hydrofuge channel 16)
Fig. 5 be double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structures internal structure schematic diagram (based on Fig. 4, heat exchanger
Perspective processing is done in the hydrofuge channel 16 of the outlet section below of 11 A channel, to show the wet-emitting blower inside hydrofuge channel 16
13, secondary evaporator 11).
Specific implementation mode
Referring to attached drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention, double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus include 1 He of evaporator
The heat pump of the compositions such as condenser 9.The device includes upper layer air duct 4 and lower layer air duct 7, the air intake in corresponding upper layer air duct 4 and/or
The upper layer wind turbine of outlet air end setting, the air intake in corresponding lower layer air duct 7 and/or lower layer's wind turbine of outlet air end setting are (in wind turbine figure
It is not drawn into), the levels air of drying shed (being not drawn into figure) is introduced the upper layer wind by upper layer wind turbine and lower layer's wind turbine respectively
Road 4 and lower layer air duct 7:
The device includes rectangular housing, and rectangular housing side is return side, and the lower return air inlet 6, return air is arranged in return side
The sides adjacent device condenser 9 of side, the rectangular housing inner cavity between lower return air inlet 6 and condenser 9 are the lower layer air duct 7.
The upper return air inlet 5 is arranged in the top of lower return air inlet 6, and the upper layer air duct 4 is set to the upper of the lower layer air duct 7
Side, the upper air outlet in upper layer air duct 4 are set to the top of condenser 9.
The opposite side device main evaporator 1 and its evaporator fan 101 of return side, between main evaporator 1 and lower layer air duct 7
Rectangular housing inner cavity be fresh air chamber 2, fresh air chamber 2 is connected to the external world;Device electric cabinet 8 in fresh air chamber 2.
The A channel import of the heat exchanger 11 leads to upper layer air duct 4 and constitutes the moisture exhausting port 10, connection moisture exhausting port 10
Hydrofuge channel 16 is equipped with wet-emitting blower 13, and A channel, secondary evaporator 12 of the hydrofuge channel 16 sequentially through over-heat-exchanger 11 are connected to new
Wind chamber 2, wherein 12 air inlet of outlet pair evaporator of A channel, 12 air outlet of secondary evaporator lead to fresh air chamber 2;Heat exchange
Fresh air chamber 2 is led in the channel B import of device 11, and the outlet 14 of channel B is led in lower layer air duct 7.
Above-mentioned realization method is merely to clearly illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and should not be understood as to the present invention
Make any restrictions.The present invention has well known a variety of replacements or deformation in the art, as the structure in upper layer air duct has
Have well known diversified forms can meet upper layer wind by requirement each fallen under the premise of not departing from essential meaning of the present invention
Protection scope of the present invention.