CN105674697B - A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105674697B
CN105674697B CN201610162142.7A CN201610162142A CN105674697B CN 105674697 B CN105674697 B CN 105674697B CN 201610162142 A CN201610162142 A CN 201610162142A CN 105674697 B CN105674697 B CN 105674697B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air duct
air
channel
layer air
lower layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610162142.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105674697A (en
Inventor
刘若平
刘君美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Yueqi Energy-Saving Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Changsha Yueqi Energy-Saving Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Changsha Yueqi Energy-Saving Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Yueqi Energy-Saving Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610162142.7A priority Critical patent/CN105674697B/en
Publication of CN105674697A publication Critical patent/CN105674697A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105674697B publication Critical patent/CN105674697B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus, the levels air of drying shed is introduced upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct by the wind turbine being correspondingly arranged respectively, upper layer air duct is equipped with moisture exhausting port, the hydrofuge channel for being connected to moisture exhausting port is equipped with wet-emitting blower, and sequentially the A channel through over-heat-exchanger, secondary evaporator are connected to fresh air chamber in hydrofuge channel;Fresh air chamber is connected to the air inlet of main evaporator;Working medium circulation pipeline sequentially connect compressor, condenser, secondary evaporator and main evaporator;The lower air outlet in lower layer air duct after condenser by being connected to drying shed;Extraneous fresh air is entered by the channel B of the heat exchanger in the lower layer air duct.The technical solution can effectively improve dry materials quality and drying efficiency;It is supplied to the hot wind entirety wind-warm syndrome of drying shed uniform, the temperature difference in upper down space is no more than 5 DEG C;Drying shed temperature can control 55 DEG C or less operations, the precisely highest running section of heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio;Heat pump " frosting " phenomenon can be avoided to occur simultaneously.

Description

A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat pump drying devices.
Background technology
In existing drying shed drying system, since hot-air rises, levels air themperature is inconsistent, levels air The temperature difference is up to 15~20 DEG C, and the material moisture discharge being located in top area is fast, and the steam of discharge is in lower layer's relatively lower temp Condensation influences drying efficiency on the material in lower region, causing levels dry materials progress to differ in region.It is drying When the materials such as fireworks paper tube, it can also make phenomena such as substrate material is moist, and appearance damages deformation by pressure by upper materials.
Meanwhile traditional drying room drying system pursues high temperature drying, temperature can reach 60~70 DEG C of but be more than in drying shed At 60 DEG C, the decline of heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio causes energy consumption to improve.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind making air in drying shed The heat pump drying device that temperature is uniform, energy consumption is smaller.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus, which is characterized in that the device includes upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct, the wind turbine being correspondingly arranged The levels air of drying shed is introduced into the upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct respectively:
The air intake and outlet air end in the upper layer air duct are respectively communicated with drying shed, and upper layer air duct is equipped with moisture exhausting port, connection row The hydrofuge channel of wet mouth is equipped with wet-emitting blower, and sequentially the A channel through over-heat-exchanger, secondary evaporator are connected to fresh air in hydrofuge channel Chamber;Fresh air chamber is connected to the air inlet of main evaporator;Working medium circulation pipeline sequentially connect compressor, condenser, secondary evaporator and master Evaporator;
The one end in the lower layer air duct is the lower return air inlet for being connected to drying shed, after the lower air outlet of the other end is by condenser It is connected to drying shed;Extraneous fresh air is entered by the channel B of the heat exchanger in the lower layer air duct.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, using above-mentioned technical proposal, differentiated processing is carried out to levels air, in conjunction with Other technologies means can effectively improve dry materials quality and drying efficiency;It is supplied to the hot wind entirety wind-warm syndrome of drying shed equal Even, the temperature difference in upper down space is no more than 5 DEG C;Drying shed temperature can control 55 DEG C or less operations, precisely heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio Highest running section;Heat pump " frosting " phenomenon can be avoided to occur simultaneously.
In order to realize the high-effect integrated of major-minor evaporator, fresh air chamber, condenser, hydrofuge channel etc., effectively carry High thermal efficiency.Preferably, which includes rectangular housing, and rectangular housing side is return side, and the lower return air is arranged in return side Mouthful, the sides adjacent device condenser of return side, lower rectangular housing inner cavity between return air inlet and condenser is the lower layer air duct;
The upper layer air duct is set to the top in the lower layer air duct;
The opposite side device main evaporator of return side, the rectangular housing inner cavity between main evaporator and lower layer air duct are fresh air Chamber, the connection of fresh air chamber are extraneous;
The A channel import of the heat exchanger leads to upper layer air duct and constitutes the moisture exhausting port, and the outlet pair of A channel is steamed Device air inlet is sent out, secondary evaporator air outlet leads to fresh air chamber;Fresh air chamber is led in channel B import, and lower layer's wind is led in the outlet of channel B Road.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus overall structure appearance diagram;
Fig. 2 is A shown in Fig. 1 to elevational view;
Fig. 3 is that double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structure appearance diagram (eliminates the upper layer at top based on Fig. 1 Air duct 4, to show the moisture exhausting port 10 inside upper layer air duct 4 and condenser 9 below);
Fig. 4 is that the internal structure schematic diagram of double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structure (based on Fig. 3, eliminates portion Exceptionally shell, to show heat exchanger 11, hydrofuge channel 16)
Fig. 5 be double air ducts heat pump hot air apparatus part-structures internal structure schematic diagram (based on Fig. 4, heat exchanger Perspective processing is done in the hydrofuge channel 16 of the outlet section below of 11 A channel, to show the wet-emitting blower inside hydrofuge channel 16 13, secondary evaporator 11).
Specific implementation mode
Referring to attached drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention, double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus include 1 He of evaporator The heat pump of the compositions such as condenser 9.The device includes upper layer air duct 4 and lower layer air duct 7, the air intake in corresponding upper layer air duct 4 and/or The upper layer wind turbine of outlet air end setting, the air intake in corresponding lower layer air duct 7 and/or lower layer's wind turbine of outlet air end setting are (in wind turbine figure It is not drawn into), the levels air of drying shed (being not drawn into figure) is introduced the upper layer wind by upper layer wind turbine and lower layer's wind turbine respectively Road 4 and lower layer air duct 7:
The device includes rectangular housing, and rectangular housing side is return side, and the lower return air inlet 6, return air is arranged in return side The sides adjacent device condenser 9 of side, the rectangular housing inner cavity between lower return air inlet 6 and condenser 9 are the lower layer air duct 7.
The upper return air inlet 5 is arranged in the top of lower return air inlet 6, and the upper layer air duct 4 is set to the upper of the lower layer air duct 7 Side, the upper air outlet in upper layer air duct 4 are set to the top of condenser 9.
The opposite side device main evaporator 1 and its evaporator fan 101 of return side, between main evaporator 1 and lower layer air duct 7 Rectangular housing inner cavity be fresh air chamber 2, fresh air chamber 2 is connected to the external world;Device electric cabinet 8 in fresh air chamber 2.
The A channel import of the heat exchanger 11 leads to upper layer air duct 4 and constitutes the moisture exhausting port 10, connection moisture exhausting port 10 Hydrofuge channel 16 is equipped with wet-emitting blower 13, and A channel, secondary evaporator 12 of the hydrofuge channel 16 sequentially through over-heat-exchanger 11 are connected to new Wind chamber 2, wherein 12 air inlet of outlet pair evaporator of A channel, 12 air outlet of secondary evaporator lead to fresh air chamber 2;Heat exchange Fresh air chamber 2 is led in the channel B import of device 11, and the outlet 14 of channel B is led in lower layer air duct 7.
Above-mentioned realization method is merely to clearly illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and should not be understood as to the present invention Make any restrictions.The present invention has well known a variety of replacements or deformation in the art, as the structure in upper layer air duct has Have well known diversified forms can meet upper layer wind by requirement each fallen under the premise of not departing from essential meaning of the present invention Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus, which is characterized in that the device includes upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct, is correspondingly arranged Wind turbine the levels air of drying shed is introduced into the upper layer air duct and lower layer air duct respectively:
The air intake and outlet air end in the upper layer air duct are respectively communicated with drying shed, and upper layer air duct is equipped with moisture exhausting port, is connected to moisture exhausting port Hydrofuge channel be equipped with wet-emitting blower, sequentially the A channel through over-heat-exchanger, secondary evaporator are connected to fresh air chamber in hydrofuge channel;Newly Wind chamber is connected to the air inlet of main evaporator;Sequentially connect compressor, condenser, secondary evaporator and the main evaporation of working medium circulation pipeline Device;
The one end in the lower layer air duct is the lower return air inlet for being connected to drying shed, and the lower air outlet of the other end after condenser by being connected to Drying shed;Extraneous fresh air is entered by the channel B of the heat exchanger in the lower layer air duct, which includes rectangular housing, Rectangular housing side is return side, and the lower return air inlet, the sides adjacent device condenser of return side, lower return air inlet is arranged in return side Rectangular housing inner cavity between condenser is the lower layer air duct;The upper layer air duct is set to the upper of the lower layer air duct Side;The opposite side device main evaporator of return side, the rectangular housing inner cavity between main evaporator and lower layer air duct are fresh air chamber, newly The connection of wind chamber is extraneous;The A channel import of the heat exchanger leads to upper layer air duct and constitutes the moisture exhausting port, and the outlet of A channel connects Logical pair evaporator air inlet, secondary evaporator air outlet lead to fresh air chamber;Fresh air chamber is led in channel B import, and the outlet of channel B is led to Lower layer air duct.
CN201610162142.7A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN105674697B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162142.7A CN105674697B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610162142.7A CN105674697B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of double air duct heat pump hot air apparatus

Publications (2)

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CN105674697A CN105674697A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105674697B true CN105674697B (en) 2018-09-04

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205403362U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-27 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 Two wind channel heat pump devices for heating air

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7987023B2 (en) * 2008-02-20 2011-07-26 Liebert Corporation Humidity control for multiple unit A/C system installations
KR101171850B1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2012-08-07 (주)에프티이앤이 Dryer
CN201764800U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-03-16 严正兴 Heat pump dryer
CN101986075B (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-07-17 株洲科力通用设备有限公司 Method for providing dry hot air for industrial dehumidifying and drying
CN202040908U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-11-16 广东申菱空调设备有限公司 Condensation heat recovery composite dehumidifier
CN202907697U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-05-01 四川双亿商贸有限公司 Noodle drying room
CN104359290A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-02-18 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 Air source heat pump drying house with air inlet of evaporator as fresh air inlet of drying house

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205403362U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-27 长沙跃奇节能电气设备有限公司 Two wind channel heat pump devices for heating air

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Address after: 2309, No. 2, unit 11, Lotus Street, Heaven Road, waterfront, mountain city, Liuyang, Hunan, Changsha 410300, China

Applicant after: CHANGSHA YUEQI ENERGY-SAVING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 410300 Hunan province city of Liuyang city Changsha Day Road No. 2309 building 11 Waterfront City

Applicant before: Changsha jumps strange energy-saving electric equipment trade Co., Ltd

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Inventor after: Liu Ruoping

Inventor after: Liu Junmei

Inventor before: Liu Ruoping

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180904

Termination date: 20210321