CN105674396B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105674396B
CN105674396B CN201610057451.8A CN201610057451A CN105674396B CN 105674396 B CN105674396 B CN 105674396B CN 201610057451 A CN201610057451 A CN 201610057451A CN 105674396 B CN105674396 B CN 105674396B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
gear
rack
air conditioner
housing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610057451.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105674396A (en
Inventor
刘奇伟
张�浩
谭周衡
江峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610057451.8A priority Critical patent/CN105674396B/en
Publication of CN105674396A publication Critical patent/CN105674396A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105674396B publication Critical patent/CN105674396B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner, comprising: the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air outlet and an air inlet are formed in the shell; the filter screen is provided with filter screen gear teeth; the driving device is suitable for driving the filter screen to move and arranged on the shell and comprises a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the teeth of the filter screen gear to drive the filter screen to move between a first position state and a second position state, wherein the first position state is located in the shell, and at least part of the second position state is located outside the shell. According to the air conditioner, the filter screen can be moved out of the shell, so that a user can conveniently and directly clean the filter screen without treading a stool and the like, and meanwhile, when the filter screen is in the first position state, at least part of the filter screen is opposite to the air inlet, so that dust can be prevented from entering the shell through the air inlet, and the interior of the air conditioner is ensured to be clean.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
In the related art, the process of disassembling and washing the filter screen of the air conditioner generally requires a user to open the air conditioner net rack by utilizing a ladder or a stool substation and then draw out the filter screen, and the process of disassembling and washing is complex and inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the invention provides an air conditioner which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in disassembly.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air outlet and an air inlet are formed in the shell; the filter screen is provided with filter screen gear teeth; be suitable for the drive arrangement of filter screen removal, drive arrangement establishes on the casing, drive arrangement includes the driving gear, the driving gear with the meshing of filter screen teeth of a cogwheel is in order to drive the filter screen is being located the first position state of casing and at least part is located the second position state outside the casing moves between, works as when the filter screen is located first position state, the at least part of filter screen with the air intake is relative.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the filter screen gear teeth are arranged on the filter screen, and the driving gear of the driving device is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth to drive the filter screen to move between the first position state in which the filter screen is positioned in the shell and the second position state in which at least part of the filter screen is positioned outside the shell, so that the filter screen can be moved out of the shell, a user can directly clean the filter screen conveniently without stepping on a stool and the like, and meanwhile, when the filter screen is positioned in the first position state, at least part of the filter screen is opposite to the air inlet, so that dust can be prevented from entering the shell through the air inlet, and.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the filter screen is adapted to move out of the housing from the air outlet or into the housing from the air outlet.
In some embodiments of the invention, the driving device is disposed at a position close to the air outlet.
Optionally, the housing has a guide portion thereon for guiding the filter screen to move.
Further, the housing includes a face frame and a net frame covering a front surface of the face frame, and the guide portion is defined between the face frame and the net frame.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a lower end of the guide portion near the air outlet is formed as a bell mouth.
Further, the lower extreme of filter screen has the direction section, the direction section is suitable for with the horn mouth looks adaptation of guide portion.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the filter net is provided with an edge strip extending along a moving direction of the filter net, and the filter net gear teeth are arranged on one side of the edge strip.
Furthermore, the upper end of strake is equipped with limit structure, works as the upper end of strake is close to when the driving gear, limit structure backstop the driving gear motion.
Optionally, the limit structure is configured by a limit switch, a photosensitive switch or deformed gear teeth at the upper end of the edge strip.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B1 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B11 in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B2 in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1, with the filter screen removed from the housing;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at D1 in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at D2 in FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at D3 in FIG. 8;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at E1 in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at E2 in FIG. 12;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view at E3 in FIG. 12;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 16;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view at G1 in FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view at G2 in FIG. 18;
FIG. 21 is an enlarged view at G3 in FIG. 18;
fig. 22 is a sectional view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 18;
FIG. 23 is an enlarged view at H in FIG. 22;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 18, with the filter screen removed from the housing;
FIG. 25 is an enlarged view at I1 of FIG. 24;
FIG. 26 is an enlarged view at I2 of FIG. 24;
FIG. 27 is an enlarged view at I3 of FIG. 24;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 18, with the filter screen removed from the housing;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view of the filter screen and drive arrangement shown in FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is an enlarged view at J of FIG. 29;
FIG. 31 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the filter screen and drive arrangement shown in FIG. 29;
FIG. 32 is an enlarged view at K1 of FIG. 31;
FIG. 33 is an enlarged view at K2 of FIG. 31;
FIG. 34 is an enlarged view at K3 of FIG. 31;
fig. 35 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 18;
fig. 36 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 18;
FIG. 37 is an enlarged view at L in FIG. 36;
fig. 38 is a sectional view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 36;
FIG. 39 is an enlarged view at M of FIG. 38;
FIG. 40 is an enlarged view at M1 of FIG. 39;
FIG. 41 is a schematic view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 18, with the filter screen fully removed from the housing;
FIG. 42 is an enlarged view at N1 of FIG. 41;
FIG. 43 is an enlarged view at N2 of FIG. 41;
fig. 44 is an enlarged view at N3 in fig. 41.
Reference numerals:
the air-conditioner (100) is provided with,
a shell 1, an air inlet 11, an air outlet 12,
the guide portion 13, the horizontal section 131, the circular arc section 132, the vertical section 133, the bell-mouth 1331,
a surface frame 14, a net frame 15, an air deflector 16, a hanging bobbin 17,
a filter screen 2, an upper end 2a of the filter screen, a lower end 2b of the filter screen,
a guide section 21, a third guide surface 21a, a fourth guide surface 21b, a reinforcing rib 211, an extension section 212,
the edge strips 22, the limit protrusions 221,
the locking hole 222, the limit protrusion 2221,
the teeth 223 of the strainer wheel are,
the length of the snap 224, the first guide ramp 2241,
the pushing projection 225, the first hook structure 226,
the length of the line shaft 31, the pivot shaft section 311,
the gear segment 312, the pulley teeth 3121,
the wire groove section 313, the wire winding groove 3131,
the position of the winding 32, the hook 321,
a driving motor 33, a motor base 331, a screw 3311, a bolt 3312,
a driven gear 34, a transmission shaft 35, a driving gear 36, a coaxial gear 37,
the rack 38, the upper end 38a of the rack, the lower end 38b of the rack,
a locking groove 381, a second guide slope 3811,
a stop formation 382 and a second hook formation 383.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 44. The air conditioner 100 may be an air handling device such as an on-hook air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, or a mobile air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8, 24 and 27, the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, at least one filter net 2 and a driving device.
Specifically, the housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 12 and an air inlet 11, and the air flow can enter the housing 1 through the air inlet 11 and be discharged through the air outlet 12. The filter screen 2 is provided with filter screen gear teeth 223, the driving device is suitable for driving the filter screen 2 to move, the driving device is arranged on the shell 1 and comprises a driving gear 36, the driving gear 36 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 to drive the filter screen 2 to move between a first position state located in the shell 1 and a second position state at least partially located outside the shell 1, and when the filter screen 2 is located in the first position state, at least part of the filter screen 2 is opposite to the air inlet 11. Therefore, the filter screen 2 can be moved out of the shell 1 at least partially by utilizing the meshing of the driving gear 36 and the gear teeth 223 of the filter screen, so that the filter screen 2 can be moved conveniently, a user can clean the filter screen conveniently, and meanwhile, when the filter screen 2 is located at the first position, at least part of the filter screen 2 and the air inlet 11 can prevent dust from entering the shell 1 through the air inlet 11 relatively, so that the inside cleanness of the shell 1 is ensured.
It should be noted that the filter screen 2 can move from the inside of the housing 1 to the outside of the housing 1, and in the positional relationship between the filter screen 2 and the housing 1, when the filter screen 2 is completely located inside the housing 1, the filter screen 2 is in the first position state; the state from the part of the filter screen 2 being moved out of the housing 1 to the state that the filter screen 2 is completely moved out of the housing 1 is the second position state.
It should be further noted that the air conditioner 100 is generally disposed at a higher position in a room, and when a filter screen of an air conditioner in the related art needs to be cleaned, the filter screen needs to be detached from the air conditioner first, and then cleaned, and after the cleaning is completed, the filter screen is installed inside the casing, so that the cleaning process of the filter screen is complicated and needs a professional to operate. In the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the filter screen 2 is movable between the first position state and the second position state at least partially outside the casing 1, so that when a user cleans the filter screen 2, the user can first remove the filter screen 2 to the outside of the casing 1, and then the user can directly clean the filter screen 2, or first detach the filter screen 2 from the casing 1 and then clean the filter screen.
According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the filter screen teeth 223 are arranged on the filter screen 2, and the driving gear 36 of the driving device is engaged with the filter screen teeth 223 to drive the filter screen 2 to move between the first position state in the casing 1 and the second position state at least partially outside the casing 1, so that the filter screen 2 can be moved out of the casing 1, a user can directly clean the filter screen 2 conveniently without stepping on a stool and the like, and meanwhile, when the filter screen 2 is in the first position state, at least part of the filter screen 2 is opposite to the air inlet 11, so that dust can be prevented from entering the casing 1 through the air inlet 11, and the cleanness of the inside of the air conditioner 100 can be ensured.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 22, the filter screen 2 is adapted to be moved out of the housing 1 from the outlet 12 or moved into the housing 1 from the outlet 12. Therefore, an opening which is used for moving the filter screen 2 into the shell 1 or out of the shell 1 independently can be prevented from being formed in the shell 1, the structure and the processing technology can be simplified, the production period can be saved, and the production cost can be reduced. For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the filter screen 2 located inside the housing 1 may be moved out of the housing 1 from the air outlet 12, and similarly, the filter screen 2 located outside the housing 1 may also be moved into the housing 1 from the air outlet 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 22, the driving means is provided at a position close to the outlet port 12. Thereby making the structure inside the air conditioner 100 more compact and facilitating the movement in and out of the filter net 2.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 22, the housing 1 has a guide portion 13 for guiding the movement of the filter screen 2. The guide part 13 can play a role in guiding the movement of the filter screen 2, so that the filter screen 2 can be moved smoothly in the shell 1, the filter screen 2 is prevented from being blocked in the shell 1 due to unsmooth movement of the filter screen 2, the filter screen 2 can be smoothly moved out of the shell 1 and smoothly moved into the shell 1, and normal use of the air conditioner 100 is guaranteed.
For example, in the example shown in fig. 3 and 23, the housing 1 is provided with the guide portion 13, the lower end of the guide portion 13 is disposed at the air outlet 12 and is substantially flush with the upper edge of the air outlet 12, the guide portion 13 extends toward the inside of the housing 1 along the moving direction of the filter screen 2 at the air outlet 12, and the extending length of the guide portion 13 is at least a part of the length of the filter screen in the moving direction, so that the filter screen 2 can be guided, the filter screen 2 is prevented from being clamped and not being smoothly moved in and out during moving in the housing 1, normal use and cleaning of the filter screen 2 are ensured, the structure of the guide portion 13 can be simplified, the production period is saved, and the production cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 22, the guide portion 13 includes a horizontal section 131, an arc section 132 and a vertical section 133 connected in sequence, wherein the horizontal section 131 is close to the top of the housing 1, the vertical section 133 is close to the front side wall of the housing 1, and the arc section 132 is connected between the horizontal section 131 and the vertical section 133. When the filter screen 2 is completely located in the housing 1, the filter screen 2 is completely located in the guide portion 13, and accordingly, the filter screen 2 includes three sections corresponding to the guide portion 13, namely, a horizontal section of the filter screen 2 close to the top of the housing 1, a vertical section of the filter screen 2 close to the front side wall of the housing 1, and an arc section of the filter screen 2 connected between the horizontal section of the filter screen 2 and the vertical section of the filter screen 2. As the filter net 2 gradually moves out of the housing 1, the upper end 2a of the filter net gradually moves away from the horizontal section 131 along the guide 13.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 22, the housing 1 includes a face frame 14 and a rack 15 covering a front surface of the face frame 14, and the guide 13 is defined between the face frame 14 and the rack 15. The upper end of the face frame 14 is substantially parallel to the top wall of the housing 1, the lower end of the face frame 14 is substantially parallel to the front side wall of the housing 1, the upper end and the lower end of the face frame 14 are excessively connected by a smooth curved surface, and the shape of the face frame 14 is similar to that of the net frame 15 in the cross section of the housing 1 (as shown in fig. 2), so that the guide 13 for accommodating the filter net 2 can be defined between the net frame 15 and the face frame 14, that is, the horizontal section 131 of the guide 13 is defined by the upper ends of the net frame 15 and the face frame 14, the vertical section 133 of the guide 13 is defined by the lower ends of the net frame 15 and the face frame 14, and the circular arc section 132 of the guide 13 is defined by the middle excessively smooth portion of. Therefore, the filter screen 2 can be limited to be in the same shape as the surface frame 14, so that the filter screen 2 can move in the shell 1 conveniently, meanwhile, the filter screen 2 can be attached to the outer surface of the surface frame 14 tightly, dust and the like are prevented from entering an air duct assembly in the shell 1, and the working reliability of the air conditioner 100 is ensured.
For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 22, the casing 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the casing 1 includes a face frame 14 and a rack 15, and the face frame 14 and the rack 15 are located inside the casing 1 and disposed near the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1 and extend substantially in the direction of the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1. The face frame 14 and the net frame 15 together define a guide 13, and the filter net 2 is located between the face frame 14 and the net frame 15 and can move under the guide of the guide 13. The guide portion 13 includes a horizontal segment 131, an arc segment 132 and a vertical segment 133 that are connected in sequence, the horizontal segment 131 is located at a position close to the top of the housing 1 and is defined by the upper ends of the face frame 14 and the net rack 15, the vertical segment 133 is located at a position close to the front side wall of the housing 1 and is defined by the lower ends of the face frame 14 and the net rack 15, and the arc segment 132 is connected between the horizontal segment 131 and the vertical segment 133. When the filter screen 2 is completely positioned in the shell 1, the filter screen 2 is limited in the guide part 13, namely, the filter screen 2 is formed into the shape the same as that of the guide part 13, the upper end 2a of the filter screen is arranged approximately horizontally, the lower end 2b of the filter screen is arranged approximately vertically, and the middle section of the filter screen is bent into a smooth curved surface; when the filter screen 2 moves from inside the housing 1 to outside the housing 1 or from outside the housing 1 to inside the housing 1, the filter screen 2 may move along the guide portion 12.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 39 and 40, the lower end of the guide portion 13 near the air outlet 12 is formed as a bell-mouth 1331. That is, the cross-sectional area of the guide portion 13 near the lower end of the outlet port 12 gradually increases from top to bottom. From this the horn mouth 1331 of guide part 13 lower extreme can be with the smooth lower extreme of leading-in guide part 13 of filter screen 2, in leading-in casing 1 again, prevent that filter screen 2 from dying and can not remove at the lower extreme card of guide part 13 to can play further guide effect to filter screen 2, be convenient for filter screen 2 further and remove in casing 1, guarantee the normal use of filter screen 2.
According to one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 11, the lower end 2b of the filter screen has a guide section 21, the guide section 21 being adapted to fit into the flare 1331 of the guide portion 13. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the guide section 21 of the lower end 2b of the filter net is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the guide portion 13 and the third guide surface 21a and the fourth guide surface 21b of the guide section 21 are respectively fitted to the inner surface of the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13. When the filter screen 2 is moved into the housing 1, and when the third guide surface 21a and the fourth guide surface 21b of the guide section 21 are engaged with the inner surface of the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13, the filter screen 2 stops moving, so that the filter screen 2 can be accurately moved to an accurate position in the housing 1, and the filter screen 2 is prevented from being used due to an error in the installation position.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 34 and 40, the lower end 2b of the filter net has a guide section 21, the guide section 21 is provided with a reinforcing rib 211, and the end surface of the free end of the reinforcing rib 211 is adapted to fit the inner surface of the bell-mouth 1331. Therefore, the filter screen 2 can be accurately moved to the accurate position in the shell 1, the structural strength of the guide section 21 can be enhanced, and the structural reliability of the filter screen 2 is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 34, the guide sections 21 may extend to the left and right sides to form extension sections 212, respectively, so as to further guide the filter screen 2 and prevent the up-and-down movement of the filter screen 2 from being affected by the contact or friction between the two sides of the filter screen 2 and the housing 1.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 8, 10, 31 and 34, the filter net 2 is provided with an edge strip 22 extending in the moving direction thereof, and the filter net teeth 223 are provided on one side of the edge strip 22. On one hand, the edge strips 22 can fix the filter screen 2 to prevent the filter screen 2 from deforming, and the edge strips 22 are convenient for processing the gear teeth 223 of the filter screen; on the other hand, the arrangement of the strake 22 facilitates the movement of the filter screen 2 in the air conditioner 100, and the filter screen gear teeth 223 on the strake 22 facilitate the engagement with the pulley gear teeth 3121.
For example, in the example of fig. 8, the upper and lower edges of the filter screen 2 are further provided with the edge strips 22 extending along the edges, and the inside of the filter screen 2 is further provided with the grid-shaped strip-shaped structure, so that the filter screen 2 can be further fixedly supported, the filter screen 2 is ensured not to deform, the filter screen 2 is convenient to move in the housing 1, and meanwhile, the filter screen 2 can be protected to a certain extent.
Further, as shown in fig. 34, the other side of the edge strip 22 is provided with a plurality of spaced apart screen retaining protrusions 221, and the retaining protrusions 221 may be fitted in the guide 13. Therefore, the limiting protrusion 221 can prevent the filter screen 2 from moving back and forth in the left-right direction, prevent the filter screen 2 from moving into and out of the housing 1 unsmoothly due to the movement in the left-right direction in the moving process of the filter screen 2, ensure the reliability of the movement of the filter screen 2 in the housing 1, and ensure that the filter screen 2 can smoothly move out of the housing 1 or move into the housing 1.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 31 and 32, the plurality of limiting protrusions 221 are uniformly distributed on the edge strip 22, so that the structure of the edge strip 22 can be simplified, the processing of the limiting protrusions 221 on the edge strip 22 is facilitated, the generation period can be saved, and the production efficiency can be improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 34, a limit projection 221 may be provided on a side of the edge bar 22 facing the outside of the case 1, and be projected toward the outside of the case 1, thereby facilitating processing and installation. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the limiting protrusion 221 may be disposed on a side of the edge strip 22 facing the inside of the housing 1 and protruded toward the inside of the housing 1. The cross-section of the stopper protrusion 221 may be octagonal. Of course, the shape of the cross section of the limit projection 221 is not limited to the octagon, and for example, the shape of the cross section of the limit projection 221 may also be a circle, a quadrangle, or the like.
Alternatively, the edge bar 22 may be provided with a bar-shaped protrusion extending in the moving direction of the filter net 2, and the bar-shaped protrusion may be provided on a side of the edge bar 22 facing the outside of the housing 1 and protruding in the direction facing the outside of the housing 1 (this example is not shown). From this, the bar-shaped protrusion can avoid filter screen 2 to move back and forth in the left-right direction, prevent filter screen 2 from causing filter screen 2 to move into in casing 1 and move out unsmoothly in the in-process of removal because of the removal of left-right direction, guarantee the reliability that filter screen 2 moved in casing 1, guarantee that filter screen 2 can be smooth move out in casing 1 or move into in casing 1.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper end of the edge strip 22 is provided with a limit structure 382, and when the upper end of the edge strip 22 is close to the driving gear 36, the limit structure 382 stops the driving gear 36 from moving (this example is not shown). Therefore, the filter screen 2 can be prevented from being separated from the driving gear 36 in the downward movement process to cause the filter screen 2 to fall off, and the downward movement reliability of the filter screen 2 is ensured. Alternatively, the limit feature 382 may be configured by a limit switch, a light sensitive switch, or by deformed gear teeth on the upper end of the edge 22. Therefore, the diversity of the limiting structure can be increased.
Further, as shown in fig. 29-32, the driving device further comprises a coaxial gear 37 and a rack 38, the coaxial gear 37 and the driving gear 36 rotate coaxially, the rack 38 and the filter screen 2 move in the same direction, and the rack 38 is suitable for being clamped with the filter screen 2, wherein the driving device has a first meshing state, a second meshing state and a third meshing state. When the driving device is in the first meshing state, the filter screen 2 is meshed with the driving gear 36; when the driving device is in the second meshing state, the filter screen 2 is meshed with the driving gear 36, and the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37; when the driving device is in the third meshing state, the rack 38 meshes with the coaxial gear 37, and the rack 38 is clamped with the filter screen 2. Therefore, the filter screen 2 is convenient to move out of the shell 1 and move to a position where a user can clean or disassemble conveniently, and the use requirements of the user are met.
When the filter screen 2 needs to be cleaned or disassembled, the filter screen 2 can be moved towards the outside of the shell 1 and moved out of the shell 1, at the moment, the driving motor 33 is started, the driving motor 33 rotates forwards to drive the driving gear 36 and the coaxial gear 37 to rotate, at the moment, the driving device is in a first meshing state, and the driving gear 36 is meshed with the gear teeth 223 of the filter screen; in the process of rotating the driving gear 36, the filter screen 2 is driven to gradually move downwards, after the upper end 2a of the filter screen is clamped with the lower end 38b of the rack, the filter screen 2 drives the rack 38 to move downwards so as to enable the rack 38 to be meshed with the coaxial gear 37, at the moment, the driving device is in a second meshing state, namely the driving gear 36 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 of the filter screen 2, and the coaxial gear 37 is meshed with the rack 38; in the process that the filter screen 2 and the rack 38 move downwards simultaneously, the filter screen gear teeth 223 of the filter screen 2 are separated from the driving gear 36, after the filter screen gear teeth 223 are separated from the driving gear 36, the driving device is in a third meshing state, only the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37 at the moment, the filter screen 2 is clamped with the rack 38, and the filter screen 2 is driven to continuously move downwards in the process that the rack 38 moves downwards until the filter screen 2 can be detached or cleaned by a user, or the rack 38 extends out completely. At this moment, the user can directly wash filter screen 2, and when rack 38 is long enough, filter screen 2 can remove to the position department that is close to with human height, and the user need not to trample the bench and can wash filter screen 2.
After the filter screen 2 is cleaned, the filter screen 2 can be clamped on the rack 38, the driving motor 33 is started, the driving motor 33 rotates reversely, the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37, and the driving device is in a third meshing state; under the drive of the coaxial gear 37, the rack 38 gradually moves upwards, and simultaneously drives the filter screen 2 to move upwards, the filter screen 2 is contacted and meshed with the driving gear 36, and at the moment, the driving device is in a second meshing state; in the process that the driving gear 36 drives the filter screen 2 to gradually move upwards, the rack 38 is separated from the coaxial gear 37, at this time, the driving device is in a first meshing state, and the filter screen 2 is driven by the driving gear 36 to move to an accurate position in the housing 1.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, one of the rack 38 and the filter screen 2 is provided with a first engaging portion, and the other is provided with a second engaging portion adapted to engage with the first engaging portion, when the driving device is in the third engaging state, the rack 38 engages with the coaxial gear 37, and the first engaging portion engages with the second engaging portion, so that the filter screen 2 can be moved downward continuously, and the downward movement distance of the filter screen 2 can be increased, thereby facilitating the detachment or cleaning of a user.
For example, in one example of the present invention, one of the rack 38 and the filter screen 2 is provided with a buckle 224, and the other is provided with a slot 381 adapted to be buckled with the buckle 224. That is, the first engaging portion may be formed as the catch 224, and the second engaging portion may be formed as the catch 381. When the driving device is in the third engagement state, the rack 38 is engaged with the coaxial gear 37, and the buckle 224 is clamped with the clamping groove 381, so that the filter screen 2 can be continuously moved downwards, the distance for downward movement of the filter screen 2 can be larger, and the filter screen can be conveniently detached or cleaned by a user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 30 and 32, a buckle 224 is arranged on one side of the upper end 2a of the filter screen close to the rack 38, and a clamping groove 381 is arranged on one side of the lower end 38b of the rack close to the filter screen 2, so that the downward movement distance of the filter screen 2 can be increased to a greater extent, the filter screen 2 can be conveniently detached or cleaned by a user, and the use requirements of the user are met.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 32, the latch 224 is formed in an inverted cone shape, and a first guide slope 2241 is provided on the latch 224, the inside of the card slot 381 is formed in an inverted cone shape adapted to the shape of the card hole 222, and a second guide slope 3811 adapted to the first guide slope 2241 is provided on the card slot 381. Therefore, the clamping connection between the buckle 224 and the clamping groove 381 is facilitated, the connection effectiveness of the filter screen 2 and the rack 38 is improved, and the moving reliability of the filter screen 2 is improved.
For another example, in another example of the present invention, the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are formed as hook-shaped structures, as shown in fig. 44, two sides of the upper end 2a of the filter screen are provided with first hook-shaped structures 226 bent downward, one side of the lower end 38b of the rack close to the filter screen 2 is provided with second hook-shaped structures 383 bent upward, and the first hook-shaped structures 226 on the filter screen 2 and the second hook-shaped structures 383 on the rack 38 are hooked with each other to realize the engagement between the filter screen 2 and the rack 38.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 34, a pushing projection 225 is provided at a position near the lower end 2b of the filter net, the pushing projection 225 being adapted to push the lower end 38b of the rack to move upward when the second engagement state is returned to the first engagement state. Since the teeth 223 of the filter mesh are engaged with the pinion 36 and the rack 38 is engaged with the coaxial gear 37 when the driving device is in the second engagement state, when the driving device returns from the second engagement state to the first engagement state, the rack 38 needs to be separated from the coaxial gear 37, and the pushing protrusion 225 at the lower end of the filter mesh 2 can push the rack 38 to separate the rack 38 from the coaxial gear 37 in the process of moving upward along with the filter mesh 2, thereby preventing the interference phenomenon caused by the rack 38 not being separated from the coaxial gear 37, and reducing the noise between the coaxial gear 37 and the rack 38.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 34, the pushing projection 225 is formed in a columnar shape, the upper surface of the pushing projection 225 is formed in a flat surface, and one side surface of the pushing projection 225 contacting the coaxial gear 37 is formed in a smoothly curved surface, whereby the flat surface of the upper portion facilitates the pushing rack 38 to move upward, and the smoothly curved surface can reduce friction between the pushing projection 225 and the coaxial gear 37, and can reduce noise.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 33, the upper end 38a of the rack is provided with a stop feature 382, and the stop feature 382 can stop the movement of the rack 38 when the upper end 38a of the rack is adjacent to the coaxial gear 37. In other words, when the driving device is in the third engagement state, the rack 38 drives the filter screen 2 to move downward, and when the limiting structure 382 on the rack 38 is close to the coaxial gear 37, the rack 38 cannot be further engaged with the coaxial gear 37, and at this time, the limiting structure 382 can stop the rack 38 from further moving downward. Therefore, the rack 38 can be prevented from being separated from the coaxial gear 37 in the downward movement process to enable the rack 38 and the filter screen 2 to fall off, and the reliability of the downward movement process of the filter screen 2 is ensured.
Alternatively, the limit feature 382 may be constructed from a limit switch, a light sensitive switch, or from malformed gear teeth on the upper end 38b of the rack. Thereby increasing the versatility of the limiting structure 382. For example, in the example of fig. 33, the stop structure 382 is configured as a malformed gear tooth that extends along the length of the rack 38 such that it cannot engage the coaxial gear 37 to stop the downward movement of the rack 38.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 33, a plurality of spaced-apart retaining protrusions 221 are provided on rack 38, and retaining protrusions 221 can be fitted into guide 13. Therefore, the limiting protrusion 221 can prevent the rack 38 from moving back and forth in the left-right direction, prevent the rack 38 from moving into and out of the housing 1 unsmoothly due to the movement of the rack 38 in the left-right direction in the moving process, ensure the reliability of the movement of the rack 38 in the housing 1, and ensure that the filter screen 2 can be smoothly moved out of the housing 1 or into the housing 1.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 20 and 26, the driving device further includes a driven gear 34, the driven gear 34 is connected to the driving gear 36 through a transmission shaft 35 and operates synchronously, the left and right sides of the filter screen 2 are both provided with filter screen gear teeth 223, wherein the filter screen gear teeth 223 on one side are engaged with the driving gear 36, and the filter screen gear teeth 223 on the other side are engaged with the driven gear 34, so that the filter screen 2 is driven to move on both sides of the filter screen 2, the pulling forces on both sides of the filter screen 2 can be balanced, the phenomena of deflection and the like of the filter screen 2 in the moving process can be prevented, and the moving efficiency of.
Further, as shown in fig. 20 and 43, a coaxial gear 37 is provided at an end of the driven gear 34 away from the driving gear 36, and the coaxial gear 37 rotates coaxially with the driven gear 34. Accordingly, the rack 38 has two, one meshing with the coaxial gear 37 coaxially rotating with the pinion gear 36, and the other meshing with the coaxial gear 37 coaxially rotating with the driven gear 34. When the filter screen 2 is completely moved out of the housing 1, the two racks 38 can be respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the filter screen 2, so that the filter screen 2 can be prevented from deflecting, and when the racks 38 are at least partially positioned in the housing 1, the racks 38 are respectively meshed with the two coaxial gears 37 on the two sides, so that the racks 38 can be conveniently moved into or out of the housing 1, and the moving reliability of the racks 38 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, 9, 13 and 15, the upper portion inside the housing 1 is provided with a hanging bobbin 17, and the driving means includes a bobbin 31, a winding wire 32 and a driving motor 33. The reel shaft 31 is arranged in the shell 1, the winding 32 is wound on the reel shaft 31, one end of the winding 32 is connected with the reel shaft 31, the other end of the winding is connected with the upper end of the filter screen 2 after bypassing the hanging reel shaft 17, and the driving motor 33 is suitable for driving the reel shaft 31 to rotate. When the filter net 2 is entirely located in the housing 1, that is, when the filter net 2 is located at the use position in the housing 1, the upper end 2a of the filter net is located at the rear side (rear side as shown in fig. 5) of the horizontal section 131 of the guide portion 13 and is disposed adjacent to the hanging bobbin 17, one end of the winding wire 32 is connected to the bobbin 31, and the other end is connected to the upper end 2a of the filter net while bypassing the hanging bobbin 17. When the driving motor 33 drives the reel shaft 31 to rotate and the winding 32 is gradually released in the process of rotating the reel shaft 31, the filter screen 2 connected with the other end of the winding 32 moves towards the outside of the shell 1 under the action of self gravity or other external force and gradually moves out of the shell 1; when the driving motor 33 drives the reel shaft 31 to rotate reversely and the winding wire 32 is gradually retracted during the rotation of the reel shaft 31, the filter net 2 connected to the other end of the winding wire 32 moves toward the inside of the housing 1 under the pulling force of the winding wire 32 or other external forces, and gradually moves into the housing 1. The driving device and the wire hanging shaft 17 facilitate moving the filter screen 2 into the housing 1 or out to an accurate position outside the housing 1, and simultaneously make the installation position of the driving motor 33 more flexible.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13, the driving motor 33 is disposed on the motor base 331, and the motor base 331 is fixed to the face frame 14 by a screw 3311 or a bolt 3312, so that not only the assembly process can be simplified, the time required for assembly can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved, but also the filter screen 2 is disposed between the face frame 14 and the net rack 15, thereby facilitating the movement of the filter screen 2.
Further, one of the winding 32 and the filter screen 2 may be provided with a hook 321, and the other may be provided with a locking hole 222 adapted to be locked with the hook 321, so that when the filter screen 2 is moved out of the housing 1, a user may separate the hook 321 from the locking hole 222 to detach the filter screen 2 from the winding 32 for cleaning.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, a hook 321 is disposed at one end of the winding 32 connected to the filter screen 2, a clamping hole 222 is disposed on the filter screen 2, the clamping hole 222 has an opening facing one side of the bobbin 31 so that the hook 321 can penetrate through, a limiting protrusion 2221 extending in the thickness direction of the filter screen 2 is disposed on an inner top wall of the clamping hole 222, and an outer surface of the limiting protrusion 2221 is formed into a smooth curved surface, so that the hook 321 and the clamping hole 222 can be prevented from being separated during the movement of the filter screen 2, and the reliability of the movement of the filter screen 2 can be ensured.
Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the end of the winding wire 32 connected to the filter net 2 may be provided with an intermediate connector, i.e., the winding wire 32 is connected to the upper end 2a of the filter net through the intermediate connector. The middle connector may be provided with a hole, and the upper end 2a of the filter screen may be provided with a hook, which may be snapped into the hole, so as to connect the winding 32 with the upper end 2a of the filter screen (not shown in this example).
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the cross-section of the hanging bobbin 17 may be circular, thereby facilitating the movement of the winding wire 32 on the hanging bobbin 17, reducing friction between the hanging bobbin 17 and the winding wire 32, and prolonging the service life of the winding wire 32, thereby ensuring the reliability of the movement of the filter net 2. Preferably, the winding 32 may be a cotton string or a flexible tape. The cotton thread and the flexible belt have good flexibility and are convenient to wind on the reel shaft 31, so that the filter screen 2 can be moved in and out conveniently.
Further, as shown in fig. 10 and 15, the line shaft 31 includes a pivot shaft section 311, a gear section 312, and a line groove section 313. One end of the pivot shaft section 311 is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 33, the gear section 312 is located at the other end of the pivot shaft section 311, the gear section 312 has pulley teeth 3121, the filter screen 2 is provided with filter screen teeth 223 adapted to be engaged with the pulley teeth 3121, the wire groove section 313 is disposed apart from the gear section 312, the wire groove section 313 extends in a circumferential direction of the pulley shaft 31, and the wire groove section 313 is provided with a wire winding groove 3131 adapted to wind the wire winding 32. When the at least part of filter screen 2 is located inside casing 1, the filter screen teeth 223 can with the mesh of the line wheel teeth 3121 in order to be removed by gear section 312 drive filter screen 2, when filter screen 2 all shifts out in the casing 1, the filter screen teeth 223 and the line wheel teeth 3121 separation, through the removal of wire winding 32 control filter screen 2, when filter screen 2 continues the downstream, can utilize the self gravity drive filter screen 2 of filter screen 2 to continue the downstream, when filter screen 2 moves up, can utilize wire winding 32 to drive filter screen 2 upward movement.
When the filter screen 2 needs to be detached or cleaned, the driving motor 33 is started, the driving motor 33 rotates forward to drive the line shaft 31 to rotate, the line wheel teeth 3121 of the gear section 312 on the line shaft 31 are meshed with the filter screen teeth 223 on the filter screen 2 to drive the filter screen 2 to move towards the outside of the shell 1, meanwhile, the winding 32 on the winding groove 3131 is gradually released, when the filter screen 2 is completely moved out of the shell 1, the line wheel teeth 3121 are separated from the filter screen teeth 223, the filter screen 2 is driven to move through the winding 32 until the filter screen is moved to a position where a user can detach or clean the filter screen, or the winding 32 is completely released, and the operation of the driving motor 33 is stopped. At this moment, the user can directly wash filter screen 2, and when wire 32 was enough long-term, filter screen 2 can remove to the position department that is close with human height mutually, and the user need not to trample the bench and can wash filter screen 2. Of course, the user may also detach the filter screen 2 from the winding 32 to clean it.
After the filter screen 2 finishes the clearance, can install the filter screen 2 on wire winding 32, open driving motor 33, driving motor 33 reversal, wire winding groove 3131 is packed up wire winding 32 in order to drive filter screen 2 rebound, after the filter screen teeth of a cogwheel 223 of filter screen 2 and the wheel teeth of a cogwheel 3121 begin to mesh, wheel teeth of a cogwheel 3121 and the mesh of filter screen teeth of a cogwheel 223 are in order to drive filter screen 2 and continue rebound, wire winding groove 3131 continues to pack up wire winding 32 simultaneously, until moving into the inside accurate position of casing 1 with filter screen 2, the operation of stopping driving motor 33 again.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the screen gear teeth 223 are provided at a side of the bar 22 facing the inside of the housing 1, and the screen gear teeth 223 are plural and provided in a moving direction of the filter screen 2, thereby facilitating engagement of the screen gear teeth 223 with the pulley gear teeth 3121 to achieve movement of the filter screen 2.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, the wire groove section 313 is located between the gear section 312 and the pivot shaft section 311. From this can make line shaft 31's structure compacter, save casing 1 inner space, the immigration and the shifting out of filter screen 2 of being convenient for simultaneously prevent that filter screen 2 from taking place the skew at the in-process of rebound and being unfavorable for the meshing of line wheel teeth of a cogwheel 3121 and filter screen teeth of a cogwheel 223 to guarantee the reliability that filter screen 2 removed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 15, the wire groove section 313, the gear section 312, and the pivot shaft section 311 are integrally formed. Therefore, the structure and the assembly process can be simplified, the assembly time is saved, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the parts such as screws and the like for connecting the wire groove section 313, the gear section 312 and the pivoting shaft section 311 can be reduced, so that the cost is reduced.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 14, the driving device further includes a driven gear 34, the driven gear 34 is connected with the gear segment 312 through a transmission shaft 35 and moves synchronously, and both left and right sides of the filter screen 2 are provided with filter gear teeth 223, wherein the filter gear teeth 223 on one side are engaged with the gear teeth 3121 of the gear segment 312, and the filter gear teeth 223 on the other side are engaged with the driven gear 34. Therefore, the filter screen 2 is driven to move on two sides of the filter screen 2, the tension on two sides of the filter screen 2 can be balanced, the phenomena of deflection and the like of the filter screen 2 in the moving process can be prevented, and the moving efficiency of the filter screen 2 can be improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 17, one end of the driven gear 34 away from the gear section 312 is provided with a wire groove section 313 identical to the wire groove section 313 on the spool 31, and the wire groove section 313 is also provided with a wire winding groove 3131 adapted to wind the wire 32. Accordingly, there are two windings 32, one connected to the left side of the upper end 2a of the filter net and the other connected to the right side of the upper end 2a of the filter net. From this, when filter screen 2 shifts out in the casing 1 completely, two wire windings 32 can connect the left and right sides of filter screen 2 respectively, prevent that filter screen 2 from taking place to deflect to when filter screen 2 is located casing 1 at least partially, be convenient for filter screen 2 to move into or shift out in the casing 1, make the filter screen teeth of a cogwheel 223 of filter screen 2 both sides respectively with the line wheel teeth of a cogwheel 3121 and the driven gear 34 meshing of gear section 312 with the reliability that increases filter screen 2 and remove.
Air conditioners according to two embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 44. The following description is exemplary only, and is intended to be illustrative of the invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case 1, two filter screens 2, and two driving devices.
Specifically, the casing 1 is provided with an air outlet 12 and an air inlet 11, the air outlet 12 is arranged at a position of the casing 1 close to the lower end of the front side wall, the air inlet 11 is arranged on the top wall of the casing 1, the casing 1 comprises a face frame 14, a net rack 15, a guide part 13 and an air deflector 16, the face frame 14 and the net rack 15 are arranged inside the casing 1 and close to the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1 and extend in the direction of the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1, and the net rack 15 covers the front surface of the face frame 14. The guide 13 includes a horizontal section 131, a circular arc section 132 and a vertical section 133 and is defined between the face frame 14 and the rack 15, and a side of the upper end of the rack 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and a side of the upper end of the face frame 14 opposite to the rack 15 are arranged in a substantially horizontal direction, thereby defining the horizontal section 131 of the guide 13; a side surface of the lower end of the net frame 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and a side surface of the lower end of the face frame 14 opposite to the net frame 15 are arranged in a substantially vertical direction, thereby defining a vertical section 133 of the guide 13; the upper and lower ends of one side of the net frame 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and the upper and lower ends of one side of the face frame 14 opposite to the net frame 15 are transited by a smoothly curved surface, thereby defining the circular arc section 132 of the guide 13. The lower end of the guide portion 13 is provided at the air outlet 12, the air deflector 16 is pivotably provided at the air outlet 12 to open and close the air outlet 12, and when the air deflector 16 closes the air outlet 12, the guide portion 13 is enclosed within the housing 1. The guide portion 13 extends toward the inside of the housing 1 along the moving direction of the filter screen 2 at the air outlet 12 to guide the filter screen 2 to move, so as to prevent the filter screen 2 from being blocked in the housing 1 due to unsmooth movement of the filter screen 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower end of the guide portion 13 close to the outlet 12 is formed into a flare 1331, so that the flare 1331 of the guide portion 13 can smoothly guide the filter net 2 into the lower end of the guide portion 13 and then into the housing 1, and the filter net 2 is prevented from being locked at the lower end of the guide portion 13 and being immovable. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 4 and 11, the lower end of the filter screen 2 has a guide section 21, the guide section 21 is adapted to fit the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13, the guide section 21 has a third guide surface 21a and a fourth guide surface 21b, and when the filter screen 2 is moved into the housing 1, the filter screen 2 stops moving when the third guide surface 21a and the fourth guide surface 21b of the guide section 21 respectively fit both inner wall surfaces of the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13, whereby the filter screen 2 can be accurately moved to an accurate position in the housing 1, and the filter screen 2 is prevented from being used without being affected by an incorrect installation position.
As shown in fig. 8, two filter screens 2 are arranged along the left and right direction of the air outlet 12 at intervals, the two sides of each filter screen 2 are respectively provided with an edge strip 22 extending along the moving direction, the upper and lower edges of the filter screen 2 are also provided with edge strips 22 extending along the edges, and a latticed strip-shaped structure is arranged inside the filter screen 2, so that the filter screen 2 can be fixedly supported, and the filter screen 2 is ensured not to deform. All be equipped with the spacing arch 221 of a plurality of spaced-apart filter screens on the side towards casing 1 outside on the strake 22 of every filter screen 2 left and right sides, a plurality of spacing archs 221 set up at even interval on strake 22, can avoid filter screen 2 round trip movement in the left and right directions from this, prevent that filter screen 2 from leading to filter screen 2 immigration and shifting out not smooth in casing 1 owing to the removal of left and right directions at the in-process that removes, guarantee filter screen 2 along moving direction's reliability in casing 1.
Two driving devices are arranged on the shell 1 and close to the lower end of the front side of the shell 1, and the two driving devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell 1 and respectively drive the two filter screens 2 to move up and down. That is, two filter screens 2 correspond one-to-one to two driving devices. The drive means may drive the filter sieve 2 up and down between the first and second position states. When the filter screen 2 is located at the first position, the filter screen 2 is located in the casing 1, and when the filter screen 2 is located at the second position, the filter screen 2 is located at least partially outside the casing 1, and the filter screen 2 can move into the casing 1 or move out of the casing 1 through the air outlet 12.
As shown in fig. 5, 12-15, a wire hanging shaft 17 with a circular cross section is arranged at a position above the rear side in the housing 1, and the driving device comprises a wire shaft 31, two winding wires 32, a driven gear 34 and a driving motor 33. The reel shaft 31 is provided in the housing 1, and the reel shaft 31 includes a pivot shaft section 311, a gear section 312, and a wire casing section 313 which are integrally formed. One end of the pivot shaft section 311 is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 33, the gear section 312 is located at the other end of the pivot shaft section 311, the gear section 312 has pulley teeth 3121 thereon, the wire groove section 313 is located between the gear section 312 and the pivot shaft section 311, and the wire groove section 313 is spaced apart from the gear section 312, the wire groove section 313 extends in a circumferential direction of the pulley shaft 31, and the wire groove section 313 is provided with a wire winding groove 3131 on which the wire winding 32 is wound. The driving motor 33 is used for driving the line shaft 31 to rotate, the driving motor 33 is fixed on the motor base 331, and the motor base 331 is fixed on the face frame 14 through a screw 3311 and a bolt 3312.
The driven gear 34 is connected with the gear section 312 through the transmission shaft 35 and moves synchronously, one side surface of the strake 22 at the left side and the right side of the filter screen 2 facing the inside of the shell 1 is provided with filter screen gear teeth 223, wherein the filter screen gear teeth 223 at one side are meshed with the gear wheel teeth 3121 of the gear section 312, and the filter screen gear teeth 223 at the other side are meshed with the driven gear 34. Thereby moving the filter screen 2 by the gear section 312 and the driven gear 34. Meanwhile, one end of the driven gear 34, which is far away from the gear section 312, is provided with a wire slot section 313, the wire slot section 313 is provided with a wire winding slot 3131 suitable for winding the wire 32, the wire winding slot 3131 is used for winding the wire 32,
as shown in fig. 8 to 10, two wires 32 are wound in the winding grooves 3131 at both sides, and one end of each wire 32 is connected to the winding groove 3131, and the other end is connected to the upper end 2a of the filter net after passing around the hanging bobbin 17. Wherein, the one end of wire winding 32 being connected with filter screen 2 is equipped with pothook 321, be equipped with card hole 222 on the filter screen 2, pothook 321 realizes wire winding 32 and filter screen 2's being connected with card hole 222 joint, card hole 222 has the opening towards line shaft 31 one side so that pothook 321 penetrates, be equipped with the spacing sand grip 2221 that extends along the thickness direction of filter screen 2 on the interior roof of card hole 222, the surface of spacing sand grip 2221 forms into slick and sly curved surface, can prevent from this that filter screen 2 from separating at the in-process pothook 321 and the card hole 222 that remove, guarantee the reliability that filter screen 2 removed.
When the filter screen 2 needs to be detached or cleaned, the filter screen 2 can be moved out of the housing 1, at this time, the driving motor 33 can be controlled to be started by using a remote controller, the driving motor 33 rotates forward to drive the reel shaft 31 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, the reel gear teeth 3121 of the gear section 312 on the reel shaft 31 are meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 on one side of the filter screen 2, the driven gear 34 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 on the other side of the filter screen 2 to drive the filter screen 2 to move, meanwhile, the winding wire 32 on the winding groove 3131 is gradually released, when the filter screen 2 is completely moved out of the housing 1, the reel gear teeth 3121 are separated from the filter screen gear teeth 223, the driven gear 34 is separated from the filter screen gear teeth 223, the filter screen 2 is driven by the two winding wires 32 to move downwards until the filter screen 2, the hooks 321 of the winding 32 at both sides of the upper end of the filter screen 2 can be detached, so that the filter screen 2 can be easily detached and washed.
After the filter screen 2 is cleaned, the fastening hole 222 on the filter screen 2 can be fastened with the fastening hook 321 on the winding 32, or the driving motor 33 is directly controlled to be opened, the driving motor 33 rotates reversely, the two winding grooves 3131 pack the winding 32 to drive the filter screen 2 to move upwards, after the filter screen teeth 223 on one side of the filter screen 2 and the pulley teeth 3121 start to be meshed and the driven gear 34 and the filter screen teeth 223 on the other side of the filter screen 2 start to be meshed, the gear section 312 and the driven gear 34 drive the filter screen 2 to continue to move upwards, and meanwhile, the winding groove 3131 continues to pack the winding 32 until the filter screen 2 is moved into the accurate position inside the housing 1, and then the operation of the driving motor 33 is stopped.
Example two
As shown in fig. 18 to 44, the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a case 1, two filter screens 2, and two driving devices.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 22, the casing 1 is provided with an air outlet 12 and an air inlet 11, the air outlet 12 is arranged at the lower end of the front side wall of the casing 1, the air inlet 11 is arranged on the top wall of the casing 1, the casing 1 further includes a face frame 14, a net rack 15, a guide portion 13 and an air deflector 16, the face frame 14 and the net rack 15 are located inside the casing 1 and are arranged close to the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1 and extend substantially along the direction of the front side wall and the top wall of the casing 1, the net rack 15 is covered on the front surface of the face frame 14, the guide portion 13 includes a horizontal section 131, an arc section 132 and a vertical section 133 and is defined between the face frame 14 and the net rack 15, a side surface of the upper end of the net rack 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and a side surface of the upper end of the face frame 14 opposite to the net; a side surface of the lower end of the net frame 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and a side surface of the lower end of the face frame 14 opposite to the net frame 15 are arranged in a substantially vertical direction, thereby defining a vertical section 133 of the guide 13; the upper and lower ends of one side of the net frame 15 opposite to the face frame 14 and the upper and lower ends of one side of the face frame 14 opposite to the net frame 15 are transited by a smoothly curved surface, thereby defining the circular arc section 132 of the guide 13. The lower end of the guide portion 13 is disposed at the air outlet 12, the air deflector 16 is pivotably disposed at the air outlet 12 to open or close the air outlet 12, and when the air deflector 16 closes the air outlet 12, the guide portion 13 is enclosed in the housing 1. The guide portion 13 extends toward the inside of the housing 1 along the moving direction of the filter screen 2 at the air outlet 12 to guide the filter screen 2 to move, so as to prevent the filter screen 2 from being blocked in the housing 1 due to unsmooth movement of the filter screen 2.
As shown in fig. 40, the lower end of the guide portion 13 near the outlet 12 is formed into a flare 1331, so that the flare 1331 of the guide portion 13 can smoothly guide the filter net 2 into the lower end of the guide portion 13 and then into the housing 1, and the filter net 2 is prevented from being locked at the lower end of the guide portion 13 and being immovable. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 34, the lower end of the filter screen 2 has a guide section 21, the guide section 21 is adapted to fit the bell mouth 1331 of the guide part 13, both sides of the guide section 21 also have extension sections 212 having the same shape as the guide section 21, the guide section 21 and the extension sections 212 have fourth guide surfaces 21b, and one side surface opposite to the fourth guide surfaces 21b is formed to be open along the moving direction of the filter screen 2, that is, the guide section 21 is formed to be a hollow structure, and the hollow structure has a reinforcing rib 211 therein for enhancing the reliability of the guide section 21 and the extension sections 212. When the filter screen 2 is completely located inside the housing, the guide section 21 fits into the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13, and the free end surface of the reinforcing rib 211 and the fourth guide surface 21b are respectively attached to the two inner wall surfaces of the bell-mouth 1331 of the guide portion 13. Therefore, the filter screen 2 can be accurately moved to the accurate position in the shell 1, the structural strength of the guide section 21 can be enhanced, and the structural reliability of the filter screen 2 is improved.
As shown in fig. 24, 28 and 41, two filter screens 2 are arranged at intervals along the left and right direction of the air outlet 12, two sides of each filter screen 2 are respectively provided with an edge strip 22 extending along the moving direction thereof, the upper and lower edges of the filter screen 2 are also provided with edge strips 22 extending along the edges thereof, and a latticed strip-shaped structure is further arranged inside the filter screen 2, so that the filter screen 2 can be fixedly supported, and the filter screen 2 is ensured not to be deformed. All be equipped with the spacing arch 221 of a plurality of spaced-apart filter screens on the side towards casing 1 outside on the strake 22 of every filter screen 2 left and right sides, a plurality of spacing archs 221 set up at even interval on strake 22, can avoid filter screen 2 round trip movement in the left and right directions from this, prevent that filter screen 2 from leading to filter screen 2 immigration and shifting out not smooth in casing 1 owing to the removal of left and right directions at the in-process that removes, guarantee filter screen 2 along the reliability of reciprocating direction in casing 1.
Two driving devices are arranged on the shell 1 and close to the lower end of the front side of the shell 1, and the two driving devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell 1 and respectively drive the two filter screens 2 to move up and down. That is, two filter screens 2 correspond one-to-one to two driving devices. The drive means may drive the filter sieve 2 up and down between the first and second position states. When the filter screen 2 is located at the first position, the filter screen 2 is located in the casing 1, and when the filter screen 2 is located at the second position, the filter screen 2 is located at least partially outside the casing 1, and the filter screen 2 can move into the casing 1 or move out of the casing 1 through the air outlet 12.
As shown in fig. 18-21 and 24-27, each filter screen 2 has filter screen teeth 223 on the edge strips 22 at two sides, the driving device includes a driving motor 33, a driving gear 36, a coaxial gear 37, a driven gear 34 and two racks 38, one end of the driving gear 36 is connected to the driving motor 33, the coaxial gear 37 rotates coaxially with the driving gear 36, one end of the driven gear 34 is connected to the driving gear 36 through a transmission shaft 35, the coaxial gear 37 is disposed on one side of the driven gear 34 away from the driving gear 36, the racks 38 move in the same direction as the filter screen 2, the filter screen teeth 223 at one side of the filter screen 2 are engaged with the driving gear 36, the filter screen teeth 223 at the other side are engaged with the driven gear 34, and the two racks 38 are respectively engaged with the two coaxial gears 37 at two sides. A plurality of limit protrusions 221 are arranged on one side surface of the rack 38 facing the outside of the housing 1 at regular intervals to prevent the rack 38 from moving left and right in the moving process. The upper end 38a of the rack is formed with deformed teeth to stop the rack 38 from meshing with the coaxial gear 37 as a stop feature 382, thereby stopping the rack 38 from moving. Be equipped with buckle 224 on the both sides limit 22 of the upper end 2a of filter screen, one side that the lower extreme 38b of rack is close to filter screen 2 is equipped with the draw-in groove 381 with buckle 224 joint, buckle 224 forms to the back taper, and be equipped with on the buckle 224 and be suitable for buckle 224 card to go into the first direction inclined plane 2241 of draw-in groove 381, the inside of draw-in groove 381 forms the back taper with buckle 224 shape looks adaptation, and the internal surface of draw-in groove 381 have with the second direction inclined plane 3811 of first direction inclined plane 2241 looks adaptation, be convenient for buckle 224 to go into in the draw-in groove 381 smoothly from this.
The driving device has a first meshing state, a second meshing state and a third meshing state, when the driving device is in the first meshing state, the filter screen 2 is meshed with the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34, when the driving device is in the second meshing state, the filter screen 2 is meshed with the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34, the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37, when the driving device is in the third meshing state, the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37, and the rack 38 is clamped with the filter screen 2. Therefore, the filter screen 2 is convenient to move out of the shell 1 and move to a position which is convenient to detach for a user, and the use requirement of the user is met.
In order to facilitate the separation of the rack 38 from the coaxial gear 37 when returning from the second engagement state to the first engagement state, the two side strips 22 at the lower end 2b of the filter screen are further provided with cylindrical pushing protrusions 225, the upper surfaces of the pushing protrusions 225 are formed into planes, and one side surface of the pushing protrusion 225 contacting with the coaxial gear 37 is formed into a smooth curved surface, so that the upper plane facilitates the upward movement of the rack 38, and the smooth curved surface can reduce the friction between the pushing protrusion 225 and the coaxial gear 37, thereby reducing the noise. The push protrusion 225 may push the rack gear 38 during upward movement with the filter net 2 to separate the rack gear 38 from the coaxial gear 37.
When the filter screen 2 needs to be cleaned or disassembled, the filter screen 2 can be moved downwards to be moved out of the shell 1, the driving motor 33 is controlled to be started at the moment, the driving motor 33 rotates forwards to drive the driving gear 36 and the coaxial gear 37 to rotate, the driving device is in a first meshing state at the moment, the driving gear 36 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223, and the driven gear 34 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223; in the process of rotating the driving gear 36, the filter screen 2 is driven to gradually move downwards, after the filter screen 2 is clamped with the rack 38, the filter screen 2 drives the rack 38 to move downwards to be meshed with the coaxial gear 37, at the moment, the driving device is in a second meshing state, the driving gear 36 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 on one side of the filter screen 2, the driven gear 34 is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth 223 on the other side of the filter screen 2, and the coaxial gear 37 is meshed with the rack 38; the filter screen 2 and the rack 38 move downwards simultaneously, in the process of moving downwards, the filter screen teeth 223 of the filter screen 2 are separated from the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34, after the filter screen teeth 223 are separated from the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34, the driving device is in a third meshing state, only the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37 at the moment, the filter screen 2 is clamped with the rack 38, and in the process of moving downwards, the filter screen 2 is driven to continue moving downwards until a position which can be detached by a user or until deformed teeth on the rack 38 contact with the coaxial gear 37.
After the filter screen 2 is cleaned, the filter screen 2 can be clamped on the rack 38, or the driving motor 33 is directly started, the driving motor 33 rotates reversely, the rack 38 is meshed with the coaxial gear 37, and at the moment, the driving device is in a third meshing state; under the drive of the coaxial gear 37, the rack 38 gradually moves upwards, and simultaneously drives the filter screen 2 to move upwards, the filter screen 2 gradually contacts and is meshed with the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34, and the driving device is in a second meshing state; in the process that the driving gear 36 drives the filter screen 2 to gradually move upwards, the pushing protrusion 225 on the filter screen 2 pushes the rack 38 to gradually separate the rack 38 from the coaxial gear 37, at this time, the driving device is in the first engagement state, and the filter screen 2 is driven by the driving gear 36 and the driven gear 34 to move to the accurate position in the housing 1.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An air conditioner, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air outlet and an air inlet are formed in the shell;
the filter screen is provided with filter screen gear teeth;
a driving device which is suitable for driving the filter screen to move and is arranged on the shell, the driving device comprises a driving gear which is meshed with the filter screen gear teeth to drive the filter screen to move between a first position state in which the filter screen is positioned in the shell and a second position state in which the filter screen is at least partially positioned outside the shell, when the filter screen is positioned at the first position, at least part of the filter screen is opposite to the air inlet, the driving device also comprises a coaxial gear and a rack, the coaxial gear and the driving gear rotate coaxially, the rack and the filter screen move in the same direction, the rack is suitable for being clamped with the filter screen, the drive device has a first engagement state, a second engagement state and a third engagement state, when the driving device is in the first meshing state, the filter screen is meshed with the driving gear; when the driving device is in the second meshing state, the filter screen is meshed with the driving gear, and the rack is meshed with the coaxial gear; when drive arrangement is in the third engaged state, the rack with coaxial gear meshing, the rack with the filter screen joint, the upper and lower edge of filter screen still is equipped with the strake that extends along its edge.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the filter screen is adapted to move out of the housing from the air outlet or into the housing from the air outlet.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said driving means is provided at a position close to said air outlet.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the housing has a guide portion for guiding the movement of the filter screen.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the housing includes a face frame and a rack covering a front surface of the face frame, the guide being defined between the face frame and the rack.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein a lower end of the guide portion adjacent to the outlet port is formed as a bell mouth.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the lower end of the filter net has a guide section adapted to fit with the bell mouth of the guide portion.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the filter net is provided with an edge strip extending in a moving direction thereof, and the filter net gear teeth are provided on one side of the edge strip.
9. The air conditioner of claim 8 wherein the opposite side of the edge strip is provided with a plurality of spaced apart screen retention bumps.
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JPWO2018230128A1 (en) * 2017-06-15 2020-04-16 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP6967693B2 (en) * 2017-07-24 2021-11-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP6960565B2 (en) * 2017-07-24 2021-11-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner

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