CN105673309B - A kind of wave energy absorber - Google Patents

A kind of wave energy absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105673309B
CN105673309B CN201610157383.2A CN201610157383A CN105673309B CN 105673309 B CN105673309 B CN 105673309B CN 201610157383 A CN201610157383 A CN 201610157383A CN 105673309 B CN105673309 B CN 105673309B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
sliding block
gear
sliding rail
blade
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CN201610157383.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105673309A (en
Inventor
唐志波
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201610157383.2A priority Critical patent/CN105673309B/en
Publication of CN105673309A publication Critical patent/CN105673309A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/22Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wave energy absorber, belong to wave-activated power generation technical field, including first hydraulic cylinder, push plate, bearing bracket stand, first gear, support, second hydraulic cylinder, second sliding block, second sliding rail, third sliding rail, third sliding block, third hydraulic cylinder, kickboard, second shelf, base, connecting rod, first sliding block, first blade, connecting column, second blade, strut, first sliding rail, generator, shaft, second gear, bracket, screw, lead screw, first shelf and strut, the lead screw upper and lower ends are respectively mounted on bearing bracket stand, push plate is installed on the bearing bracket stand being located above, the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder is connected with push plate;The invention has the advantages that wave multi-motion form can be utilized simultaneously.

Description

A kind of wave energy absorber
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wave energy absorbers, belong to wave-activated power generation technical field.
Background technique
Since the energy density of wave energy is high, distribution is wide and is a kind of inexhaustible renewable and clean energy resource, complete In worldwide wave energy, with relevant art, hundred million kilowatt hour energy of about 140-750 can produce every year.Currently, wave energy Using many kinds of of device, but all can only a kind of single form using wave motion, can not be by the wave of diversified forms Wave movement is all converted into energy, and absorption efficiency is low.In order to solve the above difficulties, need to develop it is a can simultaneously using wave it is more The wave energy absorber of kind forms of motion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wave energy absorbers.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is the utilization wave motion that the wave energy utilizing apparatus of the prior art all can only be single A form of problem.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of wave energy absorber, including first hydraulic cylinder, push plate, bearing bracket stand, first gear, support, second hydraulic cylinder, Second sliding block, the second sliding rail, third sliding rail, third sliding block, third hydraulic cylinder, kickboard, the second shelf, base, connecting rod, first Sliding block, the first blade, connecting column, the second blade, strut, the first sliding rail, generator, shaft, second gear, bracket, screw, silk Thick stick, the first shelf and strut, the lead screw upper and lower ends are respectively mounted on bearing bracket stand, and installation pushes away on the bearing bracket stand being located above The piston rod of plate, first hydraulic cylinder is connected with push plate, and first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the first shelf, the bearing bracket stand peace being located above Under strut, strut is mounted under the first shelf, and underlying bearing bracket stand is mounted on support, and support is mounted on the second frame On son, screw is installed on lead screw, first gear is installed on screw, second gear is installed on the right side of first gear, first gear and the Two gears mutually coincide, and second gear is mounted in shaft, and shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the axis of generator, generator installation On base, base is mounted on the second shelf, screw each side mounting bracket, installs the first blade under bracket, and first Connecting column is installed on the right side of blade, the second blade is installed on the right side of connecting column, second hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder are installed under the first blade Piston rod under the second sliding block is installed, the second sliding block is mounted on the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is mounted in kickboard, and second is hydraulic Connecting rod is installed, the first sliding block is installed in connecting rod side, and the first sliding block is mounted on the first sliding rail, and first is sliding on the piston rod of cylinder Rail is mounted on the right side of strut, and strut is rack-mount, and third hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of third hydraulic cylinder are installed on the first sliding rail Upper installation third sliding block, third sliding block are mounted on third sliding rail, and third sliding rail is mounted on kickboard side.
The first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder and third hydraulic cylinder are anti-corrosion oil cylinder.
The generator is hose-proof generator.
The invention has the advantages that the absorber is mounted on bank, the first blade and the second blade as wave rotates, band Dynamic bracket rotation, rotates screw, moves up and down lead screw, push the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder to do stretching motion, by hydraulic System stores energy;Screw rotation drives first gear rotation, rotates second gear, makes electrical power generators;Kickboard is with wave Wave floats up and down, and moves up and down third sliding block, and the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder is made to do stretching motion, stores energy by hydraulic system Amount;Kickboard is moved left and right with wave, moves left and right the second sliding block, and the piston rod of third hydraulic cylinder is made to do stretching motion, by Hydraulic system stores energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of wave energy absorber overall structure figure of the present invention;
In figure: 1, first hydraulic cylinder 2, push plate 3, bearing bracket stand 4, first gear 5, support 6, second hydraulic cylinder 7, Two sliding blocks 8, the second sliding rail 9, third sliding rail 10, third sliding block 11, third hydraulic cylinder 12, kickboard 13, the second shelf 14, base 15, connecting rod 16, the first sliding block 17, the first blade 18, connecting column 19, the second blade 20, strut 21, One sliding rail 22, generator 23, shaft 24, second gear 25, bracket 26, screw 27, lead screw 28, the first shelf 29, Strut.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of wave energy absorber of the present invention, including first hydraulic cylinder 1, push plate 2, bearing bracket stand 3, first gear 4, support 5, Second hydraulic cylinder 6, the second sliding block 7, the second sliding rail 8, third sliding rail 9, third sliding block 10, third hydraulic cylinder 11, kickboard 12, second Shelf 13, base 14, connecting rod 15, the first sliding block 16, the first blade 17, connecting column 18, the second blade 19, strut 20, first Sliding rail 21, generator 22, shaft 23, second gear 24, bracket 25, screw 26, lead screw 27, the first shelf 28 and strut 29, institute It states 27 upper and lower ends of lead screw to be respectively mounted on bearing bracket stand 3, push plate 2 is installed on the bearing bracket stand 3 being located above, first hydraulic cylinder 1 Piston rod is connected with push plate 2, and first hydraulic cylinder 1 is mounted on the first shelf 28, which is mounted on bank, the first blade 17 and second blade 19 rotate with wave, drive bracket 25 to rotate, rotate screw 26, move up and down lead screw 27, push The piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder 1 does stretching motion, stores energy by hydraulic system;The bearing bracket stand 3 being located above is mounted on strut Under 29, strut 29 is mounted under the first shelf 28, and underlying bearing bracket stand 3 is mounted on support 5, and support 5 is mounted on second On shelf 13, screw 26 is installed on lead screw 27, first gear 4 is installed on screw 26, second gear is installed on the right side of first gear 4 24, first gear 4 and second gear 24 are mutually coincide, and second gear 24 is mounted in shaft 23, shaft 23 by shaft coupling with The axis of generator 22 is connected, and generator 22 is mounted on base 14, and generator 22 is hose-proof generator 22, and the rotation of screw 26 drives First gear 4 rotates, and rotates second gear 24, and generator 22 is made to generate electricity;Base 14 is mounted on the second shelf 13, screw 26 Each side mounting bracket 25, bracket 25 is lower to install the first blade 17, installs connecting column 18, connecting column on the right side of the first blade 17 The second blades 19 are installed on 18 right sides, and the first blade 17 is lower to install second hydraulic cylinder 6, and kickboard 12 floats up and down with wave, make the Three sliding blocks 10 move up and down, and the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 6 is made to do stretching motion, store energy by hydraulic system;Second is hydraulic Second sliding block 7 is installed, the second sliding block 7 is mounted on the second sliding rail 8, and the second sliding rail 8 is mounted on kickboard 12 under the piston rod of cylinder 6 On, connecting rod 15 is installed, the first sliding block 16, the first sliding block 16 peace are installed in 15 side of connecting rod on the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 6 On the first sliding rail 21, the first sliding rail 21 is mounted on 20 right side of strut, and strut 20 is mounted on bracket 25, on the first sliding rail 21 Third hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed, first hydraulic cylinder 1, second hydraulic cylinder 6 and third hydraulic cylinder 11 are anti-corrosion oil cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder Third sliding block 10 is installed, third sliding block 10 is mounted on third sliding rail 9, and third sliding rail 9 is mounted on kickboard 12 on 11 piston rod Side, kickboard 12 are moved left and right with wave, move left and right the second sliding block 7, do the piston rod of third hydraulic cylinder 11 flexible Movement, stores energy by hydraulic system.
Application method of the present invention: the absorber is mounted on bank, the first blade 17 and the second blade 19 as wave revolves Turn, bracket 25 is driven to rotate, rotate screw 26, move up and down lead screw 27, pushes the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder 1 to do flexible Movement, stores energy by hydraulic system;The rotation of screw 26 drives first gear 4 to rotate, and rotates second gear 24, makes generator 22 power generations;Kickboard 12 floats up and down with wave, moves up and down third sliding block 10, does the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 6 and stretches Contracting movement, stores energy by hydraulic system;Kickboard 12 is moved left and right with wave, is moved left and right the second sliding block 7, is made third liquid The piston rod of cylinder pressure 11 does stretching motion, stores energy by hydraulic system.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of wave energy absorber, including first hydraulic cylinder (1), push plate (2), bearing bracket stand (3), first gear (4), support (5), second hydraulic cylinder (6), the second sliding block (7), the second sliding rail (8), third sliding rail (9), third sliding block (10), third hydraulic cylinder (11), kickboard (12), the second shelf (13), base (14), connecting rod (15), the first sliding block (16), the first blade (17), connection Column (18), the second blade (19), strut (20), the first sliding rail (21), generator (22), shaft (23), second gear (24), branch Frame (25), screw (26), lead screw (27), the first shelf (28) and strut (29), it is characterized in that: the lead screw (27) upper and lower ends Respectively be mounted on bearing bracket stand (3), on the bearing bracket stand (3) being located above install push plate (2), the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder (1) with Push plate (2) is connected, and first hydraulic cylinder (1) is mounted on the first shelf (28), and the bearing bracket stand (3) being located above is mounted on strut (29) under, strut (29) is mounted under the first shelf (28), and underlying bearing bracket stand (3) is mounted on support (5), support (5) it is mounted on the second shelf (13), screw (26) is installed on lead screw (27), first gear (4) are installed on screw (26), first Second gear (24) are installed on the right side of gear (4), first gear (4) and second gear (24) are mutually coincide, second gear (24) peace On shaft (23), shaft (23) is connected by shaft coupling with the axis of generator (22), and generator (22) is mounted on base (14) on, base (14) is mounted on the second shelf (13), screw (26) each side mounting bracket (25), under bracket (25) It installs the first blade (17), connecting column (18) is installed on the right side of the first blade (17), the second blade is installed on the right side of connecting column (18) (19), second hydraulic cylinder (6) are installed under the first blade (17), the second sliding block (7) are installed under the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder (6), Second sliding block (7) is mounted on the second sliding rail (8), and the second sliding rail (8) is mounted on kickboard (12), the work of second hydraulic cylinder (6) Connecting rod (15) are installed on stopper rod, the first sliding block (16) are installed in connecting rod (15) side, and it is sliding that the first sliding block (16) is mounted on first On rail (21), the first sliding rail (21) is mounted on the right side of strut (20), and strut (20) is mounted on bracket (25), the first sliding rail (21) Upper installation third hydraulic cylinder (11) installs third sliding block (10) on the piston rod of third hydraulic cylinder (11), third sliding block (10) peace On third sliding rail (9), third sliding rail (9) is mounted on kickboard (12) side.
2. a kind of wave energy absorber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first hydraulic cylinder (1), second hydraulic Cylinder (6) and third hydraulic cylinder (11) are anti-corrosion oil cylinder.
3. a kind of wave energy absorber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the generator (22) is hose-proof generator (22).
CN201610157383.2A 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of wave energy absorber Active CN105673309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610157383.2A CN105673309B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of wave energy absorber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610157383.2A CN105673309B (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 A kind of wave energy absorber

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CN105673309A CN105673309A (en) 2016-06-15
CN105673309B true CN105673309B (en) 2019-05-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014839A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 浙江海洋大学 Three-directional wave energy electricity generating device
CN106194561B (en) * 2016-07-22 2019-03-05 西南交通大学 A kind of island undercurrent underwater power generation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000337241A (en) * 1999-05-18 2000-12-05 Chun-Man Chan Generating set and generating method
KR20110016095A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 박준국 Hydraulic power generating using wave power
CN102562424A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-11 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Wave energy acquisition device
CN202789309U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-13 浙江海洋学院 Wave energy power generating device
CN105317622A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Integrated vertical-axis tidal current energy power generation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000337241A (en) * 1999-05-18 2000-12-05 Chun-Man Chan Generating set and generating method
KR20110016095A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-17 박준국 Hydraulic power generating using wave power
CN102562424A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-11 浙江大学宁波理工学院 Wave energy acquisition device
CN202789309U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-13 浙江海洋学院 Wave energy power generating device
CN105317622A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Integrated vertical-axis tidal current energy power generation device

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