CN105673092B - Rotor and case separating device - Google Patents
Rotor and case separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105673092B CN105673092B CN201610036819.2A CN201610036819A CN105673092B CN 105673092 B CN105673092 B CN 105673092B CN 201610036819 A CN201610036819 A CN 201610036819A CN 105673092 B CN105673092 B CN 105673092B
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- Prior art keywords
- extension set
- pair
- rotor
- lever
- contact
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/08—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
- F01D11/14—Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing
- F01D11/16—Adjusting or regulating tip-clearance, i.e. distance between rotor-blade tips and stator casing by self-adjusting means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D21/00—Shutting-down of machines or engines, e.g. in emergency; Regulating, controlling, or safety means not otherwise provided for
- F01D21/003—Arrangements for testing or measuring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/24—Casings; Casing parts, e.g. diaphragms, casing fastenings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a rotor and case separating device, which is used for separating cases from a rotor. A first split case and a second split case are supported by a support mechanism, so that the first split case and the second split case move only along the horizontal direction, an actuating mechanism is matched with the support mechanism, so that the first split case is butted with the second split case in a sealing mode, and when the rub impact between the rotor and the cases occurs, the first split case and the second split case are separated along the horizontal direction, so that the first split case and the second split case are separated from the rotor. According to the rotor and case separating device, when the rub impact occurs, the split cases can be quickly, smoothly and fully separated from the rotor, so that a rotor and case system is effectively prevented from being damaged by intense rub impact.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rotor casing in rotor dynamics touches technical field of rubbing, more particularly to a kind of rotor casing is separated
Device.
Background technology
The distance between tumbler and quiet part in rotating machinery, that is, the rotating-static clearance that we generally say is to whirler
The efficiency of tool has important impact.In the fuel consumption of aircraft, waste because ring wear gap increases leakage
Fuel accounts for the 1% of total amount.It is appropriate to reduce rotating-static clearance, the Internal flow loss that electromotor air leakage causes can be reduced, also allow for
The efficiency of electromotor is improved.Typically take different seal means to realize this target at present, such as brush seal and honeycomb is close
Envelope etc..Data shows that these seal forms can reduce rate of fuel consumption 1%-2%.However, with the continuous reduction of rotating-static clearance,
The chance for colliding between tumbler and quiet part and rubbing also is greatly increased.Under actual working state, due to inevitable
Rotor machining it is uneven, situations such as be heated uneven, in fact it could happen that the relative displacement of rotor and stator exceedes between the two
Gap is installed, can be come in contact, collide and be rubbed between rotor and stator, here it is our usually said rotor-stator rubbings show
As.In general, rotor misalignment, imbalance, generation;The common situations such as crackle, uneven temperature field and flow induced vibrations effect
Rotor excessive vibration may be all caused to rub so as to cause to touch.
Used as a kind of most common failure of rotating machinery, serious rotor-stator rubbing has very big hazardness.Touch when rubbing,
Turn Jing Jiechuweizhichu often produce it is substantial amounts of heat cause rotor deformation is worse off, its result be probably system vibration increase,
Touch the intensity raising that rubs.The serious possible initiation multiple failure that rubs that touches intercouples, and the safety generation to system has a strong impact on, such as
The catastrophic effects such as leaf destruction, rotor unstability, engine fires.Harrier the second frame prototype P1127 takes a flight test within 1962
When, flying horse engine compressor rotor blade causes titanium to catch fire with the mutual friction of casing phase, air crash.On the other hand, it is nearest
Research shows that the different types of consequence for touching the generation that rubs has larger difference.The experiment of Padova etc. gives different leaves-casing
Blade casing under the conditions of intrusion volume is touched and rubbed, and its conclusion shows that in check touching is rubbed and may not produce destructiveness to rotor-support-foundation system
Affect.And in the research of Black and Yu etc., a kind of self-excitation for being referred to as repercussion whirling motion is touched to rub and had made intensive studies.He
Conclusion show that this repercussion whirling motion belongs to a kind of strong self-excited vibration, once and rotor-support-foundation system enter this kind of self-excited vibration
To there is lasting touching for larger intrusion volume with casing and rub in state, rotor, only by reduce rotating speed also can not cause rotor with
Casing departs from.For vane rotor system, there is this kind of touching and rub and will produce destructive effects to system.Therefore, prior art
Also without it is a kind of can quickly, steady, completely rotor casing segregation apparatuss to be avoiding touching the destructive effects to system of rubbing.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems referred to above of prior art presence, the invention provides a kind of rotor casing segregation apparatuss.
(2) technical scheme
The invention provides a kind of rotor casing segregation apparatuss, the rotor casing segregation apparatuss are used to separate casing and turn
Son, the casing includes first pair of extension set casket 101 being oppositely arranged and second pair of extension set casket 102, the first, second pair of extension set casket 101,
102 is two surfaces of revolution around axial-rotation 180 degree, and rotor 103 is surrounded positioned at first, second pair of extension set casket 101,102
Space in, and along central shaft rotation;The rotor casing segregation apparatuss include separating mechanism, and the separating mechanism includes supporting mechanism
And actuating mechanism;Wherein, supporting mechanism supports first pair of extension set casket 101 and second pair of extension set casket 102, makes first, second pair point
Casing 101,102 can only be moved in the horizontal direction;Actuating mechanism and supporting mechanism coordinate, by first, second pair of extension set casket 101,
102 sealing docking, when rotor casing is touched to rub, make first, second pair of extension set casket 101,102 separate in the horizontal direction, real
It is existing to separate between first, second pair of extension set casket 101,102 and rotor 103.
Preferably, supporting mechanism includes the first locating support 201 and the second locating support 202, first, second locating support
201st, 202 include a horizontal guide rail 206, and a horizontal sliding bar 207 is in horizontal guide rail 206 and spacing by horizontal guide rail 206, only
Can move in the horizontal direction, its one end is fixedly connected first, second pair of extension set casket 101,102, the other end connects a horizontal positioned
Spring 209, it is the first hook that the horizontal sliding bar 207 of the second locating support 202 is fixedly connected one end of second pair of extension set casket 102
Structure 208, after first, second pair of sealing docking of extension set casket 101,102, the spring 209 of first, second locating support is in drawing
Stretch state.
Preferably, first, second locating support 201,202 also includes being fixed on first support member 203 and second on ground
Support member 204, the top of first, second support member 203,204 connects respectively horizontal guide rail 206 and spring 209, and first, second
Connected by a waling stripe 205 between support member 203,204, the waling stripe 205 of the second locating support is to second pair of extension set casket
102 direction extends, and a vertical guide rail 210 is fixed on the top of waling stripe 205, and vertical guide rail 210 is in the first hook-like configuration 208
Underface.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is had contact with 211, second and has contact with 212, connecting spring 213, lever 214 and be hinged including first
Part 215;First has contact with 211 and second has contact with 212 for L-type structure, and first has contact with 211 vertical edges connects first pair of extension set casket
101, second have contact with 212 vertical edges be located at vertical guide rail 210 in and it is spacing by vertical guide rail 210, can only vertically move
Dynamic, first, second the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with horizontal sides is mutually fastened, and second has contact with 212 vertical edges tops is stuck in first
In the hook and slot of hook-like configuration 208, by first, second pair of sealing docking of extension set casket 101,102;Second has contact with the of 212 horizontal sides
Two hook-like configurations 216 connect the lever 214 immediately below the second hook-like configuration, lever by a connecting spring 213 being disposed vertically
Ground is fixed in 214 one end by articulated elements 215.
Preferably, when rotor casing is touched to rub, to the other end of lever 214 a downward power is applied, lever 214 leads to
The one downward pulling force of applying of the second hook-like configuration 216 that connecting spring 213 pair second has contact with horizontal sides is crossed, in the effect of the pulling force
Under, second has contact with 212 along the slide downward of vertical guide rail 210, and second has contact with 212 vertical edges tops from the first hook-like configuration 208
Skid off in hook and slot, while first, second the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with mutual fastening breaks off relations, first, second pair of extension set casket
101st, 102 recall backward in the horizontal direction under the pulling force effect of spring 209 of first, second locating support respectively so that first,
Second pair of extension set casket 101,102 is separated, and realizes being separated between first, second pair of extension set casket 101,102 and rotor 103.
Preferably, the rotor casing segregation apparatuss also include control device, and the control device includes that power supply 301, control are single
Unit 302, electromagnetic relay 303, bimetal spring 304, electromagnetic relay 303 and bimetal spring 304 are arranged at lever 214
The other end, with control unit 302 and power supply 301 control loop is constituted, and when rotor casing is touched to rub, control unit 302 is adjusted
The current value of section control loop, electromagnetic relay 303 and bimetal spring 304 apply downward power to the other end of lever 214,
Realize the separation of rotor casing.
Preferably, the control device also includes detector unit 305, and the detector unit 305 is connected with control unit 302, uses
The generation for rubbing is touched in detection.
Preferably, the detector unit 305 is current vortex sensor.
Preferably, one end of lever 214 is hinged ground, company of the connecting spring 213 on lever 214 by articulated elements 215
Contact is the size of the power needed for making first, second the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with mutual fastening break off relations at pin joint x
For F1, F2It is the size of the downward power applied to the other end of lever 214, the length of lever 214 is L, then connecting spring 213 is in thick stick
Junction point x=F on bar 2142/F1。
Preferably, one end of lever 214 is hinged ground, company of the connecting spring 213 on lever 214 by articulated elements 215
Contact is the size of the power needed for making first, second the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with mutual fastening break off relations at pin joint x
For F1, the captivation of electromagnetic relay 303 is Fd, the thrust that the deformation of bimetal spring 304 is produced is Fs, then connecting spring 213 exist
Junction point x=(F on lever 214d+Fs)/F1。
(3) beneficial effect
From above-mentioned technical proposal as can be seen that the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the present invention have the advantages that:
(1) separating mechanism connects to extension set casket, can touch rub when, smoothly, fully will to extension set casket and
Extension set casket and rotor are separated;
(2) performed using control device and touch the detection and detached execution that rub, can touch rub when, rapidly will be right
Extension set casket and extension set casket and rotor are separated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tomograph of the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another partial enlarged drawing of the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the lever stress figure of the rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention.
【Symbol description】
101- first is to extension set casket;102- second is to extension set casket;103- rotors;
The locating supports of 201- first;The locating supports of 202- second;The support members of 203- first;The support members of 204- second;205-
Waling stripe;206- horizontal guide rails;207- horizontal sliding bars;The hook-like configurations of 208- first;209- springs;210- vertical guide rails;
211- first has contact with;212- second has contact with;213- connecting springs;214- levers;215- articulated elements;The hook-like configurations of 216- second;
301- power supplys;302- control units;303- electromagnetic relays;304- bimetal springs;305- detector units.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, rotor stator System is generally comprised to extension set casket 101,102 and rotor 103, right
Extension set casket 101,102 is the surface of revolution that two is around axial-rotation 180 degree, and when rotor stator System works, two to extension set casket
101st, 102 sealing docking, rotor 103 rotates wherein around axial high speed.With the raising of rotor stator System rotating speed and efficiency,
Gap between rotor and casing is less and less, due to rotor unbalance, misaligns, the reason such as thermal deformation, rotor blade and machine
It is easy to rub impact phenomena between casket, the generation to rotor stator System has a strong impact on.The present invention exactly proposes a kind of turning
Handset casket segregation apparatuss, when rotor stator System is touched to rub, can quickly, steadily, completely by rotor and casing separate,
So as to effectively prevent the destruction for touching the effect of rubbing strongly to rotor stator System.
The rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the embodiment of the present invention, it includes separating mechanism and control device, wherein the seperator
Structure includes supporting mechanism and actuating mechanism.
Supporting mechanism includes the first locating support 201 and the second locating support 202, for supporting to extension set casket.First determines
Position support 201 includes being fixed on first support member 203 and the second support member 204 on ground, and the first support member 203 and second is supported
Connected by a waling stripe 205 between part 204, a horizontal guide rail 206 is fixed on the top of the first support member 203, horizontal guide rail 206 is recessed
The first half of groove is smaller in size than the size of lower half, and the section of a horizontal sliding bar 207 is cut with the lower half of the groove of horizontal guide rail 206
Face is equivalently-sized, and horizontal sliding bar 207 is located in the lower half of the groove of horizontal guide rail 206, and it is spacing by horizontal guide rail 206, can only
Move in the horizontal direction, its one end is fixedly connected first pair of extension set casket 101, the other end is connected by screw with one end of connector
Connect, the other end of connector connects the top of the second support member 204 by the spring 209 of a horizontal positioned.
Second locating support 202 has the structure of above-mentioned first locating support 201, and in addition, its horizontal sliding bar 207 is consolidated
Surely connect second pair of extension set casket 102 one end be the first hook-like configuration 208, the waling stripe 205 to second of the second locating support
The direction of extension set casket 102 is extended, a vertical guide rail 210, the upper half of the groove of vertical guide rail 210 are fixed in the top of waling stripe 205
Portion is smaller in size than the size of lower half.After first pair of extension set casket 101 and second pair of sealing docking of extension set casket 102, the first positioning
The spring 209 of support and the second locating support is in extended state, and the vertical guide rail 210 of the second locating support is in second
Immediately below first hook-like configuration 208 of one end of horizontal sliding bar 207 of locating support.
Due to position-limiting action of the horizontal guide rail 206 to horizontal sliding bar 207, first pair of extension set casket 101 and second pair of extension set casket
102 are supported by the first locating support 201 and the second locating support 202, and limited in vertical direction, and it can only be along level side
To movement.
Actuating mechanism is had contact with 211, second and has contact with 212, connecting spring 213, lever 214 and articulated elements 215 including first.The
One has contact with 211 and second has contact with 212 for L-type structure, and first has contact with 211 vertical edges connects first pair of extension set casket 101, and second takes
The vertical edges of hook 212 are located in the lower half of the groove of vertical guide rail 210 of the second locating support, and it is spacing by vertical guide rail 210,
Can only move in the vertical direction.First has contact with the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with horizontal sides with second mutually fastens, and second has contact with
212 vertical edges tops are stuck in the hook and slot of the first hook-like configuration 208 of horizontal sliding bar one end of the second locating support, by first pair
Extension set casket 101 and second pair of sealing docking of extension set casket 102.
Second the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with horizontal sides connects second hook by a connecting spring 213 being disposed vertically
Ground is fixed in lever 214 immediately below type structure, one end of lever 214 by articulated elements 215.
When rotor casing normal work, first has contact with the second hook-like configuration 216 mutually button for having contact with horizontal sides with second
Close, second have contact with 212 vertical edges tops be stuck in the second locating support horizontal sliding bar one end the first hook-like configuration 208 hook and slot
It is interior, first pair of extension set casket 101 and the sealing docking of the second pair of extension set casket 102.When rotor casing is touched to rub, to lever 214
The other end applies a downward power, and lever 214 has contact with the second hook-like configuration 216 of horizontal sides by connecting spring 213 pair second
Apply a downward pulling force, in the presence of the pulling force, second has contact with 212 along the slide downward of vertical guide rail 210, and second has contact with
212 vertical edges tops skid off from the hook and slot of first hook-like configuration 208 of horizontal sliding bar one end of the second locating support, while the
One has contact with the second hook-like configuration 216 for having contact with mutual fastening with second breaks off relations, and first pair of extension set casket 101 is in the first locating support
Recall backward in the horizontal direction under the pulling force effect of spring 209, second pair of extension set casket 102 draws in the spring 209 of the second locating support
Recall backward in the horizontal direction under power effect so that first pair of extension set casket 101 and second pair of extension set casket 102 are separated, and to dividing
Casing is separated with rotor 103, it is achieved thereby that rotor 103 and casing it is quick, steady, be totally separated from, effectively prevent strong
The strong destruction for touching the effect of rubbing to rotor-support-foundation system.
The control device of rotor casing segregation apparatuss includes power supply 301, control unit 302, electromagnetic relay 303, double gold
Category reed 304.Wherein, electromagnetic relay 303 and bimetal spring 304 are arranged at the other end of lever 214, with control unit
302 and power supply 301 constitute control loop, when rotor casing is touched to rub, control unit 302 regulation control loop electric current
Value, electromagnetic relay 303 and bimetal spring 304 apply downward power to the other end of lever 214, realize dividing for rotor casing
From.
The control device can also include detector unit 305, and the detector unit 305 is connected with control unit 302, for examining
The generation for rubbing is touched in survey.When detector unit 305 detect touch rub generation when, to the sending signal of control unit 302, control unit 302
According to the signal that detector unit 305 sends, the current value of control loop is adjusted, realize the separation of rotor casing.Wherein, the detection
Unit 305 can be current vortex sensor.
Fig. 5 is refer to, in an embodiment of the present invention, one end of lever 214 is hinged ground by articulated elements 215, connected
Junction point of the spring 213 on lever 214 is at pin joint x, it is assumed that makes first to have contact with and have contact with the of mutual fastening with second
Two hook-like configurations 216 break off relations needed for power size be F1, F2Be to the other end of lever 214 apply downward power size, thick stick
The length of bar 214 is L.According to equalising torque, have
xLF1=LF2 (1)
Abbreviation is obtained,
X=F2/F1 (2)
According to F1And F2, you can determine junction point x of the connecting spring 213 on lever 214.
Wherein, when rotor casing segregation apparatuss pass through electromagnetic relay 303 and bimetal spring 304 to the another of lever 214
When one end applies downward power, if the captivation of electromagnetic relay 303 is Fd, bimetal spring 304 deformation produce thrust be
Fs, according to formula (2), then junction point x=(F of the connecting spring 213 on lever 214d+Fs)/F1。
So far, the present embodiment has been described in detail already in connection with accompanying drawing.According to above description, those skilled in the art
The rotor casing segregation apparatuss of the present invention should be had and clearly be recognized.
It should be noted that in accompanying drawing or description text, the implementation for not illustrating or describing is affiliated technology
Form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, is not described in detail in field.Additionally, above-mentioned definition to each element and not only limiting
Various concrete structures, shape or the mode mentioned in embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can be carried out simply more to it
Change or replace, for example:
(1) can also the by other means power downward to the other end applying of lever;
(3) direction term mentioned in embodiment, for example " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc., be only ginseng
The direction of accompanying drawing is examined, not for limiting the scope of the invention;
(4) above-described embodiment can be based on design and the consideration of reliability, and the collocation that is mixed with each other is used or and other embodiment
Mix and match is used, i.e., the technical characteristic in different embodiments can freely form more embodiments.
In sum, the present invention provides a kind of rotor casing segregation apparatuss, when rotor casing is touched to rub, can make first
Extension set casket is separated with second pair of extension set casket and to extension set casket with rotor, it is achieved thereby that rotor and casing it is quick, steady,
It is totally separated from, effectively prevent the destruction for touching the effect of rubbing strongly to rotor-support-foundation system.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail it is bright, should be understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not limited to the present invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rotor casing segregation apparatuss, it is characterised in that the rotor casing segregation apparatuss are used to separate casing and rotor, should
Casing includes first pair of extension set casket (101) being oppositely arranged and second pair of extension set casket (102), the first, second pair of extension set casket (101,
102) be two surfaces of revolution around axial-rotation 180 degree, rotor (103) positioned at first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102) institute
In the space for surrounding, and along central shaft rotation;
The rotor casing segregation apparatuss include separating mechanism, and the separating mechanism includes supporting mechanism and actuating mechanism;Wherein,
Supporting mechanism supports first pair of extension set casket (101) and second pair of extension set casket (102), make first, second pair of extension set casket (101,
102) can only move in the horizontal direction;
Actuating mechanism coordinates with supporting mechanism, and by first, second pair of extension set casket, (101,102) sealing is docked, when rotor casing is sent out
Life is touched when rubbing, make first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102) separate in the horizontal direction, realize first, second pair of extension set casket
(101,102) separate between rotor (103);
Wherein, supporting mechanism includes the first locating support (201) and the second locating support (202), first, second locating support
(201,202) including a horizontal guide rail (206), a horizontal sliding bar (207) is in horizontal guide rail (206) and by horizontal guide rail
(206) it is spacing, can only move in the horizontal direction, its one end be fixedly connected first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102), the other end
Connect the spring (209) of a horizontal positioned, the horizontal sliding bar (207) of the second locating support (202) is fixedly connected second pair of extension set
One end of casket (102) be the first hook-like configuration (208), when first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102) sealing docking after, first,
The spring (209) of the second locating support is in extended state.
2. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that and first, second locating support (201,202)
Also including the first support member (203) and the second support member (204) for being fixed on ground, first, second support member (203,204)
Top connects respectively horizontal guide rail (206) and spring (209), first, second support member (203,204) between by a waling stripe
(205) connect, the waling stripe (205) of the second locating support extends to the direction of second pair of extension set casket (102), waling stripe
(205) vertical guide rail (210) is fixed on top, and vertical guide rail (210) is immediately below the first hook-like configuration (208).
3. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that actuating mechanism is had contact with including first
(211), second has contact with (212), connecting spring (213), lever (214) and articulated elements (215);
First has contact with (211) and second has contact with (212) for L-type structure, and the first vertical edges for having contact with (211) connect first pair of extension set
Casket (101), the second vertical edges for having contact with (212) are located in vertical guide rail (210) and, Zhi Nengyan spacing by vertical guide rail (210)
Vertical direction is moved, and first, second the second hook-like configuration (216) for having contact with horizontal sides is mutually fastened, and second has contact with (212) vertically
Side top is stuck in the hook and slot of the first hook-like configuration (208), and by first, second pair of extension set casket, (101,102) sealing is docked;
Second has contact with second hook-like configuration (216) of (212) horizontal sides by connecting spring (213) connection being disposed vertically the
Ground is fixed in lever (214) immediately below two hook-like configurations, one end of lever (214) by articulated elements (215).
4. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
When rotor casing is touched to rub, to the other end of lever (214) a downward power is applied, lever (214) is by connection
Spring (213) has contact with second hook-like configuration (216) of horizontal sides to second and applies a downward pulling force, in the effect of the pulling force
Under, second has contact with (212) along vertical guide rail (210) slide downward, and second has contact with (212) vertical edges top from the first hook-like configuration
(208) skid off in hook and slot, while first, second the second hook-like configuration (216) for having contact with mutual fastening breaks off relations, first, second
To extension set casket (101,102) remove backward in the horizontal direction under spring (209) pulling force effect of first, second locating support respectively
Return so that the first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102) separate, realize first, second pair of extension set casket (101,102) and rotor
(103) separation between.
5. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the rotor casing segregation apparatuss also include control
Device processed, the control device includes power supply (301), control unit (302), electromagnetic relay (303), bimetal spring (304),
Electromagnetic relay (303) and bimetal spring (304) are arranged at the other end of lever (214), with control unit (302) and power supply
(301) control loop is constituted, when rotor casing is touched to rub, control unit (302) adjusts the current value of control loop, electromagnetism
Relay (303) and bimetal spring (304) apply downward power to the other end of lever (214), realize dividing for rotor casing
From.
6. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the control device also includes detector unit
(305), the detector unit (305) is connected with control unit (302), and for detection the generation for rubbing is touched.
7. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the detector unit (305) is that current vortex is passed
Sensor.
8. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that one end of lever (214) passes through articulated elements
(215) ground is hinged, junction point of the connecting spring (213) on lever (214) is at pin joint x, to make first, second to have contact with
The size of the power needed for the second hook-like configuration (216) unhook for mutually fastening is F1, F2Be to the other end of lever 214 apply to
Under power size, lever (214) length is L, then junction point x=F of the connecting spring (213) on lever (214)2/F1。
9. rotor casing segregation apparatuss as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that one end of lever (214) passes through articulated elements
(215) ground is hinged, junction point of the connecting spring (213) on lever (214) is at pin joint x, to make first, second to have contact with
The size of the power needed for the second hook-like configuration (216) unhook for mutually fastening is F1, the captivation of electromagnetic relay (303) is Fd,
The thrust that bimetal spring (304) deformation is produced is Fs, then junction point x=(F of the connecting spring (213) on lever (214)d+
Fs)/F1。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610036819.2A CN105673092B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Rotor and case separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610036819.2A CN105673092B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Rotor and case separating device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105673092A CN105673092A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105673092B true CN105673092B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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