CN105669105B - 一种复合保温材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种复合保温材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105669105B CN105669105B CN201610136455.5A CN201610136455A CN105669105B CN 105669105 B CN105669105 B CN 105669105B CN 201610136455 A CN201610136455 A CN 201610136455A CN 105669105 B CN105669105 B CN 105669105B
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- parts
- powder
- insulating material
- compound insulating
- peroxide
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011805 ball Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 sodium alkyl sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011611 Pinus yunnanensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018652 Pinus yunnanensis Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/38—Fibrous materials; Whiskers
- C04B14/42—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/06—Macromolecular compounds fibrous
- C04B16/0675—Macromolecular compounds fibrous from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
导热系数 | 燃烧等级 | 最高使用温度 | 抗压强度 | 吸水率 | |
实施例1 | 0.04w/(m.k) | A级 | 1000℃ | 0.8MPa | 0.08% |
实施例2 | 0.01w/(m.k) | A级 | 1000℃ | 1.0MPa | 0.1% |
实施例3 | 0.08w/(m.k) | A级 | 1000℃ | 0.8MPa | 0.09% |
对比例1 | 0.17w/(m.k) | B级 | 800℃ | 0.3MPa | 0.15% |
对比例2 | 0.25w/(m.k) | B级 | 600℃ | 0.8MPa | 0.08% |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610136455.5A CN105669105B (zh) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | 一种复合保温材料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610136455.5A CN105669105B (zh) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | 一种复合保温材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105669105A CN105669105A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
CN105669105B true CN105669105B (zh) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=56307447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610136455.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105669105B (zh) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | 一种复合保温材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105669105B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100567444C (zh) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-12-09 | 胡斌 | 纳米憎水性隔热保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN104844132A (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃保温材料的制备方法 |
CN104909666B (zh) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-11 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | 一种杂化高效保温材料及制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201610136455.5A patent/CN105669105B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105669105A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180802 Address after: 315400 room 315, international business center, China Plastics City, Yuyao, Zhejiang, China, 1 Applicant after: NINGBO PLASTIC METAL PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315490 half hill weir, Zhengxiang village, Yuyao Town, Yuyao City, Zhejiang Applicant before: Li Chunsong |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 317604 Pu Qing industrial area, Yuhuan, Zhejiang. Patentee after: NINGBO PLASTIC METAL PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315400 Zhejiang Yuyao City, Yuyao City, China Plastic City International Business Center, room 315 Patentee before: NINGBO PLASTIC METAL PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: 224000 building 4, No.66 Wujiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Yifeng Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317604 Pu Qing industrial area, Yuhuan, Zhejiang. Patentee before: NINGBO PLASTIC METAL PRODUCT Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180911 |