CN105662153B

CN105662153B - Leak-proof method of leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot of sliding plate valve

Info

Publication number: CN105662153B
Application number: CN201610253005.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周林斌
Original assignee: Quanzhou Taishang Investment Zone Xinkeli New Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui bright noodle Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2015-04-28
Filing date: 2016-04-22
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2036-04-22
Also published as: CN105795916A; CN105686658B; CN105686657B; CN105725810A; CN105686646B; CN105686640A; WO2017181584A1; CN105686654B; CN105725807A; CN105686648B; CN105795917A; CN105816044A; CN105725809A; CN105686653A; CN207666447U; CN104840103A; CN105708332A; CN105662153A; CN105686639A; CN105686646A

Abstract

The working method of the leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot with the sliding plate valve is characterized by comprising the following steps of: coffee beans are placed in the upper crushing brewing cavity, and the motor drives the powder crushing knife to work to crush the coffee beans; the water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the upper crushing brewing cavity; the upper crushing and brewing cavity is filled with water for brewing and heating to dissolve and exude the coffee powder; the dissolved coffee liquid flows out of the large body to an external container through a water outlet; the filter screen sectionally isolates the coffee grounds from the liquid, the upper cover is opened to take out the upper crushing brewing cavity from bottom to top, the motor shaft exits from the transmission hole, and the slide valve moves relative to the transmission hole to close the transmission hole; the sliding plate valve is lifted by the motor shaft or the upper end of the big body to push the sliding plate valve to move or deform to be separated from the transmission hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity; the upper cover is closed to be used for the second time.

Description

Leak-proof method of leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot of sliding plate valve

Technical Field

The invention relates to a leakage-proof method of a leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot of a sliding plate valve.

Background

The common drip coffee pot on the market adopts the toper to leak the net structural style, and the four sides is ventilative, trilateral spills liquid, and this kind of mode leads to coffee liquid to flow out too fast, dissolving time is too short, coffee powder downward deposit to cause dissolve thoroughly and cause the problem of wasting and taste fade.

Chinese patent document No. CN201398860Y discloses a multifunctional coffee machine in 10/2/2010, which comprises a housing, a powder box is arranged inside the upper end of the housing, a discharge port is formed at the lower end of the powder box, a moisture-proof device is arranged on the discharge port, a stirring device is arranged below the discharge port on the housing, a water outlet device is arranged beside the stirring device, the water outlet device is respectively connected with a water inlet through a water pipe and a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the water inlet is connected with a water tank arranged in the housing, an inductive probe is arranged on the inner side surface of the housing, an exhaust fan is further connected on the stirring device, a hot water container and a cold water container are arranged on the water pipe, a power switch is further arranged on. The coffee powder outlet nozzle is simple and scientific in design and good in moisture-proof effect, and the problem that the coffee powder is agglomerated to block the powder outlet nozzle is thoroughly solved. However, the structure is complex, when the coffee bean stirring machine is used for making coffee beverages, two movable driving assemblies are needed to be respectively used in the coffee bean beating and coffee stirring processes, so that the manufacturing cost is increased, the number of driving connections is large, the cleaning is inconvenient, the noise is large, and the leakage phenomenon exists, so that the manufacturing cost is increased. Therefore, further improvements and improvements are necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a leakage-proof method of a sliding plate valve for a bean grinding coffee pot, which has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, low cost, complete functions, good sealing effect and convenience and safety in operation, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art. The leak-proof method of the leak-proof bean grinding coffeepot of the sliding plate valve designed according to the purpose comprises an upper grinding brewing cavity, a lower leak-proof cavity, a motor and a grinder component, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the upper end of the motor shaft passes through a transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity and is in sleeve joint or butt joint connection with a grinder assembly on the upper grinding and brewing cavity for rotation; the upper slide plate valve of the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity is driven to leave the upper part of the transmission hole by the motor shaft or the big body, and the slide plate valve is lifted by the motor shaft or the upper end of the big body to push the slide plate valve to shift or deform to be separated from the transmission hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity; the motor shaft moves relative to the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity from bottom to top, the motor shaft is connected with the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity in a separating type sleeve mode, when the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole, the sliding plate valve is pushed to turn to one side of the transmission hole to move away from the upper portion of the transmission hole or away from the lower portion of the shaft hole, and the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole; the lower leakage-proof cavity prevents liquid from leaking into the main body when the upper crushing brewing cavity dissolves food, and at least one part of liquid is guided to the outer container or the outer part of the main body by the lower leakage-proof cavity; and

the grinder assembly is used for providing grinding of ground coffee beans for the upper grinding and brewing cavity, and the motor shaft rotates in the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity to drive the grinder to grind the coffee beans in the upper grinding and brewing cavity; the water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the upper crushing brewing cavity; the coffee powder brewing device is used for brewing coffee powder, and the upper pulverizing brewing cavity is filled with water for brewing and heating to dissolve and exude the coffee powder; the dissolved coffee liquid flows out of the large body to an external container through a water outlet; the filter screen sectionally isolates the coffee grounds from the liquid, the upper crushing brewing cavity is taken out from bottom to top, the motor shaft exits from the transmission hole, and the sliding plate valve closes the transmission hole.

The lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged below the upper crushing and brewing cavity, and the upper crushing and brewing cavity, the lower leakage-proof cavity, the crusher component, the motor and the sliding plate valve are combined.

The upper crushing brewing cavity has an upward opening; the motor shaft is vertically or obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity is in sleeve joint or butt joint transmission with the motor shaft in a relative motion way.

The pulverizer component is in sleeve joint or butt joint with the motor shaft and rotates, and a gap is reserved between the pulverizer component and a shaft hole of the pulverizing brewing cavity or the pulverizer component and the shaft hole are separately arranged.

The driving part of the big body is provided with a convex block, and the upper end of the convex block is provided with an inclined surface, an arc surface or a plane to push the sliding plate valve to shift or rotate to be separated from the transmission hole.

The pulverizer component is a pulverizer component device, and a transmission tooth or rib at the upper end of a motor shaft is in sleeve joint transmission with a transmission part on the lower part of the pulverizer component device;

the transmission part is provided with a transmission part shaft hole, and the upper end or the lower end of the inner wall of the transmission part shaft hole is provided with transmission teeth.

When the upper crushing brewing cavity is connected with the large body, the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor are inserted into the transmission holes of the lower leakage-proof cavity from bottom to top.

The sliding plate valve is lifted by the upper end of the motor shaft to push the sliding plate valve to move or deform so as to be separated from the transmission hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

or the upper end of the motor shaft rises to push the slide valve to deform or open, so that a transmission hole is formed;

or when the big body is combined with the upper crushing and brewing cavity body, the driving part of the big body pushes the sliding plate valve on the upper crushing and brewing cavity body to be separated from the transmission hole on the upper crushing and brewing cavity body.

A pulverizer component and a filtering device are arranged in the upper pulverizing and brewing cavity, and a lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged at the lower part of the upper pulverizing and brewing cavity;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity is a cavity for crushing food and brewing food and is used for crushing main part or most of food, dissolving the food in liquid and guiding the liquid out of the crushing and brewing cavity.

The lower part of the main body of the upper crushing brewing cavity is provided with a transmission hole and a sliding plate valve;

the sliding plate valve is arranged above or below or on one side of the transmission hole, or the sliding plate valve and the transmission hole are integrally arranged.

The laminated plate on the upper crushing brewing cavity is fixedly connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity through buckling positions or screws or glue or ultrasonic welding.

And one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity is provided with a flow guide port which is communicated with the collection cavity or the outer cavity of the filter screen or the water outlet.

The diversion port is arranged between the upper crushing brewing cavity and the lower leakage-proof cavity interlayer, or the diversion port is arranged at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity.

The diversion port at least leads a part of liquid leaked from the shaft hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity, liquid returned from the diversion port or liquid leaked between the interlayer of the upper crushing brewing cavity and the lower leakage-proof cavity to flow out of the lower leakage-proof cavity.

The lower leakage-proof cavity is a relatively sealed cavity;

the lower leakage-proof cavity and the upper crushing brewing cavity are integrally or separately arranged;

the lower leakage-proof cavity is formed by combining a laminated plate and the inner wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

or the lower leakage-proof cavity is formed by combining the laminated plate and the inner wall of the lower part of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the crushing and brewing cavity consists of an upper crushing and brewing cavity and a lower leakage-proof cavity.

The motor shaft and the transmission hole move relatively to withdraw from the transmission hole from top to bottom, and the sliding plate valve automatically resets or automatically deforms and resets to close the upper opening or the lower opening of the transmission hole.

When the upper crushing brewing cavity is separated from the big body, the driving part of the motor shaft or the main body is separated from the sliding plate valve, and the sliding plate valve is automatically covered on one side of the upper opening and the lower opening of the transmission hole.

The slide valve is pushed to one side or above or below the side of the transmission hole or the motor shaft by the driving part of the motor shaft or the main body.

The motor is fixedly connected to the main body; the thickness of the transmission part of the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor is smaller than the outer diameter of the motor shaft;

or the thickness of the transmission part of the motor shaft transmission gear or rib of the motor is consistent with the outer diameter of the motor shaft;

or the width of the transmission part of the motor shaft transmission gear or rib of the motor is partially larger than the outer diameter of the motor shaft.

The smashing knife and the transmission piece of the smashing device component are respectively arranged at two ends of a shaft hole of the upper smashing and brewing cavity, a rotating shaft of the smashing knife component device is arranged at the inner side of the shaft hole, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the smashing knife and the transmission piece, and the smashing device component stretches across two ends of the shaft hole of the upper smashing and brewing cavity and is movably connected with the shaft hole of the upper smashing and brewing cavity in a floating mode so as not to fall off; the lower part of the lower leakage-proof cavity is provided with a transmission hole, and the transmission hole and the shaft hole are arranged on the vertical axis.

The sliding plate valve is arranged in a transverse sliding mode or a transverse rotating mode.

When the sliding plate valve is arranged in a sliding mode, at least one end or two sides of the sliding plate valve are limited on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, and the sliding plate valve transversely slides along the limit on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity.

The outer end of the sliding plate valve is arranged on one side of the transmission hole, the inner end of the sliding plate valve covers the upper portion or the lower portion of the transmission hole, and the outer end or the inner end of the sliding plate valve is provided with an elastic piece.

The elastic piece drives the inner end of the sliding plate valve to cover the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole;

or the outer end of the sliding plate valve is arranged on one side of the transmission hole, the inner end of the sliding plate valve covers the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole, and the outer end of the sliding plate valve is provided with a rotating position which is rotatably connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity.

The rotating position is provided with a pair of shafts matched with the holes.

The top end of the motor shaft pushes the sliding plate valve to rotate to one side of the transmission hole to move away from the upper part of the transmission hole or away from the lower part of the shaft hole, and the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole.

The sliding plate valve is extruded by the upper end of the motor shaft to move outwards to be separated from the transmission hole, and the upper end of the motor shaft exits from the transmission hole and simultaneously moves from the outer side of the transmission hole to the upper side of the transmission hole in a transverse direction until the transmission hole is closed;

or the convex block at the top end of the driving part of the big body is mutually obliquely connected with a rotating shaft of a sliding plate valve cover plate on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, the sliding plate valve is pushed to turn to one side of the transmission hole, and the sliding plate valve leaves above the transmission hole or below the shaft hole.

The slide plate valve is extruded by the upper end of the driving part of the big body to turn to one side to be separated from the transmission hole;

the driving part of the big body is separated from a sliding plate valve on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, and the sliding plate valve is turned to the position above the transmission hole from the outer side of the transmission hole until the transmission hole is closed; the lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged between the large body and the upper cover;

the water outlet hole is communicated with the lower leakage-proof cavity.

The invention relates to a leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot using a sliding plate valve, which comprises an upper grinding brewing cavity, a lower leak-proof cavity, a motor and a grinder component, and is characterized in that: a lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged below the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the upper crushing brewing cavity is a cavity for crushing food and brewing food and is used for crushing main part or most of food, dissolving the food in liquid and guiding the liquid out of the crushing brewing cavity;

the lower leakage-proof cavity prevents liquid from leaking into the main body when the upper crushing brewing cavity dissolves food, and at least one part of liquid is guided to the outer container or the outer part of the main body by the lower leakage-proof cavity;

a sliding plate valve is arranged on a transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity; the sliding plate valve rotates back and forth from the transmission hole to one side of the transmission hole and is driven by the motor shaft or the big body to leave the upper part of the transmission hole.

The upper crushing brewing cavity has an upward opening; the motor shaft is vertically or obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity is in sleeve joint or butt joint transmission with the motor shaft in a relative motion way;

the lower leakage-proof cavity is a relatively sealed cavity;

or the lower leakage-proof cavity is formed by combining a laminated plate and the inner wall of the lower part of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the upper end of the motor shaft penetrates through a transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity and is in sleeve joint or butt joint connection with a grinder assembly on the upper grinding and brewing cavity for rotation;

the filtering device is a filter screen or a filter hole.

The pulverizer component is sleeved or in butt joint with the motor shaft to rotate, and a gap is reserved between the pulverizer component and a shaft hole of the pulverizing brewing cavity or the pulverizer component and the shaft hole are separately arranged;

the motor shaft and the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity rotate in a friction mode or in a separation mode, the motor shaft rotates in a friction mode with the switch or rotates in a friction mode with the valve body or rotates in a friction mode with a gap or rotates in a friction mode with the stepped hole or rotates in a friction mode with the inner wall of the pipe or rotates in a separation mode with the stepped hole or rotates in a separation mode with the inner wall of the pipe.

The valve body or the switch or the seam or the stepped hole or the pipe on the lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged at the upper part or the lower part or one side of the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity, or the valve body or the switch or the seam or the stepped hole or the pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing and brewing cavity and is positioned at the upper part or the lower part or one side of the shaft hole of the crushing and brewing cavity;

the crushing and brewing cavity consists of an upper crushing and brewing cavity and a lower leakage-proof cavity;

and a gap is formed between the upper shaft hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity or the shaft hole at the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity and the cutter shaft of the crusher component.

The laminated plate on the upper crushing brewing cavity is fixedly connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity through buckling positions or screws or glue or ultrasonic welding;

a flow guide port is arranged on one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity and is communicated with the collection cavity or the outer cavity of the filter screen or the water outlet;

the diversion port is arranged between the interlayer of the upper crushing brewing cavity and the lower leakage-proof cavity, or the diversion port is arranged at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity;

the diversion port at least leads part of liquid leaked from the shaft hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity, liquid returned from the diversion port or liquid leaked between the interlayer of the upper crushing brewing cavity and the lower leakage-proof cavity to flow out of the lower leakage-proof cavity;

the sliding plate valve is arranged above or below or on one side of the transmission hole, or the sliding plate valve and the transmission hole are integrally arranged;

When the upper crushing and brewing cavity is connected with the large body, the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor are inserted into the transmission holes of the upper crushing and brewing cavity from bottom to top; the transmission hole and the motor shaft move relatively from bottom to top and enter and exit the separated sleeve from top to bottom;

the transmission hole and the motor shaft move relatively to withdraw from the transmission hole from top to bottom, and the slide valve automatically resets or automatically deforms and resets to close the upper opening or the lower opening of the transmission hole;

the driving part of the big body is provided with a convex block, and the upper end of the convex block is provided with an inclined surface, an arc surface or a plane which pushes the sliding plate valve to shift or rotate to be separated from the transmission hole;

the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft are in sleeve transmission with the transmission part on the lower part of the crushing cutter component device;

the transmission part is provided with a transmission part shaft hole, and the upper end or the lower end of the inner wall of the transmission part shaft hole is provided with transmission teeth;

when the upper crushing brewing cavity is separated from the big body, the driving part of the motor shaft or the main body is separated from the sliding plate valve, and the sliding plate valve is automatically covered on one side of the upper opening and the lower opening of the transmission hole;

the slide plate valve is pushed to one side or above or below the side of the transmission hole or the motor shaft by the driving part of the motor shaft or the main body;

the motor is fixedly connected to the main body; the thickness of the transmission part of the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor is at least smaller than the outer diameter of the motor shaft and at least smaller than 0.5 time;

or the thickness of the transmission part of the motor shaft transmission gear or rib of the motor is at least consistent with the outer diameter of the motor shaft;

or the width dimension of the transmission part of the motor shaft transmission teeth or ribs of the motor is at least partially larger than the outer diameter dimension of the motor shaft.

A lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged on the upper crushing brewing cavity main body;

the lower leakage-proof cavity consists of an upper crushing brewing cavity main body and a leakage-proof interlayer;

the anti-leakage interlayer is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the upper crushing and brewing cavity main body, or the anti-leakage interlayer is arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the upper crushing and brewing cavity main body;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity is arranged at the upper part of the lower leakage-proof cavity, the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity is provided with a shaft hole, two sides of the opening of the shaft hole are provided with crushing cutter component devices, crushing cutters and transmission members of the crushing cutter component devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the shaft hole of the upper crushing and brewing cavity, a rotating shaft of the crushing cutter component devices is arranged at the inner side of the shaft hole, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the crushing cutters and the transmission members, and the crushing cutter component devices stretch across two ends of the shaft hole of the upper crushing and brewing cavity to be;

the lower part of the lower leakage-proof cavity is provided with a transmission hole, the transmission hole and the shaft hole are arranged on the vertical axis, and the transmission hole is arranged below the shaft hole;

the lower leakage-proof cavity is communicated with the upper crushing and brewing cavity, an opening is formed in one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity or the side of a motor shaft, and at least one part of liquid in the upper crushing and brewing cavity is guided out of the lower leakage-proof cavity through the opening;

the lower leakage-proof cavity collects liquid infiltrated from the shaft hole and leads the liquid out to the water outlet from one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity or the opening at the side part of the motor shaft;

the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity to form a relatively sealed lower leakage-proof cavity of the rotating shaft;

or the motor shaft, the sliding plate valve, the transmission hole and the anti-leakage interlayer are combined into a lower anti-leakage cavity which is relatively sealed;

or the side part of the motor shaft is rotationally connected with the transmission hole and the sliding plate valve to form a relatively sealed anti-leakage transmission hole.

The slide plate valve can be additionally provided with a magnet for strengthening sealing;

the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft are flat cutting positions;

the motor shaft is provided with at least one flat cutting position;

the motor shaft flattening position is in transmission connection with transmission teeth or ribs in a transmission part of the crushing cutter component;

the optical axis at the lower end of the motor shaft flattening position is concentrically inserted into an axial opening below a transmission gear or rib in the transmission part;

the upper part of the transmission piece is in screwed connection or riveted connection with the crushing cutter, and the opening at the lower part of the transmission piece is in sleeved connection with the upper part of the motor shaft for transmission;

or a transmission slot position is arranged at the upper part or the lower part of the motor shaft or the periphery of the sleeving part of the motor shaft and the transmission part;

the motor shaft grooving positions are arranged in at least one mode;

the motor shaft cutting groove is in transmission connection with transmission teeth or ribs in a transmission part of the crushing cutter component;

the remaining peripheral position of the motor shaft after grooving or the remaining motor shaft is concentrically inserted into the inner wall of the transmission part;

the upper part of the transmission part is screwed or riveted with the crushing cutter, and the opening at the lower part of the transmission part is in sleeve joint transmission with the outer wall of the motor shaft;

the sliding plate valve is arranged at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity and is positioned at the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity or the middle part of the transmission hole or the transmission hole body;

the sliding plate valve is arranged in a transverse sliding or transverse rotating mode;

when the sliding plate valve is arranged in a sliding mode, at least one end or two sides of the sliding plate valve are limited on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing and brewing cavity, the sliding plate valve transversely slides along the limit on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing and brewing cavity, the outer end of the sliding plate valve is arranged on one side of the transmission hole, the inner end of the sliding plate valve covers the upper portion or the lower portion of the transmission hole, and a spring or a steel sheet or an elastic piece is arranged at the outer end or the inner end of;

the spring or the steel sheet or the elastic piece drives the inner end of the sliding plate valve to cover the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole;

or the outer end of the sliding plate valve is arranged at one side of the transmission hole, the inner end of the sliding plate valve covers the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole, the outer end of the sliding plate valve is provided with a rotating position, and the rotating position is rotationally connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the rotating position is provided with a pair of shafts matched with the holes;

when the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole, the slide valve is pushed to turn to one side of the transmission hole and move away from the upper part of the transmission hole or the lower part of the shaft hole; or the top end of the motor shaft pushes the sliding plate valve to rotate to one side of the transmission hole and move away from the upper part of the transmission hole or away from the lower part of the shaft hole, and the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole;

or the lug at the top end of the driving part of the big body and a rotating shaft of a sliding plate valve cover plate on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity are mutually connected in an inclined way, pressed and rotated, and pushed to turn to one side of the transmission hole, and the sliding plate valve leaves above the transmission hole or below the shaft hole;

the driving part of the big body is separated from a sliding plate valve on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, and the sliding plate valve is turned to the position above the transmission hole from the outer side of the transmission hole until the transmission hole is closed;

the lower leakage-proof cavity is arranged between the large body and the upper cover;

the water outlet hole is communicated with the lower leakage-proof cavity;

a locking device is arranged between the upper cover and the main body to lock the lower leakage-proof cavity between the upper cover and the main body;

a push rod or a push pipe is arranged on the upper cover or the big body, and when the upper cover is closed, the push rod or the push pipe drives a water isolating device on the big body to open a water outlet of the hot water channel to be communicated with a water inlet of the upper cover;

when the upper cover is opened, the push rod or the push pipe is separated from the water-resisting device, the water-resisting device shields or closes the hot water outlet of the large body, the flow direction of hot water is changed, and at least part of the hot water which turns to the hot water flows downwards to the water return tank.

The upper cover is provided with a water inlet which is sleeved or communicated with the water outlet of the big body; the tail end of the water inlet on the upper cover is provided with a water outlet hole;

the water outlet hole is a hot water spray head;

the water outlet hole is formed in one side or the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the big body water outlet is arranged on one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the water inlet or the water outlet is arranged below or on one side of the upper cover;

the water inlet on the upper cover is arranged in a tubular shape, and the water inlet on the upper cover penetrates through or is close to one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity to be communicated with the water outlet on the large body; or the water inlet on the upper cover is communicated with the water outlet on the big body at one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the tail end of the water inlet on the upper cover is lower than or equal to the height of the lower surface of the upper cover or higher than the lower surface of the upper cover; or the tail end of the water outlet hole on the upper cover is lower than or equal to the height of the water outlet hole or higher than the lower surface of the upper cover;

an upper crushing and brewing cavity cover is arranged on a water outlet on the upper cover, and the upper crushing and brewing cavity cover and the upper crushing and brewing cavity body are arranged in a sealing way;

the tail end of a water inlet on the upper cover is arranged on the upper crushing brewing cavity cover and is opposite to the upper crushing brewing cavity body to form a sealed cavity;

the upper crushing brewing cavity cover is provided with an exhaust hole which is communicated with the outside and discharges steam outside the upper crushing brewing cavity body relative to the sealing cavity;

the exhaust hole is a filter screen, and the exhaust filter screen is communicated with the outside through a through hole of the upper cover to exhaust or isolate the dust of the ground coffee beans in the upper grinding and brewing cavity from leaking;

when the upper cover is opened, the upper crushing brewing cavity cover or the upper cover is unsealed relative to the upper crushing brewing cavity or the upper opening of the brewing cavity;

a top spring is arranged between the upper crushing brewing cavity cover and the bottom of the upper cover, the upper crushing brewing cavity cover is arranged in a telescopic manner, and the top spring drives the upper crushing brewing cavity cover to press the opening of the upper crushing brewing cavity to form a relatively sealed upper crushing brewing cavity main body;

the exhaust hole is communicated with the outside, and the cover exhaust hole is communicated with the exhaust hole to discharge the redundant steam or the micro-pressure steam in the upper crushing brewing cavity body which is sealed relatively to the outside;

the upper cover is connected with the large body in a rotating or separating way, and the locking device is arranged on one side or two sides of the upper cover and the large body.

A through hole or a groove is formed in one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity cover, and a lock head of the locking device moves in the through hole or the groove; the lock head extends into the big body buckling position to lock the upper cover and the big body:

the water-resisting device is a hot water baffle or a turnover plate;

the upper cover push pipe drives the waterproof baffle to move or turn over or split or deform and is communicated with the water outlet of the big body; or the upper cover upper push rod drives the water-stop baffle to move or turn over or split or deform, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the whole body;

a water-stop baffle on the main body opens and closes a water outlet on the main body;

the water-resisting baffle is arranged on the large body and is positioned at the upper part of the water outlet of the large body;

the waterproof baffle is connected with the large body in a rotating or turning manner or in a vertical sliding or fixed manner;

one end of the water-stop baffle is movably connected to the large body, the other end of the water-stop baffle is positioned on the side part or the upper part of the water outlet, and a spring is arranged between the water-stop baffle and the large body;

when the water-stop baffle is closed, high-temperature water is prevented from being sprayed out of the main body;

the upper cover is formed by assembling an upper layer part and a lower layer part;

the upper layer piece is provided with an exhaust hole, and the bottom of the lower layer piece is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet;

the water outlet hole is arranged below the lower layer piece, the water inlet is arranged on one side or below the lower layer piece, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet on the large body;

an inner and outer telescopic buckling position lock is arranged between the upper layer piece and the lower layer piece and is driven by a manual control;

the upper crushing brewing cavity is locked on the large body, and the blade assembly and the upper transmission piece at the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity are in transmission connection with the transmission piece at the lower part of the motor of the large body;

the bottom of the upper cover is sleeved at the opening of the large body or the opening of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the push pipe is formed by inserting a water inlet pipe into the upper crushing brewing cavity to be communicated with the water outlet of the big body and driving the waterproof baffle plate to open, and the lock catch on the upper cover is buckled on the side wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the water inlet pipe is inserted into or penetrates through the upper crushing brewing cavity or one side of the large body, so that the upper crushing brewing cavity cannot be moved or rotationally opened;

the upper cover, the filter screen, the upper crushing brewing cavity, the upper part of the big body, the coupler and the motor are arranged in sequence from top to bottom;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity is in locking connection or rotating connection with the large body, the filter screen is clamped by the upper cover and the upper crushing and brewing cavity, and the upper cover water inlet pipe is inserted through or stretches across the edge of the upper crushing and brewing cavity to be communicated with the large body water outlet.

The upper crushing brewing cavity is provided with a water valve which is arranged above the cup body, liquid flows in along the opening of the cup body when the water valve is driven by the cup body, the bottom or the inside of the large body of the cup body is provided with a heater which is communicated with the water tank, the upper cover hot water spray head and the water inlet.

According to the invention, the upper crushing brewing cavity is additionally arranged, the crushing cutter component is arranged in the upper crushing brewing cavity, the motor drives the crushing cutter blade on the cutter shaft to rotate, coffee bean food on the upper crushing brewing cavity is ground, then water in the water tank enters the brewing cavity through the hot water nozzle after being heated by the heater (on the figure, cold water entering the heater can not be seen), and coffee powder is fully brewed; delicious coffee can be drunk only by opening the water outlet, so that the coffee machine can use coffee beans or coffee powder to brew coffee at the same time, the use requirements of different users are met, and only one set of driving assembly is needed for grinding the coffee beans and stirring the coffee, so that the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the device has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, low cost, small occupied space and strong universality, thereby enlarging the application range of products.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of water inlet and outlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of an embodiment of an upper cover opening hot water flow return tank of the invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure of a grinding and brewing chamber and a motor shaft separated and sealed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in which hot water is filtered through the bottom of the grinding and brewing chamber of the coffee beans.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating water inlet and outlet according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a laterally rotating cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view showing a cross-sectional view of the rotation of the main body driving transverse rotating cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 is an upper cover, 1.1 is an upper layer piece, 1.3 is a bottom cover, 2 is a water tank, 3 is a heater, 3.1 is a separation water valve, 3.2 is a lifting top column, 4 is a big body, 4.1 is a cup body, 5 is a motor, 5.1 is a motor shaft, 6 is a lower transmission piece, 7 is a cutter shaft, 7.1 is a layer piece, 8 is an upper transmission piece, 8.1 is a transmission hole, 8.2 is a sliding plate valve, 8.3 is a silica gel ring or a rubber ring, 8.6 is a lower leakage-proof cavity, 8.7 is an upper transmission piece shaft hole, 8.8 is an upper transmission piece transmission tooth, 8.9 is a shaft hole, 8.12 is a sliding plate valve rotating shaft, 8.13 is a fork or a gap, 8.14 is a transverse rotating cover plate, 8.19 is a flow guide port, 8.31 is a cover plate rotating shaft, 9 is a shaft sleeve, 10 is a sliding plate valve, 11 is a crushing cutter, 12 is an upper crushing brewing cavity, 12.1 is a collecting cavity, 12.2 is a dissolving chamber, 13.2 is a hot water barrier, 13.15 is a filter screen, 16 is a water outlet, 17 is a water inlet, 18 is a water valve, 19 is an upper crushing brewing cavity cover, 20 is a hot water return port, 21 is a water outlet, 22 is a lock cover button, 24 is a lock catch, 27 is an exhaust hole, 27.1 is a top spring, 27.2 is a cover exhaust hole, 29 is a filter screen handle, 30 is a microswitch, and an arrow in the figure represents the hot water flow direction.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the leak-proof bean grinding coffee pot of the sliding plate valve comprises an upper grinding and brewing cavity 12, a lower leak-proof cavity 8.6, a motor and a grinder assembly, wherein the lower leak-proof cavity 8.6 is arranged below the upper grinding and brewing cavity 12;

a pulverizer component and a filtering device are arranged in the upper pulverizing and brewing cavity 12, and a lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is arranged at the lower part of the upper pulverizing and brewing cavity 12;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is a cavity for crushing food and brewing food and is used for crushing a main part or most of food, dissolving the food in liquid and guiding the liquid out of the crushing and brewing cavity;

the lower leakage-proof chamber 8.6 prevents liquid from leaking into the main body when the upper crushing brewing chamber 12 dissolves food, and the lower leakage-proof chamber 8.6 guides at least a part of the liquid into the outer container or the outer part of the main body.

The upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is opened upwards; the motor shaft 5.1 is vertically or obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is in sleeve joint or butt joint transmission with the motor shaft 5.1 in a relative motion way;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is a relatively sealed cavity;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 and the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 are integrally arranged or separately arranged;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is formed by combining a laminate 7.1 and the inner wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

or the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is formed by combining the laminate 7.1 and the lower inner wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the upper end of the motor shaft 5.1 penetrates through a transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 to be in sleeve joint or butt joint connection with a grinder assembly on the upper grinding and brewing cavity 12 for rotation;

the filtering device is a filter screen 13 or a filtering hole 13;

a sliding plate valve 8.2 is arranged on a transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, the sliding plate valve 8.2 is a ball valve 8.16, or an elastic valve, or a shrapnel valve, or a cover plate valve, or a sliding plate valve, or a deformation valve,

or a stepped bore.

The pulverizer component is sleeved or in butt joint with the motor shaft 5.1 to rotate, and a gap is reserved between the pulverizer component and a shaft hole of the pulverizing brewing cavity or the pulverizer component and the shaft hole are separately arranged;

the motor shaft 5.1 and the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 rotate in a friction mode or in a separation mode, the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a friction mode with a switch, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a friction mode with a valve body, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a friction mode with a gap, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a friction mode with a stepped hole, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a friction mode with the inner wall of a pipe, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a separation mode with the stepped hole, or the motor shaft 5.1 rotates in a separation mode with the.

The valve body or the switch or the gap 8.13 or the step hole on the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is arranged at the upper part or the lower part or one side of the transmission hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, or the valve body or the switch or the gap or the step hole is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing and brewing cavity and is positioned at the upper part or the lower part or one side of the shaft hole of the crushing and brewing cavity;

the crushing and brewing cavity consists of an upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 and a lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6;

and a gap is arranged between the upper shaft hole of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 or the shaft hole at the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 and the cutter shaft of the crusher component.

The laminated plate 7.1 on the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is fixedly connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 through buckling positions or screws or glue or ultrasonic welding;

a flow guide port 8.19 is formed in one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, and the flow guide port 8.19 is communicated with the collection cavity or the outer cavity of the filter screen or the water outlet;

the diversion port 8.19 is arranged between the interlayer of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 and the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, or the diversion port 8.19 is arranged at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6;

the diversion port 8.19 at least partially leads the liquid leaked from the shaft hole of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 or the liquid returned by the diversion port 8.19 or the liquid leaked between the interlayer of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 and the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 to flow out of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6; the upper end of the stepped hole is higher than the lower end of the transmission hole, and leakage is prevented through height difference;

the main body is as follows: the main body 4, the water tank 2, the heater 3, the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the motor, the sliding plate valve 8.2 and the crushing and brewing knife assembly device 8.80, wherein the lower part of the main body of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is provided with a transmission hole 8.1 and the sliding plate valve 8.2;

the sliding plate valve 8.2 is arranged above or below or on one side of the transmission hole 8.1, or the sliding plate valve 8.2 and the transmission hole 8.1 are integrally arranged;

the sliding plate valve 8.2 is lifted by the upper end of the motor 5.1 to push the sliding plate valve to move or deform to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1 of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

or the upper end of the motor 5.1 rises to push the sliding plate valve 8.2 to deform or open, so as to form a transmission hole 8.1;

or when the big body 4 is combined with the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 body, the driving part of the big body 4 pushes the sliding plate valve 8.2 on the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 body to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1 on the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 body.

When the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is connected with the big body 4, the transmission teeth 8.8 or the ribs at the upper end of the motor 5.1 of the motor are inserted into the transmission holes 8.1 of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 from bottom to top; the transmission hole 8.1 and the motor 5.1 move relatively to each other from bottom to top and enter and exit the separated sleeve from top to bottom;

the transmission hole 8.1 and the motor 5.1 move relatively to withdraw from the transmission hole 8.1 from top to bottom, the slide valve 8.2 automatically resets or automatically deforms and resets to close the upper or lower opening of the transmission hole 8.1;

the driving part of the big body 4 is arranged into a convex block 8.21, and the upper end of the convex block 8.21 is arranged into an inclined surface, an arc surface or a plane to push the sliding plate valve 8.2 to shift or rotate to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1;

the transmission teeth 8.8 or the ribs at the upper end of the motor 5.1 are in sleeve transmission with the transmission piece 8 on the lower part of the crushing and crushing knife component device 8.80;

the transmission piece 8 is provided with a transmission piece 8 shaft hole 8.9, and the upper end or the lower end of the inner wall of the transmission piece 8 shaft hole 8.9 is provided with transmission teeth 8.8;

when the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is separated from the big body 4, the driving part of the motor 5.1 or the main body is separated from the sliding plate valve, and the sliding plate valve is automatically covered on one side of the upper opening and the lower opening of the transmission hole 8.1;

the sliding plate valve is pushed to one side or above the side or below the side of the transmission hole 8.1 or the motor 5.1 by the motor 5.1 or the driving part of the main body;

the motor is fixedly connected to the main body; the thickness of the transmission gear 8.8 at the upper end of the motor 5.1 of the motor or the transmission part of the rib is at least smaller than the outer diameter of the motor 5.1 and at least smaller than 0.5 time;

or the thickness of the transmission gear 8.8 of the motor 5.1 or the transmission part of the rib of the motor is at least consistent with the outer diameter of the motor 5.1;

or the width of the transmission gear 8.8 of the motor 5.1 or the transmission part of the rib of the motor is at least partially larger than the outer diameter of the motor 5.1;

the transmission hole 8.1 of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is elastically and hermetically connected with the motor 5.1, and a silica gel ring or a rubber ring 8.3 is arranged on the transmission hole 8.1;

the sliding plate valve 8.2 and the transmission hole 8.1 are arranged in a split manner;

or, the sliding plate valve 8.2 and the transmission hole 8.1 are integrally arranged, the sliding plate valve 8.2 is arranged as a deformation part, the deformation part is provided with a fork or a gap 8.13, the fork or the gap is inserted through the upper end of the motor 5.1 and is extruded and expanded by the side part of the motor 5.1, and the fork or the gap is in relative sealed and rotary connection with the side part of the motor 5.1.

The upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is provided with a lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 on the main body;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 consists of an upper crushing brewing cavity 12 main body and a leakage-proof interlayer 7.1;

the anti-leakage interlayer 7.1 is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the main body of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, or the anti-leakage interlayer 7.1 is arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the main body of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity is arranged at the upper part of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity is provided with a shaft hole 8.9, two sides of the opening of the shaft hole 8.9 are provided with crushing knife assembly devices, the crushing knife and the transmission piece 8 of the crushing knife assembly devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the shaft hole 8.9 of the upper crushing and brewing cavity, the rotating shaft of the crushing knife assembly devices is arranged at the inner side of the shaft hole 8.9, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the crushing knife and the transmission piece 8, and the crushing knife assembly devices stretch across two ends of the shaft hole 8.9 of the upper crushing and brewing;

the lower part of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is provided with a transmission hole 8.1, the transmission hole 8.1 and the shaft hole 8.9 are arranged on the vertical axis, and the transmission hole 8.1 is arranged below the shaft hole 8.9;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is communicated with the upper crushing and brewing cavity, an opening is arranged on one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 or the side of the motor 5.1, and at least one part of liquid in the upper crushing and brewing cavity is led out of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 by the opening;

the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 collects the liquid infiltrated from the shaft hole 8.9 and leads the liquid out to the water outlet from one side of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 or the opening at the side of the motor 5.1;

the motor 5.1 and a transmission hole 8.1 of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 are rotationally connected and combined into a rotating shaft lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 which is sealed relatively;

or the motor 5.1, the sliding plate valve 8.2, the transmission hole 8.1 and the anti-leakage interlayer 7.1 are combined into a lower anti-leakage cavity 8.6 which is relatively sealed;

or the side part of the motor 5.1 is rotationally connected with the transmission hole 8.1 and the sliding plate valve 8.2 to form a relatively sealed anti-leakage transmission hole 8.1.

The transmission hole 8.1 of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 is provided with a sliding plate valve 8.2, and the sliding plate valve 8.2 is a ball valve 8.16, or an elastic valve, or a cover plate valve, or a sliding plate valve 8.14, or a deformation valve;

the slide plate valve 8.2 can be additionally provided with a magnet for strengthening sealing;

the transmission teeth 8.8 or ribs at the upper end of the motor 5.1 are flat cutting positions;

the motor 5.1 is arranged at least in one flat cutting position;

the flat cutting position of the motor 5.1 is in transmission connection with transmission teeth 8.8 or ribs in a transmission part 8 of the crushing cutter component;

the optical axis of the lower end of the flat cutting position of the motor 5.1 is concentrically inserted with a transmission gear 8.8 in the transmission part 8 or an axial opening below the rib;

the upper part of the transmission piece 8 is screwed or riveted with the crushing cutter, and the opening at the lower part of the transmission piece 8 is in sleeve joint transmission with the upper part of the motor 5.1;

or, a transmission slot cutting position is arranged at the upper part or the lower part of the motor 5.1 or the periphery of the sleeve part of the motor 5.1 and the transmission piece 8;

the motor 5.1 is arranged in at least one groove cutting position;

the cutting groove position of the motor 5.1 is in transmission connection with transmission teeth 8.8 or ribs in a transmission piece 8 of the crushing cutter component;

the residual periphery position of the motor 5.1 after grooving or the residual motor 5.1 is concentrically inserted and combined with the inner wall of the transmission part 8;

the upper part of the transmission piece 8 is screwed or riveted with the crushing cutter, and the opening at the lower part of the transmission piece 8 is in sleeve joint transmission with the outer wall of the motor 5.1;

the sliding plate valve 8.2 is arranged at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 and is positioned at the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1 of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6, or the middle part of the transmission hole 8.1, or the body of the transmission hole 8.1;

the ball valve 8.16 is arranged in a rolling manner, and the ball valve 8.16 is positioned above the transmission hole 8.1 or positioned between the shaft hole 8.9 and the transmission hole 8.1 to seal the transmission hole 8.1 at the lower part; when the top end of the motor 5.1 enters the transmission hole 8.1, the ball valve 8.16 is pushed to move towards one side of the transmission hole 8.1 and leave the position above the transmission hole 8.1 or leave the position below the shaft hole 8.9;

the ball valve 8.16 is extruded by the upper end of the motor 5.1 to move upwards and outwards to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1, the upper end of the motor 5.1 exits from the transmission hole 8.1, and simultaneously, the ball valve 8.16 rolls or moves from the outer side of the transmission hole 8.1 to the upper side of the transmission hole 8.1 to close the transmission hole 8.1;

the periphery of the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 is provided with a limiting part which is arranged into a limiting sliding groove 8.10 or a groove, and the ball valve 8.16 moves in the limiting sliding groove 8.10 or the groove;

the limiting part is communicated with the transmission hole 8.1 and is arranged into a strip-shaped sliding groove 8.10 or a groove, or an annular sliding groove 8.10 or a groove, or an arc-shaped sliding groove 8.10 or a groove;

or; the limiting part and the motor 5.1 are combined into a sliding groove 8.10 or a groove, or an annular sliding groove 8.10 or a groove, or an arc-shaped sliding groove 8.10 or a groove;

the periphery of the chute 8.10 or the groove is high, the connecting position of the chute 8.10 or the groove and the motor 5.1 is low, and the bottom of the chute is inclined inwards so as to facilitate the ball valve 8.16 to roll inwards or move to close the transmission hole 8.1;

the ball valve 8.16 is made of plastic, metal, rubber or silica gel;

and a blocking ball valve 8.16 and a motor 5.1 co-rotating chute 8.10 blocking rib are arranged on the annular chute 8.10 or the groove.

The elastic valve is provided with a marble or an elastic sheet, the marble or the elastic sheet is provided with a spring or a steel sheet or an elastic material piece 8.4, and the marble or the elastic sheet is arranged above or below the opening of the transmission hole 8.1 to move along the elastic side part;

the spring or steel sheet or elastic material piece 8.4 is connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 main body, is positioned on the inner wall or the outer wall of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6 and is fixedly connected with the lower leakage-proof cavity through a fixing position 8.5;

the spring or steel sheet or elastic material piece 8.4 is arranged at one side of the transmission hole 8.1;

the spring or steel sheet or elastic material piece 8.4 is arranged on one side or two sides of the marble or the elastic sheet, and elastically pulls the marble or the elastic sheet to the opening direction of the transmission hole 8.1 to move and seal the opening of the transmission hole 8.1;

when the top end of the motor 5.1 enters the transmission hole 8.1, the marble or the shrapnel is pushed to move to one side of the transmission hole 8.1 and leave the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 or leave the lower part of the shaft hole 8.9 or the transmission piece 8;

the marble or the shrapnel is extruded by the upper end of the motor 5.1 to move upwards or outwards to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1, the upper end of the motor 5.1 exits from the transmission hole 8.1, and the marble or the shrapnel moves from the outer side of the transmission hole 8.1 to the opening of the transmission hole 8.1 until the transmission hole 8.1 is closed.

The outer end of the cover plate valve is arranged at one side of the transmission hole 8.1, the inner end of the cover plate valve covers the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1, and the outer end of the cover plate valve is provided with a rotating shaft and a spring or a steel sheet or an elastic piece;

the spring or the steel sheet or the elastic piece drives the inner end of the cover plate valve to cover the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1;

a rotating shaft at the outer end of the cover plate valve is rotatably connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 main body;

or the outer end of the cover plate valve is arranged at one side of the transmission hole 8.1, the inner end of the cover plate valve covers the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1, and the outer end of the cover plate valve is provided with a deformation rotating shaft or a deformation connecting position;

a deformation rotating shaft or a deformation connecting position at the outer end of the cover plate valve is connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 main body;

the inner end of the cover plate valve is covered above or below the transmission hole 8.1 by the cover plate valve through the elasticity of the cover plate valve;

when the top end of the motor 5.1 enters the transmission hole 8.1, the cover plate valve is pushed to move towards one side of the transmission hole 8.1 and leave the position above the transmission hole 8.1 or leave the position below the shaft hole 8.9;

the cover plate valve is extruded by the upper end of the motor 5.1 to move upwards or outwards to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1, the upper end of the motor 5.1 exits from the transmission hole 8.1, and the cover plate valve rotates from the outer side of the transmission hole 8.1 to the opening of the transmission hole 8.1 until the transmission hole 8.1 is closed.

The sliding plate valve 8.14 is arranged in a transverse sliding or transverse rotating mode;

when the sliding plate valve 8.14 is arranged in a sliding manner, at least one end or two sides of the sliding plate valve 8.14 are limited on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, the sliding plate valve 8.14 transversely slides along the limit on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, the outer end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 is arranged at one side of the transmission hole 8.1, the inner end of the sliding plate valve is covered above or below the transmission hole 8.1, and the outer end or the inner end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 is provided with a spring or a steel sheet or an elastic piece;

the inner end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 is driven by the spring or the steel sheet or the elastic piece to cover the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1;

or the outer end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 is arranged at one side of the transmission hole 8.1, the inner end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 covers the upper part or the lower part of the transmission hole 8.1, the outer end of the sliding plate valve 8.14 is provided with a rotating position, and the rotating position is rotationally connected with the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the rotating position is provided with a pair of shafts matched with the holes;

when the top end of the motor 5.1 enters the transmission hole 8.1, the sliding plate valve 8.14 is pushed to rotate to one side of the transmission hole 8.1 and move away from the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 or away from the lower part of the shaft hole 8.9; or the top end of the motor 5.1 pushes the sliding plate valve 8.14 to rotate to one side of the transmission hole 8.1 and move away from the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 or away from the lower part of the shaft hole 8.9, and the top end of the motor 5.1 enters the transmission hole 8.1;

the sliding plate valve 8.14 is extruded by the upper end of the motor 5.1 to move outwards to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1, the upper end of the motor 5.1 exits from the transmission hole 8.1, and simultaneously the sliding plate valve 8.14 transversely turns to the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 from the outer side of the transmission hole 8.1 to move until the transmission hole 8.1 is closed;

or the lug 8.21 at the top end of the driving part of the big body 4 is mutually obliquely connected with the rotating shaft 8.31 of the cover plate 8.14 on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity in a jacking and rotating way, the slide plate valve 8.14 is pushed to turn to one side of the transmission hole 8.1, and the slide plate valve 8.14 leaves the upper part of the transmission hole 8.1 or the lower part of the shaft hole 8.9;

the sliding plate valve 8.14 is extruded by the upper end of the driving part of the main body 4 to turn to one side to be separated from the transmission hole 8.1;

the driving part of the big body 4 is separated from a sliding plate valve 8.14 on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity, and the sliding plate valve 8.14 is turned to the position above the transmission hole 8.1 from the outer side of the transmission hole 8.1 until the transmission hole 8.1 is closed;

the deformation valve is elastically arranged above or below or in the middle of the opening of the transmission hole 8.1;

the deformation valve is connected with the main body of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 and is positioned on the inner wall or the outer wall of the bottom of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6;

or the deformation valve and the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 body are integrally arranged and are positioned on the inner wall or the outer wall of the lower leakage-proof cavity 8.6;

the deformation valve is provided with a fork or a gap 8.13, the fork or the gap is inserted through the upper end of the motor 5.1 and is extruded and expanded by the side part of the motor 5.1, and the fork or the gap is in relative sealing and rotating connection with the side part of the motor 5.1;

the deformation valve fork or gap 8.13 and the side part of the motor 5.1 are combined into an elastic closable transmission hole 8.1;

the top end of the motor 5.1 pushes the center part of the deformation valve to bulge and turn over upwards or on one side, and the center part is positioned above the transmission hole 8.1 or below the shaft hole 8.9 or the transmission piece 8;

the upper end of the motor 5.1 exits the transmission hole 8.1, and the central part of the deformation valve is raised from the transmission hole 8.1 and is laid flat downwards until the transmission hole 8.1 disappears or until the deformation valve is converted into a slit or a gap 8.13.

The coffee pot filtering device comprises a water tank 2 and a heater 3 which are arranged in a large body 4, wherein the water tank 2 is connected with the heater 3. The top of the big body 4 is provided with an outer cover 1.1, the outer cover 1.1 is hinged or separately connected with the big body 4, and the upper cover 1, the bottom cover 1.3 and the big body 4 form the big body of the coffee machine. The coffee machine is provided with a crushing container movably connected with the coffee machine on the large body, and the coffee machine aims at: the coffee machine can use coffee beans or coffee powder to brew coffee, so that the application range of the product is expanded, and the use requirements of different users are met. The coffee machine is provided with a driving component corresponding to the crushing container on the large body, and a motor 5 of the driving component is in transmission connection with the upper crushing brewing cavity. The heater 3 and the motor 5 are fixedly arranged on the large body 4 and are electrically connected with the control component on the large body 4.

The upper crushing brewing cavity 12 comprises a collecting cavity or a collecting nozzle 12.1, a water valve 18, a filter screen barrier 13, an upper cover 1, an annular dissolving chamber 12.2 and a crushing cutter component, and the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is provided with a water inlet 17 and a water outlet 16 which are communicated with each other. The crushing cutter component comprises a cutter shaft 7 and a shaft sleeve 9 connected with the cutter shaft, and one end of the cutter shaft 7 is provided with a crushing blade 11. The upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is provided with an assembly hole corresponding to the cutter shaft 7, the shaft sleeve 9 is lower than a water inlet of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, one end of the cutter shaft 7 penetrates through the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the shaft sleeve 9 and a sliding plate valve 10 are arranged at the connection part of the end and the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, a crushing cutter component is hermetically connected with the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the sliding plate valve 10 is a sealing ring, the upper cover 1 closes the upper opening of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the crushing cutter component and the filter screen barrier 13 are fixed or connected at the bottom in the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, an annular dissolving chamber 12.2 is arranged in the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the height of the annular dissolving chamber 12.2 is approximately the same as that of the crushing cutter 11 or is higher than that of the crushing cutter 11, and the annular dissolving chamber 12.2 is provided with an annular opening, and the upward filter screen; when the filter screen barrier 13 is annularly arranged, the filter screen barrier 13 consists of a filter screen upper cover 13.3 and an annular filter screen, the lower part of the annular filter screen is tightly connected with the dissolving chamber 12.2, the upper part of the annular filter screen is connected with the filter screen upper cover 13.3 or the upper cover 1, a water inlet 17 on the filter screen upper cover 13.3 or the upper cover 1 enters the inner side of the filter screen barrier 13 or below the filter screen upper cover 13.3, the upper cover 1 is connected and covered with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12, or the upper cover 1 is connected and fixed with the outer cover 1.1 and then connected and covered with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12, and the water inlet 17 is arranged at the upper part or the lower part of the upper crushing; or the water inlet 17 is positioned in the middle or one side of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, and when the filter screen barrier 13 is arranged on one side of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the bottom of the filter screen barrier 13 is provided with a barrier which is approximately the same as the crushing knife 11 in height or is higher than the crushing knife 11; or when the filter screen barrier 13 is arranged on one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12, a second filter screen 13.1 is arranged in the collection cavity or the collection nozzle 12.1 when the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen barrier 13, the water valve 18 is arranged at the lower part of the front section of the collection cavity or the collection nozzle 12.1, the upper part of the cup body 4.1 drives the water valve 18 to be switched, so that liquid flows into the cup body 4.1, the heater 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cup body 4.1 to heat and preserve heat at the bottom of the cup body 4.1, hot water generated by the heater 3 flows into the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 through the water inlet 17 to brew and dissolve food coffee in the upper crushing brewing cavity 12, and the dissolved liquid flows out of the filter screen barrier 13 to enter the channel 13.

The upper cover 1 and the water inlet 17 are positioned above the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 to form a relatively sealed cavity, the heater 3 is provided with a hot water spray head 14 corresponding to the water inlet of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12, and the hot water spray head 14 is positioned above the water inlet and is communicated with the water inlet. The collecting cavity or mouth 12.1 of the large body 4 corresponding to the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is provided with an opening position or a concave part which is related to the collecting cavity or mouth, and the opening position or the concave part is positioned at the side of the large body 4. The collecting cavity or the collecting nozzle 12.1 is exposed outside the big body 4 to form a handle position which is convenient for the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 to be assembled and disassembled, the lower part of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is provided with a transmission part component corresponding to the crushing knife part, and the transmission part component consists of an upper transmission part 8 and a lower transmission part 6. The crushing cutter component is connected with the upper transmission part 8, the lower transmission part 6 is sleeved on the motor 5 of the driving component, the lower transmission part 6 is electrically connected with the upper transmission part 8, and the motor 5 drives the crushing cutter component to move. The upper crushing and brewing chamber 12 is a hollow structure, forms an upper crushing and brewing chamber for storing coffee powder or coffee beans, and the crushing cutter component is arranged in the upper crushing and brewing chamber.

The leak protection of slide valve grinds beans coffeepot, the main part includes: the bean grinder comprises a large body 4, a water tank 2, an upper cover 1, a heater 3, an upper grinding and brewing cavity 12 or a brewing cavity and a bean grinding cavity, a motor 5 and a water outlet 16, wherein the upper cover 1 is arranged at the upper part of the large body 4, and the upper grinding and brewing cavity 12 or the brewing cavity and the bean grinding cavity are arranged between the large body 4 and the upper cover 1;

the water outlet hole 16 is communicated with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 or the brewing cavity and the bean grinding cavity;

a lock catch 24 device is arranged between the upper cover 1 and the large body 4 to lock the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 or the brewing cavity and the bean grinding cavity between the upper cover 1 and the large body 4;

a push rod or a push pipe is arranged on the upper cover 1 or the large body 4, and when the upper cover 1 is closed, the push rod or the push pipe drives a water isolating device on the large body 4 to open a water outlet 21 of a hot water channel 13.2 to be communicated with a water inlet 17 of the upper cover 1;

when the upper cover 1 is opened, the push rod or the push pipe is separated from the water-resisting device, the water-resisting device shields or closes the hot water outlet 21 of the large body 4, the flow direction of hot water is changed, and at least part of the diverted hot water flows downwards to the water tank 2.

The upper cover 1 is provided with a water inlet 17 which is sleeved or communicated with a water outlet 21 of the main body 4; a water outlet hole 16 is arranged at the tail end of a water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1;

the water outlet hole 16 is a hot water spray head 14;

the water outlet hole 16 is arranged at one side or the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity;

the water outlet 21 of the big body 4 is arranged at one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the water inlet 17 or the water outlet 21 is arranged below or on one side of the upper cover 1;

the water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1 is arranged in a tubular shape, and the water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1 penetrates through or is close to one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 to be communicated with the water outlet 21 on the large body 4; or the water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1 is communicated with the water outlet 21 on the large body 4 at one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the tail end of the water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1 is lower than or equal to the height of the lower surface of the upper cover 1 or higher than the lower surface of the upper cover 1; or, the tail end of the water outlet hole 16 on the upper cover 1 is lower than or equal to the height of the lower surface of the upper cover 1 or higher than the lower surface of the upper cover 1;

an upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 cover is arranged on a water outlet 21 on the upper cover 1, and the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 cover and the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 main body are arranged in a sealing way;

the tail end of a water inlet 17 on the upper cover 1 is arranged on a sealed cavity which is covered on the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 and is opposite to the main body of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is covered with an exhaust hole 27, the exhaust hole 27 is communicated with the outside, and the steam outside the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 relative to the sealed cavity is discharged;

the exhaust hole 27 is a filter screen, and the exhaust filter screen is communicated with the outside through a through hole of the upper cover 1 to exhaust or isolate the dust of the ground coffee beans in the upper grinding and brewing cavity 12 from leaking;

when the upper cover 1 is opened, the upper crushing brewing cavity cover 19 or the upper cover 1 is released from the relative sealing with the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 or the upper opening of the brewing cavity;

a top spring 27.1 is arranged between the upper crushing and brewing cavity cover 19 and the bottom of the upper cover 1, the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 cover is arranged in a telescopic manner, and the top spring 27.1 drives the upper crushing and brewing cavity cover 19 to press towards the opening of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 to form a relatively sealed upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 main body;

the exhaust hole 27 is communicated with the outside, and the cover exhaust hole 27 is communicated with the exhaust hole 27 to discharge the redundant steam or the micro-pressure steam in the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 which is sealed relatively to the outside;

the upper cover 1 is rotatably connected or detachably connected with the large body 4, and the lock catch 24 is arranged on one side or two sides of the upper cover 1 and the large body 4.

A through hole or a groove is arranged at one side of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 cover, and a lock head of the lock catch 24 device moves in the through hole or the groove; the lock head stretches into the buckle position of the large body 4 to lock the upper cover 1 and the large body 4:

the water-resisting device is a hot water baffle or a turning plate 15;

the upper cover 1 pushes up the pipe to drive the water-stop baffle to move or turn over or split or deform and is communicated with the water outlet 21 of the main body 4; or the push rod on the upper cover 1 drives the water-stop baffle to move or turn over or split or deform, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet 21 of the main body 4.

A water-stop baffle on the main body opens and closes a water outlet 21 on the main body 4;

the water-resisting baffle is arranged on the large body 4 and is positioned at the upper part of the water outlet 21 of the large body 4;

the waterproof baffle is connected with the large body 4 in a rotating or turning way or in a vertical sliding or fixed way;

one end of the water-stop baffle is movably connected to the large body 4, the other end of the water-stop baffle is positioned on the side part or above the water outlet 21, and a spring is arranged between the water-stop baffle and the large body 4;

the water stop baffle prevents high-temperature water from spraying out of the main body when closed.

The upper cover 1 is formed by assembling an upper layer part 1.1 and a lower layer part;

the upper layer part 1.1 is provided with an exhaust hole 27, and the bottom of the lower layer part is provided with a water inlet 17 and a water outlet 16;

the water outlet hole 16 is arranged below the lower layer piece, the water inlet 17 is arranged on one side or below the lower layer piece, and the water inlet 17 is communicated with the water outlet 21 on the large body 4;

an inner telescopic buckle lock and an outer telescopic buckle lock are arranged between the upper layer part 1.1 and the lower layer part, and the buckle position lock is driven by a manual control.

The upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is locked and buckled 24 on the large body 4, and a blade assembly and an upper transmission piece 8 at the bottom of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 are in transmission connection with a transmission piece 6 at the lower part of a motor 5 of the large body 4;

the bottom of the upper cover 1 is sleeved on an opening of the large body 4 or an opening of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the push pipe is characterized in that a water inlet pipe is inserted into the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 to be communicated with a water outlet 21 of the large body 4, a water-proof baffle is driven to be opened, and a lock catch 24 on the upper cover 1 is buckled on the side wall of the upper crushing brewing cavity 12;

the water inlet pipe is inserted into or penetrates through the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 or one side of the large body 4, so that the upper crushing brewing cavity 12 cannot be moved or rotated to be opened.

The upper cover 1 to the large body 4 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the upper cover 1, the filter screen, the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, the upper part of the large body 4, the coupler and the motor 5 are sequentially arranged;

the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 is in locking connection or rotating connection with the big body 4, the filter screen is clamped by the upper cover 1 and the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12, and a water inlet pipe of the upper cover 1 is inserted through or stretches across the edge of the upper crushing and brewing cavity 12 to be communicated with a water outlet 21 of the big body 4.

The upper crushing brewing cavity 12 is provided with a water valve 18 which is arranged above the cup body 4.1, when the water valve 18 is driven by the cup body 4.1, liquid flows in along the opening of the cup body 4.1, the bottom of the cup body 4.1 or the inside of the large body 4 is provided with a heater 3, and the heater 3 is communicated with the water tank 2, the hot water spray head 14 of the upper cover 1 and the water inlet 17.

Claims

1. The leak-proof method of the leak-proof bean grinding coffeepot of the sliding plate valve comprises an upper grinding brewing cavity, a lower leak-proof cavity, a motor and a grinder component, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the lower leakage-proof chamber is disposed below the upper pulverizing brewing chamber, and the upper pulverizing brewing chamber, the lower leakage-proof chamber, the pulverizer assembly, the motor, and the sliding plate valve are combined.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the upper size reduction brewing chamber is open upward; the motor shaft is vertically or obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the upper crushing and brewing cavity is in sleeve joint or butt joint transmission with the motor shaft in a relative motion way.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the grinder assembly is rotatably coupled to the motor shaft in a sleeved or abutting manner, and the grinder assembly is spaced apart from or separated from the shaft hole of the grinding and brewing chamber.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving portion of the large body is provided as a projection, and the upper end of the projection is provided with an inclined surface or a cambered surface or a plane surface to push the sliding plate valve to displace or rotate to be separated from the transmission hole.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the shredder assembly is a shredder assembly, and the driving teeth or ribs on the upper end of the motor shaft are in sleeved driving engagement with the driving member on the lower portion of the shredder assembly;

7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the upper crushing and brewing chamber is connected with the large body, the transmission teeth or ribs on the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor are inserted into the transmission holes of the lower leakage-proof chamber from bottom to top.

8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slide valve is lifted by the upper end of the motor shaft to be pushed to displace or deform and is separated from the transmission hole of the upper crushing and brewing cavity;

9. The method of claim 1, wherein a shredder assembly and a filter are disposed in the upper shredding brewing chamber, and a lower leak-proof chamber is disposed in a lower portion of the upper shredding brewing chamber;

10. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower part of the main body of the upper pulverizing and brewing chamber is provided with a transmission hole and a slide valve;

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the laminate member of the upper grinding and brewing chamber is fixedly connected to the upper grinding and brewing chamber by a snap or screw or glue or ultrasonic welding.

12. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow guide port is provided at one side of the lower leakage-proof chamber, and the flow guide port is connected with the collection chamber or the outer chamber of the filter screen or the water outlet.

13. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the diversion opening is provided between the upper pulverizing brewing chamber and the lower leakage-proof chamber interlayer, or the diversion opening is provided at the bottom of the lower leakage-proof chamber.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the diversion opening at least partially diverts liquid leaking from the axial bore of the upper grinding and brewing chamber, or liquid returning from the diversion opening, or liquid leaking from the interlayer between the upper grinding and brewing chamber and the lower leakage-proof chamber out of the lower leakage-proof chamber.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein said lower leak-proof chamber is a relatively sealed chamber;

16. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor shaft and the transmission hole move relatively to each other to exit the transmission hole from top to bottom, and the slide valve automatically resets or automatically deforms to reset to close the upper or lower opening of the transmission hole.

17. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the upper pulverizing and brewing chamber is separated from the body, the driving part of the motor shaft or the main body is separated from the slide valve, and the slide valve is automatically covered on one side of the upper and lower openings of the transmission hole.

18. The method of claim 5, wherein the slide valve is pushed to one side or above or below the drive hole or the motor shaft by the drive portion of the motor shaft or the body.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the motor is fixedly attached to the body; the thickness of the transmission part of the transmission teeth or ribs at the upper end of the motor shaft of the motor is smaller than the outer diameter of the motor shaft;

20. The method according to claim 1, wherein the crushing knife and the transmission member of the crusher assembly are respectively disposed at two ends of an axial hole of the upper crushing and brewing chamber, a rotating shaft of the crushing knife assembly device is disposed inside the axial hole, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the crushing knife and the transmission member, and the crusher assembly crosses two ends of the axial hole of the upper crushing and brewing chamber and is movably connected with the axial hole of the upper crushing and brewing chamber in a floating manner without falling off; the lower part of the lower leakage-proof cavity is provided with a transmission hole, and the transmission hole and the shaft hole are arranged on the vertical axis.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the slide valve is configured for lateral sliding or lateral rotation.

22. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the slide valve is slidably disposed, at least one end or both sides of the slide valve are limited on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper pulverizing and brewing chamber, and the slide valve is laterally slid along the limit on the inner wall or the outer wall of the upper pulverizing and brewing chamber.

23. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the slide valve is disposed at one side of the driving hole, the inner end of the slide valve is covered above or below the driving hole, and the outer end or the inner end of the slide valve is provided with the elastic member.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the elastic member drives the inner end of the slide valve to cover above or below the transmission hole;

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the rotational station includes a pair of shafts that mate with the bores.

26. The method of claim 1, wherein the top end of the motor shaft pushes the slide valve to move away from the upper side of the transmission hole or away from the lower side of the shaft hole when the slide valve is rotated to the side of the transmission hole, and the top end of the motor shaft enters the transmission hole.

27. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slide valve is pressed by the upper end of the motor shaft to move outward and separate from the driving hole, and the upper end of the motor shaft exits the driving hole while the slide valve is moved from the outside of the driving hole to the upside of the driving hole in a transverse direction until the driving hole is closed;

28. The method according to claim 1, wherein the slide valve is pressed by the upper end of the driving part of the large body to turn to one side to be separated from the transmission hole;

the water outlet hole is communicated with the lower leakage-proof cavity.