CN105661059A

CN105661059A - Goat feed taking bagasse as main material and processing method

Info

Publication number: CN105661059A
Application number: CN201610074166.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钮德明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-03
Filing date: 2016-02-03
Publication date: 2016-06-15

Abstract

The invention relates to goat feed taking bagasse as a main material and a processing method. The goat feed is prepared from components of raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 30-50 parts of the bagasse, 20-40 parts of corn flour, 10-15 parts of waste molasses, 15-30 parts of bean dregs, 6-8 parts of fish meal and 1-3 parts of table salt, and proper amounts of microelements and medicines are matched according to the circumstances of different regions. The components of the raw materials are expanded, pelletized and dried with a screw extrusion expanding processing technology after being crushed and blended, and the goat feed is prepared. The bagasse which is rich in source and low in cost is taken as the main material for production of the goat feed, the palatability of the feed is improved, the digestion and utilization rate of the feed by goats is increased, and the economic benefit is considerable when the goats are fed with the feed.

Description

A kind of with bagasse be major ingredient feed for goat and processing method

Technical field

The present invention relates to sheep feedstuff, especially relate to a kind of with bagasse be major ingredient feed for goat and processing method.

Background technology

The assault of fortified positions of accurate poverty alleviation has been fired in Guangxi, many poor counties being located in rocky mountainous area scheme of shaking off poverty proposing sheep raising all simultaneously. Want large-scale sheep raising in rocky mountainous area, original ecological environment certainly will be destroyed, on the other hand, be also difficult to resolve certainly feedstuff problem, shake off poverty the fatal short slab of scheme here it is implement extensive sheep raising. Therefore, research abundance, feed for goat with low cost are to crack the crux of the extensive sheep raising difficult problem in rocky mountainous area.

There is cane sugar factory family more than 100 in Guangxi, and year squeezes nearly 60,000,000 tons of raw material Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is 11.5% calculating by Caulis Sacchari sinensis cellulose, and 6,900,000 tons of bagasse (over dry) are produced in Guangxi per year, and at present, bagasse one serves as fuel; Two raw materials serving as papermaking, three are used as the raw material of the product such as fibre board, furfural. Bagasse rich cellulose and lignin, but protein and energy are very low, are directly used as feedstuff, have three problems: and one is to deposit, it is easy to go mouldy; Two is the lignin containing 22%, and palatability is poor, affects the digestion of animal; Three is that nutrition is inadequate. Develop bagasse as feed for goat, be necessary for modifiying bagasse, add protein and energy simultaneously, to improve palatability and the nutrition of feed for goat, therefore, we have proposed a kind of with bagasse be major ingredient feed for goat and processing method.

Through By consulting literatures and data, so far there are no relevant open source literature report with bagasse be major ingredient feed for goat and the processing method that adopts screw extrusion process technology.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide abundant raw material source, with low cost a kind of with bagasse be major ingredient feed for goat and processing method.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is with bagasse for major ingredient, add containing proteinaceous materials and energy content class raw material, take the circumstances into consideration to be equipped with appropriate trace element and medicine by different regions again, pulverize, concoct after well, adopt screw extrusion process technology it is expanded, granulate, dry, make feed for goat.

Above-mentioned a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, its material component and parts by weight are: bagasse 30-50 part, Semen Maydis powder 20-40 part, blackstrap 10-15 part, bean dregs 15-30 part, fish flour 6-8 part, Sal 1-3 part, then take the circumstances into consideration to be equipped with appropriate trace element and medicine by different regions.

Above-mentioned a kind of with bagasse for the feed for goat of major ingredient, described bagasse is remaining fibrous material after raw material cane milling is gone out syrup by cane sugar factory.

Above-mentioned a kind of with bagasse for the feed for goat of major ingredient, described blackstrap is remaining leftover bits and pieces in white sugar extractive process.

Above-mentioned a kind of with bagasse for the feed for goat of major ingredient, described bean dregs are remaining bits after bean or pea defibrination.

Above-mentioned a kind of with bagasse for the feed for goat of major ingredient, described trace element and medicine refer to calcium carbonate and vitamin.

Above-mentioned a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse the processing method of feed for goat comprise the following steps:

A) adopt pulverizer that bagasse powder is broken to 50-80 order;

B) bagasse powder and Semen Maydis powder, bean dregs, fish flour, Sal mix homogeneously, and add blackstrap blending, the moisture content after compound blending is less than 28%;

C) feed the mixture into screw rod bulking machine extruding puffing, form graininess;

D) drying of granular compound is just made for a kind of feed for goat being major ingredient with bagasse.

Compared with prior art, its prominent substantive distinguishing features with significant progress is the present invention:

1, efficiently utilize abundance, bagasse with low cost is that major ingredient produces feed for goat, has cracked a difficult problem for the extensive sheep raising in rocky mountainous area.

2, adopt screw rod bulking machine to bagasse extruding puffing, substantially improve the palatability of feedstuff, improve goat digesting and assimilating and utilization rate feedstuff.

3, preparing feed for goat with bagasse for major ingredient, its processing method is simple, technology maturation, raw material are easy to get and cheap, with this feedstuff sheep raising, economic benefits.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but should not limit the scope of the invention with this.

Embodiment 1

A kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, weigh following raw material, including bagasse 50kg, Semen Maydis powder 40kg, blackstrap 10kg, bean dregs 15kg, fish flour 8kg, Sal 2kg, calcium carbonate 1kg, vitamin 1kg.

A kind of be major ingredient with bagasse the processing method of feed for goat comprise the following steps:

A) adopt pulverizer that bagasse powder is broken to 50-80 order;

B) bagasse powder and Semen Maydis powder, bean dregs, fish flour, Sal mix homogeneously, and add blackstrap blending, the moisture content after compound blending is less than 28%.

C) feed the mixture into screw rod bulking machine extruding puffing, form graininess.

Embodiment 2

A kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, its raw material group kg kg number meter by weight, including bagasse 40kg, Semen Maydis powder 20kg, blackstrap 15kg, bean dregs 30kg, fish flour 7kg, Sal 3kg, calcium carbonate 1kg, vitamin 1kg.

A) adopt pulverizer that bagasse powder is broken to 50-80 order;

Embodiment 3

A kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, its raw material group kg kg number meter by weight, including bagasse 30kg, Semen Maydis powder 30kg, blackstrap 12kg, bean dregs 25kg, fish flour 6kg, Sal 1kg, calcium carbonate 1kg, vitamin 1kg.

A) adopt pulverizer that bagasse powder is broken to 50-80 order;

Claims

1. the feed for goat that a kind is major ingredient with bagasse, it is characterised in that: material component and parts by weight are: bagasse 30-50 part, Semen Maydis powder 20-40 part, blackstrap 10-15 part, bean dregs 15-30 part, fish flour 6-8 part, Sal 1-3 part, then take the circumstances into consideration to be equipped with appropriate trace element and medicine by different regions.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, it is characterised in that: described bagasse is remaining fibrous material after raw material cane milling is gone out syrup by cane sugar factory.

3. according to claim 1 a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, it is characterised in that: described blackstrap is remaining leftover bits and pieces in white sugar extractive process.

4. according to claim 1 a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, it is characterised in that: described bean dregs are remaining bits after bean or pea defibrination.

5. according to claim 1 a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, it is characterised in that: described trace element and medicine refer to calcium carbonate and vitamin.

6. according to claim 1 a kind of be major ingredient with bagasse feed for goat, it is characterised in that: described processing method comprises the following steps:

Adopt pulverizer that bagasse powder is broken to 50-80 order;

Feed the mixture into screw rod bulking machine extruding puffing, form graininess;

Granular compound is dried and is just made for a kind of feed for goat being major ingredient with bagasse.