CN105661000A - Pig feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pig feed which comprises: 30-40 parts of rice bran, 20-25 parts of rice husk powder, 35-45 parts of corn, 40-50 parts of soybean meal, 15-20 parts of coix seeds, 20-25 parts of pumpkins, 25-30 parts of potatoes, 15-20 parts of red dates, 16-20 parts of Chinese yams, 10-14 parts of licorice, 8-10 parts of haws, 6-9 parts of dried tangerine peels, 5-8 parts of medicated leaven, 18-22 parts of white radishes, 22-30 parts of celery, 20-25 parts of Chinese cabbages, 20-26 parts of blood meal, 22-28 parts of fish meal, 18-24 parts of river mussel powder, 10-15 parts of edible salt, 10-15 parts of seasoning, 15-20 parts of nutritional additive, 8-12 parts of anti-oxidant and 8-12 parts of mildew preventive.

Description

One boar food

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of poultry feed, especially a boar food.

Background technology

China is that state consumed by pork producing country maximum in the world and pork, and pork has extremely important strategic position in China. Pork is exactly food material indispensable in our every household kitchen all the time, and in recent years, China's resident's pork consumption accounts for more than the 60% of consumption of meat amount always, and live pig market capacity is huge. Pig-breeding always also is in China's livestock and poultry breeding industry a topmost integral part, and according to the statistics made by the departments concerned, by 2012, China live pig livestock on hand 47,492 ten thousand, increases by 1.6% than last year; Live pig delivers 69,628 ten thousand for sale, increases by 5.2% than last year. Monitoring data prediction according to statistics in addition, within 2013, national fodder industry ultimate production is 19,100 ten thousand tons, and wherein pig feed is expected to be 8,000 ten thousand tons, increases by 3.6% on a year-on-year basis, occupies the 41.9% of whole nation fodder industry ultimate production, and the importance in pig feed market has some idea of. Along with the progress of modern biotechnology science and technology with cultural technique, the nutrient substance of pig feed becomes more and more comprehensive, the kind of live pig is cultivated also more and more excellent, but the mouthfeel of pork but becomes more and more poorer, trace it to its cause, it is because the formula of pig feed is not very scientific and reasonable, poultry feeders is in order to strengthen the anti-virus ability of live pig, in feed, often with the addition of a large amount of antibiotic etc, these drug residues not only make pork turn white in pork, lock water ability, meat is coarse, but also likely bring certain harm to human body.

Summary of the invention

Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one, and not only nutritive substance is comprehensive, and not containing microbiotic so that the carnification of live pig obtains a fragrant tender good to eat boar food and making method thereof. Although pig feed provided by the present invention is not containing microbiotic, but the food material that there is the health-care effect such as spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, strengthening immunity because being wherein furnished with and Chinese medicine, not only make that the pig growth speed feeding out is fast, resistance against diseases strong, and meat and mouthfeel also very good.

One boar food, component calculates by weight and comprises: 30～40 parts, rice bran, powdered rice hulls 20～25 parts, corn 35～45 parts, dregs of beans 40～50 parts, the seed of Job's tears 15～20 parts, 20～25 parts, pumpkin, 25～30 parts, potato, red date 15～20 parts, Chinese yam 16～20 parts, 10～14 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn 8～10 parts, dried orange peel 6～9 parts, Divine Comedy 5～8 parts, white turnip 18～22 parts, celery 22～30 parts, Chinese cabbage 20～25 parts, blood meal 20～26 parts, fish meal 22～28 parts, 18～24 parts, freshwater mussel powder, salt 10～15 parts, seasonings 10～15 parts, nutritional additive 15～20 parts, antioxidant 8～12 parts and mould inhibitor 8～12 parts.

The present invention is on the basis that fully have studied each raw material effect, optimize kind and the weight proportion of raw material, effect between various raw material is supplemented mutually, to play respective effect better, not only nutritive substance is comprehensive for feed provided by the invention, substantially increases the speed of growth of live pig, shortens the growth cycle of live pig, enhance the resistance against diseases of live pig, but also can so that the local flavor of pork is better. Here to effect of the main raw material of a boar food and select the reason of this raw material to do one simply to introduce. In above-mentioned formula, rice bran, powdered rice hulls, corn are for live pig provides the essential substance of energy, fat, crude protein, robust fibre and carbohydrate in pig feed. In above-mentioned formula, dregs of beans generally acknowledges in protein feed that quality is best, and its protein content is about about 50%, and in addition, the content of its Methionin is also very high, close to 3%. In above-mentioned formula, the seed of Job's tears, pumpkin and white turnip contain multivitamin and mineral substance, have enhancing metabolism and reduce the effect of stomach and intestine burden, add the taste that a certain amount of seed of Job's tears contributes to space live pig in pig feed, promote that live pig is to the digestion of feed. In above-mentioned formula, potato is not only containing abundant VITAMIN and the trace element such as calcium, potassium, and is easy to digest and assimilate, and adding a certain amount of potato in pig feed can so that can ensure again to be absorbed by live pig at the heat provided simultaneously. In above-mentioned formula, red date has effect of good benefiting qi and nourishing blood, and adding a certain amount of red date in pig feed can so that live pig vim and vigour be smooth and easy. In above-mentioned formula, Divine Comedy, hawthorn and dried orange peel all have the effect of good appetizing and hearty appetite, pig feed adds a certain amount of Divine Comedy, hawthorn and dried orange peel be possible not only to strengthen gastrointestinal function, promote gastric secretion, make having a very good appetite of live pig, the appetite increasing live pig is to play the object increasing food-intake, and live pig can also be helped to be absorbed by feed digestion, thus promotes pig growth. In above-mentioned formula, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae are rich in immunity polysaccharide after combining, and the conveying being accelerated nutritive substance by inrigorating qi and promoting blood circulation makes metabolism quickening, strengthens muscles and bones. Not only can improve immunizing power, promote the quick healthy growth of live pig, and also have refinement meat fiber, improve the effect of muscle local flavor. In above-mentioned formula, a kind of alkaline components contained in celery, has sedative effect to animal, adds a certain amount of celery in pig feed, contributes to the mood of stable live pig, eliminates irritated. In above-mentioned formula, Chinese cabbage not only contributes to digestion can also strengthen live pig to the resistibility of virus, and it contains β-carotene, iron, magnesium simultaneously, can promote live pig to the composition needed for calcium absorption.

In above-mentioned formula, blood meal contains the nutritive substances such as abundant energy and crude protein, is a kind of well pig feed addictive, and adding a certain amount of blood meal in pig feed can promote pig growth, shortens the breeding cycle of live pig. In above-mentioned formula, fish meal, freshwater mussel amyloid proteins matter content height, but also rich sulfur-containing amino acid, Methionin and multivitamin and mineral substance. Seasonings, nutritional additive (vitamin addn, trace mineral supplement, amino acid additives), antioxidant and the mould inhibitor used in above-mentioned formula is general used dose of pig feed on the market.

Embodiment

Concrete group of part of one boar food and weight proportion are as follows: 30 parts, rice bran, powdered rice hulls 20 parts, corn 35 parts, dregs of beans 40 parts, the seed of Job's tears 15 parts, 20 parts, pumpkin, 25 parts, potato, red date 15 parts, Chinese yam 16 parts, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn 8 parts, dried orange peel 6 parts, Divine Comedy 5 parts, white turnip 18 parts, celery 22 parts, Chinese cabbage 20 parts, blood meal 20 parts, fish meal 22 parts, 18 parts, freshwater mussel powder, salt 10 parts, seasonings 10 parts, nutritional additive 15 portions of (vitamin addns, trace mineral supplement, amino acid additives), antioxidant 8 parts, mould inhibitor 8 parts.

The concrete preparation method of pig feed of the present invention comprises the following steps: the first step, and by rice bran, powdered rice hulls, corn, dregs of beans, that the seed of Job's tears fries rear grinds is for subsequent use. 2nd step, after pumpkin, potato, Chinese yam being cut into small pieces, boiling is ripe for subsequent use. 3rd step is for subsequent use after red date, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, white turnip, celery, Chinese cabbage being mashed. 4th step, stirs the powder of the rice bran fried in the first step, powdered rice hulls, corn, dregs of beans, the seed of Job's tears and blood meal, fish meal, freshwater mussel powder, nutritional additive evenly. 5th step, the red date pumpkin, potato and the Chinese yam that cook in the raw material powder in the 4th step and the 2nd step and the 3rd step mashed, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, white turnip, celery, Chinese cabbage are placed in the cylinder of sealing to ferment for subsequent use. 6th step, son of being granulated after the raw material stoving that the 5th step is fermented, and add antioxidant and the mould inhibitor pack stored refrigerated of trace. 7th step, added a certain amount of seasonings every time before giving live pig feeding again in pig feed and also stirs evenly.

The detailed process of test is: select the porkling 60 of left and right that initial specification is about 30kg, it is divided into 4 groups, one group is 15, feeds with the pig feed of the pig feed of the pig feed of common pig feed, embodiment 1 the present invention used, embodiment 2 the present invention used, embodiment 3 the present invention used respectively. Being undertaken comprehensively comparing by these 4 groups of live pigs respectively after 1 month, the result compared is such as following table:

Through test it has been found that use the pig feed live pig feeding out of the present invention, not only the speed of growth is higher than the live pig feeding out by normal diet, and the quality of resistance against diseases and pork and mouthfeel are also better than the live pig fed by normal diet.

Claims (1)

1. a boar food, it is characterized in that, component calculates by weight and comprises: 30～40 parts, rice bran, powdered rice hulls 20～25 parts, corn 35～45 parts, dregs of beans 40～50 parts, the seed of Job's tears 15～20 parts, 20～25 parts, pumpkin, 25～30 parts, potato, red date 15～20 parts, Chinese yam 16～20 parts, 10～14 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn 8～10 parts, dried orange peel 6～9 parts, Divine Comedy 5～8 parts, white turnip 18～22 parts, celery 22～30 parts, Chinese cabbage 20～25 parts, blood meal 20～26 parts, fish meal 22～28 parts, 18～24 parts, freshwater mussel powder, salt 10～15 parts, seasonings 10～15 parts, nutritional additive 15～20 parts, antioxidant 8～12 parts and mould inhibitor 8～12 parts.