CN105660316A - Integrated water, fertilizer and pesticide applying vehicle - Google Patents
Integrated water, fertilizer and pesticide applying vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105660316A CN105660316A CN201511033349.6A CN201511033349A CN105660316A CN 105660316 A CN105660316 A CN 105660316A CN 201511033349 A CN201511033349 A CN 201511033349A CN 105660316 A CN105660316 A CN 105660316A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- composite
- pump
- fertilizer
- finished
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
- A01M7/0014—Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated water, fertilizer and pesticide applying vehicle. An electric vehicle or a gasoline vehicle or a diesel vehicle is adopted as the applying vehicle, and the applying vehicle is loaded with a water supply system, a stock liquid supply system, a compounding system, a finished liquid output system, a pesticide spraying system and a sewage discharge system; the water supply system and the stock liquid supply system are connected with the compounding system separately, and the compounding system is connected with the finished liquid output system; the water supply system is further connected with the finished liquid output system; the pesticide spraying system is connected with the compounding system; the sewage discharge system is connected with the compounding system. The applying vehicle integrates watering, fertilizing and pesticide spraying to form a vehicle-mounted system, is compact in structure, has the very good mobility performance and is suitable for entering a narrow field edge for water and fertilizer applying and pesticide spraying operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car.
Background technology
At present, field fertilization all needs with pouring to use different water, fertilizer, medicine application device, and Each performs its own functions, and can not use with. These water, fertilizer, medicine application device are often bulky, and also needing to of having lays fixing water supply, fertile equipment, it has not been convenient to using in narrow and small space, field, these device structures are complicated simultaneously, and during use, operating performance is loaded down with trivial details, and use cost is also corresponding higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is, water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car, using car is electric motor car, gasoline car or diesel vehicle, uses and is mounted with water system, stock solution supply system, composite system, finished fluid output system, laxative system, drainage on car;
Water system, stock solution supply system are connected with composite system respectively, and composite system exports system with finished fluid and is connected;
Water system also exports system with finished fluid and is connected;
Laxative system is connected with composite system;
Drainage is connected with composite system.
As preferably,
Water system includes water source, water pump, valve, effusion meter; Water source is by water source flexible pipe and exports the finished barrel of system through composite bucket with composite system of water pump, valve and effusion meter or finished fluid and is connected.
Stock solution supply system includes stock solution bucket, stock solution self priming pump, conveying mixing pump, effusion meter, valve; Stock solution bucket sucks stock solution by stock solution self priming pump, again through feed pipe through carrying mixing pump, effusion meter, valve to be connected to the composite bucket of composite system.
Composite system includes composite bucket, finished fluid displacement pump; Composite bucket is by delivery hose the finished barrel being connected to finished product system through finished fluid displacement pump. Composite bucket is also equipped with liquid level meter.
Finished fluid output system includes finished barrel, effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump, valve; Finished product solution in finished barrel is exported to booth or field by finished barrel by delivery hose and through effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump, valve.
Laxative system includes Teat pipette, spray medicine flexible pipe, shower nozzle, hose support, valve; Shower nozzle is by spraying medicine flexible pipe and being connected with the composite bucket of composite system through valve, Teat pipette.
Drainage includes blowdown flexible pipe and sewage draining valve; Blowdown flexible pipe is connected with the composite bucket of composite system through sewage draining valve.
Valve is electromagnetic valve.
Also include dynamical system; Dynamical system includes diesel generating set; Diesel generating set drives described water pump, stock solution self priming pump, conveying mixing pump, finished fluid displacement pump, finished fluid delivery pump, Teat pipette to run.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By fertilising, water, going and buy Chinese medicine is integrated into an onboard system, compact conformation, has good travelling performance, be adapted to enter into narrow and small field and carry out liquid manure pouring and laxative operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is each system structure schematic diagram of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 2, pump 1-stock solution self priming pump, pump 2-carries mixing pump, pump 3-finished fluid displacement pump, pump 4-finished fluid delivery pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car, equipped with water system, stock solution supply system, composite system, finished fluid output system, laxative system, drainage on this tumbrel.
Water system, stock solution supply system are connected with composite system respectively, and composite system exports system with finished fluid and is connected; Water system also exports system with finished fluid and is connected; Laxative system is connected with composite system; Drainage is connected with composite system.
One, each system particular make-up following (Fig. 2):
1, water system is made up of water source, water pump, valve, effusion meter, and wherein water source by water source flexible pipe and is connected with the composite bucket of composite system through valve and effusion meter. For water source is pumped in composite bucket.
2, stock solution supply system is made up of stock solution bucket, stock solution self priming pump, stock solution displacement pump, effusion meter, valve, wherein stock solution bucket sucks former fertilizer (medicine) liquid by stock solution self priming pump (pump 1), it is connected to the composite bucket of composite system then through stock solution displacement pump (pump 2), effusion meter, valve, enters stock solution bucket (in fig. 2 for original liquid box) by former fertilizer (medicine) liquid pump.
3, composite system is made up of composite bucket, liquid level meter, finished fluid displacement pump (pump 3), and wherein composite bucket is by delivery hose the finished barrel being connected to finished product system through finished fluid displacement pump (pump 3), and liquid level meter is contained on composite bucket. Composite system is for being delivered to the liquid fertilizer prepared in finished barrel.
4, finished fluid output system is made up of finished barrel, effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump (pump 4), valve, and wherein finished barrel passes through delivery hose and exports finished product solution in finished barrel to booth or field through effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump (pump 4), valve. Finished fluid output system is for being delivered to booth or field by the finished product solution prepared in finished barrel.
5, laxative system is made up of Teat pipette, spray medicine flexible pipe, shower nozzle, hose support, valve, and wherein shower nozzle is by spraying medicine flexible pipe and being connected with the composite bucket of composite system through valve, Teat pipette. Use for the pesticide prepared in composite bucket is sprayed at booth or field.
6, drainage is made up of blowdown flexible pipe and sewage draining valve, and wherein blowdown flexible pipe is connected with the composite bucket of composite system through sewage draining valve. For sediment dirt in composite bucket is discharged.
For ease of automatically controlling, all valves all adopt electromagnetic valve. If system is for by manually operating control, it is possible to use manually-operated gate.
It addition, dynamical system adopts diesel generating set to drive water pump, stock solution self priming pump, conveying mixing pump, finished fluid displacement pump, finished fluid delivery pump, Teat pipette to run. As booth field frame has power transmission cable, it is also possible to directly use the above-mentioned each pump operation of driven by power.
Two, concrete equipment is as follows:
1, the power for the stock solution self priming pump of liquid fertilizer (medicine) is the small-sized stainless steel pump 1 of 0.25 kilowatt, for fill liquid fertilizer (medicine).
2, for the thickening PVC plastic charging basket that stock solution bucket capacity is 150～200 kilograms of liquid fertilizer (medicine).
3, for the stock solution bucket exit of liquid fertilizer (medicine) equipped with effusion meter.
4, the water source flexible pipe that rubber makes, φ 1.5 cun, 30 meters (dish dress), connect water source water pump.
5, the composite bucket for liquid fertilizer (medicine) is provided with float valve, is used for controlling water inlet water level.
6, the composite ladle capacity for liquid fertilizer (medicine) is 1 ton, adopts PVC plastic to make.
7, for the composite bucket of liquid fertilizer (medicine) the rustless steel water pump (conveying mixing pump) with 0.75kW, as circulation stirring, it is delivered to finished barrel.
8, the small-sized stainless steel pump of the power 1.5kW of finished fluid displacement pump 1, is transferred to finished barrel as finished product solution.
9, finished barrel capacity is 1 ton, and its exit connects finished fluid delivery pump.
10, the power for the finished fluid delivery pump of liquid fertilizer is 5～7.5kW, and import connects finished barrel, and slip-knot snap close is installed in outlet, sprays pipe racks be connected with booth, the earth.
11, the power of Teat pipette is 3.2～3.6kW, operating pressure 1.5-3Mpa, and import connects composite bucket, and outlet connects spray medicine flexible pipe and shower nozzle.
Three, the equipment Requirement of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device
The present embodiment is to be arranged on by a whole set of liquid fertilizer (medicine) equipment on a flowable small-sized electric car (or gasoline, diesel oil vehicle), constitute a movable type water, apply fertilizer, integrated apparatus of going and buy Chinese medicine.
Therefore, water-fertilizer-pesticide integration mobile cart is an equipment semi-automatic, that automatically combine, and is furnished with a set of general control system semi-automatic, automatic, and all liq exit is installed electronic control valve and connected turn-key system.
Car is further equipped with a miniature diesel generating set, is equipped with a power supply drum (30 meters) simultaneously.
Furthermore it is possible to according to practical situation, said system is additionally provided with maintenance bypass, pipeline valve, to maintain easily use.
Invention described above embodiment, is not intended that limiting the scope of the present invention. Any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car, described in use car be electric motor car, gasoline car or diesel vehicle, it is characterised in that: described in use car be mounted with water system, stock solution supply system, composite system, finished fluid output system, laxative system, drainage;
Described water system, stock solution supply system are connected with composite system respectively, and composite system exports system with finished fluid and is connected;
Described water system also exports system with finished fluid and is connected;
Described laxative system is connected with composite system;
Described drainage is connected with composite system.
2. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water system includes water source, water pump, valve, effusion meter; Described water source is by water source flexible pipe and exports the finished barrel of system through composite bucket with composite system of water pump, valve and effusion meter or finished fluid and is connected.
3. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stock solution supply system includes stock solution bucket, stock solution self priming pump, conveying mixing pump, effusion meter, valve; Described stock solution bucket sucks stock solution by stock solution self priming pump, again through feed pipe through carrying mixing pump, effusion meter, valve to be connected to the composite bucket of composite system.
4. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described composite system includes composite bucket, finished fluid displacement pump; Described composite bucket is by delivery hose the finished barrel being connected to finished product system through finished fluid displacement pump.
5. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described composite barreled has liquid level meter.
6. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described finished fluid output system includes finished barrel, effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump, valve; Finished product solution in finished barrel is exported to booth or field by described finished barrel by delivery hose and through effusion meter, finished fluid delivery pump, valve.
7. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described laxative system includes Teat pipette, spray medicine flexible pipe, shower nozzle, hose support, valve; Described shower nozzle is by spraying medicine flexible pipe and being connected with the composite bucket of composite system through valve, Teat pipette.
8. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drainage includes blowdown flexible pipe and sewage draining valve; Described blowdown flexible pipe is connected with the composite bucket of composite system through sewage draining valve.
9. the water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that: described valve is electromagnetic valve.
10. water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include dynamical system; Described dynamical system includes diesel generating set; Described diesel generating set drives described water pump, stock solution self priming pump, conveying mixing pump, finished fluid displacement pump, finished fluid delivery pump, Teat pipette to run.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033349.6A CN105660316B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033349.6A CN105660316B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105660316A true CN105660316A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN105660316B CN105660316B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033349.6A Active CN105660316B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Water-fertilizer-pesticide integrative vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105660316B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508858A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 天津恺丰义科技有限公司 | Support for spraying insecticides in greenhouse |
| CN107347856A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-17 | 台州市路桥奇勇农业机械有限公司 | A kind of power spraye with hydroelectric generation function |
| CN108668594A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integral machine |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2274412Y (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-02-18 | 曹士晗 | Watering car for agricultural and forest industries |
| GB2352383B (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2003-08-06 | Foresight Sprayers Ltd | Spraying apparatus |
| CN201913026U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-08-03 | 买自珍 | Movable type moisturizing, fertilizing and medicine spraying device by means of pressurization |
| RU2432740C1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-11-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства (ГНУ ВИМ Россельхозакадемии) | Selective velospraying machine |
| CN203575256U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-07 | 齐齐哈尔兴龙园林绿化有限公司 | Multifunctional vehicle capable of spraying water and applying fertilizer for seedlings |
| CN204070001U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-01-07 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | A kind of mobile sled block formula irrigation system stem device |
| CN104351019A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 河北科技大学 | Orchard maintenance device |
| CN204653230U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏中排泵业有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling irrigation mechanism for irrigation sprinkler and irrigation sprinkler |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511033349.6A patent/CN105660316B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2274412Y (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-02-18 | 曹士晗 | Watering car for agricultural and forest industries |
| GB2352383B (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2003-08-06 | Foresight Sprayers Ltd | Spraying apparatus |
| RU2432740C1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-11-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт механизации сельского хозяйства (ГНУ ВИМ Россельхозакадемии) | Selective velospraying machine |
| CN201913026U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-08-03 | 买自珍 | Movable type moisturizing, fertilizing and medicine spraying device by means of pressurization |
| CN203575256U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-05-07 | 齐齐哈尔兴龙园林绿化有限公司 | Multifunctional vehicle capable of spraying water and applying fertilizer for seedlings |
| CN204070001U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2015-01-07 | 青海盐湖工业股份有限公司 | A kind of mobile sled block formula irrigation system stem device |
| CN104351019A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 河北科技大学 | Orchard maintenance device |
| CN204653230U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏中排泵业有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling irrigation mechanism for irrigation sprinkler and irrigation sprinkler |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508858A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 天津恺丰义科技有限公司 | Support for spraying insecticides in greenhouse |
| CN107347856A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-17 | 台州市路桥奇勇农业机械有限公司 | A kind of power spraye with hydroelectric generation function |
| CN108668594A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integral machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105660316B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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