CN105655814B - A kind of intelligent socket for energy internet - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent socket for energy internet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105655814B
CN105655814B CN201511021484.9A CN201511021484A CN105655814B CN 105655814 B CN105655814 B CN 105655814B CN 201511021484 A CN201511021484 A CN 201511021484A CN 105655814 B CN105655814 B CN 105655814B
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China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
core processor
mouth
electrical appliance
control unit
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CN201511021484.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105655814A (en
Inventor
权伟
张宏科
周华春
黄伟
荆培佩
刘亚娜
曾金捷
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Beijing Jiaotong University
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Beijing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201511021484.9A priority Critical patent/CN105655814B/en
Publication of CN105655814A publication Critical patent/CN105655814A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6675Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6691Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in signalling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/04Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for network, e.g. LAN connectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent socket for energy internet, including pedestal, sensing module, core processor, digital voltage regulation module and intelligent control unit;Zero curve mouth, firewire mouth, ground wire mouth and micro-current mouth are provided on the pedestal, the micro-current mouth is used to gather the electricity consumption data on electrical appliance;The sensing module sends the electricity consumption data to the core processor for receiving the electricity consumption data;The core processor is used to send the electricity consumption data to the intelligent control unit, and the analysis result returned according to the intelligent control unit controls the digital voltage regulation module to adjust the output voltage state between the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth.The present invention can realize the information process- of socket, make it more intelligent, not only convenient for users to use, and efficiently and be frugally assigned with resource, so as to meet the growth requirement of energy internet.

Description

A kind of intelligent socket for energy internet
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent socket technical field more particularly to a kind of intelligent sockets for energy internet.
Background technology
Now, the third time industrial revolution using new energy technology and Internet technology as representative is being risen.As the 3rd The core technology of the secondary industrial revolution, energy internet combination renewable energy technologies and Internet technology promote distribution can be again The extensive of the raw energy utilizes and shares, and promotes the mutual fusion of the Various Complexes network systems such as electric power, traffic, natural gas, most It realizes eventually and changes using energy source pattern, promote economy and society sustainable development.The advanced electric power of energy internet integrated use Electronic technology, information technology and intelligent management technology, will be largely by distributed energy harvester, distributed energy storage device Get up with energy source node interconnections such as the novel electric power networks, oil network, natural gas network of various types load composition, to realize Energy in bidirectional flow.
Socket is each electrical appliance equipment connection necessary interface of power grid.At present, the standard supply voltage that China uses is 220V.Therefore, most sockets can only all provide the voltage of 220V, this causes user to need for the use of different power demands Electrical equipment is equipped with the transformer of various model, waste of resource and makes troubles for user's (travelling) very much.Such as:Notes The required input voltage of this computer is 20V or so, it is necessary to be equipped with the transformer that 220V turns 20V;Mobile phone charges required defeated Enter voltage for 5V, it is necessary to be equipped with the transformer that 220V turns 5V;Tablet computer charges required input voltage as 5V, but due to it Specification and mobile phone it is different, so to be also separately equipped with the transformer that a 220V turns 5V;The required input voltage of shaver For 12V, it is necessary to be equipped with the transformer that 220V turns 12V.Current small part socket can provide some transformation functions for fixing gear, Such as:Cixi City Zhang Qishengming electrical apparatus factories production the high-power socket of red cock can provide 0 to 6 gears between 220V fixation Transformation.Although these sockets can provide the voltage change that some fix gear, need user's manual confirmation and adjust strain Gear number is unable to reach adaptively voltage needed for automatic, continuous adjusting.
In addition, outlet status information, such as:The information such as voltage, electric current, load, power, alternating current-direct current form, if without Acquisition, the analysis of intelligence, it is impossible to plan as a whole the collaborative work of scientifically management socket, this does not meet the base of future source of energy internet This theory.
Mengzhou Power Company devises a kind of transforming socket, including plug, housing, primary coil, secondary coil, metal Clamp, iron core, knob, contact.In addition to plug and knob, housing wraps up other described components inside it, and iron core is by that The silicon steel ring plate of this insulation is built up, and primary coil is close to be wound on the iron core, and two termination plugs, secondary coil is close to be wound on primary coil Outer layer, and a circular cut concentric with iron core is opened up on the insulated paint of its own face, the cut along core center with can turn Dynamic contact is in contact, consolidation insulation knob above the contact, and two metal clamps are set below every a pair of of jack of housing, In one be connected with contact, another is connected with an end of secondary coil.The transforming socket can be adjusted continuously Output voltage is saved, makes it have a continuous excursion, to meet the voltage requirements of various different numerical value.
But above-mentioned transforming socket has the disadvantages that:It can not adaptively judge to adjust voltage, it is necessary to artificially judge, The rated voltage that user identifies electrical appliance is needed to be regulated and controled, is easy to cause error for unprofessional user or mistake;Do not contain There is wireless or wire communication module, it is impossible to perceive the information of electrical equipment, can not also accomplish to complete the upload of data by network With assign, carry out remote control and monitoring;It, can only output AC voltage without AC-DC conversion module, it is impossible to DC voltage is exported, It cannot be applicable in if electrical appliance (such as laptop) to needing DC voltage.Therefore, above-mentioned transforming socket cannot expire well The demand of the intelligent automatic control of sufficient user.
Nanjing Wu Bo Information technologies Co., Ltd proposes a kind of universal novel intelligence transforming socket, including housing and sets It puts in the in vivo main circuit of shell, the end of incoming cables of housing is equipped with total control switch button, and being additionally provided with ZigBee in the housing leads to Believe module, power conversion module, power conversion module electrical connection ZigBee communication mould are additionally provided on the main circuit Block.
However, the intelligence transforming socket has the disadvantages that:Although including ZigBee wireless communication modules, it is made With being only to realize a function of being similar to expansion switch, the demand of future source of energy internet is not met;It cannot carry out intelligence It analyzes, i.e., the information such as the electric current of the electrical appliance of acquisition, voltage, power, load, alternating current-direct current form cannot descend intelligently It reaches, analyze overall planning and management;Automatic adjusument is unable to, it is necessary to artificially participate in judging and adjusting, is easy to cause error, generates Dangerous or loss;Also, alternating voltage can not be converted into DC voltage by the intelligence transforming socket, to needing to utilize direct current The electrical appliance (such as laptop) of voltage mismatches.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of intelligent socket for meeting energy internet development trend is that this field is urgently to be resolved hurrily Technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent sockets for energy internet, and it is adaptive to solve existing socket shortage Voltage regulation function (height including adjusting voltage, the conversion of combined-voltage), user's operation inconvenience is answered (user to be needed to adjust manually Gear transformation be easy to cause mistake to unprofessional user) and shortage automatic data collection (electric current, voltage, power, load, friendship Direct current form) and the technology that uploads the function assigned and be unfavorable for managing as a whole and not meet the requirement of future source of energy internet ask Topic.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of intelligent socket for energy internet, including pedestal, sensing module, core processor, digital voltage regulation mould Block and intelligent control unit;
Zero curve mouth, firewire mouth, ground wire mouth and micro-current mouth are provided on the pedestal, the micro-current mouth is used for gathering Electricity consumption data on electric appliance;
The sensing module sends the electricity consumption data to the core processing for receiving the electricity consumption data Device;
The core processor is used to send the electricity consumption data to the intelligent control unit, and according to the intelligence It is defeated between the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth that the analysis result that control unit returns controls the digital voltage regulation module to adjust Go out voltage status.
Preferably, the electricity consumption data includes voltage, electric current, power, load and the alternating current-direct current form on the electrical appliance, The output voltage state includes the size of output voltage and alternating current-direct current form.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes wireless communication module, and the core processor passes through the wireless communication Module sends the electricity consumption data to the intelligent control unit, and the intelligent control unit passes through the wireless communication module The analysis result is returned into the core processor.
Preferably, the wireless communication module supports bluetooth, ZigBee and WiFi wireless communication protocols.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes alarm, and the alarm is controlled by the core processor;
When in the analysis result that the intelligent control unit returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the first time or use has been accessed When overload situations occur for electric appliance general power, the core processor controls the digital voltage regulation module to reduce the zero curve mouth and institute State the output voltage between firewire mouth;
When in the analysis result that the intelligent control unit returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the second time or use has been accessed When overload situations occur for electric appliance general power, the core processor controls the digital voltage regulation module cut-out voltage, and controls institute State alarm equipment alarm.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes independent current source, and the independent current source is low-tension supply, for the core Heart processor is powered.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes the display screen being arranged on the pedestal, and the display screen is by the core Heart processor controls, and for showing the actual electricity consumption data of the electrical appliance, the actual electricity consumption data includes the number and adjusts Voltage, electric current, power, load and the alternating current-direct current form on the electrical appliance after die block adjusting.
Preferably, the digital voltage regulation module includes electromagnetic unit, digital voltage regulation switch and intelligent AC/DC changeover switch;
The electromagnetic unit includes iron core and the coil set around the iron core, and the coil is opened by the digital voltage regulation Control is closed, the digital voltage regulation switch is controlled by the core processor, to adjust between the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth Output voltage size, and by adjust result feed back to the core processor;
The output terminal of the digital voltage regulation switch is connected with the intelligent AC/DC changeover switch, the intelligence AC-DC conversion Device is controlled by the core processor, when the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output alternating current, The intelligence AC/DC changeover switch does not process the alternating current of input, when the core processor control intelligent alternating current-direct current When converter exports direct current, the intelligence AC/DC changeover switch, which carries out the alternating current of input processing, makes it be converted to direct current After export, and handling result is fed back into the core processor.
Preferably, the intelligent AC/DC changeover switch includes intelligent digital switch, rectification circuit and without rectification circuit;
The intelligent digital switch is controlled by the core processor, when the alternating current input intelligent AC/DC changeover switch When, if the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output alternating current, the intelligent digital switch choosing No rectification circuit is selected to be exported, if the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output direct current, Intelligent digital switch selects rectification circuit by the AC rectification of input to be exported after direct current, and by handling result Feed back to the core processor.
Preferably, the intelligent control unit includes intelligent electric meter, and the intelligent control unit is by monitoring single electricity consumption Device power has accessed electrical appliance general power while has monitored separate unit or the more electrical appliances..
The invention has the advantages that:
When electrical equipment accesses intelligent socket provided by the present invention, the intelligent socket can't power immediately, and It is the electricity consumption data (including voltage, electric current, power, load, alternating current-direct current form) that electrical appliance is gathered by micro-current mouth, and uploads To intelligent control unit, analysis result is issued to core processor after being judged by intelligent control unit, by core processor control Digital voltage regulation module processed adjusts voltage (including voltage swing, alternating current-direct current form), then again by the data feedback after adjusting to intelligence It can control unit.
The present invention can realize the information process- of socket, make it more intelligent, so as to meet the hair of energy internet Exhibition demand, it is both convenient for users to use, the regulation and control of intelligent control unit have been also convenient for, have been assigned with efficiently and frugally resource. When the situation of causing danger (such as overload, short circuit), intelligent control unit or user can take measures in time, effectively ensure The safety used.
Description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the intelligent socket that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of sensing module in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of digital voltage regulation module in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of intelligent AC/DC changeover switch in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the appearance diagram of intelligent socket in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings It is bright.Similar component is indicated with identical reference numeral in attached drawing.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is specific below The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent socket for energy internet, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent socket includes base Seat 11, sensing module 12, core processor 13, digital voltage regulation module 14 and intelligent control unit 2;Wherein, set on pedestal 11 There are zero curve mouth z, firewire mouth f, ground wire mouth g and micro-current mouth m, micro-current mouth m is used to gather the electricity consumption data on electrical appliance;It perceives Module 12 sends the electricity consumption data to core processor 13 for receiving the electricity consumption data;Core processor 13 is used In sending the electricity consumption data to intelligent control unit 2, and the analysis result returned according to intelligent control unit 2 controls number Voltage regulating module 14 adjusts the output voltage state between zero curve mouth z and firewire mouth f.
Wherein, the electricity consumption data includes voltage, electric current, power, load and the alternating current-direct current form on the electrical appliance, institute Stating output voltage state includes the size of output voltage and alternating current-direct current form.
When electrical equipment (electrical appliance) accesses intelligent socket provided by the present invention, the zero curve mouth z and fire of intelligent socket Line mouth f can't power immediately, but by micro-current mouth m gather electrical appliance electricity consumption data (including voltage, electric current, power, Load, alternating current-direct current form), and intelligent control unit 2 is uploaded to, analysis result is issued to after being judged by intelligent control unit 2 Core processor 13 controls digital voltage regulation module 14 to adjust voltage (including voltage swing, alternating current-direct current shape by core processor 13 State), then again by the data feedback after adjusting to intelligent control unit 2.
If intelligent control unit 2 detects overload situations, it can send and order to core processor 13, make its control number Voltage regulating module 14 is to reduce the offer of voltage;If still detecting the situation of overload afterwards, intelligent control unit 2 is understood at core It manages device and sends order, it is zero that digital voltage regulation module 14 is made, which to provide voltage, with alarm to avoid danger.
The present invention can realize the information process- of socket, make it more intelligent, so as to meet the hair of energy internet Exhibition demand, it is both convenient for users to use, the regulation and control of intelligent control unit have been also convenient for, have been assigned with efficiently and frugally resource. When the situation of causing danger (such as overload, short circuit), intelligent control unit or user can take measures in time, effectively ensure The safety used.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent socket further includes wireless communication module 15, core processor 13 passes through nothing Line communication module 15 sends the electricity consumption data to intelligent control unit 2, and intelligent control unit 2 passes through wireless communication module 15 The analysis result is returned into core processor 13.
Wherein, wireless communication module 15 can support the various wireless communications agreement such as bluetooth, ZigBee and WiFi.Intelligence control Unit 2 processed can include intelligent electric meter, and intelligent control unit 2 is by monitoring single electrical appliance power or having accessed electrical appliance total work Rate to monitor separate unit or the more electrical appliances simultaneously.
As shown in Fig. 2, micro-current mouth m collects the electricity consumption data of electrical appliance (including voltage, electric current, power, load, friendship Direct current form) after send sensing module 12 to, sensing module 12 sends the electricity consumption data to core processor 13, at core Reason device 13 sends the electricity consumption data to wireless network card, is sent to intelligent electric meter by wireless network card again afterwards, realizes that intelligence is inserted The information process- process of seat.As described above, wireless network card here supports bluetooth, ZigBee, WiFi, the channel radios such as 802.11 Interrogate agreement.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent socket further includes alarm 16, alarm 16 is controlled by core processor 13 System;When in the analysis result that intelligent control unit 2 returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the first time or electrical appliance total work has been accessed When overload situations occur for rate, core processor 13 controls digital voltage regulation module 14 to reduce the output between zero curve mouth z and firewire mouth f Voltage;
When in the analysis result that intelligent control unit 2 returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the second time or electrical appliance has been accessed When overload situations occur for general power, core processor 13 controls digital voltage regulation module 14 to cut off voltage, and alarm 16 is controlled to report It is alert, user is reminded to be handled.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes independent current source 17, and independent current source 17 is low-tension supply, to core Reason device 13 is powered.It should be noted that the intelligent socket in the present invention can also directly use the input voltage of itself as electricity Source powers for core processor 13.
Preferably, the intelligent socket further includes the display screen 18 set on the base 11, and display screen 18 is by core processing Device 13 controls, and for showing the actual electricity consumption data of the electrical appliance, the actual electricity consumption data includes digital voltage regulation module 14 The voltage on the electrical appliance, electric current, power, load and alternating current-direct current form after adjusting.In addition, display screen 18 can also be shown The status information of electrical appliance, such as normal work, overload.
Further, as shown in figure 3, digital voltage regulation module 14 includes electromagnetic unit 141, digital voltage regulation switch 142 and intelligence It can AC/DC changeover switch 143;
Electromagnetic unit 141 includes iron core 141a and the coil 141b set around iron core 141a, and coil 141b is adjusted by number Compress switch 142 controls, and digital voltage regulation switch 142 is controlled by core processor 13, to adjust the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth Between output voltage size, and by adjust result feed back to core processor 13;
The output terminal of digital voltage regulation switch 142 is connected with intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143, intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 It is controlled by core processor 13, when core processor 13 controls intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 to export alternating current, intelligence is handed over straight Stream transformer 143 does not process the alternating current of input, when core processor 13 controls intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 to export directly During galvanic electricity, intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143, which carries out the alternating current of input processing, makes it be exported after being converted to direct current, and will place Reason result feeds back to core processor 13.
Further, as shown in figure 4, intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 includes intelligent digital switch 143a, rectification circuit 143b and without rectification circuit 143c;
Intelligent digital switch 143a is controlled by core processor 13, when alternating current inputs intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143, If core processor 13 controls intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 to export alternating current, intelligent digital switch 143a selections are without whole Current circuit 143c is exported, if core processor 13 controls intelligent AC/DC changeover switch 143 to export direct current, intelligent number Word switch 143a selects rectification circuit 143b by the AC rectification of input to be exported after direct current, and handling result is anti- It feeds core processor 13.
Specifically, the major function of core processor is as follows in the intelligent socket:
A, the information (including voltage, electric current, power, load, alternating current-direct current form) that sensing module transmits is received, and is sent to Wireless communication module (can support bluetooth, ZigBee, WiFi etc.);
B, the instruction for assigning intelligent control unit, which sends digital voltage regulation module to it is made to make, correspondingly handles or receives The information that the transmission of digital voltage regulation module comes, and send wireless communication module (can support bluetooth, ZigBee, WiFi etc.) to.
C, information is transferred mutually with wireless communication module (can support bluetooth, ZigBee, WiFi etc.).
D, alarm is sent and instructed.
Specifically, the major function of the intelligent control unit is as follows:
A, the information in the sensing module that core processor transmits is received (including voltage, electric current, power, load, alternating current-direct current Form), and check whether that power overloads, core processor is sent if not overloading and is instructed, core processor is right again Digital voltage regulation module sends instruction pressure regulation (including voltage swing, alternating current-direct current form).
If b, measuring power to overload, core processor is sent and is ordered, reduce voltage.
It is overloaded if still being measured after c, reducing voltage, order cut-out voltage is sent to core processor, with season Alarm equipment alarm.
If d, intelligent control unit finds that the electricity of certain electrical appliance fills with, core processor is sent and is ordered, makes it It reduces voltage and supplies or cut off power supply.
Further, multiple zero curve mouth z and firewire mouth f can be included on the intelligent socket, that is, are fabricated to Intelligent socket Form, also, per a pair of zero curve mouth z and firewire mouth f be its outfit one micro-current mouth m, as shown in Figure 5.
The function of intelligent socket provided by the present invention is explained in detail with some specific embodiments below.
Embodiment one
Using intelligent socket of the present invention, user can save the transformer of various specifications, economize on resources.For example user goes Tourism, if with common socket, to take laptop transformer (220V turns 20V), mobile phone transformer (220V turns 5V), The various transformers such as tablet computer transformer (220V turns 5V), shaver transformer (220V turns 12V).Have of the present invention After intelligent socket, it is possible to save those bulky transformers.
Electrical equipment only needs to configure the interface to match with intelligent socket of the present invention and program module.User goes out During row, as long as going to any one with being equipped with intelligent socket and intelligent control unit (such as intelligent electric meter) of the present invention Plug, is then connected socket by side, and intelligent socket of the present invention can coordinate intelligent control unit (such as intelligent electric meter) certainly Suitable voltage (including voltage value size and alternating current-direct current form) is adaptively adjusted, and is accompanied with overload processing function.
Alternatively, if the place where user only has common socket, but there is intelligent control unit (such as intelligence of the present invention Energy ammeter) if, the insert row with intelligent socket of the present invention can also be carried, is inserted having intelligence of the present invention The insert row of seat function connects common socket, which can also coordinate intelligent control unit (such as intelligent electric meter) to realize this hair The function of the bright intelligent socket.
Alternatively, intelligent control unit (such as intelligent electric meter) unification of every household in a cell can be mounted on one The good place of network, so all intelligent sockets or Intelligent socket can carry out smooth network communication, Yong Huke with it The problem of need not being concerned about intelligent control unit (such as intelligent electric meter).
Embodiment two
When laptop is fully charged, sensing module sends information to intelligent electric meter, even intelligent electric meter number is adjusted Die block reduces its power voltage supply, extends the laptop service life.
When laptop is fully charged, it can be sent by micro-current mouth m to the sensing module of intelligent socket of the present invention One information, the information illustrate that the electricity of battery in the laptop has been expired, and request intelligent socket not provide it with electricity again Pressure suitably reduces the voltage provided it with.Sensing module is the information relay to core processor, and core processor is by information Intelligent electric meter is fed back to, by what is proposed after intelligent electric meter analysis according to the loading condition of family electrical appliance and the laptop It is required that determine the size for the voltage that needs reduce.Intelligent electric meter assigns command adapted thereto, core processor to core processor afterwards Again command adapted thereto is assigned to digital voltage regulation module.Digital voltage regulation module completes that performance is passed through core processing again after instruction Device is pass on to intelligent electric meter, and intelligent electric meter is noted down, so as to have the function that a feedback.
Alternatively, laptop directly can send information when fully charged to sensing module, comprising reducing electricity in the information The voltage percentage that the request of pressure and needs reduce.Namely the function for dropping how much voltage is needed to be shifted from intelligent electric meter analysis Electrical appliance is arrived in itself, intelligent electric meter only needs integrated load situation to make feedback, can so reduce intelligent electric meter needs and hold The processing load received.
Embodiment three
When new electrical appliance access intelligent socket of the present invention, informed by micro-current mouth m to sensing module needed for it Voltage (including voltage value size and alternating current-direct current form), sensing module are pass on to core processor, and core processor is pass on again To intelligent electric meter.Intelligent electric meter analyzes the voltage required by the new access electrical appliance, then is recorded on comprehensive intelligent ammeter The electrical appliance voltage of accessing user is analyzed:
If it was found that be available to the new access electrical appliance its requirement voltage can overload, consider reduce safety and Electrical appliance of the voltage to the new access of percentage in normal operating range is not influenced;
If it was found that influencing the normal use of the new access electrical appliance after reducing voltage, alarm equipment alarm is made;
If it was found that still causing the new access electrical appliance after reducing voltage or having accessed electrical appliance general power overload, report is made Alert device alarm.
If when the electrical appliance for having accessed intelligent socket of the present invention proposes voltage regulation requirement to intelligent electric meter:The use Electric appliance informs its required voltage (including voltage value size and alternating current-direct current form) by micro-current mouth m to sensing module, perceives Module is pass on to core processor, and core processor is pass on again to intelligent electric meter.Intelligent electric meter analyzes this and has accessed electrical appliance institute It is required that voltage, then the electrical appliance voltage of the accessing user recorded on comprehensive intelligent ammeter analyzed:
If it was found that be available to the electrical appliance accessed its requirement voltage can overload, consider reduce safety and The voltage for not influencing percentage in normal operating range gives the electrical appliance accessed;
If it was found that influencing the normal use for having accessed electrical appliance after reducing voltage, alarm equipment alarm is made;
If it was found that this is still caused to access electrical appliance after reducing voltage or has accessed electrical appliance general power overload, report is made Alert device alarm.
In conclusion the present invention can realize the information process- of socket, make it more intelligent, it is mutual so as to meet the energy The growth requirement of networking, it is both convenient for users to use, the regulation and control of intelligent control unit have been also convenient for, have been distributed efficiently and frugally Resource.When the situation of causing danger (such as overload, short circuit), intelligent control unit or user can take measures in time, effectively Ground has ensured the safety used.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention for those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this hair The obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out is still in the row of protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent socket for energy internet, which is characterized in that including pedestal, sensing module, core processor, number Word voltage regulating module, wireless communication module and intelligent control unit;
Zero curve mouth, firewire mouth, ground wire mouth and micro-current mouth are provided on the pedestal, the micro-current mouth is used to gather electrical appliance On electricity consumption data;
The sensing module sends the electricity consumption data to the core processor for receiving the electricity consumption data;
The core processor is used to send the electricity consumption data to the intelligent control single by the wireless communication module Member, and the digital voltage regulation mould is controlled according to the analysis result that the intelligent control unit is returned by the wireless communication module Block adjusts the output voltage state between the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth.
2. intelligent socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electricity consumption data includes the electricity on the electrical appliance Pressure, electric current, power, load and alternating current-direct current form, the output voltage state include the size of output voltage and alternating current-direct current form.
3. intelligent socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module supports bluetooth, ZigBee With WiFi wireless communication protocols.
4. intelligent socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligent socket further includes alarm, the report Alert device is controlled by the core processor;
When in the analysis result that the intelligent control unit returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the first time or electrical appliance has been accessed When overload situations occur for general power, the core processor controls the digital voltage regulation module to reduce the zero curve mouth and the fire Output voltage between line mouth;
When in the analysis result that the intelligent control unit returns single electrical appliance power is prompted for the second time or electrical appliance has been accessed When overload situations occur for general power, the core processor controls the digital voltage regulation module cut-out voltage, and controls the report Alert device alarm.
5. intelligent socket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligent socket further includes independent current source, described Independent current source is low-tension supply, for powering to the core processor.
6. intelligent socket as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the intelligent socket further includes The display screen being arranged on the pedestal, the display screen are controlled by the core processor, for showing the electrical appliance Actual electricity consumption data, the actual electricity consumption data include the digital voltage regulation module adjust after the electrical appliance on voltage, Electric current, power, load and alternating current-direct current form.
7. intelligent socket as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the digital voltage regulation module bag Include electromagnetic unit, digital voltage regulation switch and intelligent AC/DC changeover switch;
The electromagnetic unit includes iron core and the coil set around the iron core, and the coil is switched by the digital voltage regulation and controlled System, the digital voltage regulation switch is controlled by the core processor, defeated between the zero curve mouth and the firewire mouth to adjust Go out the size of voltage, and the core processor is fed back to by result is adjusted;
The output terminal of digital voltage regulation switch is connected with the intelligent AC/DC changeover switch, the intelligent AC/DC changeover switch by The core processor control, it is described when the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output alternating current Intelligent AC/DC changeover switch does not process the alternating current of input, when the core processor control intelligent AC-DC conversion When device exports direct current, the intelligence AC/DC changeover switch carries out the alternating current of input processing, and to be converted to it defeated after direct current Go out, and handling result is fed back into the core processor.
8. intelligent socket according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the intelligence AC/DC changeover switch includes intelligent digital Switch, rectification circuit and without rectification circuit;
The intelligent digital switch is controlled by the core processor, when the alternating current input intelligent AC/DC changeover switch, If the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output alternating current, the intelligent digital switch selection nothing Rectification circuit is exported, if the core processor control intelligent AC/DC changeover switch output direct current, described Intelligent digital switch selects rectification circuit by the AC rectification of input to be exported after direct current, and handling result is fed back To the core processor.
9. intelligent socket as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the intelligent control unit bag Include intelligent electric meter, the intelligent control unit by monitor single electrical appliance power or accessed electrical appliance general power come and meanwhile supervise Survey separate unit or the more electrical appliances.
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CN108075550B (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-11-12 东南大学 A kind of electrical equipment intelligent charge access system and its control method
CN109061287B (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-11-24 昆山品源知识产权运营科技有限公司 Networking reminding method and device for intelligent socket, terminal and readable medium
CN114142302B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-03-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Power socket and control method thereof, and power supply device and control method thereof for electric equipment

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CN101771220A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-07-07 湖北莱克斯特科技有限公司 Intelligent electricity-saving protective-control power socket applied to computer
CN102315562A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 胜德国际研发股份有限公司 Power supply socket device with multi-socket electricity utilization detection function and electricity utilization detection method
CN102957057A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 通领科技集团有限公司 Leakage-protection tripolar plug

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101771220A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-07-07 湖北莱克斯特科技有限公司 Intelligent electricity-saving protective-control power socket applied to computer
CN102315562A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 胜德国际研发股份有限公司 Power supply socket device with multi-socket electricity utilization detection function and electricity utilization detection method
CN102957057A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 通领科技集团有限公司 Leakage-protection tripolar plug

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