CN105648093B - MAFF is diagnosing and is distinguishing the application in coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes - Google Patents

MAFF is diagnosing and is distinguishing the application in coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes Download PDF

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CN105648093B
CN105648093B CN201610150544.5A CN201610150544A CN105648093B CN 105648093 B CN105648093 B CN 105648093B CN 201610150544 A CN201610150544 A CN 201610150544A CN 105648093 B CN105648093 B CN 105648093B
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宫蕊
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Abstract

The present invention relates to MAFF to diagnose and distinguish the application in coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes.Coronary heart disease, Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus and healthy human peripheral blood are sequenced based on the method for high-flux sequence, compare coronary heart disease diabetes and three groups of normal healthy controls, coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes data in conjunction with normal healthy controls, coronary heart disease, difference expression gene MAFF is picked out, and then passes through the correlation of experimental verification MAFF gene and coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes.MAFF gene provided by the invention not only serves as the diagnosis target spot of coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes, can also be used to distinguish both diseases, has good clinical value.

Description

MAFF is diagnosing and is distinguishing the application in coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomedicine fields, and in particular to MAFF is diagnosing and distinguishing coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease merging glycosuria Application in disease.
Background technique
Coronary heart disease (coronary heart disease, CHD) occupies an important position in disease of cardiovascular system, it is Luminal stenosis or occlusion caused by atherosis are occurred as coronary artery, lead to heart caused by myocardial ischemia-anoxemia or necrosis Disease.It is considered as one of most common cause of death in the world, the disease incidence of the disease at home constantly rises in recent years, becomes people Grave danger of people's health.Diabetes are one of Major Risk Factors of coronary heart disease, the morbidity of coronary heart disease in diabetic population Rate is higher, and compared with simple patients with coronary heart disease, coronary artery pathological changes are in diffusivity more, and the incidence of multi-vessel lesion is higher, and The stenosis of lumen is heavier.Having been reported that diabetic's half for newly diagnosing of display, oneself has Great Vascular Injury, prompts diabetes It is both a kind of vascular conditions and a kind of diseases associated with inflammation.With the increase of the illness rate of diabetes, in patient groups Between twenty and fifty people increases year by year, more serious to the harm of society and family.The more simple incidence of coronary heart disease of coronary heart disease complication with diabetes The high several times of rate, and disease progression is rapid, and harm is more very.Although obtaining greater advance to the research of coronary heart disease at present, Be coronary heart disease complication with diabetes incidence study it is less, the pathogenesis of the two still needs to be illustrated.There is an urgent need to find hat for clinic The molecular diagnostic markers of heart trouble, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes carry out early prevention, early treatment, especially merge glycosuria to coronary heart disease Patient, early diagnosis will effectively improve survival.
To solve the problems, such as that current coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes early molecule diagnostic flag are rare, inventor couple 2 simple patients with coronary heart disease, 6 Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus and 10 Healthy People control peripheral blood samples carry out high-throughput Sequencing, compares coronary heart disease diabetes and normal healthy controls, coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes in conjunction with normal healthy controls, coronary heart disease Three groups of data, pick out difference expression gene MAFF, further, experiments prove that MAFF gene and coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease Complication with diabetes has good correlation, and can be used to distinguish both diseases, provides reference for clinical prevention and treatment, into One step, invention devise the efficient RNA interfering for MAFF, and the development for successive treatment preparation provides basis.The present invention provides Coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes auxiliary diagnosis target have good clinical value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide MAFF genes and/or its protein inhibitor to prepare resisting coronary heart disease and/or coronary disease Application in sick complication with diabetes preparation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention passes through high-flux sequence combination bioinformatics method first and screens candidate base Because of MAFF, the relationship of MAFF Yu coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes: MAFF are then demonstrated by molecular biology method There is good correlation with coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes, can be used for preparing resisting coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease merges glycosuria Sick preparation and/or coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes diagnostic preparation have important clinical value.
Further, resisting coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes preparation refer to the expression that can inhibit MAFF gene Preparation.The expression of the known suppressor of those skilled in the art usually can be using one of following methods and/or several: by swashing The suppressor of MAFF gene living, activate MAFF gene inhibition of gene expression albumen, MAFF inhibited using RNA perturbation technique Gene expression, activation promote the microRNA of MAFF gene mRNA degradation, import point for promoting the degradation of MAFF gene coded protein Son inhibits to promote the factor of MAFF gene expression and the expression of albumen.Pass through the suppressor of activation MAFF gene, activation suppression The albumen of MAFF gene expression processed, the siRNA for importing inhibition MAFF gene expression, activation promote MAFFmRNA degradation MicroRNA, the expression for importing the molecule for promoting MAFF protein degradation, the factor of inhibition promotion MAFF gene expression and albumen.
RNA interference (RNAi) refers to that exogenous and endogenous double-stranded RNA induces the mRNA of homologous target gene in vivo Selective degradation, the phenomenon that leading to posttranscriptional gene silencing, be it is a kind of efficiently, specifically blocked using small double-stranded RNA it is internal The expression of certain specific gene, promotes mRNA to degrade, and cells show is made to go out the technology of specific gene missing phenotype.SiRNA design After the completion can be using direct synthesis technique or building SiRNA expression vector, the siRNA prepared can be coprecipitated by calcium phosphate The Mechanical Methods, cationic-liposome such as shallow lake method, electroporation, DEAE- glucan and polybrene method, microinjection or particle gun The approach such as reagent method transfect cell.
Further, the siRNA target sequence for inhibiting MAFF gene expression is selected from one of following sequence and/or several Kind: SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.4, SEQ ID NO.7.It is preferred that siRNA target sequence is SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.3。
Further, the siRNA sequence for inhibiting MAFF gene expression is selected from one of following sequence and/or several: SEQ ID NO.2,SEQ ID NO.3,SEQ ID NO.5,SEQ ID NO.6,SEQ ID NO.8,SEQ ID NO.9.It is preferred that SiRNA sequence is SEQ ID NO.2, SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.8, SEQ ID NO.9.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of resisting coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes preparation, resisting coronary heart disease and/ Or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes preparation inhibits the expression of MAFF gene.Further, resisting coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes Contain the siRNA for inhibiting MAFF gene expression in preparation.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide detection MAFF gene and/or its express albumen preparation preparation coronary heart disease and/ Or the application in coronary heart disease complication with diabetes diagnostic preparation.
Further, the diagnostic preparation of coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes includes using fluorescence quantifying PCR method, base Because of the expression of MAFF gene and/or MAFF albumen in chip method detection peripheral blood.
Fluorescence quantitative PCR method is that PCR product is marked by the probe of the specificity of fluorescent dye or fluorescent marker Tracking, real-time online monitoring reaction process can analyze product in conjunction with corresponding software, calculate sample to be tested template Initial concentration.The appearance of quantitative fluorescent PCR greatly simplifies the process of quantitative detection, and is truly realized absolute quantitation. The appearance of a variety of detection systems keeps the selectivity of experiment stronger.Automatic operation improves work efficiency, rapid reaction, repetition The good, high sensitivity of property, high specificity, result are clear.
Genetic chip is also known as DNA microarray (DNA microarray), can be divided into three kinds of main Types: 1) be fixed on poly- The nucleic acid probe or cDNA segment on object substrate (nylon membrane, nitrocellulose membrane etc.) surface are closed, the target of isotope labelling is usually used Gene is hybrid with it, and is detected by radiography technology.2) DNA probe array on a glass is fixed with point sample method, Hybridized by the target gene with fluorescent marker and is detected.3) oligonucleotide probe directly synthesized on the hard surfaces such as glass Array hybridizes with the target gene of fluorescent marker and is detected.Genetic chip is as a kind of advanced, extensive, high-throughput detection Technology, applied to the diagnosis of disease, advantage has the following aspects: first is that the sensitivity and accuracy of height;Second is that quickly It is easy;Third is that a variety of diseases can be detected simultaneously.
The product for detecting MAFF gene in coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes for fluorescence quantifying PCR method contains There is the primer of a pair of of specific amplification MAFF gene;The genetic chip includes the spy with the nucleic acid array hybridizing of MAFF gene Needle.
Further, the diagnostic preparation of coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes includes detecting MAFF egg with immunization method White expression.It is preferred that MAFF protein expression is in the immunologic detection method detection coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes Western blot and/or ELISA and/colloidal gold detection method.
Known antigen or antibody are adsorbed on surface of solid phase carriers by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), make enzyme mark The technology that the antigen-antibody reaction of note is carried out in solid phase surface.The technology can be used for detecting macromolecular antigen and specific antibody Deng having many advantages, such as that quick, sensitive, easy, carrier is easy to standardize.ELISA detection kit is according to testing goal and operation Step can be divided into indirect method, double-antibody method, competition law, double site one-step method, prize law survey IgM antibody, using Avidin and The ELISA of biotin.Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or alkaline phosphatase may be selected in chromogenic substrate in ELISA detection kit Enzyme (AP).
Common immune colloid gold detection technique: (1) immune colloid gold light microscopic decoration method cell suspension smear or tissue are cut Piece can be dyed with the antibody of colloid gold label, can also be enhanced with silver-colored developer solution and be marked on the basis of colloid gold label, So that the silver atoms being reduced is deposited on marked gold particle surface, the sensibility of colloid gold label can be remarkably reinforced.(2) it is immunized Colloidal gold staining method for electron microscopy with the antibody of colloid gold label or antiantibody and negative staining Virus Sample or can be organized in conjunction with ultra-thin section, Then negative staining is carried out.It can be used for observation and the viral diagnosis of morphology of virus.(3) dot immunogold filtration assay application miillpore filter is made Antigen or antibody point are first added sample to be examined on film by carrier after closing, corresponding with the antibody test of colloid gold label after washing Antigen or antibody.(4) antigen of specificity or antibody are fixed on film by colloidal gold immunity chromatography with ribbon, colloidal gold Labelled reagent (antibody or monoclonal antibody) is adsorbed on bonding pad, when sample to be examined is added in the sample pad of test strips one end Afterwards, it moves forward, reacts to each other after dissolving the colloid gold label reagent on bonding pad through capillary action, it is fixed when being moved to When the region of antigen or antibody, the conjugate of object and gold marked reagent to be checked occurs specific binding therewith again and is trapped, and assembles It is taken in detection, colour developing result can be observed by the naked eye.The method has developed into diagnosis test paper, and use is very convenient.
Further, the ELISA method for detecting MAFF albumen is to use ELISA detection kit.Antibody in the kit Commercially available MAFF monoclonal antibody can be used.Further, the kit includes: the solid phase load for being coated with MAFF monoclonal antibody Body, ELIAS secondary antibody, the substrate of enzyme, protein standard substance, negative controls, dilution, cleaning solution, enzyme reaction terminate liquid etc..
Further, the colloidal gold method for detecting MAFF albumen is using detection kit, and the antibody can be used commercially available MAFF monoclonal antibody.Further, the gold-immunochromatographyreagent reagent for assay box is seeped using colloidal gold immunochromatographimethod technology or colloidal gold Filter method.Further, detection zone (T) specking on the gold-immunochromatographyreagent reagent for assay box nitrocellulose filter has anti-MAFF monoclonal Antibody, quality control region (C) specking have Immunoglobulin IgG.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the preparations of detection MAFF gene and/or MAFF albumen in difference coronary heart disease and coronary disease Application in sick complication with diabetes.
Further, the preparation fluorescence quantifying PCR method of MAFF gene is detected, method for gene chip detects MAFF gene And/or the expression of MAFF albumen.
For the primer containing a pair of of specific amplification MAFF gene in the preparation of fluorescence quantifying PCR method;Genetic chip It include the probe with the nucleic acid array hybridizing of MAFF gene in the preparation of method.
Further, the preparation for detecting MAFF albumen detects the expression of MAFF albumen with immunization method.It is preferred that the immune inspection Survey method is western blot and/or ELISA and/colloidal gold detection method.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection coronary heart disease and/or the quantitative fluorescent PCRs of coronary heart disease complication with diabetes Kit, which is characterized in that the kit detects gene M AFF, and using special upstream primer and downstream primer, upstream is drawn Object sequence is SEQ ID NO.12, and downstream primer sequence is SEQ ID NO.13.
Further, which is suitable for presently, there are all types fluorescence quantitative gene extender in the market, clever Sensitivity is high, it is quantitative quick and precisely, stability it is good, have a good application prospect.
Further, above-mentioned PCR kit for fluorescence quantitative component includes: specific primer, internal control primer, quantitative fluorescent PCR Reaction solution.Wherein the specific primer includes upstream primer and downstream primer, and upstream primer sequence is SEQ ID NO.12, Downstream primer sequence is SEQ ID NO.13.The internal control primer is β-actin internal control primer, and upstream primer sequence is SEQ ID NO.14, downstream primer sequence are SEQ ID NO.15.
The kit also includes RNA extraction agent.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of coronary heart disease and/or coronary heart disease complication with diabetes detection kit, the inspections Test agent box detects MAFF albumen.Further, the kit further includes other detection reagents.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of genetic chip for detecting coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes, the bases Because chip includes the probe with the nucleic acid array hybridizing of MAFF gene.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is MAFF gene relative expression in coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes peripheral blood and healthy human peripheral blood Spirogram
Fig. 2 is each group MAFF mRNA relative expression levels figure after RNA interference
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples, for explaining only the invention, and should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that: without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention may be used To carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiments, the scope of the present invention is limited by claim and its equivalent It is fixed.In the following examples, the experimental methods for specific conditions are not specified, usually according to normal condition or according to item proposed by manufacturer Part examinations.
The acquisition of 1 sample of embodiment and extraction
(totally 10 people, 2 simple patients with coronary heart disease, 6 Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus, clinical information are detailed in case group Table 1 and control group (totally 10 people) require at least 12h on an empty stomach, at room temperature in next morning 7:00-8:00, extract 10ml venous blood In ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) anticoagulant tube, peripheral blood mononuclear cells PBMCs is extracted, 1ml Trizol reagent is added (Invitrogen company), mixes well, -80 DEG C of preservation samples, to extract for RNA.All blood samples and pathological examination are answered True and reliable, research is ratified through Ethics Committee, patient's informed consent.
1 case group patient clinical information of table
Extract total serum IgE in patient and healthy control group peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), it is desirable that: RNA purity: OD260/280≤1.8,28S/18S≤1;RNA integrality: Zhi≤7.0 RIN.Method: RNA concentration and method for detecting purity: NanoDrop2000;RNA integrality detection method: Agilent 2100 (6000 Nano kit of RNA), agarose gel electrophoresis (Ago-Gel concentration: 1% agarose gel;Voltage: 5V/cm;Time: 20min).
2 high-flux sequence of embodiment and analysis
MRNA library construction: eukaryote mRNA 3 ' end has the structure of ployA tail, using with Oligo (dT) Enrichment with magnetic bead mRNA after high temperature fragmentation, using it as template, synthesizes cDNA.By magnetic beads for purifying, end are repaired, 3 ' ends add Base A, after adding sequence measuring joints, PCR amplification is carried out, constructs the library mRNA.According to RNA pattern detection as a result, to 2 simple coronary diseases Patient (GX) and 6 Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus (GX_TN) and Normal group carry out mRNA library construction.
Sequencing: being sequenced mRNA with llumina Hiseq2500/Miseq second generation high throughput sequencing technologies, leads to Past connector such as goes low quality, depollutes complete the processing of data at the processes, obtains final data.
Expression data analysis: by the analysis to CHD group and Normal group sequencing result, 488 differences are screened Expressing gene (P < 0.05), wherein 400 gene upregulations, 88 gene deregulations.By to coronary heart disease complication with diabetes group and just The analysis of normal control group sequencing result, screens 439 difference expression genes (P < 0.05), wherein 370 gene upregulations, 69 Gene deregulation.By the analysis to coronary heart disease and CHD group complication with diabetes group sequencing result, 388 differential expressions are screened Gene (P < 0.05).Based on high-throughput transcript profile sequencing result, we are by comparing simple CHD group VS Normal group, hat Heart trouble complication with diabetes group VS Normal group, CHD group VS coronary heart disease complication with diabetes foot, three groups relatively in occur simultaneously Difference expression gene 50, be comprehensively compared choose standby be based on MAFF carry out Late Stage Verification.
3 coronary heart disease of embodiment, Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus, in healthy human peripheral blood MAFF gene expression
One, material and method
1, material
It collects outside 65 patients with coronary heart disease peripheral bloods, 52 Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus peripheral bloods and 44 Healthy Peoples All blood, is grouped it and numbers.
2, method
The extraction of 2.1 peripheral blood total serum IgEs
UsingReagent carries out sample rna extraction, and experimental implementation is carried out by product description.
RNA quality judging standard: the OD260/OD280 value of RNA sample is between 1.8-2.2;Total serum IgE electrophorogram has clearly Clear 28S, 18S band;70 DEG C of water-baths keep the temperature 1 hour after electrophorogram and the map no significant difference before water-bath heat preservation.
2.2 reverse transcriptions synthesize cDNA
UsingIII Reverse Transcriptase (invitrogen, article No. 18080-044) into Row cDNA reverse transcription, experimental implementation are carried out by product description, and concrete operations are as follows:
Using Reverse Transcriptase kit, converse record is carried out to l μ g total serum IgE with RT Buffer and synthesizes cDNA.Using 25 μ l Reaction system, each sample take 1 μ g total serum IgE as template ribonucleic acid, following components are separately added into PCR pipe:
5 × RT Buffer, 5 μ l, 10mmol/l dNTP, 1.25 μ l, 0.1mmol/l DTT 2.5 μ l, 30 μm of mol/l Aqua sterilisa is added to 25 μ l of total system in 2 μ l, 200U/ μ l MMLV of OligodT 1.25 μ l, 1 μ g of template ribonucleic acid.42 DEG C are incubated for 1 Hour, 72 DEG C 10 minutes, of short duration centrifugation.It is spare that -20 DEG C of refrigerators are put in cDNA preservation.
2.3Real-Time PCR
2.3.1 instrument and analysis method
With 7500 type fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument of ABI, the relative quantitative assay of data is carried out using 2- Δ Δ CT method.
2.3.2 design of primers
Using online primer-design software, template sequence NM_012323 is closed by invitrogen company after design of primers At.Specific primer sequence is as follows:
MAFF primer sequence:
5’-AGAAGGCAGAGGTTGTAG-3’(SEQ ID NO.12)
5’-ATAACTCGCTTGCTGTAAG-3’(SEQ ID NO.13)
Amplification length 147bp.
Actin primer sequence:
5’-TAATCTTCGCCTTAATACT-3’(SEQ ID NO.14)
5’-CCTTCATACATCTCAAGT-3’(SEQ ID NO.15)
Amplification length 103bp.
Operating process is as follows:
Use PowerGreen PCR Master Mix (invitrogen, article No. 4367659) is expanded, real Operation is tested to carry out by product description.
Reaction system: 2 × mix, 10 μ l;Concentration is the upstream primer and each 0.5 μ l of downstream primer of 10uM;2 μ l of template;Add Enter sterile purified water filling-in to 25 μ l.
Amplification program are as follows: 95 ° of 10min, (95 DEG C of 15sec, 59 DEG C of 60sec) × 35 circulations.
Sample Real-Time PCR detection:
2 μ l will be taken to make template after 10 times of each sample cDNA dilutions, respectively with target gene primer and reference gene primer into Row amplification.Simultaneously in 60-95 DEG C of progress solubility curve analysis.
Two, experimental result
Real-time quantitative PCR amplification curve inflection point understands that amplification curve entirety collimation is good, shows the amplification effect of each reaction tube Rate is close, and the limit is flat and present without raising up, and exponent phase slope is larger, illustrates that amplification efficiency is higher;Sample amplified production is molten Solution curve be all it is unimodal, illustrate that amplified production only has one, be specific amplification;According to the relative quantification formula of qRT-PCR, than Compared with expression of the MAFF gene in coronary heart disease and Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus peripheral blood and healthy human peripheral blood.
(it is specifically shown in Fig. 1) as the result is shown: expression water of the MAFF in coronary heart disease, Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus peripheral blood The flat expression being apparently higher than in healthy human peripheral blood, respectively about the 12.5 of normal healthy controls times and about 5.5 times, result above The confluence analysis MAFF of high-throughput transcript profile expression data is demonstrated in coronary heart disease and Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus peripheral blood In highly expressed result.In addition, MAFF differential expression between patients with coronary heart disease group and two groups of Patients with coronary artery disease complicated with diabetes mellitus group Obviously, the former is about 2.3 times of the latter, and display MAFF is point that can effectively distinguish coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes Sub- marker gene.
4 RNAi of embodiment inhibits MAFF gene expression
One, material
SiRNA building and synthesis
According to MAFF gene in GenBank (NCBI Reference Sequence:NM_012323) sequence design phase The siRNA answered.Synesis Company's synthesis is sent to after design.
The design and synthesis of siRNA:
According to purpose mRNA sequence, 3 RNA interference target sequences and negative control (table 2) are designed.
2 siRNA transcription templates sequence of table
Two, experimental method
(1) RNA perturbation technique inhibits the expression of MAFF gene in HEK293 cell
1, cell grouping and transient transfection
(1) cell is grouped
C group: blank control group;C1 group: nonspecific siRNA group is transfected;S1, S2, S3 group: specificity is transfected SiRNA group.
(2) it transfects
According to LipofectamineTMThe step of 2000Transfection Reagent is provided carries out.
1. before transfection for 24 hours, the cell pancreatin of logarithmic growth phase is digested and is counted, dense with DMEM culture medium adjustment cell Degree is 1 × 105/ ml takes 2m1 to be inoculated in six orifice plates, is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2It cultivates in incubator, is merged in cell up to 80% When for transfecting.With the DMEM culture medium culture 3-4h without serum before transfection.
2. preparing transfection liquid:
A liquid: 250u1 serum free medium dilutes 4.0ugDNA, mild to mix;
B liquid: 250u1 serum free medium dilutes 10u1 Lipofectamine, mild to mix, and is placed at room temperature for 5min;
3. transfection: A liquid is mixed with B liquid, and compound is directly added in every hole by incubation at room temperature 20min, is shaken Culture plate mixes gently.In CO2Liquid is changed in incubator after 37 DEG C of heat preservations 24-48h, 6h, the culture medium containing serum is added.
2, the variation of transfection front and back MAFF gene expression is detected using Real-time PCR method
1. the building of standard curve: being chosen at 1 bottle of HEK293 cell normally cultivated in 50mL culture bottle, extract RNA, survey Determine RNA concentration and purity, carry out reverse transcription reaction, ten times of the DNA profiling dilutions that reaction is generated obtain being equivalent to 104- 100The DNA profiling of copies/ul is separately added into MAFF primer and internal reference actin primer, prepares 25u1 reaction system, uses Real-time PCR amplification instrument carries out pcr amplification reaction.Obtain the standard curve of MAFF and actin.
2. the variation of Real-time PCR method detection transfection front and back MAFF gene expression: the RNA of group of cells is extracted, RNA concentration and purity are measured, reverse transcription reaction is carried out, every group of DNA profiling carries out the Real-time of MAFF and actin simultaneously PCR reaction, experiment is in triplicate.
3. carrying out agarose gel electrophoresis to PCR product.
Three, experimental result
Using the standard curve of Real-time PCR method building MAFF and actin, related coefficient is respectively 0.9897, 0.9914, linear relationship is good, meets the requirements.Compare the expression of each group MAFF gene with the method for double standard curves.Blank pair Expression according to group, nonspecific transfection group gene is substantially similar, no significant difference.MAFF-siRNA1,MAFF- Play the role of inhibiting MAFF gene expression, MAFF-siRNA1 and MAFF- after tri- groups of transfections of siRNA2, MAFF-siRNA3 The effect of siRNA2 becomes apparent from, and inhibits efficiency up to 79% and 73%, and the inhibiting effect of MAFF-siRNA2 is 38%, with blank Control group, nonspecific transfection group are compared, and difference is statistically significant, P < 0.05 (Fig. 2).
Invention filters out coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes pathogenic related gene MAFF using high-flux sequence, in conjunction with Molecular cytobiology experimental verification, it was confirmed that MAFF has good correlation with coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease complication with diabetes disease. The present invention provides new target for coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes clinic diagnosis, before having good clinical application Scape.

Claims (6)

1. detecting application of the preparation of MAFF gene in preparation diagnosis of coronary heart disease preparation.
2. application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that diagnosis of coronary heart disease preparation using fluorescence quantifying PCR method or The expression of method for gene chip detection MAFF gene.
3. application according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diagnostic preparation of fluorescence quantifying PCR method contains a pair of of spy The primer of specific amplification MAFF gene;The diagnostic preparation of method for gene chip contains the spy with the nucleic acid array hybridizing of MAFF gene Needle.
4. detecting application of the preparation of MAFF gene in preparation difference coronary heart disease and coronary heart disease complication with diabetes preparation.
5. application according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preparation fluorescence quantifying PCR method of detection MAFF gene, The expression of method for gene chip detection MAFF gene.
6. application according to claim 5, which is characterized in that fluorescence quantifying PCR method detects MAFF gene using special Upstream primer and downstream primer, upstream primer sequence be SEQ ID NO.12, downstream primer sequence be SEQ ID NO.13.
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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103014165A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-03 宁波大学 Kit capable of being used for detecting methylation degree of PLA2G7 gene promoter region relevant to coronary heart disease and application of kit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103014165A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-03 宁波大学 Kit capable of being used for detecting methylation degree of PLA2G7 gene promoter region relevant to coronary heart disease and application of kit

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