CN105646361A - 2,4,5-triarylimidazole compounds as well as preparation methods and application thereof - Google Patents

2,4,5-triarylimidazole compounds as well as preparation methods and application thereof Download PDF

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CN105646361A
CN105646361A CN201610088955.6A CN201610088955A CN105646361A CN 105646361 A CN105646361 A CN 105646361A CN 201610088955 A CN201610088955 A CN 201610088955A CN 105646361 A CN105646361 A CN 105646361A
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substituted
acetamide
preparation
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hnmr
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CN105646361B (en
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王广成
彭知云
李涓
李欣
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Power Intellectual Property Tianjin Co ltd
Tianjin Institute of Advanced Equipment of Tsinghua University
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Jishou University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/64Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses 2,4,5-triarylimidazole compounds as well as preparation methods and an application thereof. The compounds have a structure shown as a formula (I). According to the preparation methods, substituted aniline and chloroacetyl chloride are taken as raw materials, 2-chloro-N-substituted phenylacetamide is obtained and reacts with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 2-(4-formylphenoxy)-N-substituted phenylacetamide is obtained and has reactions with various substituted benzil finally, and the target compounds are obtained. The compounds can be taken as raw materials of antitumor drugs, and the preparation methods have the advantages of simple and available raw materials and convenience in operation.

Description

A kind of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound and method for making thereof and purposes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound and preparation method thereof and as Antitubulin application in preparing antitumor drug.
Background technology
At present, malignant tumor has become commonly encountered diseases and the frequently-occurring disease of a kind of serious harm human health, the whole world annual new discovery malignant tumor patient 7,600,000 example, is the second largest reason causing human death, is only second to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. And the sickness rate of tumor presents the trend risen year by year, the World Health Organization's prediction will have 1,200,000 people to die from cancer in the year two thousand thirty. In 27 kinds of tumor types, maximum with the death that pulmonary carcinoma, gastric cancer, hepatocarcinoma, colon cancer and breast carcinoma cause. Due to the tumor mortality rate constantly raised, it is necessary to find that medicine novel, safe and efficient is to treat and prevent tumor. But, many antitumor drug used clinically but have many shortcomings now, and such as higher toxicity, bioavailability be relatively low and drug resistance. Therefore, in the urgent need to finding that the novel medicine with higher selective treatment tumor is to solve the problems referred to above.
Imidazole ring is a kind of 5-member heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen, is widely present in nature, and a lot of natural products and biological substance in vivo all contain glyoxaline structure. Glyoxaline compound has electronics, proton transfer performance, complex coordination performance and grips soda acid performance altogether, enjoys the good reputation of " biocatalyzer ", " bio-ligand ". Imidazole ring is the important component part of histidine in organism, histamine or even nucleic acid, may make up a series of derivant with physiologically active. And imidazole radicals is the five member ring heterocyclic compound containing two nitrogen-atoms, it is readily formed the interaction of multiple non-covalent bond, as with metallic ion coordination, hydrogen bond etc., with the imdazole derivatives that this special imidazole ring is constructed, there is the multiple physiologically actives such as anti-tumor activity, antibacterial activity, antihistamine, resisting hypertension, tranquilizing soporific. Owing to imidazole derivative has physiologically active so widely, the therefore synthesis of imdazole derivatives and study its potential new application and have become as research field very active in the last few years, develop it and there is certain theory significance and actual value.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compounds, is characterized in that they have general structure as shown in the formula (I):
(I)
Wherein: the R in formula I1��R2��R3Group is identical or differs, substituent R1��R2��R3Each independent is H, halogen atom, C1 ~ C5 alkoxyl, C1 ~ C5 alkyl, nitro, sulfonic group, alkyl amino or amino.
The present invention also provides for the method preparing one 2,4, the 5-triarylimidazoles type compound of above-mentioned formula I, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: be placed in round-bottomed flask by substituted aniline, triethylamine, adds dichloromethane, then drips chloracetyl chloride, reacts 1 ~ 30h, stopped reaction, obtain the chloro-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide of 2-under room temperature condition; Described substituted aniline, triethylamine, chloracetyl chloride mol ratio be 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 5);
Step 2: chloro-for 2-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, hydroxy benzaldehyde, Anhydrous potassium carbonate are placed in reaction bulb, add acetone solution, add potassium iodide, back flow reaction 10 ~ 30h, stopped reaction, being cooled to room temperature, filter, filtrate rotation obtains 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide through purification by silica gel column chromatography after steaming; The chloro-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide of described 2-, hydroxy benzaldehyde, potassium carbonate, potassium iodide mol ratio be 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 5): (0.1 ~ 2);
Step 3: 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, replacement benzil are placed in round-bottomed flask, add glacial acetic acid to dissolve, add ammonium acetate, 80-120 DEG C of back flow reaction 5 ~ 20h, is cooled to room temperature, adds water, filter, filter cake obtains 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound (I) through purification by silica gel column chromatography; Described 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, replace benzil, the mol ratio of ammonium acetate is 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 10).
Tubulin is had good inhibitory activity by a kind of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compounds of the present invention, and the development and application for antitumor drug provides new selection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the syntheti c route figure of a kind of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound.
Detailed description of the invention
Below example is in that to describe the present invention, and the unrestricted present invention in detail.
The preparation of embodiment one: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-phenyl acetamide (1)
Step 1: aniline (1.86g, 20mmol), triethylamine (3.3mL, 24mmol) are placed in round-bottomed flask, add dichloromethane (20mL), drip chloracetyl chloride (2.71g, 24mmol) again, under room temperature condition, react 20h, stopped reaction, solvent is spin-dried for, then by gained solids washed with water 3 times, then by petroleum ether 3 times, obtain white solid, productivity 90%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.23(s,2H),7.16-7.21(m,1H),7.30-7.37(m,2H),7.45-7.60(m,2H),8.24(s,1H);EIMSm/z=170[M+]��
Step 2: by chloro-for 2-N-phenyl acetamide (1.69g, 10mmol), hydroxy benzaldehyde (1.34g, 11mmol), Anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.76g, 20mmol) it is placed in three-necked bottle, add 20mL anhydrous propanone to dissolve, add potassium iodide (166mg, 1mmol), back flow reaction 24h, stopped reaction, is cooled to room temperature, filters, filtrate rotation obtains yellow solid, productivity 80% through purification by silica gel column chromatography after steaming.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.71(s,2H),7.09-7.18(m,2H),7.13-7.19(m,1H),7.28-7.38(m,2H),7.59(d,2H),7.86-7.96(m,2H),8.17(s,1H),9.94(s,1H);EIMSm/z=254[M+]��
Step 3: 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-phenyl acetamide (256mg, 1mmol), benzil (210mg, 1mmol) are placed in round-bottomed flask, add appropriate glacial acetic acid to dissolve, add ammonium acetate (390mg, 5mmol), 120 DEG C of back flow reaction 10h, after reacting completely, it is cooled to room temperature, adds water, add natrium carbonicum calcinatum to solution in neutrality, filtering, filter cake obtains white solid, productivity 63% through purification by silica gel column chromatography.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.77(s,2H),7.05(d,2H),7.21-7.40(m,3H),7.45-7.63(m,10H),7.67-7.78(m,2H),7.82(d,2H),10.14(s,1H),10.55(s,1H);EIMSm/z=446[M+]��
The preparation method of following example is similar with embodiment one.
The preparation of embodiment two: N-(2-chlorphenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (2)
Productivity 81%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.77(s,2H),7.08(d,2H),7.15-7.35(m,2H),7.40-7.54(m,4H),7.55-7.65(m,2H),7.67-7.76(m,4H),7.78-7.87(m,2H),7.89(d,2H),10.20(s,1H),10.52(s,1H);EIMSm/z=480[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment three: N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (3)
Productivity 72%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.74(s,2H),6.90-7.02(m,1H),7.05(d,2H),7.19-7.25(m,2H),7.32-7.42(m,4H),7.45-7.56(m,2H),7.60-7.79(m,4H),7.81-7.92(m,1H),7.95(d,2H),10.25(s,1H),10.54(s,1H);EIMSm/z=464[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment four: N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (4)
Productivity 75%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.75(s,2H),6.82-7.03(m,1H),7.06(d,2H),7.25-7.35(m,2H),7.38-7.47(m,4H),7.48-7.58(m,2H),7.60-7.72(m,4H),7.80-7.91(m,1H),7.99(d,2H),10.16(s,1H),10.61(s,1H);EIMSm/z=525[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment five: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (5)
Productivity 68%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.25(s,3H),4.72(s,2H),6.90-7.06(m,1H),7.09(d,2H),7.21-7.30(m,2H),7.32-7.41(m,4H),7.43-7.54(m,2H),7.56-7.69(m,4H),7.81-7.92(m,1H),7.95(d,2H),10.19(s,1H),10.65(s,1H);EIMSm/z=460[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment six: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-methoxyphenyl) acetamide (6)
Productivity 61%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:3.85(s,3H),4.76(s,2H),6.93-7.04(m,1H),7.07(d,2H),7.22-7.34(m,2H),7.36-7.45(m,4H),7.47-7.58(m,2H),7.60-7.72(m,4H),7.75-7.85(m,1H),7.91(d,2H),10.14(s,1H),10.60(s,1H);EIMSm/z=476[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment seven: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-ethylphenyl) acetamide (7)
Productivity 90%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.28(t,3H),2.65(q,2H),4.74(s,2H),6.88-7.05(m,1H),7.08(d,2H),7.23-7.31(m,2H),7.33-7.41(m,4H),7.43-7.52(m,2H),7.54-7.67(m,4H),7.83-7.92(m,1H),7.96(d,2H),10.13(s,1H),10.60(s,1H);EIMSm/z=474[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment eight: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-ethoxyl phenenyl) acetamide (8)
Productivity 84%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.35(t,3H),4.11(q,2H),4.78(s,2H),6.92-7.06(m,1H),7.09(d,2H),7.21-7.32(m,2H),7.35-7.46(m,4H),7.48-7.59(m,2H),7.61-7.76(m,4H),7.84-7.93(m,1H),7.97(d,2H),10.16(s,1H),10.63(s,1H);EIMSm/z=490[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment nine: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acetamide (9)
Productivity 79%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.71(s,2H),6.85-7.00(m,1H),7.04(d,2H),7.15-7.22(m,2H),7.30-7.41(m,4H),7.46-7.58(m,2H),7.60-7.78(m,4H),7.83-7.94(m,1H),7.96(d,2H),10.35(s,1H),10.64(s,1H);EIMSm/z=514[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment ten: N-(3-chlorphenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (10)
Productivity 77%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.77(s,2H),7.08(d,2H),7.22-7.38(m,3H),7.43-7.52(m,4H),7.54-7.64(m,2H),7.67-7.78(m,4H),7.80-7.89(m,1H),7.91(d,2H),10.25(s,1H),10.48(s,1H);EIMSm/z=480[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 11: N-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (11)
Productivity 69%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.72(s,2H),6.92-7.12(m,1H),7.15(d,2H),7.30-7.45(m,2H),7.47-7.58(m,4H),7.59-7.68(m,2H),7.70-7.82(m,4H),7.84-7.96(m,1H),7.98(d,2H),10.25(s,1H),10.48(s,1H);EIMSm/z=464[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 12: N-(3-bromophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (12)
Productivity 65%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.73(s,2H),7.08(d,2H),7.20-7.35(m,3H),7.40-7.51(m,4H),7.52-7.65(m,2H),7.67-7.79(m,4H),7.82-7.93(m,1H),7.95(m,2H),10.29(s,1H),10.43(s,1H);EIMSm/z=525[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 13: N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (13)
Productivity 86%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.72(s,2H),7.06(d,2H),7.42-7.52(m,4H),7.56(d,2H),7.58-7.67(m,2H),7.70(d,2H),7.73-7.86(m,4H),7.93(d,2H),10.26(s,1H),10.47(s,1H);EIMSm/z=525[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 14: N-(4-chlorphenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (14)
Productivity 79%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.78(s,2H),7.05(d,2H),7.39(d,2H),7.45-7.56(m,4H),7.59-7.68(m,2H),7.72(d,2H),7.76-7.88(m,4H),7.97(d,2H),10.29(s,1H),10.44(s,1H);EIMSm/z=480[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 15: N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (15)
Productivity 73%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.73(s,2H),7.04(d,2H),7.22-7.31(m,2H),7.42-7.54(m,4H),7.57-7.69(m,2H),7.71(d,2H),7.76-7.88(m,4H),7.96(d,2H),10.26(s,1H),10.47(s,1H);EIMSm/z=464[M+]��
Embodiment 16:: the preparation of 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acetamide (16)
Productivity 78%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.72(s,2H),7.07(d,2H),7.42-7.57(m,4H),7.61-7.69(m,2H),7.71-7.84(m,4H),7.86(d,2H),7.92(d,2H),8.13(d,2H),10.23(s,1H),10.54(s,1H);EIMSm/z=514[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 17: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(4-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (17)
Productivity 74%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.25(s,3H),4.75(s,2H),7.09(d,2H),7.23(d,2H),7.40-7.55(m,4H),7.59(d,2H),7.61-7.70(m,2H),7.72-7.87(m,4H),7.94(d,2H),10.28(s,1H),10.50(s,1H);EIMSm/z=460[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 18: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(4-ethylphenyl) acetamide (18)
Productivity 66%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.32(t,3H),2.62(q,2H),4.79(s,2H),7.11(d,2H),7.28(d,2H),7.42-7.57(m,4H),7.60(d,2H),7.63-7.70(m,2H),7.74-7.88(m,4H),7.99(d,2H),10.22(s,1H),10.48(s,1H);EIMSm/z=474[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 19: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl) acetamide (19)
Productivity 61%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:3.85(s,3H),4.68(s,2H),7.01(d,2H),7.11(d,2H),7.36-7.52(m,4H),7.55(d,2H),7.57-7.65(m,2H),7.69-7.80(m,4H),7.86(d,2H),10.38(s,1H),10.44(s,1H);EIMSm/z=476[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 20: 2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(4-ethoxyl phenenyl) acetamide (20)
Productivity 82%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.39(t,3H),4.18(q,2H),4.65(s,2H),6.99(d,2H),7.16(d,2H),7.33-7.48(m,4H),7.53(d,2H),7.54-7.64(m,2H),7.66-7.83(m,4H),7.85(d,2H),10.35(s,1H),10.48(s,1H);EIMSm/z=490[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 21: N-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (21)
Productivity 62%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:3.72(s,6H),4.82(s,2H),6.91(d,1H),7.01(d,2H),7.15(d,1H),7.34-7.46(m,5H),7.55-7.67(m,2H),7.69-7.82(m,4H),7.88(d,2H),10.22(s,1H),10.40(s,1H);EIMSm/z=506[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 22: N-(3,4-diethoxy phenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (22)
Productivity 84%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.33(t,6H),2.65(q,4H),4.83(s,2H),6.90(d,1H),7.03(d,2H),7.17(d,1H),7.35-7.48(m,5H),7.52-7.63(m,2H),7.65-7.77(m,4H),7.82(d,2H),10.25(s,1H),10.42(s,1H);EIMSm/z=534[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 23: N-(2,4 dichloro benzene base)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (23)
Productivity 85%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.94(s,2H),7.11(d,2H),7.17-7.28(m,1H),7.42-7.53(m,5H),7.59-7.68(m,2H),7.76-7.87(m,4H),7.89(d,1H),7.97(d,2H),10.29(s,1H),10.44(s,1H);EIMSm/z=515[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 24: N-(2,4-dibromo phenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (24)
Productivity 88%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.90(s,2H),7.13(d,2H),7.40-7.52(m,5H),7.56-7.68(m,3H),7.72-7.80(m,5H),7.95(d,2H),10.20(s,1H),10.43(s,1H);EIMSm/z=604[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 25: N-(2,4 difluorobenzene base)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (25)
Productivity 86%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.85(s,2H),6.70-6.95(m,2H),7.15(d,2H),7.36-7.47(m,4H),7.50-7.62(m,2H),7.69-7.79(m,5H),7.88(d,2H),10.27(s,1H),10.53(s,1H);EIMSm/z=482[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 26: N-(3,5-Dichlorobenzene base)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (26)
Productivity 79%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.86(s,2H),7.01(d,2H),7.42(s,1H),7.41-7.53(m,4H),7.56-7.67(m,2H),7.74(d,2H),7.78-7.89(m,4H),7.93(d,2H),10.22(s,1H),10.51(s,1H);EIMSm/z=515[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 27: N-(3,5-dibromo phenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (27)
Productivity 70%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.83(s,2H),7.04(d,2H),7.40-7.51(m,4H),7.54-7.66(m,2H),7.70-7.88(m,7H),7.90(d,2H),10.18(s,1H),10.50(s,1H);EIMSm/z=604[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 28: N-(the bromo-2-chlorphenyl of 4-)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (28)
Productivity 88%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.86(s,2H),7.10(d,2H),7.36-7.50(m,5H),7.53-7.69(m,3H),7.71-7.85(m,5H),7.93(d,2H),10.21(s,1H),10.45(s,1H);EIMSm/z=559[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 29: N-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group) acetamide (29)
Productivity 73%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.82(s,2H),7.00(d,2H),7.39(d,1H),7.43-7.55(m,4H),7.57-7.69(m,3H),7.73(d,1H),7.75-7.86(m,4H),7.92(d,2H),10.23(s,1H),10.49(s,1H);EIMSm/z=482[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 30: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-chlorphenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-chlorphenyl) acetamide (30)
Productivity 83%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.72(s,2H),7.05(d,2H),7.16-7.25(m,2H),7.50-7.65(m,4H),7.73(d,2H),7.75-7.86(m,2H),7.88-7.98(m,4H),10.22(s,1H),10.53(s,1H);EIMSm/z=549[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 31: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-bromophenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-bromophenyl) acetamide (31)
Productivity 80%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.81(s,2H),7.09(d,2H),7.18-7.29(m,2H),7.50-7.69(m,4H),7.72(d,2H),7.75-7.86(m,6H),10.28(s,1H),10.56(s,1H);EIMSm/z=683[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 32: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-fluorophenyl) acetamide (32)
Productivity 89%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:4.83(s,2H),7.11(d,2H),7.13-7.24(m,2H),7.30-7.42(m,4H),7.63(d,2H),7.70-7.82(m,2H),7.84-7.98(m,4H),10.27(s,1H),10.47(s,1H);EIMSm/z=500[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 33: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-chlorphenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (33)
Productivity 68%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.26(s,3H),4.82(s,2H),6.91-7.07(m,1H),7.12(d,2H),7.23-7.34(m,2H),7.52-7.69(m,4H),7.81-7.91(m,5H),7.93(d,2H),10.18(s,1H),10.60(s,1H);EIMSm/z=529[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 34: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-bromophenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (34)
Productivity 62%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.28(s,3H),4.89(s,2H),6.92-7.05(m,1H),7.13(d,2H),7.23-7.35(m,3H),7.52-7.69(m,4H),7.75-7.88(m,4H),7.90(d,2H),10.25(s,1H),10.64(s,1H);EIMSm/z=618[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 35: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (35)
Productivity 61%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.18(s,3H),4.84(s,2H),6.95-7.09(m,1H),7.15(d,2H),7.22-7.39(m,7H),7.80-7.93(m,4H),7.95(d,2H),10.27(s,1H),10.60(s,1H);EIMSm/z=496[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 36: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (36)
Productivity 69%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.15(s,3H),2.35(s,6H),4.84(s,2H),6.91-7.09(m,1H),7.15(d,2H),7.23-7.39(m,7H),7.62-7.78(m,4H),7.86(d,2H),10.23(s,1H),10.55(s,1H);EIMSm/z=488[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 37: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-aminomethyl phenyl) acetamide (37)
Productivity 67%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:2.15(s,3H),2.85(s,6H),4.74(s,2H),6.93-7.14(m,5H),7.18(d,2H),7.22-7.39(m,3H),7.52-7.68(m,4H),7.77(d,2H),10.28(s,1H),10.57(s,1H);EIMSm/z=520[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 38: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-methoxyphenyl) acetamide (38)
Productivity 72%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:3.88(s,9H),4.72(s,2H),6.91-7.13(m,7H),7.16(d,2H),7.45-7.58(m,4H),7.75-7.88(m,1H),7.95(d,2H),10.17(s,1H),10.43(s,1H);EIMSm/z=536[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 39: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-ethoxyl phenenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-ethoxyl phenenyl) acetamide (39)
Productivity 76%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:1.38(t,9H),4.12(q,6H),4.84(s,2H),6.89-7.05(m,7H),7.17(d,2H),7.48-7.59(m,4H),7.77-7.89(m,1H),7.90(d,2H),10.19(s,1H),10.40(s,1H);EIMSm/z=578[M+]��
The preparation of embodiment 40: 2-(4-(4,5-bis-(4-chloro phenyl)-1H-imidazoles-2-base) phenoxy group)-N-(2-methoxyphenyl) acetamide (38)
Productivity 72%.1HNMR(d6-DMSO,400MHz)��:3.85(s,3H),4.81(s,2H),6.90-7.10(m,3H),7.13(d,2H),7.42-7.57(m,4H),7.80-7.96(m,5H),7.96(d,2H),10.15(s,1H),10.48(s,1H);EIMSm/z=545[M+]��
Embodiment 41: the antiproliferative activity test of the compound on tumor cell that embodiment prepares:
This assay activity measures and adopts 96 orifice plates to carry out, and by tumor cell inoculation in 96 orifice plates, cultivates 24h, sucking culture medium, add candidate compound, blank group adds isopyknic solvent, cultivating 24h ~ 48h, suck culture medium, every hole adds 200 �� L0.5mg/mLMTT solution, cultivate 4h, suck supernatant, add 150 �� LDMSO, concussion mixing, detect absorbance by microplate reader (wavelength is 570nm), process data. Each experiment all repeats 3 times, measures each compound median lethal concentration ��M (IC in different tumor cells50).
The computational methods of suppression ratio:
Suppression ratio (%)=(matched group OD value-test group OD value)/matched group OD value �� 100%
Sample to the height of the antiproliferative activity of tumor cell activity with IC50Represent, IC50More little, the activity of this compound is more high, and result is in Table 1.
The 1. 1 kinds of 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compounds of the table antiproliferative activity test result (IC to 5 kinds of tumor cells50)
The kinds of tumor cells of test is all had the activity of good Inhibit proliferaton by major part 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compounds as can be seen from Table 1, and wherein compound 1,7,10,18,20,24,26,31,39 activity is better.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention. Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when without departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above and technical solution of the present invention are made many possible variations and modification, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations. Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (3)

1. a triarylimidazoles type compound, it is characterised in that: this compound has structure as shown in the formula (I):
(I)
Wherein: the R in formula I1��R2��R3Group is identical or differs, substituent R1��R2��R3Each independent is H, halogen atom, C1 ~ C5 alkoxyl, C1 ~ C5 alkyl, nitro, sulfonic group, alkyl amino or amino.
2. the preparation method of a triarylimidazoles type compound, it is characterised in that include following step:
Step 1: be placed in round-bottomed flask by substituted aniline, triethylamine, adds dichloromethane, then drips chloracetyl chloride, reacts 1 ~ 30h, stopped reaction, obtain the chloro-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide of 2-under room temperature condition; Described substituted aniline, triethylamine, chloracetyl chloride mol ratio be 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 5);
Step 2: chloro-for 2-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, hydroxy benzaldehyde, Anhydrous potassium carbonate are placed in reaction bulb, add acetone solution, add potassium iodide, back flow reaction 10 ~ 30h, stopped reaction, being cooled to room temperature, filter, filtrate rotation obtains 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide through purification by silica gel column chromatography after steaming; The chloro-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide of described 2-, hydroxy benzaldehyde, potassium carbonate, potassium iodide mol ratio be 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 5): (0.1 ~ 2);
Step 3: 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, replacement benzil are placed in round-bottomed flask, add glacial acetic acid to dissolve, add ammonium acetate, 80-120 DEG C of back flow reaction 5 ~ 20h, is cooled to room temperature, adds water, filter, filter cake obtains 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound (I) through purification by silica gel column chromatography; Described 2-(4-aldehyde radical benzene oxygen)-N-substituted-phenyl acetamide, replace benzil, the mol ratio of ammonium acetate is 1:(1 ~ 5): (1 ~ 10).
3. the application in preparing antitumor drug of the class 2,4,5-triarylimidazoles type compound described in claim 1.
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