CN105645540A - Copper-containing waste liquid treatment method - Google Patents
Copper-containing waste liquid treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105645540A CN105645540A CN201610059725.7A CN201610059725A CN105645540A CN 105645540 A CN105645540 A CN 105645540A CN 201610059725 A CN201610059725 A CN 201610059725A CN 105645540 A CN105645540 A CN 105645540A
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- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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Abstract
The invention provides a copper-containing waste liquid treatment method. According to the copper-containing waste liquid treatment method, activated mineral substances are adopted to treat copper-containing waste liquid. The copper-containing waste liquid treatment method has the advantages of being relatively smaller in chemical adding amount, lower in operation cost and high in copper removal rate, is short in treatment time and is suitable for industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of a kind of industrial wastes, be specifically related to the processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid.
Background technology
The source of copper-bearing industrial wastewater mainly produces in smelting, intermetallic composite coating, machine manufacture, mine wastewater and other industrial processes, wherein the waste water content of copper ion with intermetallic composite coating, electroplating facility discharge is the highest, and waste water copper content is up to tens to hundreds of milligrams per liter. Copper-containing metal ion enters water body, can have a strong impact on the quality of water. Investigation shows, abnormal flavour can be produced when cupric in water, cannot drink more than 15 mg/litre, in irrigation water, the critical concentration of rice hazard is 0.6 mg/litre by copper sulfate, if using copper-containing wastewater irrigated farmland, copper accumulates in soil and crops, can cause the undergrowth of crops especially Oryza sativa L. and Fructus Hordei Vulgaris, and grain and seed can be polluted, cause ecological disruption and be detrimental to health.
Current domestic more common Copper Wastewater Treatment Technologies mainly has chemical precipitation method, electrolysis, absorption method, ion exchange and ion chelating method; The plurality of advantages such as chemical precipitation method chemical Treatment copper-contained electroplating waste water has technology maturation, small investment, processing cost is low, strong adaptability, convenient management, automaticity are high, it it is the conventional treatment method of copper-containing wastewater, but produce copper-contained sludge after processing, if mud does not obtain appropriate process also can produce secondary pollution, use chemical Treatment copper-containing wastewater, it is first necessary to abolish chelating agent, copper is made to be present in cleaning waste water in the form of an ion, otherwise forming copper complex, the water outlet copper content after process is still significantly high; Electrolysis flow process is simple, and floor space is little, and the metal purity of recovery is also high, but power consumption is big, and wastewater treatment capacity is little; Absorption method Treatment of Copper waste water, adsorbent wide material sources, cost is low, easy to operate, advantages of good adsorption effect, but the service life of adsorbent is short, regeneration difficulty, it is difficult to reclaim copper ion; Ion exchange process is very simple, and equipment is also uncomplicated, and selective extraction metal ion has good effect, but resin exchange capacity is limited, and resin is relatively costly; The Stability of Chelate formed is high, and sludge settling is fast, and the impact that trapping effect is not coexisted by alkali and alkaline earth metal ions, also not by the impact of pH value change, its weak point is similar to chemical precipitation method, eventually produces sludge containing heavy metal, if dealing with improperly, secondary pollution can be produced.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the weak point overcoming prior art to exist and the processing method providing a kind of contained waste liquid.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked: the processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) be 50��100 target minreal matter according to mineral and the weight ratio of amido compounds by amido compounds and particle diameter it is soak 1��2 day in sulphuric acid after 1:2��2:1 mixes, at 105 DEG C, then dries activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;
(2) putting in contained waste liquid by the activated mineral that step (1) obtains, contained waste liquid is processed, process terminates rear precipitation separation;
Described step (1) mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, and the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:1��3:1;
In described step (1), amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:1��3:2.
Preferably, described step (1) mineral is 1:1 with the weight ratio of described amido compounds.
Preferably, in described step (1), the weight ratio of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1.
Preferably, in described step (1), the weight ratio of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2.
Preferably, in described step (2) addition is contained waste liquid weight 0.02��the 0.1 �� of activated mineral.
Preferably, in described step (2), the process time is 10min��30min.
Preferably, in described step (2), the copper content of contained waste liquid is 10mg/L��500mg/L.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the invention provides the processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the method of the invention adopt activated mineral contained waste liquid is processed, it is relatively small that the method for the invention not only has added amount of chemical, operating cost is relatively low, the advantage that copper removal rate is high, and it is short to process the time, it is adaptable to commercial production.
Detailed description of the invention
For better illustrating the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 10min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.04mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.9%.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 50 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 2 days, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 10min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.05mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.9%.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:2, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.1mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Embodiment 4
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 2:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.1mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Embodiment 5
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:4:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.1mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Embodiment 6
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:1:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.1mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Embodiment 7
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:3:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.08mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Embodiment 8
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:1:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 30min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.11mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.8%.
Comparative example 1
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is meerschaum and diatomaceous mixture, described meerschaum and diatomaceous weight ratio are meerschaum: kieselguhr=1:2, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 60min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.2mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 2
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum and zeolite is meerschaum: zeolite=1:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 55min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.22mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 3
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described kieselguhr and zeolite is kieselguhr: zeolite=2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 60min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.2mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 4
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine and aziridine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine and aziridine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine=1:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 55min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.21mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 5
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: polymine=1:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 55min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.22mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 6
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described aziridine and polymine is aziridine: polymine=1:1;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 60min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.2mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 7
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:3, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 50min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.2mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 8
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 3:1, described mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1, described amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 50min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.18mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.6%.
Comparative example 9
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 50 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 1 day, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 1:3, and described mineral is kieselguhr, and described amine substance is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 60min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.15mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.7%.
Comparative example 10
The processing method of a kind of contained waste liquid, the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) by amido compounds and particle diameter be 100 target minreal matter mixing after in sulphuric acid soak 2 days, then at 105 DEG C dry activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral; Wherein, the weight ratio of described mineral and described amido compounds is 7:3, described mineral is meerschaum and kaolinic mixture, described meerschaum and kaolinic weight ratio are meerschaum: Kaolin=16:15, described amine substance is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine;
(2) activated mineral that step (1) obtains is put in the contained waste liquid that copper content is 50mg/L, wherein, the addition of described activated mineral is the 0.02 �� of contained waste liquid weight, contained waste liquid is processed, precipitation separation after stir process 90min, the water outlet copper content obtained is 0.15mg/L, and copper removal rate reaches 99.7%.
The present invention selects specific amido compounds that specific mineral is activated, and content is optimized, the copper removal rate of the contained waste liquid after the inventive method processes is up to more than 99.8%, and it is short to process the time, and wherein the processing method effect of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and 2 is best.
Finally be should be noted that; above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme but not limiting the scope of the invention; although the present invention being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment; it will be understood by those within the art that; technical scheme can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the processing method of a contained waste liquid, it is characterised in that the treating method comprises following steps:
(1) be 50��100 target minreal matter according to mineral and the weight ratio of amido compounds by amido compounds and particle diameter it is soak 1��2 day in sulphuric acid after 1:2��2:1 mixes, at 105 DEG C, then dries activation 4 hours, obtain activated mineral;
(2) putting in contained waste liquid by the activated mineral that step (1) obtains, contained waste liquid is processed, process terminates rear precipitation separation;
Described step (1) mineral is the mixture of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite, and the weight ratio of described meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:1��3:1;
In described step (1), amine substance is the mixture of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine, and the weight ratio of described 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:1��3:2.
2. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of described step (1) mineral and described amido compounds is 1:1.
3. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (1), the weight ratio of meerschaum, kieselguhr and zeolite is meerschaum: kieselguhr: zeolite=1:2:1.
4. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step (1), the weight ratio of 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine, aziridine and polymine is 3-triethoxysilyl-1-propylamine: aziridine: polymine=1:2:2.
5. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (2) addition is contained waste liquid weight 0.02��the 0.1 �� of activated mineral.
6. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (2), the process time is 10min��30min.
7. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (2), the copper content of contained waste liquid is 10mg/L��500mg/L.
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CN108483611A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-04 | 肇庆市新荣昌环保股份有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of process of copper-containing wastewater |
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CN108483611B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-03-01 | 肇庆市新荣昌环保股份有限公司 | A kind for the treatment of process of copper-containing wastewater |
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