CN105645446B - Carbonation method prepares the aging method of boehmite - Google Patents

Carbonation method prepares the aging method of boehmite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105645446B
CN105645446B CN201610171887.XA CN201610171887A CN105645446B CN 105645446 B CN105645446 B CN 105645446B CN 201610171887 A CN201610171887 A CN 201610171887A CN 105645446 B CN105645446 B CN 105645446B
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boehmite
aging
carbonation
prepares
filter cake
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CN105645446A (en
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孟令利
张丽
李广战
秦烟莱
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • C01F7/04Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
    • C01F7/14Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates
    • C01F7/141Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates from aqueous aluminate solutions by neutralisation with an acidic agent
    • C01F7/142Aluminium oxide or hydroxide from alkali metal aluminates from aqueous aluminate solutions by neutralisation with an acidic agent with carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/14Pore volume
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/90Other properties not specified above

Abstract

The invention discloses the aging method that a kind of carbonation method prepares boehmite, it is specially:Carbonation method is prepared after boehmite plastic, and solid-liquor separation is carried out rapidly, then will be adhered to the filter cake of mother liquor, is fitted into closed container, heat ageing.The aging method of the present invention, technique is simple, and energy consumption is low, and production capacity is big, and production cost is low;Obtained boehmite product, crystalline phase is pure, crystallinity is high, peptization is good, impurity is few, widely used.

Description

Carbonation method prepares the aging method of boehmite
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of boehmite, more particularly to a kind of carbonation method prepares the old of boehmite Change method.
Background technology
The preparation method of boehmite is varied, and domestic alumina by sintering factory is prepared using carbonation method mostly to be intended Boehmite because grafting is on alumina production process flow, raw material sources are convenient, during accessory substance, waste liquid etc. all Closed cycle can be realized with returning alumina flow, so product cost is low, non-environmental-pollution.Prepared by carbonation method intends thin water aluminium Stone technical process includes dispensing, plastic, aging, washing, solid-liquor separation, drying and other steps successively.
Carbonation method prepares the aging technology in boehmite technique, and domestic and international patent and relevant report are a lot, but all Be carbonating plastic after slurries or preparation alkaline solution in carry out, be properly termed as slurries state aging.For example, CN85100161 discloses a kind of preparation process of pseudoboehmite, and aging method therein is:Plastic rear slurry is then heated to 70~100 DEG C, it is subject to aging in washing process after insulation aging 1~6 hour, or first directly progress solid-liquor separation; Aging method disclosed in CN100999328 is:Unbodied hydrated alumina, at least one water miscible alkali of hydration are mixed Close, pulp, slurries were in 20 DEG C to 90 DEG C agings 0.5 to 6 hour;CN101172631, which discloses a kind of carbonation method and prepared, intends thin The preparation method of diaspore, its aging method is:After plastic, slurries separation is carried out first, then add wash water to mix mashing filter cake Temperature raising aging is carried out afterwards, and temperature is 70 DEG C to 100 DEG C, and ageing time is 3~6 hours.In these methods, because ageing process is Temperature raising and insulation are carried out to whole slurry system, therefore to expend a large amount of heat energy, and temperature raising process is longer, easily causes final production There is dephasign in product, so as to influence the performance of product.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the power consumption of existing aging technique is big, slurries temperature raising process is long, are easily caused It is miscellaneous that there is provided the aging method that a kind of carbonation method prepares boehmite.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Carbonation method prepares the aging method of boehmite, and carbonation method is prepared after boehmite plastic, entered rapidly Row solid-liquor separation, then will adhere to the filter cake of mother liquor, is fitted into closed container, heat ageing.
Further, the closed container, it is desirable to high temperature resistant and acid and alkali-resistance, including polybag, glass container and stainless steel Container.
Further, the heating, to directly heat or indirectly heat.
Further, the aging, temperature is 70-100 DEG C, and the time is 2-4h.
A kind of carbonation method that the present invention is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, and technique is simple, energy-saving, carries High production capacity, reduces production cost;Obtained boehmite product, crystalline phase is pure, crystallinity is high, peptization is good, impurity is few, It is widely used as binding agent, dispersant, catalyst and catalyst support material.
Embodiment
A kind of carbonation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention prepares the aging method of boehmite, with soda lime sintering process The sodium aluminate refined soln of production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 20-60g/l, and solution Crater corrosion is 1.3-1.6, is led to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40% and (may be from the centre that soda lime sintering process produces alumina technology Product), gelation time 10-20min, plastic terminal slurry pH value 10-13 are controlled, obtained slurries are carried out rapidly to liquid and divided admittedly From.The filter cake of separation is fitted into closed container, and closed container requires high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, including polybag, glass container, no Become rusty steel container etc., to avoid adhering to mother liquid evaporation, then lifts temperature to 70-100 DEG C, can directly heat or indirectly heat, aging 2- 4h (can be described as the aging of solidification state).The filter cake of aging post processing, then stirred through hot water slurrying, washed repeatedly with 60-100 DEG C of hot water After washing, dried through solid-liquor separation, using baking oven reinforcing drying or flash evaporation drying mode, produce boehmite product.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 42g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.52, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 15 minutes, slurry pH value is 13, and obtained slurries are rapid Carry out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation loads sealing polybag, is put into after being incubated 2 hours in 70 DEG C of waters, adds 80 DEG C of hot water Slurrying, carries out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and finally drying obtains qualified products in baking oven.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 23g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.37, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 10.5 minutes, slurry pH value is 10.5, by obtained slurries It is rapid to carry out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation loads sealing polybag, is put into after being incubated 4 hours in 90 DEG C of waters, adds 75 DEG C Hot water slurrying, carries out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and drying obtains qualified products in baking oven.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 3 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 36g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.42, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 13 minutes, slurry pH value is 11, and obtained slurries are rapid Carry out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation is fitted into sealing flask, is put into after being incubated 3.5 hours in 95 DEG C of waters, adds 95 DEG C of heat Aquation is starched, and carries out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and drying obtains qualified products in baking oven.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 4 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 60g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.57, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 20 minutes, slurry pH value is 12, and obtained slurries are rapid Carry out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation is fitted into sealing flask, is put into after being incubated 3.5 hours in 95 DEG C of waters, adds 95 DEG C of heat Aquation is starched, and carries out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and drying obtains qualified products in baking oven.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 5 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 40g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.52, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 14 minutes, slurry pH value is 11.5, and obtained slurries are fast Speed carries out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation is fitted into sealing flask, is put into after being incubated 3 hours in 100 DEG C of steam chests, adds 85 DEG C Hot water slurrying, carries out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and reinforcing is dried to obtain qualified products.
Embodiment 6
A kind of carbonation method that the embodiment of the present invention 6 is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, specific as follows:With alkali The sodium aluminate refined soln of lime sinter process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 55g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.48, leads to Enter the industrial carbon dioxide gas that volumetric concentration is 30-40%, after 17 minutes, slurry pH value is 12.5, and obtained slurries are fast Speed carries out solid-liquor separation.The filter cake of separation is fitted into stainless steel beaker with cover, is put into after 100 DEG C of steam chests are incubated 4 hours, adds 95 DEG C of hot water slurryings, carry out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and expansion drying obtains qualified products.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Comparative example 1~2 illustrates the boehmite property prepared without the aging method of the present invention.
Comparative example 1
A kind of carbonation method that comparative example 1 of the present invention is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, is specially:With alkali stone The sodium aluminate refined soln of grey sintering process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 41g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.51, is passed through Volumetric concentration is 30-40% industrial carbon dioxide gas, and after 15 minutes, slurry pH value is 11.5, by obtained carbonization slurries 85 DEG C are lifted temperature to, after being incubated 3 hours, solid-liquor separation is carried out, then 80 DEG C of hot water carry out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, oven for drying Obtain qualified products.Product index for details see attached table 1.
Comparative example 2
A kind of carbonation method that comparative example 2 of the present invention is provided prepares the aging method of boehmite, is specially:With alkali stone The sodium aluminate refined soln of grey sintering process production is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 50g/l, Crater corrosion is 1.46, is passed through Volumetric concentration is 30-40% industrial carbon dioxide gas, and after 18 minutes, slurry pH value is 12, and obtained carbonization slurries are carried Temperature is to 95 DEG C, after being incubated 3 hours, carries out solid-liquor separation, and then 80 DEG C of hot water carry out agitator treating removal of impurities repeatedly, and oven for drying is obtained To qualified products.Product index for details see attached table 1.
As it can be seen from table 1 preparing the aging side of boehmite using 1-6 of the embodiment of the present invention carbonation methods provided Product made from method, the miscellaneous content of its gibbsite is few, crystallinity is high, pore volume is big, and peptization performance is good, Na2The objectionable impurities such as O Content is few.
The properties of product that the embodiment 1-6 aging methods of table 1 and comparative example 1-2 aging methods are obtained
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the present invention Technical scheme modify or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover Among scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (3)

1. carbonation method prepares the aging method of boehmite, it is characterised in that the sodium aluminate produced with soda lime sintering process Refined soln is raw material, adjusts its alumina content for 20-60g/l, solution Crater corrosion is 1.3-1.6, and being passed through volumetric concentration is 30-40% industrial carbon dioxide gas, controls gelation time 10-20min, plastic terminal slurry pH value 10-13, by what is obtained Slurries carry out rapidly solid-liquor separation, then will adhere to the filter cake of mother liquor, are fitted into closed container, 70-100 DEG C of heat ageing 2- 4h。
2. method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the closed container, it is desirable to high temperature resistant and acid and alkali-resistance, including plastics Bag, glass container and rustless steel container.
3. method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating, to directly heat or indirectly heat.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108627411B (en) * 2017-03-20 2020-07-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for determining carbonate content in pseudo-boehmite, method for determining peptized acid using amount and preparation method of catalytic cracking catalyst
CN112744845B (en) * 2019-10-29 2023-01-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pseudo-boehmite, preparation method and application thereof
CN114506867B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-07-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Silicon-containing pseudo-boehmite and preparation method and application thereof
CN114522693B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-07-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Boron-containing heavy oil hydrotreating catalyst and heavy oil hydrotreating method
CN114522692B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-07-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heavy oil hydrotreating catalyst and heavy oil hydrotreating method
CN114524447B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-10-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Pseudo-boehmite, preparation method thereof and alumina

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102910656A (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of pseudo-boehmite and porous alumina
CN105174293A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of pseudo-boehmite with centralized pore size distribution

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JPH07172823A (en) * 1993-12-17 1995-07-11 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Production of aluminum hydroxide having low degree of flocculation

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102910656A (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Preparation method of pseudo-boehmite and porous alumina
CN105174293A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-23 中国海洋石油总公司 Preparation method of pseudo-boehmite with centralized pore size distribution

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