CN105643006B - A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping - Google Patents

A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105643006B
CN105643006B CN201610196330.1A CN201610196330A CN105643006B CN 105643006 B CN105643006 B CN 105643006B CN 201610196330 A CN201610196330 A CN 201610196330A CN 105643006 B CN105643006 B CN 105643006B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saw cutting
inner cylinder
self
cutting device
motor
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610196330.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105643006A (en
Inventor
陈珂
鲁科良
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Priority to CN201610196330.1A priority Critical patent/CN105643006B/en
Publication of CN105643006A publication Critical patent/CN105643006A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105643006B publication Critical patent/CN105643006B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • B23D47/06Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work for stock of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/006Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with means to attach the sawing device to the workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/08Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for bringing the circular saw blade to the workpiece or removing same therefrom

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping, including inner cylinder (1), outer barrel (2), circumference rotary drive mechanism (3), motor (31), axial regulating mechanism (4), axial direction electric machine (41), radiai adjustment mechanism (5), radial motor (51), saw cutting mechanism (6), sawing motor (61), saw blade (62), positioning and clamping mechanism (7).The present invention is enclosed in target part (8), with target part (8) originally as positioning datum, the present invention is fixed together with target part (8) positioning by positioning and clamping mechanism (7), then it is adjusted axially successively by axial regulating mechanism (4), sawing motor (61) driving saw blade (62) rotation, radiai adjustment mechanism (5) and circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) are prepared according to technique carries out linkage feeding, realizes the sawing to target part (8).The present invention has portable function, it is adaptable to the cut-out operation of bar cylindrical parts.

Description

A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping
Technical field
The invention belongs to bar cylindrical parts cutting field, it is more particularly to a kind of with bar cylindrical parts sheet as positioning datum With self-centering clamping function can portable saw cutting device.
Background technology
The work cut off to bar cylindrical parts is frequently seen in industrial circle, is all in most cases by workman Hand held power saw completes task by sawing.With the development of industrial technology, requirement more and more higher of the people to precision, it is traditional by The mode that workman's hand held power saw carries out sawing can not realize the accurate cut-out to bar cylindrical parts at all.Except the side of artificial sawing Formula, also has the mode that using sawing machine bar cylindrical parts are carried out with sawing now, and although this mode disclosure satisfy that required precision, but Underaction, it is impossible to which there is the ability of portable use, during especially for field work, sawing machine sawing as artificial sawing Mode can not complete task.It is real under the influence of above-mentioned background, it is now desired to a kind of device for having high accuracy and portable function concurrently The cut-out operation of existing bar cylindrical parts.
The content of the invention
In view of this, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art and blank, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind The saw cutting device of self-centering clamping, with target stem cylindrical parts sheet as positioning datum, by the saw cutting mechanism on device to mesh Mark post cylindrical parts carry out sawing.
To achieve these goals, structure composition is as follows by the present invention:There are hollow channel, the inner cylinder (1) in the middle of inner cylinder (1) On be provided with positioning and clamping mechanism (7), outer barrel (2) circumference rotary drive mechanism (3), axial regulating mechanism (4), institute be installed State and radiai adjustment mechanism (5) is installed on axial regulating mechanism (4), saw cutting mechanism is installed on the radiai adjustment mechanism (5) (6), the inner cylinder (1) is connected with outer barrel (2) by bearing, and above-mentioned all parts are with hollow logical in the middle of the inner cylinder (1) It is overall in ring type layout centered on road.The inner cylinder (1), the axis collinear of outer barrel (2), the axis are parallel with Y-axis.It is described Motor (31) is installed, the circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) can drive outer barrel on circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) (2) rotary motion relative to inner cylinder (1) is done around axis of workpiece.Axial direction electric machine is installed on the axial regulating mechanism (4) (41), the axial regulating mechanism (4) can drive radiai adjustment mechanism (5) to do feed motion along Y direction.The radial direction is adjusted Radial motor (51) is installed in section mechanism (5), the radiai adjustment mechanism (5) can drive saw cutting mechanism (6) along inner cylinder (1) Radial direction do feed motion.Sawing motor (61) and saw blade (62), the sawing motor are installed on the saw cutting mechanism (6) (61) saw blade (62) can be driven to rotate.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:The present invention can be moved, with portable function, it is adaptable to roofbolt shape zero without pedestal The cut-out operation of part, is particularly suitable for use in that because of portable problem the working condition of sawing machine can not be used.Bar cylindrical parts are fixed not Dynamic, the present apparatus need to be only enclosed on to positioning clamping on the bar cylindrical parts just can implement cut-out operation.The present invention is with target roofbolt Shape part sheet realizes self-centering clamping as positioning datum, by positioning and clamping mechanism (7), then is provided by multiple governor motions Accurate feed motion, saw cutting mechanism (6) is realized accurate sawing to target stem cylindrical parts.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the saw cutting device of self-centering clamping.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cut-away section structural representation of the saw cutting device of self-centering clamping.
Fig. 3 is a kind of operating diagram of the saw cutting device of self-centering clamping.
In figure, 1-inner cylinder, 2-outer barrel, 3-circumference rotary drive mechanism, 31-motor, 4-it is adjusted axially machine Structure, 41-axial direction electric machine, 5-radiai adjustment mechanism, 51-radial motor, 6-saw cutting mechanism, 61-sawing motor, 62-saw Piece, 7-positioning and clamping mechanism, 8-target part.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment is as follows:According to shown in Fig. 3, target part (8) is fixed, and the present invention is enclosed on into the mesh On tender (8).Start positioning and clamping mechanism (7) first, the positioning and clamping mechanism (7) is fixed by inner cylinder (1) and target part (8) Together.Then axial direction electric machine (41) starts, and axial regulating mechanism (4) drives radiai adjustment mechanism (5) and saw cutting mechanism (6) edge Y direction carries out axial location regulation, when saw blade (62) reaches off-position, and axial direction electric machine (41) stalling is adjusted axially machine Structure (4) is locked.Then sawing motor (61) starts, and driving saw blade (62) rotates at a high speed.Last motor (31) and radially electricity Machine (51) starts simultaneously, all parts on circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) driving outer barrel (2) and outer barrel (2) around inner cylinder (1) and Target part (8) rotates, and radiai adjustment mechanism (5) drives radial direction of the saw cutting mechanism (6) along inner cylinder (1) to do radial feed motion, footpath Prepared to governor motion (5) and circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) according to technique and carry out linkage feeding, realized to target part (8) Sawing, until target part (8) is cut off.After target part (8) is cut off, radiai adjustment mechanism (5) resets first, then saws Motor (61) stalling is cut, then axial regulating mechanism (4) resets, last positioning and clamping mechanism (7) stops clamping, by device from mesh Tender is removed on (8), the sawing end of job.
The operation principle labor of the present invention is as follows:It is of the invention overall in ring type layout, centre has hollow channel can be with Pass through target part (8).The force direction of positioning and clamping mechanism (7) points to the central axis of inner cylinder (1), therefore positioning clamping machine Structure (7) possesses the function of self-centering clamping, in the clamp state, the axis of inner cylinder (1), the axis of outer barrel (2) and target part (8) Overlap, the axis is parallel with Y-axis.For these reasons, outer barrel (2) is equal to around target part (8) around own axis Axis is rotated, this ensure that the high accuracy and stability of whole sawing process.Axial regulating mechanism (4) can be provided along Y-axis The high-precision straight-line feed motion in direction, makes the cutting edge of saw blade (62) accurately reach the secant plane of target part (8), so that Realize that the error distance between accurate sawing, i.e. actual profile and target section is very small.Radiai adjustment mechanism (5) provides sensing The radial feed motion of target part (8) axis, that is, control the cutting depth of saw blade (62), it is ensured that cutting depth is reached mesh enough All parts on the sawed-off degree of tender (8), circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) driving outer barrel (2) and outer barrel (2) are around inner cylinder (1) and target part (8) axis rotation, according to target part (8) dimensional parameters and material property and processing technology requirement, Under the linkage feeding of circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) and radiai adjustment mechanism (5), saw blade (62) is in secant plane according to technique Movement is prepared, the impact for being subject to saw blade (62) is smaller, and whole sawing process is more steady, be conducive to improving sawing precision and disconnected Face quality.The motion that sawing motor (61) is provided is the main motion of sawing motion, and driving saw blade (62) rotates at a high speed, completes saw Cut.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art Member can carry out various changes to the present invention and deform without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention These modification and variation belong within the scope of the claim and its equivalent technologies of the present invention, then the present invention also changes comprising these Including dynamic and deformation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping, it is characterised in that:Have in the middle of inner cylinder (1) on hollow channel, the inner cylinder (1) It is provided with positioning and clamping mechanism (7), outer barrel (2) and circumference rotary drive mechanism (3), axial regulating mechanism (4) is installed, it is described It is provided with axial regulating mechanism (4) on radiai adjustment mechanism (5), the radiai adjustment mechanism (5) and saw cutting mechanism is installed (6), the inner cylinder (1) is connected with outer barrel (2) by bearing, and above-mentioned all parts are with hollow logical in the middle of the inner cylinder (1) It is overall in ring type layout centered on road.
2. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cylinder (1), outer barrel (2) axis collinear, the axis is parallel with Y-axis.
3. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Motor (31) is installed, the circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) can drive outer barrel on circumference rotary drive mechanism (3) (2) rotary motion relative to inner cylinder (1) is done around axis of workpiece.
4. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axial regulating mechanism (4) axial direction electric machine (41) is installed, the axial regulating mechanism (4) can drive radiai adjustment mechanism (5) to be done along Y direction on Feed motion.
5. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiai adjustment mechanism (5) radial motor (51) is installed, the radiai adjustment mechanism (5) can drive radial direction of the saw cutting mechanism (6) along inner cylinder (1) on Do feed motion.
6. a kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The saw cutting mechanism (6) On sawing motor (61) and saw blade (62) be installed, the sawing motor (61) can drive saw blade (62) to rotate.
CN201610196330.1A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping Expired - Fee Related CN105643006B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610196330.1A CN105643006B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610196330.1A CN105643006B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of saw cutting device of self-centering clamping

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CN105643006A CN105643006A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105643006B true CN105643006B (en) 2017-11-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409144B (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-06-29 陈玲佳 Chopping block groover
CN113197069A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 四川大学 Agricultural accurate intelligent irrigation measurement and control system and irrigation measurement and control method

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215634U (en) * 1987-11-15 1988-09-28 段中涛 Ring rail cutting machine for cast iron tube
US5081768A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-01-21 Sma Controls, Inc. Pipe cutting
CN2714217Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-08-03 成都共同管业有限公司 Pipe cutter
CN101513741B (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-11-03 董沛霖 High-altitude portable pipeline cutting machine
CN202591709U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-12-12 浙江澳太机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional cylindrical cutting machine
CN203265762U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-06 无锡迪达钢管有限公司 Portable steel tube cutting machine
CN105171079A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-23 四川大学 Self-centering clamping type milling device
CN205519916U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-31 四川大学 Device that saw cuts from centering clamping

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