CN105642058B - Reversion deduster - Google Patents

Reversion deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105642058B
CN105642058B CN201610010486.6A CN201610010486A CN105642058B CN 105642058 B CN105642058 B CN 105642058B CN 201610010486 A CN201610010486 A CN 201610010486A CN 105642058 B CN105642058 B CN 105642058B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
outer barrel
shading ring
dirt cup
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610010486.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105642058A (en
Inventor
周午贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Puhua environmental protection equipment Co.
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Guangzhou Puhua Environmental Protection Equipment Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Puhua Environmental Protection Equipment Co filed Critical Guangzhou Puhua Environmental Protection Equipment Co
Priority to CN201610010486.6A priority Critical patent/CN105642058B/en
Priority to CN201710251287.9A priority patent/CN106925067B/en
Publication of CN105642058A publication Critical patent/CN105642058A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind reversion deduster, this reversion deduster include dedusting chamber, except dirt cup, purify chamber and ash bucket;Dividing plate is housed between purification chamber and dedusting chamber;It is each it is described except dirt cup it is vertical in the dedusting chamber, it is each it is described except the top of dirt cup it is equidistant on dividing plate;It is described except dirt cup includes outer barrel, inner cylinder and shading ring;Outer barrel and inner cylinder are coaxially arranged, and outer barrel and inner cylinder are freely rotated by two driver drives being fixed on dividing plate respectively;The top of dividing plate it is parallel lifter plate is installed, each shading ring is fixed on the lower surface of the lifter plate;Each shading ring is coaxial with inner cylinder, and the lower end of each shading ring is stretched between inner cylinder and outer barrel;The outer circumferential surface in the vertical direction of shading ring is divided into upper and lower two annulus, and lower cuff surface is smooth, and upper cuff surface is distributed with raised particle;The deduster can the various dust of high-efficient purification, while be easy to deashing operation, effectively prevent that dust is secondary to be kicked up.

Description

Reversion deduster
Technical field
It is a kind of filter cartridge dust remover particularly the present invention relates to a kind of deduster.
Background technology
Filter cartridge dust remover is a kind of deduster for being equipped with pulse jet or reverse injection as filter element with filter cylinder, mainly by The structures such as blast pipe, exhaust duct, casing, ash bucket, deashing device, guiding device, airflow diversion distribution grid, filter cylinder and electric control gear Composition;High velocity air deceleration sedimentation after dedusting chamber is entered of dust is carried, dust is attached on filter screen;The mesh of filter screen is excessive High-effective dust-removing is will be unable to, mesh is too small, occur clogging after short time use, influence normal operation;Therefore it is traditional The filter screen using effect of deduster is simultaneously bad;Additionally, needing to change different filter screens when different gases are purified to ensure to remove Dirt effect is most efficient;Meanwhile, traditional filter cylinder uses negative pressure backblowing in scale removal process, easily causes the secondary of dust and kicks up, Carry out inconvenience to cleaning tape.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of reversion deduster, the deduster can the various dust of high-efficient purification, while It is easy to deashing operation, effectively prevents that dust is secondary to be kicked up.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This reversion deduster includes dedusting chamber, dedusting Cylinder, purification chamber and ash bucket;Purification chamber is placed in the top in dedusting chamber, and ash bucket is placed in the lower section in dedusting chamber;Purification chamber and dedusting chamber it Between be equipped with dividing plate;Side wall in the dedusting chamber is provided with air inlet pipe, and the side wall in the purification chamber is provided with blast pipe;
It is each it is described except dirt cup it is vertical in the dedusting chamber, it is each it is described except the top of dirt cup it is equidistant installed in every On plate;It is described except dirt cup includes outer barrel, inner cylinder and shading ring;Outer barrel and inner cylinder are coaxially arranged, and outer barrel and inner cylinder are respectively by solid Two driver drives being scheduled on dividing plate are freely rotated;The top of dividing plate it is parallel lifter plate, each isolation are installed Ring is fixed on the lower surface of the lifter plate;Each shading ring is coaxial with inner cylinder, and inner cylinder and outer barrel are stretched into the lower end of each shading ring Between;The outer circumferential surface in the vertical direction of shading ring is divided into upper and lower two annulus, and lower cuff surface is smooth, upper cuff surface point It is furnished with raised particle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The gas for carrying dust enters in dedusting chamber from air inlet pipe, and big dust particle is direct Fall in ash bucket, little particle dust is adsorbed in except in dirt cup during with gas-floating;Using dedusting of the present invention During, adjustment driver rotates backward inner cylinder and outer barrel, and the rotating speed of regulation inner cylinder and outer barrel is to proper ratio so that inner cylinder Keep larger speed discrepancy with outer barrel, dust through after outer barrel with the rotation direction of inner cylinder conversely, dust has larger phase with inner cylinder To speed, therefore with larger frictional force, dust can efficient absorption in inner cylinder;Now, the present invention can process smaller The fine and closely woven dust of grain;When dust granules are larger, concentration is relatively low, reduce outer barrel, the rotating ratio of inner cylinder or cause inner cylinder and outer barrel Rotate in same direction, now except dirt cup has dual dustproof function, dust removing effects are abnormal substantially.
Compared to traditional deduster for different dusts change it is different remove dirt cup, the present invention is by adjusting inner cylinder and outer barrel Turn to rotating speed to adapt to the dust of variable grain, to cause that dedusting cylinder can effectively catch dust, both simplify dust collecting process Clean-up effect is improve again.
In deashing operation, moving lifting plate makes the upper annulus of shading ring contact inner cylinder and outer barrel;Due to upper cuff surface Raised particle is distributed with, with the rotation of outer barrel and inner cylinder, outer barrel and inner cylinder by different degrees of vibration, so as to dust is quick Shake off;Compared to traditional purge mode, deashing of the present invention is quiet, efficiently, effectively prevents that dust is secondary to be kicked up.
Preferably, the cylinder in the inner cylinder and outer barrel has been mounted equidistant electromagnetic plate, the pole orientation of each electromagnetic plate on the net It is inconsistent;When deashing is carried out to basket strainer, the circuit of each electromagnetic plate is connected, because inner cylinder and outer barrel rotate asynchronous, cylinder net On electromagnetic plate attracted each other when close to each other or mutually exclusive, therefore cylinder net produce laterally concussion, further promote dust Shake off.
Used as further preferred, the electromagnetic plate on inner cylinder is placed on the inner peripheral surface of cylinder net of inner cylinder;It is excessive in order to prevent Dust pollution electromagnetic plate, so as to extend the service life of electromagnetic plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of this reversion deduster one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the part isometric enlarged drawing in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 except dirt cup.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this reversion deduster include dedusting chamber 1, except dirt cup 4, purification chamber 2 and ash Bucket 3;Purification chamber 2 is placed in the top in dedusting chamber 1, and ash bucket 3 is placed in the lower section in dedusting chamber 1;It is equipped between purification chamber 2 and dedusting chamber 1 Dividing plate 5;Side wall in the dedusting chamber 1 is provided with air inlet pipe, and the side wall in the purification chamber 2 is provided with blast pipe;It is each described Except dirt cup 4 it is vertical in the dedusting chamber 1, it is each it is described except the top of dirt cup 4 it is equidistant on dividing plate 5;It is described Except dirt cup 4 includes outer barrel 41, inner cylinder 42 and shading ring 43;Outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42 are coaxially arranged, 42 points of outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder Not drive free rotation by two drivers 51 being fixed on dividing plate 5;It is equidistant on the net in the cylinder of the inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41 Electromagnetic plate 6 is installed, the pole orientation of each electromagnetic plate 6 is inconsistent;Electromagnetic plate 6 on inner cylinder 42 is placed in the interior of the cylinder net of inner cylinder 42 On side face;The top of dividing plate 5 it is parallel lifter plate 7 is installed, each shading ring 43 is fixed on the following table of the lifter plate 7 Face;Each shading ring 43 is coaxial with inner cylinder 42, and the lower end of each shading ring 43 is stretched between inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41;Shading ring 43 Outer circumferential surface in the vertical direction is divided into upper and lower two annulus, and lower cuff surface is smooth, and the surface distributed of upper annulus 431 has raised Grain.
The gas for carrying dust enters in dedusting chamber 1 from air inlet pipe, and big dust particle is directly fallen in ash bucket 3, small Grain dust is adsorbed in except in dirt cup 4 during with gas-floating;During using dedusting of the present invention, adjustment driver 51 rotate backward inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41, and the rotating speed of regulation inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41 is to proper ratio so that inner cylinder 42 and outer Cylinder 41 keeps larger speed discrepancies, dust through after outer barrel 41 with the rotation direction of inner cylinder 42 conversely, dust and inner cylinder 42 have compared with Big relative velocity, therefore with larger frictional force, dust can efficient absorption in inner cylinder 42;Now, the present invention can be processed The fine and closely woven dust of smaller particle;When dust granules are larger, concentration is relatively low, reduce outer barrel 41, the rotating ratio of inner cylinder 42 or cause Inner cylinder 42 rotates in same direction with outer barrel 41, and now except dirt cup 4 has dual dustproof function, dust removing effects are abnormal substantially.
Arrow is gas flow direction in Fig. 1;Change different except dirt cup 4 for different dusts compared to traditional deduster, The present invention adapts to the dust of variable grain by the steering and rotating speed for adjusting inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41, enabling dedusting tin 4 It is enough effectively to catch dust, not only simplify dust collecting process but also improve clean-up effect.
In deashing operation, moving lifting plate 7 makes the upper annulus 431 of shading ring 43 contact inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41;Due to The surface distributed of upper annulus 431 has raised particle, and with the rotation of outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42, outer barrel 41 and inner cylinder 42 will be different degrees of Vibration, so as to dust quickly be shaken off;In the present embodiment, when deashing is carried out to basket strainer, the electricity of each electromagnetic plate 6 is connected Road, because inner cylinder 42 and outer barrel 41 rotate asynchronous, the online electromagnetic plate 6 of cylinder attracts each other or mutually arranges when close to each other Reprimand, therefore cylinder net produces laterally concussion, further promotes shaking off for dust;Meanwhile, the electromagnetic plate 6 on inner cylinder 42 is placed in inner cylinder 42 Cylinder net inner peripheral surface on;Excessive dust pollution electromagnetic plate 6 is prevented from, so as to extend the service life of electromagnetic plate 6;Compare In traditional purge mode, deashing of the present invention is quiet, efficiently, effectively prevents that dust is secondary to be kicked up.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of to invert deduster, this reversion deduster includes dedusting chamber(1), except dirt cup(4), purification chamber(2)And ash bucket (3);Purification chamber(2)It is placed in dedusting chamber(1)Top, ash bucket(3)It is placed in dedusting chamber(1)Lower section;Purification chamber(2)With dedusting chamber (1)Between be equipped with dividing plate(5);In the dedusting chamber(1)Side wall air inlet pipe is installed, in the purification chamber(2)Side wall peace Equipped with blast pipe;It is characterized in that:It is each described except dirt cup(4)It is vertical installed in the dedusting chamber(1)It is interior, it is each described except dirt cup (4)Top it is equidistant installed in dividing plate(5)On;It is described except dirt cup(4)Include outer barrel(41), inner cylinder(42)And shading ring (43);Outer barrel(41)And inner cylinder(42)Coaxially it is arranged, outer barrel(41)And inner cylinder(42)Respectively by being fixed on dividing plate(5)On two Driver(51)Drive is freely rotated;In dividing plate(5)Top it is parallel lifter plate is installed(7), each shading ring(43) It is fixed on the lifter plate(7)Lower surface;Each shading ring(43)With inner cylinder(42)It is coaxial, and each shading ring(43)Lower end stretch Enter inner cylinder(42)And outer barrel(41)Between;Shading ring(43)Outer circumferential surface in the vertical direction be divided into upper and lower two annulus, under Cuff surface is smooth, upper annulus(431)Surface distributed has raised particle;
In the inner cylinder(42)And outer barrel(41)Cylinder electromagnetic plate has been mounted equidistant on the net(6), each electromagnetic plate(6)Pole orientation It is inconsistent.
2. reversion deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inner cylinder(42)On electromagnetic plate(6)It is placed in inner cylinder (42)Cylinder net inner peripheral surface on.
CN201610010486.6A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Reversion deduster Active CN105642058B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010486.6A CN105642058B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Reversion deduster
CN201710251287.9A CN106925067B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 A kind of air cleaning method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010486.6A CN105642058B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Reversion deduster

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710251287.9A Division CN106925067B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 A kind of air cleaning method

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CN105642058A CN105642058A (en) 2016-06-08
CN105642058B true CN105642058B (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201610010486.6A Active CN105642058B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Reversion deduster

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107754488B (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-07 王柱盛 A kind of filter cylinder reversion deashing dust treatment device
CN108554088A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-21 李冰霜 A kind of efficient two-stage dust-extraction unit of silicon PU productions
CN108654287A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-16 施秀英 Efficient cyclone dust-extraction unit and its dust removal method
CN110559755A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 温州浩僧服饰有限公司 Annular movable air filter element easy to clean
CN111939677B (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-12-03 嘉兴量创科技有限公司 Double-cylinder air draft equipment for underground engineering construction
CN112774320B (en) * 2021-02-07 2024-04-05 华南理工大学 Secondary carrying prevention cyclone plate dust and mist removal device and method

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JPH0236625Y2 (en) * 1985-10-14 1990-10-04
US5223008A (en) * 1992-08-24 1993-06-29 Flex-Kleen Corp. Horizontally mounted filter cartridge dust collector
CN101161352B (en) * 2007-11-13 2010-12-29 张静远 Electrode self-poise instantaneous ashing barrel type electric dust collector
CN101347699B (en) * 2008-09-01 2011-08-17 丁琳 Dry dust collector for soot cleaning with disrotatory filter drum and exterior air sword
CN102397729B (en) * 2011-12-12 2014-11-26 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Dust removing box and dust removing system with same
CN103623656A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-12 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 Blowback control method for air filter
CN204193700U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-03-11 陈美青 A kind of deduster
CN104587779A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 中国计量学院 Internal-filtration type double-chamber deduster and method
CN204522579U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-08-05 台州精华环保设备有限公司 A kind of deduster
CN204522644U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 科林环保装备股份有限公司 Rotating centrifugal sack cleaner

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CN105642058A (en) 2016-06-08
CN106925067B (en) 2019-02-01
CN106925067A (en) 2017-07-07

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Wuxian

Inventor before: Wang Fuqiang

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170419

Address after: 310018 Zhejiang City, Hangzhou province Xiasha Economic Development Zone, No. 6 Avenue, Singapore Science and Technology Park, building 408, room 3

Applicant after: Zhou Wuxian

Address before: 215000 Suzhou City, Xiangcheng District Province, the town of yuan and Qi Lu Road, No. 402, room 1, 47

Applicant before: Wang Fuqiang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Address after: 510000, No. 1638 Xingye Road, South Village, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong province (No. 3 workshop), 101, 201, 301

Applicant after: Guangzhou Puhua environmental protection equipment Co.

Address before: 310018 Zhejiang City, Hangzhou province Xiasha Economic Development Zone, No. 6 Avenue, Singapore Science and Technology Park, building 408, room 3

Applicant before: Zhou Wuxian

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Reverse dust collector

Effective date of registration: 20220301

Granted publication date: 20170606

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Guangzhou Panyu branch

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU PUHUA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980002043

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right