CN105639179A - Mixed feed for lobsters, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mixed feed for lobsters, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105639179A CN105639179A CN201511004892.3A CN201511004892A CN105639179A CN 105639179 A CN105639179 A CN 105639179A CN 201511004892 A CN201511004892 A CN 201511004892A CN 105639179 A CN105639179 A CN 105639179A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mixed feed for lobsters. The mixed feed comprises, by weight, 20-35 parts of fish meal, 15-20 parts of Coilia ectenes Jordan, 5-8 parts of meat and bone meal, 15-20 parts of flour, 8-10 parts of corn, 11-15 parts of soybean meal, 4-8 parts of rapeseed meal, 2-4 parts of fish oil, 10-15 parts of corn protein powder, 1-3 parts of pumpkin seed powder, 4-6 parts of sweet rice flour, 0.1-0.3 parts of choline, 2-3 parts of edible salt, 3-6 parts of grease, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 0.1-0.3 parts of an immunopotentiator, 0.1-0.3 parts of a liver protection agent, 0.1-0.2 parts of multiple vitamins, 0.1-0.2 parts of multiple mineral matters and 1-2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate. Compared with feeds in the prior art, the mixed feed for lobsters, provided by the invention, has the advantages of abundant sources of raw materials, enhancement of the disease resistance and the immunity of lobsters due to inclusion of drug components, high weight gain rate of the lobsters, small dosage, and high survival rate of the lobsters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, in particular a kind of lobster mixed feed and its preparation method.
Background technology
At present, people are when feeding lobster, it is all generally some millets of throwing something and feeding, wheat bran, small worm, the feed such as rice and mixed feed, owing to great majority feed the fan of lobster to the physiological life habit of lobster, dietary habit and various nutritional needss etc. are understood less, in addition the feed thrown something and fed lacks again certain nutrition, in the various feeds thrown something and fed, the content of protein and VITAMIN is lower, can not meet the nutritional needs of lobster, due to the deficiency of various nutrition, easily cause lobster growth slow, head is little, and weight is light, easily ill.
With the raising gradually of China's economic level, people's quality of life also improves thereupon, and people are also more and more higher to the requirement of food, and people start uphold nature, edible green. Lobster becomes the cuisines on people's dining table, lobster specialty feed is there is no due to domestic at present, lobster raises normal diet, although it is time saving and energy saving to raise, but its nutritive ingredient can not meet the growth demand of lobster, causes the meat of lobster, mouthfeel, color and luster etc. all to there is no difference with common fish, lose the original special local flavor of lobster, reduce its economic worth, it is unfavorable for the development of lobster aquaculture, cause tremendous economic to lose.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of lobster mixed feed and its preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of lobster mixed feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 20-35, hairtail 15-20, meat meal tankage 5-8, flour 15-20, corn 8-10, dregs of beans 11-15, rapeseed meal 4-8, fish oil 2-4, Zein powder 10-15, pumpkin seed powder 1-3, sticky rice flour 4-6, choline 0.1-0.3, edible salt 2-3, grease 3-6, wilkinite 2-5, immunostimulant 0.1-0.3, liver protectant 0.1-0.3, multidimensional 0.1-0.2, many ore deposits 0.1-0.2, monocalcium phosphate 1-2;
Containing ��-glucose in described immunostimulant, described ��-glucose content in described immunostimulant is 30%.
As the further optimization of such scheme, a kind of lobster mixed feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed meal 5, fish oil 3, Zein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, sticky rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, wilkinite 4, immunostimulant 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, monocalcium phosphate 1.5, containing ��-glucose in described immunostimulant, described ��-glucose content in described immunostimulant is 30%.
A preparation method for lobster mixed feed, comprises the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn pulverize through pulverizer, screening;
(2), take the hairtail after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, Zein powder, pumpkin seed powder, sticky rice flour, wilkinite and pulverizing, handsome choosing by weight ratio respectively, corn carry out mixed once;
(3) take fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunostimulant, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, monocalcium phosphate mixing, by weight ratio respectively, then with the mixture obtained in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out two times and mix;
(4) mixture, step (3) obtained is through nodulizer boiling, expanded granulation;
(5), dry, grease spraying, obtain lobster mixed feed after cooling;
(6) the lobster mixed feed, step (5) obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lobster mixed feed, and this feedstuff raw material source is abundant, containing medicine composition, enhance the disease-resistant anti-immunological competence of lobster body, lobster rate of body weight gain height, feed consumption is few, lobster surviving rate height.
Embodiment
Doing embodiments of the invention to illustrate in detail below, the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, gives detailed enforcement mode and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lobster mixed feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 20, hairtail 15, meat meal tankage 5, flour 15, corn 8, dregs of beans 11, rapeseed meal 4, fish oil 2, Zein powder 10, pumpkin seed powder 1, sticky rice flour 4, choline 0.1, edible salt 2, grease 3, wilkinite 2, immunostimulant 0.1, liver protectant 0.1, multidimensional 0.1, many ore deposits 0.1-, monocalcium phosphate 1, immunostimulant wherein contains ��-glucose, and ��-glucose content in immunostimulant is 30%.
Its preparation method, comprise the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn pulverize through pulverizer, screening.
(2), take the hairtail after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, Zein powder, pumpkin seed powder, sticky rice flour, wilkinite and pulverizing, handsome choosing by weight ratio respectively, corn carry out mixed once.
(3) take fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunostimulant, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, monocalcium phosphate mixing, by weight ratio respectively, then with the mixture obtained in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out two times and mix.
(4) mixture, step (3) obtained is through nodulizer boiling, expanded granulation.
(5), dry, grease spraying, obtain lobster mixed feed after cooling.
(6) the lobster mixed feed, step (5) obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lobster mixed feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 35, hairtail 20, meat meal tankage 8, flour 20, corn 10, dregs of beans 15, rapeseed meal 8, fish oil 4, Zein powder 15, pumpkin seed powder 3, sticky rice flour 6, choline 0.3, edible salt 3, grease 6, wilkinite 5, immunostimulant 0.3, liver protectant 0.3, multidimensional 0.2, many ore deposits 0.2, monocalcium phosphate 2, immunostimulant wherein contains ��-glucose, and ��-glucose content in immunostimulant is 30%.Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of lobster mixed feed, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed meal 5, fish oil 3, Zein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, sticky rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, wilkinite 4, immunostimulant 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, monocalcium phosphate 1.5, immunostimulant wherein contains ��-glucose, and ��-glucose content in immunostimulant is 30%. Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The using method of the present invention: feed every day 3 times, lobster seedling all adopts free choice feeding and freely drinks water, and raises scattered in factory building, thing of placing obstacles, and is convenient to lobster seedling movable.
The advantage of the present invention is described below by concrete test:
1, by the lobster in 200 ages on the 15th, it is divided into 2 groups at random, often organizes 100, be designated as test group of the present invention and control group respectively.
2, test group of the present invention is fed feed of the present invention 30 days according to using method, control group fed lobster feed 30 days, and feeding time, feeding frequency, the every time weight of feed are all identical; Then observe the rate of body weight gain of two groups of lobsters, feed coefficient, surviving rate and do record. It is below comparing result:
Table 1
By upper table comparing result it may be seen that the weight gain rate of the lobster of test group of the present invention, feed coefficient, surviving rate all respects are all better than the fry of control group. Using the lobster mixed feed of the present invention to feed lobster, lobster rate of body weight gain height, feed consumption is few, lobster surviving rate height, and lobster color is close to natural effect. Instant invention overcomes existing feed kind not enough, it provides a kind of feed meeting lobster feeding habits and nutritional needs, lobster rate of body weight gain height, feed consumption is few, lobster surviving rate height.
The foregoing is only the better embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a lobster mixed feed, it is characterised in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Fish meal 20-35, hairtail 15-20, meat meal tankage 5-8, flour 15-20, corn 8-10, dregs of beans 11-15, rapeseed meal 4-8, fish oil 2-4, Zein powder 10-15, pumpkin seed powder 1-3, sticky rice flour 4-6, choline 0.1-0.3, edible salt 2-3, grease 3-6, wilkinite 2-5, immunostimulant 0.1-0.3, liver protectant 0.1-0.3, multidimensional 0.1-0.2, many ore deposits 0.1-0.2, monocalcium phosphate 1-2;
Containing ��-glucose in described immunostimulant, described ��-glucose content in described immunostimulant is 30%.
2. a kind of lobster mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight parts: fish meal 28, hairtail 17, meat meal tankage 7, flour 17, corn 9, dregs of beans 12, rapeseed meal 5, fish oil 3, Zein powder 13, pumpkin seed powder 2, sticky rice flour 4, choline 02, edible salt 2.5, grease 4, wilkinite 4, immunostimulant 0.15, liver protectant 0.2, multidimensional 0.15, many ore deposits 0.5, monocalcium phosphate 1.5, containing ��-glucose in described immunostimulant, described ��-glucose content in described immunostimulant is 30%.
3. the preparation method of an a kind of lobster mixed feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), take hairtail respectively by weight ratio, corn pulverize through pulverizer, screening;
(2), take the hairtail after fish meal, meat meal tankage, flour, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, Zein powder, pumpkin seed powder, sticky rice flour, wilkinite and pulverizing, handsome choosing by weight ratio respectively, corn carry out mixed once;
(3) take fish oil, choline, edible salt, immunostimulant, liver protectant, multidimensional, Duo Kuang, monocalcium phosphate mixing, by weight ratio respectively, then with the mixture obtained in step (2), take grease by weight ratio and carry out two times and mix;
(4) mixture, step (3) obtained is through nodulizer boiling, expanded granulation;
(5), dry, grease spraying, obtain lobster mixed feed after cooling;
(6) the lobster mixed feed, step (5) obtained is weighed, bagging and packaging.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106036025A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | Lobster traditional Chinese medicine feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106107231A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | A kind of Lobster feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN107568439A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of strong lobster feed of nutritious resistance against diseases |
CN107647182A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 无为县绿农果蔬农民专业合作社 | A kind of lobster feed that can improve immunity |
CN107821768A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 安徽海辉水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of balanced lobster feed of nutrition |
CN107927454A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆盈捷科技有限公司 | A kind of cray special feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107950439A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-24 | 全椒县民族水产养殖专业合作社 | A kind of mixed cultivation method of lobster, mandarin fish and silver carp |
CN109588582A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-09 | 黄石晨科饲料科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat cray special compound feed of the cray by parasitic infection |
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CN1042292A (en) * | 1989-10-09 | 1990-05-23 | 青海省复合饲料厂 | The complete feed of prawn high protein, fat |
CN101167445A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 武汉市长江流域农林科学院 | Lobster high yield organic cultivating method |
CN102987133A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Pellet feed for young crayfish |
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CN103229911A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-07 | 杨成胜 | Healthy crawfish feed and preparation method |
CN104187092A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 旌德县鸿雁养殖有限公司 | Compound feed for hilsa herring fries and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1042292A (en) * | 1989-10-09 | 1990-05-23 | 青海省复合饲料厂 | The complete feed of prawn high protein, fat |
CN101167445A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 武汉市长江流域农林科学院 | Lobster high yield organic cultivating method |
CN103099005A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 南通威好饲料科技有限公司 | Feed for adult freshwater crayfish |
CN102987133A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Pellet feed for young crayfish |
CN103229911A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-07 | 杨成胜 | Healthy crawfish feed and preparation method |
CN104187092A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-10 | 旌德县鸿雁养殖有限公司 | Compound feed for hilsa herring fries and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106036025A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | Lobster traditional Chinese medicine feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106107231A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | A kind of Lobster feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN107568439A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of strong lobster feed of nutritious resistance against diseases |
CN107647182A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 无为县绿农果蔬农民专业合作社 | A kind of lobster feed that can improve immunity |
CN109588582A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-09 | 黄石晨科饲料科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to prevent and treat cray special compound feed of the cray by parasitic infection |
CN107821768A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 安徽海辉水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of balanced lobster feed of nutrition |
CN107927454A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆盈捷科技有限公司 | A kind of cray special feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107950439A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-24 | 全椒县民族水产养殖专业合作社 | A kind of mixed cultivation method of lobster, mandarin fish and silver carp |
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