CN105636211B - The indicating means and instruction device of resource allocation, base station and terminal - Google Patents

The indicating means and instruction device of resource allocation, base station and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105636211B
CN105636211B CN201510374536.4A CN201510374536A CN105636211B CN 105636211 B CN105636211 B CN 105636211B CN 201510374536 A CN201510374536 A CN 201510374536A CN 105636211 B CN105636211 B CN 105636211B
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resource block
block group
terminal
group size
bandwidth
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CN105636211A (en
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李明菊
朱亚军
张云飞
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/52Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on load
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0066Requirements on out-of-channel emissions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of LTE system in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, a kind of LTE system in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, a kind of base station and a kind of terminal, wherein, the indicating means for base station, comprising: determine the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range;Adjust corresponding with bandwidth of operation resource block group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value;Target resource block group size is determined for choosing value according to the resource block group size adjusted and/or the resource block group size;The distribution information of the target resource block group size and resource block group is informed into the terminal by target signaling, for the terminal distribution one or more resource block group.According to the technical solution of the present invention, bit number shared by resource allocation field in DCI signaling can be effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce signaling overheads.

Description

The indicating means and instruction device of resource allocation, base station and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, in particular to a kind of money of LTE system in unauthorized band operation The instruction device of the resource allocation in unauthorized band operation of indicating means, LTE system of source distribution a kind of, a kind of terminal and A kind of base station.
Background technique
With the sharp increase of message volume, 3GPP (The 3rdGeneration Partnership Project, 3G (Third Generation) Moblie partnership) authorized spectrum band it is less and less adequate to provide higher network capacity.In order to further mention The utilization rate of high band resource, 3GPP just discussing how with the help of authorized spectrum band using unauthorized frequency range, such as 2.4GHz and 5GHz frequency range.These unauthorized frequency ranges are presently mainly that the systems such as Wi-Fi, bluetooth, radar, medical treatment are using.
Under normal conditions, be the access technology of the design of authorized spectrum band, as LTE (Long Term Evolution, for a long time Evolution) be not suitable for using in unauthorized frequency range, because this kind of access technology of LTE wants frequency range efficiency and user experience optimization Ask very high.However, carrier wave polymerization (Carrier Aggregation, CA) function allows and LTE is deployed in unauthorized frequency range becomes It may.3GPP proposes the concept of LAA (access of LTE Assisted Access, LTE auxiliary), by the side of LTE authorized spectrum band It helps using unauthorized frequency range.And unauthorized frequency range can there are two types of working method, one is supplement downlink (SDL, Supplemental Downlink), i.e. only downlink transfer subframe;Another kind is tdd mode, both includes downlink transfer subframe, It also include uplink subframe.Supplementing downlink such case can only use by carrier aggregation technology.And tdd mode is in addition to can To be used by DC (Dual Connectivity, doubly-linked are logical), can also independently use.As shown in Figure 1.
Compared to Wi-Fi system, the LTE system in unauthorized frequency range that works has the ability to provide higher frequency range efficiency and more Big coverage effect, while allowing data traffic between authorized spectrum band and unauthorized frequency range without seaming and cutting based on the same core net It changes.For users, it means that better broadband experience, higher rate, better stability and mobile convenience.
The existing access technology used in unauthorized frequency range, such as Wi-Fi have weaker anti-interference ability.In order to It avoids interfering, Wi-Fi system devises many interference and avoids rule, such as CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection, csma/collision detection method), the basic principle of this method It is that either terminal wants first Monitor detection week before sending signaling or data by the AP (Access Point, access point) of Wi-Fi Whether have other APs or other terminals in transmission/reception signaling or data, if so, then continuing to monitor, until listening to not if enclosing Until having;If no, generating a random number as back off time, in this back off time, if not detected letter It enables or data is transmitted, then AP or terminal can start to send signaling or data after back off time terminates.The process is as schemed Shown in 2.
In order to guarantee the fair coexistence with WIFI, LAA proposes FBE, and (Frame based Equipment is based on frame knot The equipment of structure) and LBE (Load based Equipment, the equipment based on load) a variety of listem-before-talk mechanism.LTE is being used It when unauthorized frequency range, needs first to detect channel idle, could send, so that cannot be continuously transmitted in unauthorized frequency range.In addition, In order to guarantee the accuracy of frequency range made full use of with channel idle detection, European Union is also provided, the bandwidth in unauthorized frequency range Occupancy will be more than 80% or more.In addition, can be adjusted since the range of LAA SCell (Secondary Cell, secondary cell) covering is small The UE number of degree is few, so the Resource Block (RB, resource block) of each UE distribution will be relatively more.
And resource allocation in traditional DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) signaling Bit number shared by the domain (Resource Allocation) is bigger.Specifically determined according to system bandwidth, what table 1 provided It is the method with the method for salary distribution of type 0 to indicate resource allocation.Left-hand column indicates system bandwidth, is occupied with system bandwidth RB number indicates, the right instruction be RBG (Resource block group, resource block group) size, specifically N number of RB, For example, when system bandwidth is 10 RB, the size of RBG is exactly 1 RB, in this way, the domain Resource Allocation needs to account for The resource allocation of 10 RB is indicated with 10bit, and when some bit is 1, is identified the corresponding RB of the bit and distributed to the UE, it is no Then when for 0, identifies the corresponding RB of the bit and be not assigned to the UE.
1 Type of table, 0 resource allocation RBG size vs.Downlink System Bandwidth
By taking 50RB as an example, schematic diagram is provided, as shown in Figure 3.3 mono- group of RB, 17 bit is needed to indicate altogether.
What Fig. 4 was provided is to indicate resource allocation with the resource distribution mode of type 1, equally by taking bandwidth is 50RB as an example. It is divided into three domains in Fig. 4 in the domain Resource Allocation, first domain occupies bit number and beInstruction uses the The RB of several subset (subset) is using third here.Here the P capitalized indicates two meanings: one means 50RB When, a RBG is P (3) a RB;Another, which means, is divided into P as shown in Figure 4 (3) a subset for 50RB.Second domain accounts for With 1 bit, left-justify distribution is indicated for 0, indicates Right Aligns distribution for 1.Third domain occupy bit number size be exactly Bit number in the resource distribution mode of type0 subtracts the bit number in two domains in front, 14bit.
And in method of the resource distribution mode of Type2 to indicate resource allocation, pass through DCI format1A, 1B or 1D The localized (centralization) or distributed (distribution) distribution method using Type2 are indicated using 1bit, and Format 1C is the method for distributed always.About the centralised allocation method of Type2, according to RIV (resource instruction letter Breath) it indicates to calculate RB_start (resource block starting point) and length (length);And if it is distributed, it is known that RB_ Start and gap (interval).Gap value such as the following table 2.
Table 2:values vs.Downlink System Bandwidth
Therefore, how bit number shared by resource allocation field in DCI signaling is reduced in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce letter Expense is enabled to become technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on the above problems, proposes a kind of new technical solution, can be effectively in unauthorized frequency range Bit number shared by resource allocation field in upper reduction DCI signaling, to reduce signaling overheads.
In view of this, first aspect of the present invention it is proposed a kind of finger of LTE system in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Show method, is used for base station, comprising: determine the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range;Adjustment and the work The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth and/or resource block group size for choosing value;According to the resource block group size adjusted And/or the resource block group size for choosing value determines target resource block group size;By target signaling by the target resource The distribution information of block group size and resource block group informs the terminal, for the terminal distribution one or more resource block Group.
In the technical scheme, big in the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of unauthorized frequency range by adjusting LTE system It is small and/or resource block group size for choosing value, so according to the size of the corresponding resource block group adjusted of the bandwidth of operation and/ Or determining for choosing value for resource block group size finally needs to inform the target resource block group size of terminal, and passes through target (specified) The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed terminal by signaling, to be embodied as the corresponding resource of terminal distribution Block, in this way, can be terminal distribution resource by a variety of methods of salary distribution, and can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block of bandwidth of operation Group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value effectively in unauthorized frequency range reduce target signaling in resource allocation field institute The bit number accounted for, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size of the adjustment and/or Resource block group size for choosing value, specifically include: increasing corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size;Or increase And the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation and multiple resources corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting greatly Block group size for choosing value;Or the multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting for choosing value.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted And/or there are many optinal plans for choosing value of resource block group size, specifically, scheme one: increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation Resource block group size, such as: for the resource distribution mode of type0, the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Source block group size is 3RB, then needs 17bit to carry out resource distribution instruction, if the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation for increasing exponentially 50RB Source block group size, that is, be adjusted to 6RB, then the bit number needed when resource allocation directly halves, then considerably reduces signaling and open Pin, can also be increased certainly in other ratios;Scheme two: the multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting for selecting Value, such as: the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting for choosing value only one 3RB, then after adjusting The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of 50RB can have 6RB, 7RB, 8RB more for choosing value for choosing value, and simultaneously Increase each resource block group size for choosing value resource block group size (for example, being 3RB before not adjusting, be 6RB after adjustment, 7RB, 8RB are increased), it is clear that can be further reduced signaling overheads, and the number for choosing value of resource block group size and The scaling up of resource block group size can according to need setting;Scheme three: the multiple resources corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Block group size for choosing value, for example, for the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Corresponding resource block group size for choosing value only one 3RB, then the corresponding resource block group of the bandwidth of operation of 50RB adjusted is big Small can have 2RB, 3RB, 6RB, 7RB, 8RB for choosing value, that is, includes original value, has the value smaller than original value and have ratio The big value of value originally.By adjusting having for choosing value for the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size Effect ground reduces bit number shared by resource allocation field in target signaling in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce signaling overheads, and logical Crossing above-mentioned adjustment can be the multiple resource block groups of each terminal distribution.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size of the adjustment and/or Resource block group size for choosing value, specifically further include: determine the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch;According to the bandwidth of operation The resource block group size is determined with the quantity of the terminal, wherein the money of the resource block group size and the bandwidth of operation Source block sum is directly proportional and is inversely proportional with the quantity of the terminal.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted The quantity for the terminal dispatched can also be needed to determine resource block group size according to uplink and downlink, specifically resource block group size and work The directly proportional and terminal quantity of resource block sum for making bandwidth is inversely proportional, when value, it is preferable that resource block sum and terminal The quotient of quantity rounds up, and can distribute the resource block group of the same number (one or more) for each terminal at this time, such as This, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top and preferentially distribute resource block group, and then it is same to improve allocation efficiency of resource When reduce signaling bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the width in the bandwidth of operation fed back on PUSCH according to the terminal The CSI information of band and the handling capacity of the terminal determine the quantity for needing the terminal and the terminal dispatched.
In the technical scheme, according to terminal in PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink Shared channel) on broadband in the bandwidth of operation that feeds back CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information and terminal handling capacity, it is therefore preferable to the recent handling capacity of terminal determines the terminal and terminal for needing to dispatch Quantity, and then determine target resource block group size, in this way, can be implemented as the forward terminal of dispatching priority preferentially distributes resource Block group, and then improve allocation efficiency of resource and reduce signaling bit number simultaneously, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block starting point or resource block starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein between described Every size and the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal that needs to dispatch it is directly proportional;And believed by the RRC It enables and multiple resource block group sizes is informed into the terminal for choosing value;And pass through the resource allocation in the DCI signaling The distribution information of the target resource block group size and the resource block group is informed the terminal by domain bit.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) signaling, it can be believed by RRC It enables and target resource block group size is informed into terminal and the distribution information of resource block group is informed by terminal, Huo Zhetong by DCI signaling Cross RRC signaling and multiple resource block groups informed into terminal for choosing value, stay in multiple resource block groups for target has been determined in choosing value When resource block group size, the distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed by terminal by DCI signaling, for Terminal knows the resource block group for distributing to it, wherein the distribution information of resource block group includes but is not limited to: resource block group it is specific Position;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when interval is resource block group size When, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly to know the resource for distributing to it Block group;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when needing to give more than two terminal When distributing resource block group, and being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, wherein the size and resource at interval Block group size is directly proportional with the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of instruction dress of the resource allocation of LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is proposed It sets, is used for base station, comprising: the first determining module, for determining the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range; Adjust module, for adjust resource block group size corresponding with the bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size for choosing value;The Two determining modules, for determining for choosing value according to the resource block group size adjusted and/or the resource block group size Target resource block group size;Indicating module, for passing through target signaling for the target resource block group size and resource block group Distribution information inform the terminal, for the terminal distribution one or more resource block group.
In the technical scheme, big in the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of unauthorized frequency range by adjusting LTE system It is small and/or resource block group size for choosing value, so according to the size of the corresponding resource block group adjusted of the bandwidth of operation and/ Or determining for choosing value for resource block group size finally needs to inform the target resource block group size of terminal, and passes through target (specified) The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed terminal by signaling, to be embodied as the corresponding resource of terminal distribution Block, in this way, can be terminal distribution resource by a variety of methods of salary distribution, and can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block of bandwidth of operation Group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value effectively in unauthorized frequency range reduce target signaling in resource allocation field institute The bit number accounted for, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the adjustment module is specifically used for: increasing corresponding with the bandwidth of operation The resource block group size;Or increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size and be arranged it is multiple with it is described The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation for choosing value;Or the multiple moneys corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Source block group size for choosing value.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted And/or there are many optinal plans for choosing value of resource block group size, specifically, scheme one: increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation Resource block group size, such as: for the resource distribution mode of type0, the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Source block group size is 3RB, then needs 17bit to carry out resource distribution instruction, if the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation for increasing exponentially 50RB Source block group size, that is, be adjusted to 6RB, then the bit number needed when resource allocation directly halves, then considerably reduces signaling and open Pin, can also be increased certainly in other ratios;Scheme two: the multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting for selecting Value, such as: the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting for choosing value only one 3RB, then after adjusting The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of 50RB can have 6RB, 7RB, 8RB more for choosing value for choosing value, and simultaneously Increase each resource block group size for choosing value resource block group size (for example, being 3RB before not adjusting, be 6RB after adjustment, 7RB, 8RB are increased), it is clear that can be further reduced signaling overheads, and the number for choosing value of resource block group size and The scaling up of resource block group size can according to need setting;Scheme three: the multiple resources corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Block group size for choosing value, for example, for the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Corresponding resource block group size for choosing value only one 3RB, then the corresponding resource block group of the bandwidth of operation of 50RB adjusted is big Small can have 2RB, 3RB, 6RB, 7RB, 8RB for choosing value, that is, includes original value, has the value smaller than original value and have ratio The big value of value originally.By adjusting having for choosing value for the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size Effect ground reduces bit number shared by resource allocation field in target signaling in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce signaling overheads, and logical Crossing above-mentioned adjustment can be the multiple resource block groups of each terminal distribution.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the adjustment module specifically includes: third determining module is needed for determining The quantity of the terminal to be dispatched;Computing module, for according to the determination of the quantity of the bandwidth of operation and the terminal Resource block group size, wherein the resource block sum of the resource block group size and the bandwidth of operation it is directly proportional and with it is described The quantity of terminal is inversely proportional.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted The quantity for the terminal dispatched can also be needed to determine resource block group size according to uplink and downlink, specifically resource block group size and work The directly proportional and terminal quantity of resource block sum for making bandwidth is inversely proportional, when value, it is preferable that resource block sum and terminal The quotient of quantity rounds up, and can distribute the resource block group of the same number (one or more) for each terminal at this time, such as This, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top and preferentially distribute resource block group, and then it is same to improve allocation efficiency of resource When reduce signaling bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the third determining module is specifically used for: according to the terminal in PUSCH The CSI information in the broadband in the bandwidth of operation of upper feedback and the handling capacity of the terminal determine the end for needing to dispatch The quantity of end and the terminal.
In the technical scheme, according to terminal in PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink Shared channel) on broadband in the bandwidth of operation that feeds back CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information and terminal handling capacity, it is therefore preferable to the recent handling capacity of terminal determines the terminal and terminal for needing to dispatch Quantity, and then determine target resource block group size, it is preferentially distributed in this way, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top Resource block group, and then improve allocation efficiency of resource and reduce signaling bit number simultaneously, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch;And the instruction mould Block is specifically used for: multiple resource block group sizes being informed the terminal for choosing value by the RRC signaling;And pass through Resource allocation field bit in the DCI signaling is by the target resource block group size and the distribution information of the resource block group Inform the terminal.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) signaling, it can be believed by RRC It enables and target resource block group size is informed into terminal and the distribution information of resource block group is informed by terminal, Huo Zhetong by DCI signaling Cross RRC signaling and multiple resource block groups informed into terminal for choosing value, stay in multiple resource block groups for target has been determined in choosing value When resource block group size, the distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed by terminal by DCI signaling, for Terminal knows the resource block group for distributing to it, wherein the distribution information of resource block group includes but is not limited to: resource block group it is specific Position;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when interval is resource block group size When, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly to know the resource for distributing to it Block group;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when needing to give more than two terminal When distributing resource block group, and being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, wherein the size and resource at interval Block group size is directly proportional with the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
The third aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of indicating means of the resource allocation of LTE system in unauthorized frequency range, uses In terminal, comprising: receive the target signaling from base station;It is obtained with the LTE system according to the target signaling described non- The distribution information of the bandwidth of operation of authorized spectrum band corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, wherein the target money Source block group size is according to the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted Size is determined for choosing value, take the determination base station as one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
In the technical scheme, by receiving the target signaling from base station, LTE system is obtained in the work of unauthorized frequency range Make the distribution information of bandwidth corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, and then determines that base station is the one of the terminal distribution A or multiple resource block groups, wherein can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size For choosing value, target resource block group size is big according to the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted It is small and/or resource block group size to be determined for choosing value, resource allocation field in target signaling is effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range Shared bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information) signaling, the distribution information of resource block group includes but not It is limited to: the specific location of resource block group;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When as resource block group size, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly Know the resource block group for distributing to it;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When needing to give more than two terminal distribution resource block group, and being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, In, the size at interval is directly proportional to resource block group size and the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include: on PUSCH into bandwidth of operation described in the base station feedback Broadband CSI information, for the base station be the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And receive the base station The multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation sent by way of RRC signaling for choosing value;Described in reception The distribution information of the target resource block group size and the resource block group that base station is sent by way of DCI signaling;According to The distribution information for choosing value, the target resource block group size and the resource block group of the multiple resource block group size determines The base station is one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
In the technical scheme, by the way that in PUSCH, (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink is shared Channel) on broadband into the bandwidth of operation of base station feedback CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information, so that base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And it can be by receiving from base station RRC signaling obtains target resource block group size and the DCI signaling from base station by receiving obtains the distribution of resource block group Information, or the RRC signaling from base station by receiving obtain multiple resource block groups for choosing value, by receive come The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is obtained from the DCI signaling of base station, and then according to multiple resource block groups The distribution information for choosing value, target resource block group size and resource block group determine base station for the terminal distribution one or more money Source block group in this way, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top preferentially distributes resource block group, and then improves resource point Signaling bit number is reduced simultaneously with efficiency, to reduce signaling overheads.
The fourth aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of instruction device of the resource allocation of LTE system in unauthorized frequency range, uses In terminal, comprising: receiving module, for receiving the target signaling from base station;Module is obtained, for according to the target signaling Obtain the bandwidth of operation corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group with the LTE system in the unauthorized frequency range Distribute information, wherein the target resource block group size is corresponding according to the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted Resource block group size and/or resource block group size are determined for choosing value, with one that the determination base station is the terminal distribution Or multiple resource block groups.
In the technical scheme, by receiving the target signaling from base station, LTE system is obtained in the work of unauthorized frequency range Make the distribution information of bandwidth corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, and then determines that base station is the one of the terminal distribution A or multiple resource block groups, wherein can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size For choosing value, target resource block group size is big according to the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted It is small and/or resource block group size to be determined for choosing value, resource allocation field in target signaling is effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range Shared bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information) signaling, the distribution information of resource block group includes but not It is limited to: the specific location of resource block group;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When as resource block group size, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly Know the resource block group for distributing to it;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When needing to more than two terminal distribution resource block group, and when being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, In, the size at interval is directly proportional to resource block group size and the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include: sending module is used on PUSCH to the base station feedback institute The CSI information in the broadband in bandwidth of operation is stated, so that the base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And The receiving module is also used to: receive the base station sent by way of RRC signaling it is corresponding with the bandwidth of operation more A resource block group size for choosing value;And receive the target resource block that the base station is sent by way of DCI signaling The distribution information of group size and the resource block group;The acquisition module is specifically used for: according to the multiple resource block group size The distribution information for choosing value, the target resource block group size and the resource block group determine the base station for the terminal point The one or more resource block groups matched.
In the technical scheme, by the way that in PUSCH, (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink is shared Channel) on broadband into the bandwidth of operation of base station feedback CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information, so that base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And it can be by receiving from base station RRC signaling obtains target resource block group size and the DCI signaling from base station by receiving obtains the distribution of resource block group Information, or the RRC signaling from base station by receiving obtain multiple resource block groups for choosing value, by receive come The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is obtained from the DCI signaling of base station, and then according to multiple resource block groups The distribution information for choosing value, target resource block group size and resource block group determine base station for the terminal distribution one or more money Source block group in this way, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top preferentially distributes resource block group, and then improves resource point Signaling bit number is reduced simultaneously with efficiency, to reduce signaling overheads.
The fifth aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of base station, comprising: is used for base described in any one of technical solution as above The LTE system stood is in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, and therefore, which has any in above-mentioned technical proposal Described in the LTE system for base station unauthorized frequency range resource allocation instruction device all beneficial effects, here It repeats no more.
The sixth aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of terminal, comprising: for eventually described in any one of technical solution as above The LTE system at end is in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, and therefore, which has any in above-mentioned technical proposal Described in the LTE system for terminal unauthorized frequency range resource allocation instruction device all beneficial effects, here It repeats no more.
According to the technical solution of the present invention, resource allocation field in DCI signaling can be effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range Shared bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of two kinds of working methods of unauthorized frequency range;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames that the interference of Wi-Fi system avoids rule;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the resource allocation methods of Type0 when bandwidth is 50RB;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the resource allocation methods of Type1 when bandwidth is 50RB;
Fig. 5 shows LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the instruction of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The flow diagram of method;
Fig. 6 shows LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the instruction of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The block diagram of device;
Fig. 7 shows LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the finger of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Show the flow diagram of method;
Fig. 8 shows LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the finger of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The block diagram of showing device;
Fig. 9 shows the block diagram of base station according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 shows the block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Fig. 5 shows LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the instruction of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The flow diagram of method.
As shown in figure 5, instruction of the LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Method is used for base station, comprising: step 502, determine the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range;Step 504, Adjust corresponding with bandwidth of operation resource block group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value;Step 506, according to tune The resource block group size and/or the resource block group size after whole determine target resource block group size for choosing value;Step 508, the distribution information of the target resource block group size and resource block group is informed by the terminal by target signaling, with for The terminal distribution one or more resource block group.
In the technical scheme, big in the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of unauthorized frequency range by adjusting LTE system It is small and/or resource block group size for choosing value, so according to the size of the corresponding resource block group adjusted of the bandwidth of operation and/ Or determining for choosing value for resource block group size finally needs to inform the target resource block group size of terminal, and passes through target (specified) The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed terminal by signaling, to be embodied as the corresponding resource of terminal distribution Block, in this way, can be terminal distribution resource by a variety of methods of salary distribution, and can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block of bandwidth of operation Group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value effectively in unauthorized frequency range reduce target signaling in resource allocation field institute The bit number accounted for, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the step 504 specifically includes: increasing corresponding with the bandwidth of operation The resource block group size;Or increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size and be arranged it is multiple with it is described The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation for choosing value;Or the multiple moneys corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Source block group size for choosing value.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted And/or there are many optinal plans for choosing value of resource block group size, specifically, scheme one: increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation Resource block group size, such as: for the resource distribution mode of type0, the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Source block group size is 3RB, then needs 17bit to carry out resource distribution instruction, if the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation for increasing exponentially 50RB Source block group size, that is, be adjusted to 6RB, then the bit number needed when resource allocation directly halves, then considerably reduces signaling and open Pin, can also be increased certainly in other ratios;Scheme two: the multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting for selecting Value, such as: the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting for choosing value only one 3RB, then after adjusting The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of 50RB can have 6RB, 7RB, 8RB more for choosing value for choosing value, and simultaneously Increase each resource block group size for choosing value resource block group size (for example, being 3RB before not adjusting, be 6RB after adjustment, 7RB, 8RB are increased), it is clear that can be further reduced signaling overheads, and the number for choosing value of resource block group size and The scaling up of resource block group size can according to need setting;Scheme three: the multiple resources corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Block group size for choosing value, for example, for the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Corresponding resource block group size for choosing value only one 3RB, then the corresponding resource block group of the bandwidth of operation of 50RB adjusted is big Small can have 2RB, 3RB, 6RB, 7RB, 8RB for choosing value, that is, includes original value, has the value smaller than original value and have ratio The big value of value originally.By adjusting having for choosing value for the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size Effect ground reduces bit number shared by resource allocation field in target signaling in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce signaling overheads, and logical Crossing above-mentioned adjustment can be the multiple resource block groups of each terminal distribution.
In addition, it is corresponding to be preferably chosen bandwidth of operation in the method for salary distribution of type0, type1 and type2 centralization Multiple resource block group sizes for resource block group size biggish in choosing value, and in the distributed method of salary distribution of type2, preferably Ground select the corresponding multiple resource block group sizes of bandwidth of operation for resource block group size lesser in choosing value, but need to illustrate It is, only preferred embodiment, but not limited to this, it can specifically adjust as needed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the step 504 is specific further include: determine the terminal for needing to dispatch Quantity;The resource block group size is determined according to the quantity of the bandwidth of operation and the terminal, wherein the resource block group Size is directly proportional to the resource block of bandwidth of operation sum and is inversely proportional with the quantity of the terminal.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted The quantity for the terminal dispatched can also be needed to determine resource block group size according to uplink and downlink, specifically resource block group size and work The directly proportional and terminal quantity of resource block sum for making bandwidth is inversely proportional, when value, it is preferable that resource block sum and terminal The quotient of quantity rounds up, and can distribute the resource block group of the same number (one or more) for each terminal at this time, such as This, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top and preferentially distribute resource block group, and then it is same to improve allocation efficiency of resource When reduce signaling bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the width in the bandwidth of operation fed back on PUSCH according to the terminal The CSI information of band and the handling capacity of the terminal determine the quantity for needing the terminal and the terminal dispatched.
In the technical scheme, according to terminal in PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink Shared channel) on broadband in the bandwidth of operation that feeds back CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information and terminal handling capacity, it is therefore preferable to the recent handling capacity of terminal determines the terminal and terminal for needing to dispatch Quantity, and then determine target resource block group size, it is preferentially distributed in this way, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top Resource block group, and then improve allocation efficiency of resource and reduce signaling bit number simultaneously, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block starting point or resource block starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein between described Every size and the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal that needs to dispatch it is directly proportional;And believed by the RRC It enables and multiple resource block group sizes is informed into the terminal for choosing value;And pass through the resource allocation in the DCI signaling The distribution information of the target resource block group size and the resource block group is informed the terminal by domain bit.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) signaling, it can be believed by RRC It enables and target resource block group size is informed into terminal and the distribution information of resource block group is informed by terminal, Huo Zhetong by DCI signaling Cross RRC signaling and multiple resource block groups informed into terminal for choosing value, stay in multiple resource block groups for target has been determined in choosing value When resource block group size, the distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed by terminal by DCI signaling, for Terminal knows the resource block group for distributing to it, wherein the distribution information of resource block group includes but is not limited to: resource block group it is specific Position;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when interval is resource block group size When, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly to know the resource for distributing to it Block group;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when needing to give more than two terminal When distributing resource block group, and when being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, wherein the size and money at interval Source block group size is directly proportional with the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
Fig. 6 shows LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the instruction of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The block diagram of device.
As shown in fig. 6, instruction of the LTE system according to an embodiment of the invention in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Device 600 is used for base station, comprising: the first determining module 602, for determining the LTE system in the work of the unauthorized frequency range Make bandwidth;Module 604 is adjusted, for adjusting resource block group size corresponding with the bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size For choosing value;Second determining module 606, for big according to the resource block group size adjusted and/or the resource block group Small determines target resource block group size for choosing value;Indicating module 608, for passing through target signaling for the target resource block group The distribution information of size and resource block group informs the terminal, for the terminal distribution one or more resource block group.
In the technical scheme, big in the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of unauthorized frequency range by adjusting LTE system It is small and/or resource block group size for choosing value, so according to the size of the corresponding resource block group adjusted of the bandwidth of operation and/ Or determining for choosing value for resource block group size finally needs to inform the target resource block group size of terminal, and passes through target (specified) The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed terminal by signaling, to be embodied as the corresponding resource of terminal distribution Block, in this way, can be terminal distribution resource by a variety of methods of salary distribution, and can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block of bandwidth of operation Group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value effectively in unauthorized frequency range reduce target signaling in resource allocation field institute The bit number accounted for, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the adjustment module 604 is specifically used for: increasing and the bandwidth of operation pair The resource block group size answered;Or increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size and be arranged it is multiple and The corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation for choosing value;Or the multiple institutes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting State resource block group size for choosing value.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted And/or there are many optinal plans for choosing value of resource block group size, specifically, scheme one: increase corresponding with the bandwidth of operation Resource block group size, such as: for the resource distribution mode of type0, the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Source block group size is 3RB, then needs 17bit to carry out resource distribution instruction, if the corresponding money of the bandwidth of operation for increasing exponentially 50RB Source block group size, that is, be adjusted to 6RB, then the bit number needed when resource allocation directly halves, then considerably reduces signaling and open Pin, can also be increased certainly in other ratios;Scheme two: the multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting for selecting Value, such as: the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting for choosing value only one 3RB, then after adjusting The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of 50RB can have 6RB, 7RB, 8RB more for choosing value for choosing value, and simultaneously Increase each resource block group size for choosing value resource block group size (for example, being 3RB before not adjusting, be 6RB after adjustment, 7RB, 8RB are increased), it is clear that can be further reduced signaling overheads, and the number for choosing value of resource block group size and The scaling up of resource block group size can according to need setting;Scheme three: the multiple resources corresponding with the bandwidth of operation of setting Block group size for choosing value, for example, for the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, the bandwidth of operation of the 50RB before not adjusting Corresponding resource block group size for choosing value only one 3RB, then the corresponding resource block group of the bandwidth of operation of 50RB adjusted is big Small can have 2RB, 3RB, 6RB, 7RB, 8RB for choosing value, that is, includes original value, has the value smaller than original value and have ratio The big value of value originally.By adjusting having for choosing value for the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size Effect ground reduces bit number shared by resource allocation field in target signaling in unauthorized frequency range, to reduce signaling overheads, and logical Crossing above-mentioned adjustment can be the multiple resource block groups of each terminal distribution.
In addition, it is corresponding to be preferably chosen bandwidth of operation in the method for salary distribution of type0, type1 and type2 centralization Multiple resource block group sizes for resource block group size biggish in choosing value, and in the distributed method of salary distribution of type2, preferably Ground select the corresponding multiple resource block group sizes of bandwidth of operation for resource block group size lesser in choosing value, but need to illustrate It is, only preferred embodiment, but not limited to this, it can specifically adjust as needed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the adjustment module 604 specifically includes: third determining module 6042 is used for Determine the quantity for needing the terminal dispatched;Computing module 6044, for the number according to the bandwidth of operation and the terminal Amount determines the resource block group size, wherein the resource block group size is directly proportional to the resource block sum of the bandwidth of operation And it is inversely proportional with the quantity of the terminal.
In the technical scheme, the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation with LTE system in unauthorized frequency range is adjusted The quantity for the terminal dispatched can also be needed to determine resource block group size according to uplink and downlink, specifically resource block group size and work The directly proportional and terminal quantity of resource block sum for making bandwidth is inversely proportional, when value, it is preferable that resource block sum and terminal The quotient of quantity rounds up, and can distribute the resource block group of the same number (one or more) for each terminal at this time, such as This, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top and preferentially distribute resource block group, and then it is same to improve allocation efficiency of resource When reduce signaling bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the third determining module 6044 is specifically used for: being existed according to the terminal The CSI information in the broadband in the bandwidth of operation fed back on PUSCH and the handling capacity of the terminal determine what needs were dispatched The quantity of the terminal and the terminal.
In the technical scheme, according to terminal in PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink Shared channel) on broadband in the bandwidth of operation that feeds back CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information and terminal handling capacity, it is therefore preferable to the recent handling capacity of terminal determines the terminal and terminal for needing to dispatch Quantity, and then determine target resource block group size, it is preferentially distributed in this way, can be implemented as dispatching priority terminal in the top Resource block group, and then improve allocation efficiency of resource and reduce signaling bit number simultaneously, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch;And the instruction mould Block is specifically used for: multiple resource block group sizes being informed the terminal for choosing value by the RRC signaling;And pass through Resource allocation field bit in the DCI signaling is by the target resource block group size and the distribution information of the resource block group Inform the terminal.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information, Downlink Control Information) signaling, it can be believed by RRC It enables and target resource block group size is informed into terminal and the distribution information of resource block group is informed by terminal, Huo Zhetong by DCI signaling Cross RRC signaling and multiple resource block groups informed into terminal for choosing value, stay in multiple resource block groups for target has been determined in choosing value When resource block group size, the distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group is informed by terminal by DCI signaling, for Terminal knows the resource block group for distributing to it, wherein the distribution information of resource block group includes but is not limited to: resource block group it is specific Position;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when interval is resource block group size When, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly to know the resource for distributing to it Block group;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when needing to give more than two terminal When distributing resource block group, and when being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, wherein the size and money at interval Source block group size is directly proportional with the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
Fig. 7 shows LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the finger of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Show the flow diagram of method.
As shown in fig. 7, the finger of LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Show method, be used for terminal, comprising: step 702, receives the target signaling from base station;Step 704, according to the target signaling Obtain the bandwidth of operation corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group with the LTE system in the unauthorized frequency range Distribute information, wherein the target resource block group size is corresponding according to the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted Resource block group size and/or resource block group size are determined for choosing value, with one that the determination base station is the terminal distribution Or multiple resource block groups.
In the technical scheme, by receiving the target signaling from base station, LTE system is obtained in the work of unauthorized frequency range Make the distribution information of bandwidth corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, and then determines that base station is the one of the terminal distribution A or multiple resource block groups, wherein can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size For choosing value, target resource block group size is big according to the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted It is small and/or resource block group size to be determined for choosing value, resource allocation field in target signaling is effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range Shared bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information) signaling, the distribution information of resource block group includes but not It is limited to: the specific location of resource block group;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When as resource block group size, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly Know the resource block group for distributing to it;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When needing to give more than two terminal distribution resource block group, and being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to indicate to be spaced, In, the size at interval is directly proportional to resource block group size and the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include: on PUSCH into bandwidth of operation described in the base station feedback Broadband CSI information, for the base station be the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And receive the base station The multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation sent by way of RRC signaling for choosing value;Described in reception The distribution information of the target resource block group size and the resource block group that base station is sent by way of DCI signaling;According to The distribution information for choosing value, the target resource block group size and the resource block group of the multiple resource block group size determines The base station is one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
In the technical scheme, by the way that in PUSCH, (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink is shared Channel) on broadband into the bandwidth of operation of base station feedback CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information so that base station is according to the handling capacity of the CSI information combination terminal, be preferentially the recent handling capacity of terminal, for this Terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And target resource can be obtained by the RRC signaling from base station received Block group size and the DCI signaling from base station by receiving obtain the distribution information of resource block group, or by receiving The RRC signaling from base station obtain multiple resource block groups for choosing value, pass through the DCI signaling from base station received and obtain The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group, and then according to multiple resource block groups for choosing value, target resource block The distribution information of group size and resource block group determines that base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group, in this way, can be real Resource block group is preferentially now distributed for dispatching priority terminal in the top, and then improves allocation efficiency of resource and reduces signaling simultaneously Bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
Fig. 8 shows LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the finger of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range The block diagram of showing device.
As shown in figure 8, the finger of LTE system according to another embodiment of the invention in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Showing device 800 is used for terminal, comprising: receiving module 802, for receiving the target signaling from base station;Module 804 is obtained, is used In obtaining the corresponding target resource block of bandwidth of operation with the LTE system in the unauthorized frequency range according to the target signaling The distribution information of group size and resource block group, wherein the target resource block group size is according to the unauthorized frequency adjusted The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of section and/or determining for choosing value for resource block group size are with the determination base station One or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
In the technical scheme, by receiving the target signaling from base station, LTE system is obtained in the work of unauthorized frequency range Make the distribution information of bandwidth corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, and then determines that base station is the one of the terminal distribution A or multiple resource block groups, wherein can be by adjusting the corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size For choosing value, target resource block group size is big according to the corresponding resource block group of bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range adjusted It is small and/or resource block group size to be determined for choosing value, resource allocation field in target signaling is effectively reduced in unauthorized frequency range Shared bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;The resource block The distribution information of group includes: the position or resource block group starting point or resource block group starting point and interval of resource block group, wherein institute The size for stating interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the technical scheme, target signaling includes but is not limited to RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless money Source control) signaling and DCI (Downlink Control Information) signaling, the distribution information of resource block group includes but not It is limited to: the specific location of resource block group;Or resource block starting point, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When as resource block group size, target resource block group size and resource block starting point are informed into terminal, terminal can be made clearly Know the resource block group for distributing to it;Or resource block starting point and interval, such as the distributed resource allocation mode of type2, when When needing to the resource block group of more than two terminal distribution different number, and being spaced not equal to resource block group size, then need to refer to Show interval, wherein the size at interval is directly proportional to resource block group size and the quantity of terminal for needing to dispatch.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that further include: sending module 806, for anti-to the base station on PUSCH The CSI information in the broadband in the bandwidth of operation is presented, so that the base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group; And the receiving module 802 is also used to: it is sending by way of RRC signaling with the bandwidth of operation pair to receive the base station The multiple resource block group sizes answered for choosing value;And receive the target that the base station is sent by way of DCI signaling The distribution information of resource block group size and the resource block group;The acquisition module is specifically used for: according to the multiple resource block The distribution information for choosing value, the target resource block group size and the resource block group of group size determines that the base station is described One or more resource block groups of terminal distribution.
In the technical scheme, by the way that in PUSCH, (Physical Uplink Shared Channel physical uplink is shared Channel) on broadband into the bandwidth of operation of base station feedback CSI (Channel State Information, channel status letter Breath) information so that base station is according to the handling capacity of the CSI information combination terminal, be preferentially the recent handling capacity of terminal, for this Terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And target resource can be obtained by the RRC signaling from base station received Block group size and the DCI signaling from base station by receiving obtain the distribution information of resource block group, or by receiving The RRC signaling from base station obtain multiple resource block groups for choosing value, pass through the DCI signaling from base station received and obtain The distribution information of target resource block group size and resource block group, and then according to multiple resource block groups for choosing value, target resource block The distribution information of group size and resource block group determines that base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group, in this way, can be real Resource block group is preferentially now distributed for dispatching priority terminal in the top, and then improves allocation efficiency of resource and reduces signaling simultaneously Bit number, to reduce signaling overheads.
Fig. 9 shows the block diagram of base station according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 9, base station 900 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: any one of technical solution as above institute The LTE system for base station 900 stated is in the instruction device 600 of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, and therefore, which has Have described in any one of above-mentioned technical proposal for base station 900 LTE system unauthorized frequency range resource allocation instruction All beneficial effects of device 600, which is not described herein again.
Figure 10 shows the block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 10, terminal 1000 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: any one of technical solution as above The instruction device 800 of the resource allocation for the LTE system of terminal 1000 in unauthorized frequency range, therefore, the terminal 1000 have the LTE system for terminal 1000 described in any one of above-mentioned technical proposal in the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range Instruction device 800 all beneficial effects, which is not described herein again.
The technical scheme of the present invention has been explained in detail above with reference to the attached drawings, can effectively reduce in unauthorized frequency range Bit number shared by resource allocation field in DCI signaling, to reduce signaling overheads.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of LTE system is used for base station in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
Determine the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range;
Adjust corresponding with bandwidth of operation resource block group size and/or resource block group size for choosing value;
Target resource block group is determined for choosing value according to the resource block group size adjusted and/or the resource block group size Size;
The distribution information of the target resource block group size and resource block group is informed into the terminal by target signaling, with for The terminal distribution one or more resource block group;
Corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size of the adjustment and/or resource block group size for choosing value, it is specific and also Include:
Determine the quantity for needing the terminal dispatched;
The resource block group size is determined according to the quantity of the bandwidth of operation and the terminal, wherein the resource block group is big The small resource block sum to the bandwidth of operation is directly proportional and is inversely proportional with the quantity of the terminal.
2. LTE system according to claim 1 is in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, which is characterized in that Corresponding with the bandwidth of operation resource block group size of the adjustment and/or resource block group size for choosing value, specifically include:
Increase the resource block group size corresponding with the bandwidth of operation;Or
Increase and the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation and multiple institutes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation are set State resource block group size for choosing value;Or
Be arranged multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation for choosing value.
3. LTE system according to claim 1 is in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, which is characterized in that
The CSI information in broadband and gulping down for the terminal in the bandwidth of operation fed back on PUSCH according to the terminal The amount of spitting determines the quantity for needing the terminal and the terminal dispatched.
4. LTE system according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, It is characterized in that,
The target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;
The distribution information of the resource block group include: resource block group position or resource block starting point or resource block starting point and Every, wherein the size at the interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch;And
Multiple resource block group sizes are informed into the terminal for choosing value by the RRC signaling;And
By the resource allocation field bit in the DCI signaling by the target resource block group size and the resource block group It distributes information and informs the terminal.
5. a kind of LTE system is used for base station in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
First determining module, for determining the LTE system in the bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range;
Adjust module, for adjust resource block group size corresponding with the bandwidth of operation and/or resource block group size for selecting Value;
Second determining module, for according to the resource block group size adjusted and/or the resource block group size for choosing It is worth and determines target resource block group size;
Indicating module, for being informed the distribution information of the target resource block group size and resource block group by target signaling The terminal, for the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;
The adjustment module specifically includes:
Third determining module, for determining the quantity for needing the terminal dispatched;
Computing module, for determining the resource block group size according to the quantity of the bandwidth of operation and the terminal, wherein institute It is directly proportional and be inversely proportional with the quantity of the terminal to state the resource block sum of resource block group size and the bandwidth of operation.
6. LTE system according to claim 5 is in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, which is characterized in that The adjustment module is specifically used for:
Increase the resource block group size corresponding with the bandwidth of operation;Or
Increase and the corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation and multiple institutes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation are set State resource block group size for choosing value;Or
Be arranged multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation for choosing value.
7. LTE system according to claim 5 is in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, which is characterized in that The third determining module is specifically used for:
The CSI information in broadband and gulping down for the terminal in the bandwidth of operation fed back on PUSCH according to the terminal The amount of spitting determines the quantity for needing the terminal and the terminal dispatched.
8. LTE system according to any one of claims 5 to 7 is in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, It is characterized in that,
The target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;
The distribution information of the resource block group include: resource block group position or resource block starting point or resource block starting point and Every, wherein the size at the interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch;And
The indicating module is specifically used for:
Multiple resource block group sizes are informed into the terminal for choosing value by the RRC signaling;And
By the resource allocation field bit in the DCI signaling by the target resource block group size and the resource block group It distributes information and informs the terminal.
9. a kind of LTE system is used for terminal in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
Receive the target signaling from base station;
The corresponding target resource of bandwidth of operation with the LTE system in the unauthorized frequency range is obtained according to the target signaling The distribution information of block group size and resource block group, wherein the target resource block group size is according to adjusted described unauthorized The corresponding resource block group size of the bandwidth of operation of frequency range and/or resource block group size are determined for choosing value, with the determination base station For one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution;
The target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;
The distribution information of the resource block group includes: position or resource block group starting point or the resource block group starting point of resource block group The interval and, wherein the size at the interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
10. LTE system according to claim 9 is in the indicating means of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, which is characterized in that Further include:
The CSI information in the broadband on PUSCH into bandwidth of operation described in the base station feedback, so that the base station is the end One or more resource block groups are distributed at end;And
Receive multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation that the base station is sent by way of RRC signaling For choosing value;
Receive point of the target resource block group size and the resource block group that the base station is sent by way of DCI signaling With information;
According to the distribution for choosing value, the target resource block group size and the resource block group of the multiple resource block group size Information determines that the base station is one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
11. a kind of LTE system is used for terminal in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the target signaling from base station;
Module is obtained, for obtaining the bandwidth of operation with the LTE system in the unauthorized frequency range according to the target signaling The distribution information of corresponding target resource block group size and resource block group, wherein the target resource block group size is according to adjustment The corresponding resource block group size of bandwidth of operation of the unauthorized frequency range afterwards and/or being determined for choosing value for resource block group size, It take the determination base station as one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution;
The target signaling includes: RRC signaling and DCI signaling;
The distribution information of the resource block group includes: position or resource block group starting point or the resource block group starting point of resource block group The interval and, wherein the size at the interval is directly proportional to the resource block group size and the quantity of the terminal for needing to dispatch.
12. LTE system according to claim 11 exists in the instruction device of the resource allocation of unauthorized frequency range, feature In, further includes:
Sending module, for the CSI information in the broadband on PUSCH into bandwidth of operation described in the base station feedback, for institute Stating base station is the terminal distribution one or more resource block group;And
The receiving module is also used to:
Receive multiple resource block group sizes corresponding with the bandwidth of operation that the base station is sent by way of RRC signaling For choosing value;And
Receive point of the target resource block group size and the resource block group that the base station is sent by way of DCI signaling With information;
The acquisition module is specifically used for: according to the big for choosing value, the target resource block group of the multiple resource block group size The distribution information of the small and described resource block group determines that the base station is one or more resource block groups of the terminal distribution.
13. a kind of base station characterized by comprising the LTE system as described in any one of claim 5 to 8 is in unauthorized frequency The instruction device of the resource allocation of section.
14. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising the money of LTE system as described in claim 11 or 12 in unauthorized frequency range The instruction device of source distribution.
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