CN1056327A - One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing - Google Patents
One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN1056327A CN1056327A CN 90105658 CN90105658A CN1056327A CN 1056327 A CN1056327 A CN 1056327A CN 90105658 CN90105658 CN 90105658 CN 90105658 A CN90105658 A CN 90105658A CN 1056327 A CN1056327 A CN 1056327A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing, be suitable for dying system cotton, silk, corduroy, denim kind fabric goods.A kind of system method of dying that belongs to plaiting article.This dyes the system method and adopts processes such as drawing rough sketch, the colored flower of drafting type, tie dyeing, fixation.The fabric that tie dyeing goes out, handicraft, chromatic beauty, profit are delicious, and the flower appearance is splendid, elegant in appearance, can embody traditional Dunhuang frescoes style and features on flower appearance and animal, has smooth dynamic beautifully, and the rich color variation is many, and the simple and unsophisticated sense of returning root of elegance is arranged again.It is better than various printing and dyeing and traditional tie dyeing technology, is that various production of machinery fabrics institute is irreplaceable.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing, be suitable for dying system cotton, silk, corduroy, denim kind fabric goods, belong to a kind of system method of dying of plaiting article.
The knot dyeing of China has long history, present existing tie dyeing is generally monochromatic tie dyeing, in tie dyeing Similar colour tie dyeing the earliest embodiment to some extent on the material object in Eastern Jin Dynasty's epoch of Chinese unearthed in turpan after deliberation on the Chinese history, the tie dyeing of the Tang Dynasty is also very prosperous, to Song dynasty development to some extent again, the tie dyeing of Japan derives from China, they mainly study the preparation method of Similar colour tie dyeing, take another step compared with historical tie dyeing, but be mainly the tie dyeing of same class color, pattern changes merely less, and the fabric that dyes system lacks noble beautiful feeling.Do not have elegant simple and unsophisticated sense, lack the profit flavor, the smoothness that lacks on the Dunhuang frescoes is dynamic beautiful.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing, thereby having overcome traditional tie dyeing dull coloring lacks elegant simple and unsophisticated, the shortcoming of profit flavor, the fabric color noble quality that tie dyeing goes out is magnificent, have the smooth innervation on the Dunhuang frescoes, simple and unsophisticated, elegant, be full of the profit flavor, adopt multicolour one step knot dyeing method simple, easily support is held.
One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing takes following technology mode to realize:
Draw rough sketch: draw by various different process goods fabrics and design color pattern, dynamic picture.Rough sketch is plotted on the required fabric that dyes system.Draw colored flower type: required color is depicted on all kinds of colored type and other dynamic class picture that dyes the weaving thing with the various look water that prepare, regardless of describing which type of picture, must be in line drawing 1 millimeter～2 millimeters inner coating colors.Describe flower type dyeing water prescription: thin dry goods is described with dyeing water: water 500 grams, dyestuff 20～25 grams, salt 50～80 grams.The describing of thick dry goods also can be decided by fabric weight with dyeing water: cotton kind fabric water 500 gram, dyestuff 25～30 grams, salt 50 grams～100 grams.The silk class is described with dyeing water prescription: water 500 grams, dyestuff 5～10 grams, salt 10～15 grams.Thick silk class semi-finished product fabric can suitably increase dyestuff weight.
Prick: wait to describe look water and do the back and make molded lines by the flower groove part, will spend the shape line of type to take out again and tie, making of shape line can take the multiple skill of handling needles to make.Cotton kind fabric hypodesmus do not prick tension, loose excessively, degree of tightness suitable, the tension look can dye, and does not have the profit flavor, crosses loose look and all dyes into, destroys Hua Xingmei.Note not overstockedly side by side, be generally 2～3 mm wides binding.Silk kind fabric hypodesmus is pricked tightlier than cotton products, dyeing water destruct flower shape U.S. occurs in order to avoid cause in dying the system process.Tiny colored type ties the back with pen point look, retouches of all kinds with the pen point after big colored type also can tie.
Dye: the fabric that ties is put into dyeing water that formulated in accordance with regulations becomes dye and make required color.It is 20～25 minutes that little fabric dyes the system time, it is 25～30 minutes that big fabric dyes the system time, in dying the system process, heat and boil, and constantly stir fabric, and even in order to make textile dyeing, stirred once in per approximately 1～2 minute, dye and make taking-up, clean, clean with flushing with clean water again with the soap washing after cooling, binding is removed.If cotton kind fabric flower type profit flavor is not enough, all right cold soaking adopts cold soaking to make the color diffusion, increases profit and distinguishes the flavor of, and will change 2～3 immersions during cold soaking.If dying the system background color is light fabric; draw deeply when spending with dyeing water with describing; destroy light-colored dyeing water when making in order to prevent to dye; available thicker jean is wrapped colored type; also available plastic paper is wrapped, and is broken for the plastic paper system of not dyed is scalded when heating, and pollutes dyeing water; can be again with the thin cotton bag one deck of one deck, with the protection plastic paper.
Dyeing water preparation: 1 meter
2The cotton kind fabric: water is an amount of, and immersion was expired fabric and is advisable dyestuff 5～20 grams, salt 10～50 grams.Thick dying product can determine according to weight.500 gram dying product fabrics can increase dyestuff 10～15 grams.Silk kind fabric: decide by the depth of dyeing, dye light silk kind fabric: 1 meter
2Fabric: dyestuff 0.6～5 gram, salt 10～15 grams or acetic acid 2～5 grams, water is an amount of.Dark silk kind fabric, 1 meter
2Fabric: dyestuff 2～7 grams, salt 10～20 grams or acetic acid 2～8 grams, water is an amount of, and the dyeing and weaving thing is soaked thoroughly, expires fabric and is advisable.
Fixation: tie dyeing is good, and flushing with clean water is clean, tears dyeing and weaving thing after the binding open, puts into the fixation liquid that is prepared by color-fixing agent and water, heats 35 ℃ ± 5 ℃～50 ℃ ± 5 ℃, and fixation 15～40 minutes washes after taking out airing.Airing dying product.The preparation of fixation liquid: sodium carbonate 0.3～10 gram, water is an amount of, decides on fabric volume size, and the color-fixing agent sodium carbonate amount is every square metre of fabric consumption.
Multicolour one step tie dyeing, be applicable to fabrics such as cotton, silk, corduroy, work dry goods, it is magnificent to dye the finished product noble quality of making, elegant in appearance, peculiar, its key is the conversion pattern, improve design level, not only can produce various buntings such as scarf, the tablecloth, tv cover, curtain, also be applicable to small lot batch manufacture various kimonos, skirt shirt, indoor a series of articles for use, various umbrella, lampshade, panti-tights, cotton wool length shirt, single jersey fabric, comprise all kinds of handicrafts such as all kinds of cheongsams, knapsack, bag, handkerchief, technology is simple, dyes system easily.The fabric that tie dyeing goes out, handicraft, chromatic beauty, profit is delicious, the flower appearance is splendid, elegant in appearance, can embody traditional Dunhuang frescoes style and features on flower appearance and animal, have smooth dynamic beautiful, on the fabric rich color variation many, the simple and unsophisticated sense of returning root of elegance is arranged again.This technology is that the professional new technology of system is dyed by distinctive one of current China, and it is better than various printing and dyeing and traditional tie dyeing technology, is that various production of machinery fabrics institute is irreplaceable.
Embodiment: adopt one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing to dye throwing silk fabric scarf.Draw rough sketch: design peony type rough sketch is plotted in rough sketch on the true qualities silk muffler blank of tailoring into piece.Draw colored flower type: with the look water for preparing peony type is drawn petal, pistil, greenery and describe to color in, when describing, tint, describe flower type dyeing water prescription: water 500 grams, dyestuff 8 grams, salt 12 grams at 1 millimeter place in line drawing by the peony color.Prick: wait to describe look water and do the back and make molded lines, the shape line is taken out tied again, tighten, in order to avoid in dying the system process, dye picture water destruct flower shape U.S. by the peony type periphery.Dye: the silk muffler that ties is put into the dyeing water of formulated one-tenth in accordance with regulations, dye sky-blue, dye to heat when making and boil, and constantly stir scarf, dying the system time is 20 minutes, after the taking-up cooling, washes totally with soap, washes down with clear water again, tears binding open.Dyeing water: by 1 meter
2Fabric, dyestuff 1 gram, salt 10 grams, water is an amount of, expires the scarf of the system of will dying.Fixation: will tear the peony type scarf after the binding open, and put into the fixation liquid that prepared by color-fixing agent and water, heat 40 ℃ ± 5 ℃, the fixation time is 20 minutes, washes after taking out airing.The preparation of fixation liquid: sodium carbonate 2 grams, water is an amount of, soaks into scarf.The color-fixing agent sodium carbonate amount is every square metre of silk consumption.
Claims (4)
1, one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing is characterized in that this dyes the system method and is:
Draw rough sketch: draw by various different process goods fabrics and design the color pattern dynamic picture, rough sketch is plotted on the required fabric that dyes system;
Draw colored flower type: the various look water with preparing, required color is depicted on all kinds of colored type and other dynamic class picture that dyes the weaving thing, must be in line drawing when describing 1～2 millimeter inner coating color;
Prick: after waiting to describe look water and doing, make molded lines by the flower groove part, to spend the molded lines of type to take out again ties, the degree of tightness that the cotton kind fabric is pricked is suitable, the silk kind fabric is pricked tightlier than cotton products, binding is 2～3 mm wides, and tiny colored type ties the back with pen point look, retouches of all kinds with the pen point after big colored type also can tie;
Dye: the fabric that ties is put into dyeing water that formulated in accordance with regulations becomes dye and make required color, it is 20～25 minutes that little fabric dyes the system time, it is 25～30 minutes that big fabric dyes the system time, in dying the system process, heat and boil, and constantly stir fabric, stirred in per 1～2 minute and once dye the weaving thing, dye to make fabric is taken out, clean, clean with flushing with clean water again with the soap washing after cooling, binding is removed, cotton kind fabric flower type profit flavor deficiency can cold soaking, make the color diffusion, increase the profit flavor, will change 2～3 immersions during cold soaking;
Dying the system background color is light fabric, draws with dyeing water with describing, and destroys light-colored dyeing water in order to prevent to dye system when spending deeply, and available thicker jean is wrapped colored type, and also available plastic paper is wrapped, and cotton bag one deck that approaches with one deck again is to protect plastic paper;
Fixation: tie dyeing is good, and flushing with clean water is clean, and tear dyeing and weaving thing after the binding open and put into the fixation liquid for preparing by color-fixing agent and water and heat 35 ℃ ± 5 ℃～50 ℃ ± 5 ℃, 15～40 minutes fixation time, take out and wash after drying, dry and form dying product.
2,, it is characterized in that describing flower type dyeing water prescription according to right 1 described one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing:
Thin dry goods is described with dyeing water: water 500 grams, dyestuff 20～25 grams, salt 50～80 grams;
Thick dry goods is described with dyeing water: water 500 grams, dyestuff 25～30 grams, salt 50～100 grams;
The silk class is described with dyeing water prescription: water 500 grams, and dyestuff 5～10 grams, salt 10～15 grams, thick silk kind fabric can suitably increase dyestuff weight.
3, one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing according to claim 1, the water that it is characterized in that dyeing preparation: 1 meter of cotton kind fabric
2Fabric: dyestuff 5～20 gram, salt 10～50 grams, water is an amount of, expires fabric and is advisable to soak.Thick dying product can determine that 500 gram dying product fabrics can increase dyestuff 10～15 grams according to weight; Silk kind fabric: dye 1 meter of light silk kind fabric
2Fabric, dyestuff 0.6～5 gram, salt 10～15 grams or acetic acid 2～5 grams, water is an amount of, expires fabric and is advisable so that the dyeing and weaving thing is soaked into; 1 meter of dark silk kind fabric
2Fabric, dyestuff 2～7 gram, salt 10～20 grams or acetic acid 2～8 grams, water is an amount of, expires fabric and is advisable so that the dyeing and weaving thing is soaked into.
4, one-step process for multicolour knot dyeing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the preparation of fixation liquid: color-fixing agent sodium carbonate 0.3～10 gram (for every square metre of fabric consumption), water an amount of (deciding on fabric volume size).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90105658 CN1056327A (en) | 1990-05-08 | 1990-05-08 | One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90105658 CN1056327A (en) | 1990-05-08 | 1990-05-08 | One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1056327A true CN1056327A (en) | 1991-11-20 |
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| CN 90105658 Pending CN1056327A (en) | 1990-05-08 | 1990-05-08 | One-step process for multicolour knot dyeing |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1295391C (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-17 | 于浩淼 | One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing |
| CN101929045A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for tie-dyeing braid |
| CN101929046A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for roll-press dyeing through twisting |
| CN102154794A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-17 | 徐仁杰 | Tie-dyeing color mixing |
| CN103774466A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 东华大学 | Roll pad dyeing method |
| CN106337241A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-18 | 上海阪神服装进出口有限公司 | Production method of invisible printed jean-imitated fabric |
| CN109629273A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that color firmness is high |
| CN109629274A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of polychrome dyeing method of pure cotton fabric |
| CN110670389A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 滨州职业学院 | Tie-dyeing process using digital printing technology |
-
1990
- 1990-05-08 CN CN 90105658 patent/CN1056327A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1295391C (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-17 | 于浩淼 | One-off multicolored method of tie dyeing and gripping dyeing |
| CN101929045A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for tie-dyeing braid |
| CN101929046A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2010-12-29 | 东华大学 | Method for roll-press dyeing through twisting |
| CN102154794A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-17 | 徐仁杰 | Tie-dyeing color mixing |
| CN102154794B (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 徐仁杰 | Tie-dyeing color mixing |
| CN103774466A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 东华大学 | Roll pad dyeing method |
| CN106337241A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-18 | 上海阪神服装进出口有限公司 | Production method of invisible printed jean-imitated fabric |
| CN106337241B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-02-06 | 上海阪神服装进出口有限公司 | The preparation method of color-changing printing imitation jean |
| CN109629273A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of dyeing method that color firmness is high |
| CN109629274A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | A kind of polychrome dyeing method of pure cotton fabric |
| CN110670389A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-10 | 滨州职业学院 | Tie-dyeing process using digital printing technology |
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