CN105627488B - The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system - Google Patents

The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105627488B
CN105627488B CN201510974121.0A CN201510974121A CN105627488B CN 105627488 B CN105627488 B CN 105627488B CN 201510974121 A CN201510974121 A CN 201510974121A CN 105627488 B CN105627488 B CN 105627488B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
small nozzle
hemispherical shell
holes
circular plate
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105627488A (en
Inventor
郑刘
沈逢京
马利川
石运军
孙勇堂
王铁进
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system.It includes aspirating air pipe, discharge duct, pipe joint unit, power unit and filter element, the gas that power unit sucks in aspirating air pipe is sent into filter element, it is sent out again via discharge duct, the air inlet of aspirating air pipe and the exhaust outlet of discharge duct are fitted with pipe joint unit, and pipe joint unit includes small nozzle, trepanning hemispherical Shell and circular plate with holes;Small nozzle is inserted into the hole of trepanning hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that small nozzle can be embedded on trepanning hemispherical Shell;Multiple small nozzles are attached with circular plate with holes by tubule, and the hole of each small nozzle and circular plate with holes is made to connect one to one, two pipe joint units are separately mounted to by air inlet and exhaust outlet by circular plate with holes.By forming aerodynamic point sink and point source unit, exterior space certain area is made to form air circulation flow field.

Description

The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system.
Background technology
Haze problem has become the significant problem of China's tie society people's livelihood, causes the height of center and each place government Pay attention to, governments at all levels use multinomial measure, and haze improvement is carried out from multiple support channels.The main solution that haze is administered includes dirt Dye source is administered and Clean Air Act, the method that prevention and control of pollution source effects a permanent cure enough, but difficulty becomes effective in the short time, existing water spray or water Mist Clean Air Act effect is undesirable.
Currently, China use mostly with water spray or water mist or rain making based on.Spraying in haze weather dedusting not Only to consider the cross-ventilation situation in great opening space, it is contemplated that the multi-level grain size of the suspended particulate substance of environment space Treatment measures will more face the different factors such as capturing efficiency, sedimentation time, the intervention compensation of processing different-grain diameter suspended particulate. These methods the problem of there is also feasibilities at present, it is also necessary to entire method is improved by further calculating and testing.Cause This, needs innovation technically, it is necessary to create the original haze Treatment process for belonging to China.
Invention content
Topic is between technology to be solved by this invention:A kind of air-breathing exhaust dress of exterior space haze processing system is provided It sets, aerodynamic point sink can be formed and put source unit makes exterior space certain area form sky by air-breathing exhaust apparatus Airflow field, energy source and power consume is low, and the pollution air except certain area cannot or the sky that has purified of minimal amount infiltration Gas region reaches air purification requirement by circulating for certain time.
A kind of air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system of the present invention:Including aspirating air pipe, discharge duct, Pipe joint unit, power unit and filter element, the gas that the power unit sucks in the aspirating air pipe are sent into institute Filter element is stated, then is sent out via the discharge duct, the exhaust outlet of the air inlet of the aspirating air pipe and the discharge duct It is fitted with the pipe joint unit, the pipe joint unit includes small nozzle, trepanning hemispherical Shell and circular plate with holes;By institute It states small nozzle to be inserted into the hole of the trepanning hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that the small nozzle can be embedded on the trepanning hemispherical Shell;Pass through Multiple small nozzles are attached by tubule with the circular plate with holes, and make each small nozzle and the circular plate with holes Hole connects one to one, and two pipe joint units are separately mounted to the air inlet and institute by the circular plate with holes Exhaust outlet is stated, the air inlet and the exhaust outlet are arranged in a manner of relative to each other, each other to two pipe joints Relative configuration.
It is preferred that the small nozzle is the taper cone barrel with horn opening.
It is preferred that the trepanning hemispherical Shell is the hemispherical shell that multiple identical apertures are uniformly provided on spherical surface, pore size It is slightly less than the horn mouth diameter of the small nozzle.
It is preferred that the circular plate with holes is the plectane for being uniformly provided with multiple apertures, the number of openings and the trepanning hemispherical Shell Small hole number is consistent, and pore size is consistent with the small nozzle rear end bore.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) it is inserted into the hole of trepanning hemispherical Shell using multiple air-breathings or the small nozzle of exhaust, it is ensured that air-breathing or the small nozzle of exhaust It can be embedded on trepanning hemispherical Shell, so that air-breathing or the small nozzle of exhaust is formed hemispherical space and be evenly distributed with state;
(2) air-breathing or the small nozzle of exhaust are attached with tubule with circular plate with holes, and make each air-breathing or the small spray of exhaust The hole of mouth and circular plate with holes connects one to one, and makes air-flow can only be from each air-breathing or the small nozzle sucking of exhaust or discharge;
(3) by air-breathing exhaust apparatus, aerodynamic point sink can be formed and put source unit, make the certain area of the exterior space Domain forms air circulation flow field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of air-breathing exhaust apparatus overall schematic of exterior space haze processing system.
Fig. 2 is air-breathing or exhaust apparatus schematic diagram, and getter device structure type is identical as exhaust apparatus.
Fig. 3 is small nozzle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is circular plate with holes schematic diagram.
Symbol description
1, circular plate with holes, 2, small nozzle, 3, trepanning hemispherical Shell.
Specific implementation mode
Principles and features of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, getter device and exhaust apparatus are using face arrangement form, the present apparatus includes mainly:With pipeline Aspirating air pipe, power unit, filter element and the discharge duct with pipe joint unit of connector unit.Power unit will be inhaled The gas that feed channel sucks in is sent into filter element, then is sent out via discharge duct.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, pipe joint unit includes small nozzle 2, trepanning hemispherical Shell 3 and circular plate with holes 1.Small nozzle 2 For the taper cone barrel with horn opening, trepanning hemispherical Shell 3 is the hemispherical shell that multiple identical apertures are uniformly provided on spherical surface Body, pore size are slightly less than the horn mouth diameter of the small nozzle.Circular plate with holes 1 is the plectane for being uniformly provided with multiple apertures, The number of openings is consistent with the small hole number of trepanning hemispherical Shell, and pore size is consistent with the small nozzle rear end bore.
Small nozzle 2 is inserted into the aperture of trepanning hemispherical Shell 3, it is ensured that small nozzle 2 can be embedded on trepanning hemispherical Shell 3;It is logical It crosses tubule to be attached multiple small nozzles 2 with circular plate with holes 1, and keeps each small nozzle 2 and the aperture one of circular plate with holes 1 a pair of It should connect, then two pipe joint units are separately mounted to the air inlet and discharge duct of aspirating air pipe by circular plate with holes 1 Exhaust outlet.
The present invention by way of being evenly arranged air-breathing on hemisphere face and being vented small nozzle, make getter device (point sink) and As possible close to point sink and point-source model, the exhaust suction model of point source and point sink can influence whole the structure of exhaust apparatus (point source) A flow field regions to realize the air flow circuit in region, and then complete the processing of haze air.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system, it is characterised in that:Including aspirating air pipe, exhaust pipe Road, pipe joint unit, power unit and filter element, the gas that the power unit sucks in the aspirating air pipe are sent into The filter element, then sent out via the discharge duct, the exhaust of the air inlet of the aspirating air pipe and the discharge duct Mouth is fitted with the pipe joint unit, and the pipe joint unit includes small nozzle, trepanning hemispherical Shell and circular plate with holes;It will The small nozzle is inserted into the hole of the trepanning hemispherical Shell, it is ensured that the small nozzle can be embedded on the trepanning hemispherical Shell;It is logical It crosses tubule to be attached multiple small nozzles with the circular plate with holes, and makes each small nozzle and the circular plate with holes Hole connect one to one, by the circular plate with holes by two pipe joint units be separately mounted to the air inlet and The exhaust outlet, the air inlet and the exhaust outlet are arranged in a manner of relative to each other, to two pipe joints that This relative configuration.
2. the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described small Nozzle is the taper cone barrel with horn opening.
3. the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to open Hole hemispherical Shell is the hemispherical shell that multiple identical apertures are uniformly provided on spherical surface, and pore size is slightly less than the small nozzle Horn mouth diameter.
4. the air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to open Hole plectane is the plectane for being uniformly provided with multiple apertures, and the number of openings is consistent with the small hole number of trepanning hemispherical Shell, aperture Size is consistent with the small nozzle rear end bore.
CN201510974121.0A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system Active CN105627488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510974121.0A CN105627488B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510974121.0A CN105627488B (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 The air-breathing exhaust apparatus of exterior space haze processing system

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CN105627488A CN105627488A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105627488B true CN105627488B (en) 2018-08-07

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2499585Y (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-07-10 艾买尔江·买买提 Environment protection device for reclaiming waste gas
CN2888090Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-04-11 王远强 Noise-reduction filter for aeration valve
EP2075512A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-07-01 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
CN101813348A (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-08-25 杨琨 System of utilizing purifying liquid device for purifying air for local exhaust channel
CN201618493U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-03 美泰克(天津)矿物有限公司 Air purification system
CN201735308U (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-02-09 杨琨 Device of printing equipment air exhaust pipe by utilizing purifying liquid to purify air
CN204340378U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-20 河南国花彩印包装有限公司 A kind of circulation dust collector for printing machine
CN204648574U (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-09-16 罗鸿章 The cabin ventilator of air filter chamber external admission dust haze in a kind of discharge chamber
CN105042707A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 Practical window type air purifier

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0910529A (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-14 Itoki Crebio Corp Air cleaner

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2499585Y (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-07-10 艾买尔江·买买提 Environment protection device for reclaiming waste gas
CN2888090Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-04-11 王远强 Noise-reduction filter for aeration valve
EP2075512A1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-07-01 Akos Advanced Technology Ltd. Air purifier
CN101813348A (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-08-25 杨琨 System of utilizing purifying liquid device for purifying air for local exhaust channel
CN201735308U (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-02-09 杨琨 Device of printing equipment air exhaust pipe by utilizing purifying liquid to purify air
CN201618493U (en) * 2010-03-18 2010-11-03 美泰克(天津)矿物有限公司 Air purification system
CN204340378U (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-05-20 河南国花彩印包装有限公司 A kind of circulation dust collector for printing machine
CN204648574U (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-09-16 罗鸿章 The cabin ventilator of air filter chamber external admission dust haze in a kind of discharge chamber
CN105042707A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 Practical window type air purifier

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