CN105627316B - A kind of oil and gas combination burner - Google Patents

A kind of oil and gas combination burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105627316B
CN105627316B CN201410621273.8A CN201410621273A CN105627316B CN 105627316 B CN105627316 B CN 105627316B CN 201410621273 A CN201410621273 A CN 201410621273A CN 105627316 B CN105627316 B CN 105627316B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
oil
rifle
air
entrance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410621273.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105627316A (en
Inventor
赵成立
吴旭
韦俭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Gaofu CNPC Fuel Asphalt Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Gaofu CNPC Fuel Asphalt Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Gaofu CNPC Fuel Asphalt Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Gaofu CNPC Fuel Asphalt Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410621273.8A priority Critical patent/CN105627316B/en
Publication of CN105627316A publication Critical patent/CN105627316A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105627316B publication Critical patent/CN105627316B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of oil and gas combination burner of the present invention, including burner housing, the inside of burner housing is provided with combustion chamber, main combustion rifle and altar lamp gas pipe are provided with below combustion chamber, the top of main combustion rifle is provided with shower nozzle, the bottom of main combustion rifle is provided with air-fuel mixture rifle and gas gun, the bottom of air-fuel mixture rifle is provided with gas inlet, atomizing steam entrance and oil-in, gas gun bottom is provided with low pressure gas entrance and jetting steam caused entrance, the bottom of altar lamp gas pipe is provided with gas inlet, and the side of the burner housing is provided with air adjustment actuator.The present invention has noncoking, does not block, not oil dripping, does not get rid of oil, burning is complete, not de- fire, and the advantages that flame white heat, the residual oil by the oil-in of air-fuel mixture rifle is atomized into droplet by steam, droplet after well being mixed with air can completely burned, high combustion efficiency, reduce thermal NOXGrowing amount, residual oil is atomized into droplet, also prevent pollution and infringement of the residual oil to shower nozzle, extends shower nozzle service life.

Description

A kind of oil and gas combination burner
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas field of combustion technology, specifically, is related to a kind of oil and gas combination burner.
Background technology
No matter the burning of which kind of combustion gas is required for air-breathing, combustion gas and mixed proportion and the mixability decision of air The burning degree of combustion gas.Fuel gas buring is more abundant, caused calorific value also highest, and caused waste gas and harmful gas after burning Body is also minimum, so as to reach the purpose of efficient, energy-conservation and environmental protection.
Fuel gas is burnt after being mixed with air, and the hydrocarbon in oxygen and fuel gas in air is burnt React and release substantial amounts of heat.
But when being burnt under conditions of high temperature oxygen excess, the nitrogen in air will react with the oxygen in air Generate thermal NOX。NOXIt is the material for having harm to environment, it is generally recognized that NOXDischarge and the reduction of ozone and other environment Problem is relevant, meanwhile, existing ordinary burner efficiency of combustion is low, incomplete combustion, is unable to reach the purpose of energy-saving and environmental protection.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes in the prior art the shortcomings that, there is provided a kind of oil and gas combination burner, reduce thermal NOX Growing amount, there is environmental protection, the advantages that energy-conservation, and calorific value is high, high combustion efficiency, reduces burnup cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of oil and gas combination burner, including burner housing, the inside of the burner housing is provided with combustion chamber, described Main combustion rifle and altar lamp gas pipe are provided with below combustion chamber, the top of the main combustion rifle is provided with shower nozzle, the bottom of the main combustion rifle Provided with air-fuel mixture rifle and gas gun, the bottom of the air-fuel mixture rifle enters provided with gas inlet, atomizing steam entrance and oil Mouthful, the gas gun bottom is provided with low pressure gas entrance and jetting steam caused entrance, the bottom of the altar lamp gas pipe provided with watt This entrance, the side of the burner housing are provided with air adjustment actuator.
Further, the first body and the second body that the air-fuel mixture rifle is set from top to bottom, first body Diameter is more than second body, and the gas inlet is located at the first body side, and the atomizing steam entrance is located at The side of second body, the oil-in are arranged at the bottom of second body.
Further, the low pressure gas entrance is located at the side of the gas gun, and the jetting steam caused entrance is located at described The bottom of gas gun.
Further, the side of the burner housing corresponds to the combustion chamber and is provided with side peephole.
Further, the inside upper part of the combustion chamber is provided with spout brick.
Further, refractory brick is provided with the outside of the spout brick, filled with pottery fiber cotton between the spout brick and refractory brick.
Further, the lower inside of the combustion chamber is provided with quirk brick, and the side peephole passes through the quirk brick.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of oil and gas combination burner of the present invention has noncoking, does not block, not oil dripping, does not get rid of oil, and burning is complete, Not de- fire, the advantages that flame white heat, the residual oil by the oil-in of air-fuel mixture rifle is atomized into droplet by steam, droplet with sky Gas well mixing after can completely burned, high combustion efficiency, reduce thermal NOXGrowing amount, residual oil is atomized into droplet, Pollution and infringement of the residual oil to shower nozzle are prevented, extends shower nozzle service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, is used to explain the present invention together with embodiments of the present invention, It is not construed as limiting the invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of oil and gas combination burner of the present invention.
In figure, 1 --- burner housing;2 --- combustion chamber;
3 --- main combustion rifle;4 --- altar lamp gas pipe;
5 --- shower nozzle;6 --- air-fuel mixture rifle;
7 --- gas gun;8 --- gas inlet;
9 --- atomizing steam entrance;10 --- oil-in;
11 --- low pressure gas entrance;12 --- jetting steam caused entrance;
13 --- gas inlet;14 --- air duct;
15 --- aerofoil;16 --- the first body;
17 --- the second body;18 --- side peephole;
19 --- quirk brick;20 --- spout brick;
21 --- refractory brick;22 --- pottery fiber cotton.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of oil and gas combination burner of the present invention, including burner housing 1, burner housing 1 Inside is provided with combustion chamber 2, and the lower section of combustion chamber 2 is provided with main combustion rifle 3 and altar lamp gas pipe 4, and the top of main combustion rifle 3 is provided with shower nozzle 5, The bottom of main combustion rifle 3 is provided with air-fuel mixture rifle 6 and gas gun 7.
The bottom of air-fuel mixture rifle 6 is provided with gas inlet 8, atomizing steam entrance 9 and oil-in 10, the bottom of gas gun 7 Provided with low pressure gas entrance 11 and jetting steam caused entrance 12, the bottom of altar lamp gas pipe 4 is provided with gas inlet 13, outside burner The side of shell 1 is provided with air adjustment actuator.
Air adjustment actuator includes air duct 14, is provided with aerofoil 15 in air duct 14, air intake is controlled by adjusting the angle of aerofoil 15 The size of amount.
The first body 16 and the second body 17 that air-fuel mixture rifle 6 is set from top to bottom, the diameter of the first body 16 are more than Second body 17, gas inlet 8 are located at the side of the first body 16, and atomizing steam entrance 9 is located at the side of the second body 17, oil Entrance 10 is arranged at the bottom of the second body 17, and oil enters the second body 17 from bottom, the steaming entered from the side of the second body 17 Residual oil is atomized into droplet by vapour, and the natural gas that the residual oil after atomization and the gas inlet 8 from the side of the first body 16 enter mixes Close, form fuel-air mixture.
Low pressure gas entrance 11 is located at the side of gas gun 7, and jetting steam caused entrance 12 is located at the bottom of gas gun 7, production It is middle to produce substantial amounts of low pressure gas, it can recycle, jetting steam caused entrance 12 is located at the bottom of gas gun 7, easily by low pressure In gas injection to main combustion rifle 3.
The side of burner housing 1 corresponds to combustion chamber 2 and is provided with side peephole 18, and the lower inside of combustion chamber 2 is provided with quirk Brick 19, side peephole 18 pass through quirk brick 19.
The inside upper part of combustion chamber 2 is provided with spout brick 20, and the outside of spout brick 20 is provided with refractory brick 21, spout brick 20 and fire resisting Filled with pottery fiber cotton 22 between brick 21.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, although The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing Technical scheme described in each embodiment is modified, or to which part technical characteristic carry out equivalent substitution, but it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the protection of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of oil and gas combination burner, including burner housing, it is characterised in that:The inside of the burner housing is provided with combustion Chamber is burnt, main combustion rifle and altar lamp gas pipe are provided with below the combustion chamber, the top of the main combustion rifle is provided with shower nozzle, the main combustion The bottom of rifle is provided with air-fuel mixture rifle and gas gun, and the bottom of the air-fuel mixture rifle enters provided with gas inlet, atomizing steam Mouthful and oil-in, the gas gun bottom be provided with low pressure gas entrance and jetting steam caused entrance, under the altar lamp gas pipe Portion is provided with gas inlet, and the side of the burner housing is provided with air adjustment actuator.
A kind of 2. oil and gas combination burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-fuel mixture rifle is from top to bottom The first body and the second body are provided with, the diameter of first body is more than the diameter of second body, the natural gas Entrance is located at the first body side, and the atomizing steam entrance is located at the side of second body, and the oil-in is set It is placed in the bottom of second body.
A kind of 3. oil and gas combination burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The low pressure gas entrance is located at institute The side of gas gun is stated, the jetting steam caused entrance is located at the bottom of the gas gun.
CN201410621273.8A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of oil and gas combination burner Expired - Fee Related CN105627316B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410621273.8A CN105627316B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of oil and gas combination burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410621273.8A CN105627316B (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of oil and gas combination burner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105627316A CN105627316A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105627316B true CN105627316B (en) 2017-12-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106382629B (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-01-18 岳阳钟鼎热工电磁科技有限公司 High Hydrogen fuel Flat-flame ultra-low NOx emission oil and gas combination burner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5299930A (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-04-05 Forney International, Inc. Low nox burner
US5511970A (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-04-30 Hauck Manufacturing Company Combination burner with primary and secondary fuel injection
US6029614A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-02-29 Miura Co., Ltd. Water-tube boiler with re-circulation means
CN2451910Y (en) * 2000-11-20 2001-10-03 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 Oil-gas combination, heavy oil-gas combination combustor
CN2463690Y (en) * 2001-01-21 2001-12-05 董沐琴 Atomized fuel and gas burner
CN202813383U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-03-20 北京航天动力研究所 Oil-gas combination burner suitable for acrylonitrile incinerator
CN204201902U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 佛山高富中石油燃料沥青有限责任公司 A kind of oil and gas combination burner of improvement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5299930A (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-04-05 Forney International, Inc. Low nox burner
US5511970A (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-04-30 Hauck Manufacturing Company Combination burner with primary and secondary fuel injection
US6029614A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-02-29 Miura Co., Ltd. Water-tube boiler with re-circulation means
CN2451910Y (en) * 2000-11-20 2001-10-03 洛阳瑞昌石油化工设备有限公司 Oil-gas combination, heavy oil-gas combination combustor
CN2463690Y (en) * 2001-01-21 2001-12-05 董沐琴 Atomized fuel and gas burner
CN202813383U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-03-20 北京航天动力研究所 Oil-gas combination burner suitable for acrylonitrile incinerator
CN204201902U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 佛山高富中石油燃料沥青有限责任公司 A kind of oil and gas combination burner of improvement

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