CN105625839B - A kind of mechanism locking device - Google Patents

A kind of mechanism locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625839B
CN105625839B CN201410605620.8A CN201410605620A CN105625839B CN 105625839 B CN105625839 B CN 105625839B CN 201410605620 A CN201410605620 A CN 201410605620A CN 105625839 B CN105625839 B CN 105625839B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
lock
clamping plate
extension spring
hammerlock
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CN201410605620.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105625839A (en
Inventor
范东
吴海弟
邓军锋
张琦
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Priority to CN201410605620.8A priority Critical patent/CN105625839B/en
Publication of CN105625839A publication Critical patent/CN105625839A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanism locking device, including locking key (1), extension spring (6), clamping plate (7), the locking key (1) is fixed on clamping plate (7) by rotating shaft (10), the locking key (1) includes hammerlock (101), lock nest (102) and cam arm (103) on hammerlock, the hammerlock (101) is connected with spring (6) one end, the other end of the spring (6) is fixed on clamping plate (7), when the locking device locking, the spring (6) is tightened up, the lock nest (102) is linked closely lock shaft (11).Unique lock nest of the invention and Cam Design can synthesize locking device with the motion of functional entity while effectively locking is ensured so that retaining mechanism and functional entity share a driving, simplify mechanism.Its control device can realize that order is operated, it is ensured that the security of unblock.

Description

A kind of mechanism locking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to aircraft door mechanism the design of lockup equipment field, more particularly to a kind of mechanism locking device.
Background technology
Mechanism locking device is widely used in the design of hatch door mechanism, is mainly used in functional entity being locked in a certain shape State, it is ensured that mechanism prevents misoperation in the stability of the state.When functional entity is moved, it has to be possible to smoothly unblock, Avoid the occurrence of clamping stagnation situation.Retaining mechanism will also avoid load transmission to mechanism element as far as possible while locking function is realized On, mechanism the excessive situation of stand under load, reducing mechanism reliability is occurred.The design of existing hatch door retaining mechanism, often relative to work( Energy mechanism self contained function, adds the complexity of mechanism.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, retaining mechanism and functional entity is shared a driving, and make control Device can realize that order is operated, it is ensured that the security of unblock.
A kind of mechanism locking device, including locking key, extension spring, clamping plate are provided for the technical solution of the present invention that solves the above problems, The locking key is fixed on clamping plate by rotating shaft, and the locking key includes hammerlock, lock nest and cam arm on hammerlock, the lock Arm is connected with extension spring one end, and the other end of the extension spring is fixed on clamping plate, when the locking device locking, and the extension spring is received Tightly, the lock nest links closely lock shaft.
It is preferred that, the locking device of technical solution of the present invention also includes initiatively rocking arm, from motion rocker arm, crank, connecting rod, described Initiatively rocking arm from the coaxial dead axle of motion rocker arm with being fixed on the clamping plate, and there is the roller of projection the initiatively rocking arm front end, described Roller from it is described from motion rocker arm lower end notch protrusion, it is described to be connected from motion rocker arm front end with the connecting rod moving axis, the connecting rod and The crank is connected by lock shaft, and the other end of the crank is connected on clamping plate, described to be constituted from motion rocker arm, connecting rod and crank Four-bar mechanism, initiatively rocking arm around axle travel forward when, the roller promotes the locking key to rotate around the axis stretching extension spring, and lock nest takes off Unlocking axle, the initiatively rocking arm, which moves forward, contacts the antetheca of the notch, promotes the four-bar mechanism motion, completes solution Lock;When initiatively rocking arm is moved behind axial direction, the locking key loses thrust, and the hammerlock for driving the locking key is shunk in the extension spring (101) travelled forward around axle, the lock nest fastening lock shaft completes locking.
Unique lock nest of the invention and Cam Design, can be by locking devices and work(while effectively locking is ensured The motion synthesis of energy mechanism so that retaining mechanism and functional entity share a driving, simplify mechanism.Its control device energy Enough realization orders are operated, it is ensured that the security of unblock.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is locking device composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that locking device is locked motion process schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that locking device is locked schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is locking device unblock schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is discussed in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Middle clamp plate 7 of the present invention is mechanism kinematic bearing, and initiatively rocking arm 2 and the rotating shaft from motion rocker arm 3 are consolidated by a bearing pin It is scheduled on clamping plate 7,
The principle of locking of locking device is as follows:Initiatively rocking arm 2 is rotated first, by roller 8 thereon with from motion rocker arm 3 The rear wall of notch 9 contacts to drive it to rotate so that the four-bar mechanism fortune constituted from motion rocker arm 3, connecting rod 5, crank 4, clamping plate 7 It is dynamic.In motion process, the lock shaft 11 of crank 4 contacts promotion with the hammerlock 101 of locking key 1, and it 10 is rotated around the shaft, due to extension spring 6 To the active force of hammerlock 101, the lock shaft 11 of crank 4 can be in shape of fitting all the time with the hammerlock 101 of locking key 1 in motion process State, is shown in Fig. 2.When the lock shaft of mechanism kinematic to crank 4 enters the lock nest 102 of locking key 1, under the active force of extension spring 6, locking key 1 Lock nest 102 lock shaft 11 of crank 4 can be clasped, realize locking to four-bar mechanism, see Fig. 3.
The unblock principle of locking device is as follows:Cam arm 103 of the roller 8 first with locking key 1 first on initiatively rocking arm 2 connects Touch, promote locking key 1 10 to rotate around the shaft, depart from the lock shaft 11 of lock nest 102 and crank 4 and unlock.Because now initiatively rocking arm 2 exists Moved out of motion rocker arm 3 notch 9, the four-bar mechanism motion where it will not be driven, it is ensured that first unlock, figure is shown in rear motion 4.When initiatively rocking arm 2 move to when the antetheca of notch 9 of motion rocker arm 3 is contacted drive four-bar mechanism motion.Initiatively rocking arm 2 On roller 8 continue on the cam arm 103 of locking key 1 move.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of mechanism locking device, it is characterised in that including locking key (1), extension spring (6), clamping plate (7), the locking key (1) passes through Rotating shaft (10) is fixed on clamping plate (7), and the locking key (1) includes hammerlock (101), lock nest (102) and cam on hammerlock Arm (103), the hammerlock (101) is connected with extension spring (6) one end, and the other end of the extension spring (6) is fixed on clamping plate (7), when During the locking device locking, the extension spring (6) is tightened up, and the lock nest (102) is linked closely lock shaft (11);A kind of described mechanism lock Tight device also includes initiatively rocking arm (2), from motion rocker arm (3), crank (4), connecting rod (5), the initiatively rocking arm (2) with from motion rocker arm (3) coaxial dead axle is fixed on the clamping plate (7), and there are the roller (8) of projection, the roller (8) in initiatively rocking arm (2) front end From described from motion rocker arm (3) lower end notch (9) protrusion, described to be connected from motion rocker arm (3) front end with the connecting rod (5) moving axis, institute State connecting rod (5) to be connected by lock shaft (11) with the crank (4), the other end of the crank (4) is connected on clamping plate (7), institute State from motion rocker arm (3), connecting rod (5) and crank (4) constitute four-bar mechanism, initiatively rocking arm (2) around axle travel forward when, the roller (8) promoting the locking key (1), (10) rotate stretching extension spring (6) around the shaft, and lock nest (102) disengages lock shaft (11), and the active is shaken Arm (2), which moves forward, contacts the antetheca of the notch (9), promotes the four-bar mechanism motion, completes unblock;Initiatively rocking arm (2) when being moved behind axial direction, the locking key (1) loses thrust, and the extension spring (6) shrinks the hammerlock for driving the locking key (1) (101) travelled forward around axle, lock nest (102) the fastening lock shaft (11) completes locking.
CN201410605620.8A 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of mechanism locking device Active CN105625839B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410605620.8A CN105625839B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of mechanism locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410605620.8A CN105625839B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A kind of mechanism locking device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105625839A CN105625839A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105625839B true CN105625839B (en) 2017-10-31

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107521656B (en) * 2016-06-22 2021-09-14 北京臻迪机器人有限公司 Locking mechanism of aircraft horn
CN106799359B (en) * 2017-03-17 2019-02-26 上海邮政科学研究院 A kind of locking releasing device for sorter
CN107724823B (en) * 2017-11-21 2023-01-03 江苏美龙航空部件有限公司 Flap latch device and flap
CN109606618B (en) * 2018-12-14 2021-12-28 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Cabin door time-sharing driving mechanism and application thereof
CN110925277B (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-03-09 北京机械设备研究所 Separation device and mechanical separation system based on rocker arm connecting rod
CN111055993A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-24 深圳飞马机器人科技有限公司 Cabin cover locking structure and unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2703842Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-06-08 郭小明 Pressing-type window-pulling lock
CN201137336Y (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-10-22 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Cabin door locking apparatus
CN201162416Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-10 上海甲秀工业设计有限公司 Spring hook
DE102010046735A1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh Locking system and circuit device for a locking system
CN202467425U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-03 舒旭辉 Self-locking device
CN103523213A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Landing gear uplock

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8567716B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-10-29 Messier-Dowty Inc. Landing gear uplock mechanism employing thermal phase-change actuation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2703842Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-06-08 郭小明 Pressing-type window-pulling lock
CN201137336Y (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-10-22 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Cabin door locking apparatus
CN201162416Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-12-10 上海甲秀工业设计有限公司 Spring hook
DE102010046735A1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Liebherr-Aerospace Lindenberg Gmbh Locking system and circuit device for a locking system
CN202467425U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-03 舒旭辉 Self-locking device
CN103523213A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Landing gear uplock

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