CN105616053A - Ingrowing nail correction device and method - Google Patents

Ingrowing nail correction device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105616053A
CN105616053A CN201610110508.6A CN201610110508A CN105616053A CN 105616053 A CN105616053 A CN 105616053A CN 201610110508 A CN201610110508 A CN 201610110508A CN 105616053 A CN105616053 A CN 105616053A
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China
Prior art keywords
correction device
bandage
toe
nail correction
ingrown nail
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CN201610110508.6A
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CN105616053B (en
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练语林
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/11Devices for correcting deformities of the nails

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical correction instruments, in particular to an ingrowing nail correction device.The ingrowing nail correction device is characterized by comprising a groove-shaped hook and a bandage, the groove-shaped hook is composed of an upper curved surface and a lower curved surface, the bandage is arranged at an opening end of the upper curved surface of the groove-shaped hook, and a plurality of penetrating holes are formed in the bandage.The ingrowing nail correction device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, low in cost and comfortable to wear, has good correction effect, can be adjusted according to width of nails (toenails) of different patients and is suitable for treatment of one-side and double-side ingrowing nails.

Description

Ingrown nail correction device and the method correcting ingrowing nail
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical check instrument field, particularly relate to a kind of Ingrown nail correction device and the method utilizing this device to correct ingrowing nail.
Background technology
Ingrowing nail, also known as paronychia, is that in human finger, toenails, nail groove tissue is thrust in raw initiation, and nail groove tissue is forced lasting oppressed, affects normal structure metabolism, thus causing the situation of local inflammation, infection. Impacted nail is common disease, multiple toe halluces of being born in, and ingrowing nail symptom Producing reason is a lot, usually because long-time being pressed down by external force system causes that nail body deforms, is such as coated with the shoes of tension; Refer to that (toe) first is pruned improper, or congenital first face is wide, roll up first-class reason makes finger (toe) onychocryptosis, toward nail groove growth, embed nail groove tissue, cause locally inflamed. Owing to human body refers to that sensory nerve residing for (toe) first nail groove is sensitive, the unusual pain when Impacted nail occurs, affect normal operation and the life of patient. If it is bitter to stand it, it being ignored, complications likely worsens further, whole finger (toe) head inflammation can be caused to deepen even local rotten to the corn time serious.
The method for the treatment of ingrowing nail mainly has the following two kinds, one is that operation is cut first and pulled out first, its therapeutic process painful big, healing time length, operation cost height, on this therapeutic modality surface, physical property being interfered has essence to solve, but healing time is long after pulling out first, wound does not heal and can not descend water, and short-term even can not be walked by normal row for several days. more very melancholy is that finger (toe) first newly grown is likely to, still along original direction growth, finally still revert to and previously the same state, and curative effect is unsatisfactory, another kind of method is Instrumental reduction treatment, it is substantially the elasticity utilizing material to referring to that (toe) first carries out rigid traction, this kind of appliance can not make position adjustment according to the thumbnail shape of different patients on the one hand, and make owing to such appliance mostly is the hard material such as metal or plastic plate, often patient is corrected temporarily, but owing to referring to that (toe) first itself has certain shape, even if it being carried out hook first-class traction process but as easy as rolling off a log reset and remaining unchanged toward nail groove tissue in-growth, it is extremely difficult to the effect cured, simultaneously, therefore it is difficulty with the wear shoes situation such as walk to wear owing to this kind of appliance material is harder, use scope is very limited, rectification effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that and be in that, for deficiency of the prior art, from practical application, it is provided that be a kind of easy to use, the Ingrown nail correction device that rectification effect is good. This Ingrown nail correction device can not only be adjusted according to finger (toe) the first width of different patients, and be suitable for unilateral and bilateral ingrowing nail treatment simultaneously.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: this Ingrown nail correction device includes grooved hook and bandage, the top-surface camber of described grooved hook and lower surface camber and constitutes; Described bandage is located at the opening of grooved hook top-surface camber, and bandage is provided with some perforation.
Described Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: described grooved hook and bandage are silica gel material.
Described Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: described grooved hook is fixing with bandage to be connected.
Described Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: the top-surface camber width of described grooved hook is wide longer than lower surface camber.
Described Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: described bandage is located at grooved hook top-surface camber) the middle part of opening or one end.
A kind of method using above-mentioned Ingrown nail correction device to correct ingrowing nail, when correcting unilateral ingrowing nail, comprises the steps:
1) finger (toe) the first edge embedding nail groove side is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook;
2) hand-held Ingrown nail correction device, packs into one end of grooved hook the front end of finger (toe) first, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; When grooved hook is oversize, moderate pruning can be done in the front and back end of grooved hook;
3) bandage being wrapped on finger (toe) head, connecting, by boring a hole, the bandage overlapped up and down by tied rope, thus being fixed on by Ingrown nail correction device on finger (toe) head.
When correcting bilateral ingrowing nail, comprise the steps:
1) finger (toe) the first edge embedding nail groove both sides is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook;
2) prepare two Ingrown nail correction device A and B, the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A is cut one section, refer to that the 2/3 of (toe) first width is advisable to cover; One end of grooved hook 1 is packed into the front end of finger (toe) first, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; Then Ingrown nail correction device B is loaded onto;
3) bandage on Ingrown nail correction device B is covered on the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A, and both are fixed by the perforation being each passed through on two Ingrown nail correction devices by tied rope; The bandage on device is wrapped in finger (toe) first circle again, connects, by boring a hole, the bandage overlapped up and down by tied rope, Ingrown nail correction device is fixed on finger (toe) head.
Above-mentioned Ingrown nail correction device, reasonable in design, simple in construction, cost is low, comfortable wearing, and rectification effect is good. This Ingrown nail correction device is had elastic material by silica gel etc. and makes, and bandage can according to referring to that (toe) head size is wound around voluntarily, therefore, it is possible to realize finger (toe) the first width according to different patients and refer to that (toe) head size is adjusted, and unilateral and bilateral ingrowing nail treatment can be suitable for simultaneously. Bandage is provided with some perforation, and one side secures the device to refer to (toe) head for being penetrated by tied rope, has good breathability on the other hand, and medicine plays the effect of antiinflammatory also by perforation entrance tissue surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representations of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the forward sight structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the use view for correcting unilateral ingrowing nail of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the use view for correcting bilateral ingrowing nail of the present invention;
In figure: 1-grooved hook; 1a-top-surface camber; 1b-lower surface camber; 2-bandage; 3-bores a hole; 4-bandage; 5-refers to (toe) first.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, Ingrown nail correction device provided by the invention, this Ingrown nail correction device includes grooved hook 1 and bandage 2, the salient point of grooved hook 1 negative camber is set to A point, the salient point of positive camber is set to B point, dotted line AB above part is called that the part of top-surface camber 1a, below dotted line AB is called lower surface camber 1b, and namely grooved hook 1 is made up of top-surface camber 1a and lower surface camber 1b; The opening of the top-surface camber 1a of grooved hook 1 is provided with the bandage 2 of strip, and bandage 2 is provided with some perforation 3. Bandage 2 can with the top-surface camber wide (see figure 2) of 1a opening at grooved hook 1, it is also possible to narrower than grooved hook. When being designed to narrower than grooved hook more comfortable and practical, now bandage 2 may be located at middle part (see figure 1) or one end (see figure 3) of top-surface camber 1a.
Ingrown nail correction device designed by the present invention, in order to conveniently wear, also for patient comfort, the making material of grooved hook 1 is that silica gel, rubber etc. have elastic soft material. In order to conveniently refer to that (toe) head activity increases comfort simultaneously, the making material of bandage 2 preferably also selects silica gel, rubber etc. to have elastic soft material. Bandage 2 is fixedly connected on the middle part of grooved hook 1, can adopt one-body molded during making.
In order to play better rectification effect, top-surface camber 1a width (i.e. m) wider than lower surface camber 1b (i.e. n) of grooved hook 1 long (see Fig. 4).
When being used for correcting (see figure 5) when unilateral ingrowing nail uses, adopt following steps:
1) finger (toe) first 5 edge embedding nail groove side is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook 1;
2) hand-held Ingrown nail correction device, packs into one end of grooved hook 1 front end of finger (toe) first 5, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; When grooved hook 1 is oversize, moderate pruning can be done in the front and back end of grooved hook 1;
3) being wrapped in by bandage 2 on finger (toe) head, the bandage overlapped up and down by 3 connections of boring a hole by tied rope 4, thus being fixed on Ingrown nail correction device on finger (toe) head.
When being used for correcting (see figure 6) when bilateral ingrowing nail uses, adopt following steps:
1) finger (toe) first 5 edge embedding nail groove both sides is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook 1;
2) prepare two Ingrown nail correction device A and B, the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A is cut one section, refer to that the 2/3 of (toe) first 5 width is advisable to cover; One end of grooved hook 1 is packed into the front end of finger (toe) first 5, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; Method during by Ingrown nail correction device B with above-mentioned unilateral ingrown nail corrective is set to finger (toe) first opposite side;
3) bandage on Ingrown nail correction device B is covered on the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A, and be each passed through the perforation 3 of two Ingrown nail correction devices by tied rope both are fixed; The bandage on Ingrown nail correction device B is wrapped in finger (toe) first circle again, the bandage overlapped up and down by 3 connections of boring a hole by tied rope 4, Ingrown nail correction device is fixed on finger (toe) head.
Above-mentioned Ingrown nail correction device, reasonable in design, simple in construction, cost is low, comfortable wearing, and rectification effect is good. This Ingrown nail correction device is had elastic material by silica gel etc. and makes, and bandage can according to referring to that (toe) head size is wound around voluntarily, therefore, it is possible to realize finger (toe) the first width according to different patients and refer to that (toe) head size is adjusted, and unilateral and bilateral ingrowing nail treatment can be suitable for simultaneously. Bandage is provided with some perforation, and one side secures the device to refer to (toe) head for being penetrated by tied rope, has good breathability on the other hand, and medicine plays the effect of antiinflammatory also by perforation entrance tissue surface.

Claims (7)

1. Ingrown nail correction device, it is characterised in that: this Ingrown nail correction device includes grooved hook (1) and bandage (2), the top-surface camber (1a) of described grooved hook (1) and lower surface camber (1b) and constitutes; Described bandage (2) is located at the opening of grooved hook (1) top-surface camber (1a), and bandage (2) is provided with some perforation (3).
2. Ingrown nail correction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described grooved hook (1) and bandage (2) are silica gel material.
3. Ingrown nail correction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described grooved hook (1) is fixing with bandage (2) to be connected.
4. Ingrown nail correction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top-surface camber (1a) of described grooved hook (1) is wide wide longer than lower surface camber (1b).
5. Ingrown nail correction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bandage (2) is located at middle part or one end of the opening of grooved hook (1) top-surface camber (1a).
6. one kind uses the method that Ingrown nail correction device as described in any one corrects ingrowing nail in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that when correcting unilateral ingrowing nail, comprise the steps:
1) finger (toe) the first edge embedding nail groove side is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook 1;
2) hand-held Ingrown nail correction device, packs into one end of grooved hook 1 front end of finger (toe) first, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; When grooved hook 1 is oversize, moderate pruning can be done in the front and back end of grooved hook 1;
3) being wrapped in by bandage 2 on finger (toe) head, the bandage overlapped up and down by 3 connections of boring a hole by tied rope 4, thus being fixed on Ingrown nail correction device on finger (toe) head.
7. one kind uses the method that Ingrown nail correction device as described in any one corrects ingrowing nail in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that when correcting bilateral ingrowing nail, comprise the steps:
1) finger (toe) the first edge embedding nail groove both sides is extracted from nail groove tissue, and the marginal portion of this side fingernail and muscular tissue are separated, be used for placing grooved hook 1;
2) prepare two Ingrown nail correction device A and B, the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A is cut one section, refer to that the 2/3 of (toe) first width is advisable to cover; One end of grooved hook 1 is packed into the front end of finger (toe) first, and is advanced into the suitable degree of depth to the rear end referring to (toe) first; Then Ingrown nail correction device B is loaded onto;
3) bandage on Ingrown nail correction device B is covered on the bandage of Ingrown nail correction device A, and both are fixed by the perforation 3 being each passed through on two Ingrown nail correction devices by tied rope; The bandage on device 2 is wrapped in finger (toe) first circle again, the bandage overlapped up and down by 3 connections of boring a hole by tied rope 4, Ingrown nail correction device is fixed on finger (toe) head.
CN201610110508.6A 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Ingrown nail correction device and the method for correcting ingrowing nail Expired - Fee Related CN105616053B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107411868A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-01 安徽理工大学 A kind of new paronychia apparatus for correcting and the method for correcting paronychia
CN109381288A (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-26 马党 A kind of Ingrown nail correcting device
CN111265356A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 北京积水潭医院 Ingrown nail correcting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2202926A (en) * 1938-02-25 1940-06-04 Schmidthofer Ernest Device for curing ingrowing toenails
FR2939638A1 (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-18 Hubert Droy Orthonyxia device for correcting e.g. ingrown nail of patient, has elastically deformable arm whose fixing unit is provided with sliding connection, where connection includes locking unit permitting engagement of arm in connection
WO2013066275A1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 Snoj Zvezdana Kit for correcting and preventing ingrown nails and instruction for its use
JP2015231507A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-24 丸山 政雄 Nail correction tool
CN205459277U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-08-17 练语林 Ingrown nail correction device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2202926A (en) * 1938-02-25 1940-06-04 Schmidthofer Ernest Device for curing ingrowing toenails
FR2939638A1 (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-18 Hubert Droy Orthonyxia device for correcting e.g. ingrown nail of patient, has elastically deformable arm whose fixing unit is provided with sliding connection, where connection includes locking unit permitting engagement of arm in connection
WO2013066275A1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 Snoj Zvezdana Kit for correcting and preventing ingrown nails and instruction for its use
JP2015231507A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-24 丸山 政雄 Nail correction tool
CN205459277U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-08-17 练语林 Ingrown nail correction device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107411868A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-01 安徽理工大学 A kind of new paronychia apparatus for correcting and the method for correcting paronychia
CN109381288A (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-26 马党 A kind of Ingrown nail correcting device
CN109381288B (en) * 2017-08-03 2022-07-12 马党 Ingrowing nail corrector
CN111265356A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 北京积水潭医院 Ingrown nail correcting device

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Granted publication date: 20171114