CN105616024A - Intraoral supporting saliva pump - Google Patents

Intraoral supporting saliva pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105616024A
CN105616024A CN201610155441.8A CN201610155441A CN105616024A CN 105616024 A CN105616024 A CN 105616024A CN 201610155441 A CN201610155441 A CN 201610155441A CN 105616024 A CN105616024 A CN 105616024A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
cheek
inner support
support
ptysma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610155441.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105616024B (en
Inventor
周霞
邓蔓菁
曹洋
张妮
董天贞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Military Medical University TMMU
Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Original Assignee
Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU filed Critical Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
Priority to CN201610155441.8A priority Critical patent/CN105616024B/en
Publication of CN105616024A publication Critical patent/CN105616024A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105616024B publication Critical patent/CN105616024B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A61C17/04

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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intraoral supporting saliva pump which comprises an intraoral supporting device, a saliva suction pipe and a cheek baffle. The intraoral supporting device is of a U-shaped opening structure, extending portions on the two sides of a U-shaped opening form a dentition supporting part, the middle of the intraoral supporting device is a supporting connection part, the supporting connection part is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and the second through hole and the first through hole are staggered eccentrically. The cheek baffle is composed of a cheek extending part and a connection shaft connected to the cheek extending part. The connection shaft is provided with an annular positioning groove. The connection shaft of the cheek baffle is installed in the first through hole of the intraoral supporting device, the annular positioning groove of the connection shaft is communicated with the second through hole, the saliva suction pipe penetrates through the second through hole and the annular positioning groove to axially limit the cheek baffle, and the integral intraoral supporting saliva pump is formed. By means of the intraoral supporting saliva pump, the opening degree of the oral cavity of a patient can be kept for a long time. Meanwhile, buccal mucosas are expanded, saliva and sprayed water are fully sucked, and diagnosis and treatment operation conducted by a single doctor is facilitated.

Description

Mouth inner support inhales saliva device
Technical field
The present invention relates to oral cavity medical auxiliary device tool field, inhale saliva device in particular to a kind of mouth inner support.
Background technology
Stomatological Department doctor is in treatment patient's process, patient oral cavity stimulates by apparatus, the occlusion of upper and lower denture reflectivity is closed up, or spend little because temporomandibular joint disease causes upper and lower denture opening, cause doctor's field range narrow and small, with mouth inner support device, the upper and lower denture support of patient need to be opened, so that doctor observes and operation; Patient oral cavity is under apparatus leads and draws stimulation, secretion saliva is more, simultaneously, doctor is for ensureing that patient's tooth body (such as periodontal scaling, tooth body preparation etc.) does not cut the high-temperature damage of generation by mobile phone mill, with mobile phone water-spraying control tooth body during operation, saliva and mobile phone water spray amass in patient oral cavity, these salivas and mobile phone water spray sucking-off need to be drained in time with ptysma-absorbing tube; Also the cheek side mucous membrane of some patient is plump, and during doctor's mobile phone operation, patient's cheek side mucous membrane is vulnerable to damage near denture, for avoiding damage, patient's cheek side mucous membrane and denture need to be made to reserve gap with cheek gear.
The mouth inner support device, the ptysma-absorbing tube that use at present are and are used alone. When mouth inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube are placed in oral cavity, mutually disturb due to oral cavity space narrow and small (usual aperture is 40��50mm) simultaneously, for convenience of doctor diagnosed operation, need the other hand-held ptysma-absorbing tube of paramedic carry out inhaling saliva and operate. If during the single operation of diagnosis and treatment of doctor, patient side cheek is caught on after needing artificial bending ptysma-absorbing tube, ptysma-absorbing tube head end is placed in the upper and lower rear end of grinding one's teeth in sleep of patient, not easily hold curved part when bending ptysma-absorbing tube and stretch into length in mouth, easily make patient's Nausea and vomiting when crossing long, time too short, cannot fully siphon away saliva and mobile phone water spray.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of mouth inner support inhales saliva device, can keep patient's oral cavity opening degree for a long time, support simultaneously is opened cheek side mucous membrane and is fully siphoned away saliva and mobile phone water spray, is beneficial to the single operation of diagnosis and treatment of doctor.
The technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of mouth inner support inhales saliva device, comprise a mouthful inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube, cheek keeps off, described mouth inner support device is U shape hatch frame, the extension portion on the both sides of U shape opening is denture support portion, described each denture support portion is respectively equipped with for the groove that tooth is nipped, the bottom land of described groove is provided with anti-slop serrations, the middle part of described mouth inner support device is support and connection portion, described support and connection portion is provided with the first through hole for installing cheek gear laterally running through support and connection portion, and longitudinally run through the 2nd through hole for installing ptysma-absorbing tube in support and connection portion, described 2nd through hole and the first through hole are in eccentric staggered, described cheek gear by cheek support open portion and be connected to cheek support open in portion coupling shaft form, this coupling shaft is provided with annular positioning groove, the coupling shaft of described cheek gear is arranged in the first through hole of mouthful inner support device, the annular positioning groove of coupling shaft is connected with the 2nd through hole, described ptysma-absorbing tube is through the 2nd through hole and annular positioning groove, cheek is kept off axial limiting, the mouth inner support forming one inhales saliva device.
The support and connection portion of described mouth inner support device is provided with cuts scarce, and this cuts the interior cambered surface lacking and being connected the first through hole and U shape opening.
The axial line of described 2nd through hole and the circumference of the first through hole are tangent, and the groove depth of the annular positioning groove of described coupling shaft is identical with the radius of the 2nd through hole.
Described ptysma-absorbing tube is made up of open tube body and the pipe cap being connected to open tube body front end, and described pipe cap is provided with and is connected with the pipe chamber of open tube body into saliva mouth.
The pipe chamber of described ptysma-absorbing tube is provided with along the axially extended wire of ptysma-absorbing tube.
Adopt technique scheme: a kind of mouth inner support inhales saliva device, comprise a mouthful inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube, cheek gear. described mouth inner support device is U shape hatch frame, the extension portion on the both sides of U shape opening is denture support portion, the extension portion on U shape opening cover keep lever both sides can towards the opening deformation of mouth inner support device, make the distance variable between two denture support portions, it is beneficial to different patients and keeps suitable opening degree for a long time. described each denture support portion is respectively equipped with for the groove that tooth is nipped, the bottom land of described groove is provided with anti-slop serrations, when patient's upper and lower dentition is engaged on mouthful inner support device, upper and lower dentition lays respectively in the groove of denture support portion, contact with the anti-slop serrations in groove, the cell wall of groove and anti-slop serrations can effectively prevent denture from going out from landing denture support portion, not easily slide when patient is engaged, and avoid in operation of diagnosis and treatment process because the accident of meeting accident is closed up in the occlusion of patient's upper and lower dentition. the middle part of described mouth inner support device is support and connection portion, and support portion connects two denture support portions. described support and connection portion is provided with the first through hole for installing cheek gear laterally running through support and connection portion, and longitudinally runs through the 2nd through hole for installing ptysma-absorbing tube in support and connection portion, and described 2nd through hole and the first through hole are in eccentric staggered. described cheek gear by cheek support open portion and be connected to cheek support open in portion coupling shaft form, this coupling shaft is provided with annular positioning groove, the coupling shaft of described cheek gear is arranged in the first through hole of mouthful inner support device, the annular positioning groove of coupling shaft is connected with the 2nd through hole, described ptysma-absorbing tube is through the 2nd through hole and annular positioning groove, cheek is kept off axial location, ptysma-absorbing tube can the 2nd through hole vertically moving along support and connection portion, it is convenient to the length that doctor controls the outer extending port inner support device of ptysma-absorbing tube, effectively prevent as patient feels sick, vomit or cannot fully siphon away the problem of saliva. the mouth inner support that mouth inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube, cheek gear are connected to form one inhales saliva device, is convenient to the single operation of diagnosis and treatment of doctor, saves manpower.
The support and connection portion of described mouth inner support device be provided with cut scarce, this cuts the interior cambered surface lacking and being connected the first through hole and U shape opening, when installing cheek and keep off, cut to lack and open, be convenient to the coupling shaft by cheek keeps off and be assemblied in first through hole in support and connection portion, after cheek gear installs, cut and lack go back to position, the coupling shaft clamping that cheek is kept off by the first through hole, the rotatably mounted degree of restriction cheek gear, effectively the cheek side mucous membrane of patient is opened in support, is beneficial to doctor's operation.
The axial line of described 2nd through hole and the circumference of the first through hole are tangent, the groove depth of the annular positioning groove of described coupling shaft is identical with the radius of the 2nd through hole, the coupling shaft kept off when cheek is assemblied in the first through hole of mouthful inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube is assemblied in the 2nd through hole of mouthful inner support device, the bottom land that the tube wall of ptysma-absorbing tube keeps off coupling shaft annular positioning groove with cheek contacts, to coupling shaft axial location, ptysma-absorbing tube can be avoided to tremble at the 2nd through hole simultaneously.
It is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mouth inner support device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cheek of the present invention gear;
Fig. 5 is that the B of Fig. 4 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ptysma-absorbing tube of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the unitized construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the using state figure of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is mouth inner support device, and 11 is denture support portion, 11-1 is groove, and 12 is support and connection portion, and 12-1 is the first through hole, 12-2 is the 2nd through hole, and 12-3 is scarce for cutting, and 2 is ptysma-absorbing tube, 21 is open tube body, and 22 is pipe cap, and 22-1 is for entering saliva mouth, 3 be cheek gear, 31 for cheek support open portion, 32 is coupling shaft, 32-1 is annular positioning groove, and 4 is anti-slop serrations.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, for a kind of mouthful of inner support inhales the specific embodiment of saliva device. Mouth inner support is inhaled saliva device and is comprised a mouthful inner support device 1, ptysma-absorbing tube 2, cheek gear 3. Described mouth inner support device 1 is in U shape hatch frame, the extension portion on the both sides of U shape opening is denture support portion 11, described each denture support portion 11 is respectively equipped with for the groove 11-1 that tooth is nipped, the bottom land of described groove 11-1 is provided with anti-slop serrations 4, the quantity of anti-slop serrations is multiple, and multiple anti-slop serrations is arranged side by side along the bottom land of groove, forms anti-slop serrations band, not easily slide when patient is engaged, avoid in operation of diagnosis and treatment process because the accident of meeting accident is closed up in the occlusion of patient's upper and lower dentition. Being support and connection portion 12 in the middle part of the mouth inner support device 1 of U shape opening, support and connection portion connects two denture support portions. Described support and connection portion 12 is provided with the first through hole 12-1 for assembling cheek gear 3 laterally running through support and connection portion, and longitudinally run through the 2nd through hole 12-2 for assembling ptysma-absorbing tube 2 in support and connection portion, described 2nd through hole 12-2 and the first through hole 12-1 is in eccentric staggered, in the present embodiment, the aperture of described first through hole 12-1 is greater than the aperture of the 2nd through hole 12-2, and the axial line of described 2nd through hole 12-2 and the circumference of the first through hole 12-1 are tangent. Described cheek gear 3 is opened portion 31 by cheek support and is connected to the coupling shaft 32 that cheek support opens in portion 31 and forms, this coupling shaft 32 is provided with annular positioning groove 32-1, in the present embodiment, the groove depth of the annular positioning groove 32-1 of described coupling shaft 32 is identical with the radius of the 2nd through hole 12-2. The coupling shaft 32 of described cheek gear 3 is arranged in the first through hole 12-1 of mouthful inner support device 1, for ease of the coupling shaft that cheek keeps off being arranged in the first through hole of mouthful inner support device, the support and connection portion 12 of described mouth inner support device 1 is provided with cuts scarce 12-3, this is cut scarce 12-3 and the interior cambered surface of the first through hole 12-1 with mouth inner support device 1 is connected, after the coupling shaft of cheek gear 3 is arranged on the first through hole of mouthful inner support device, the annular positioning groove 32-1 of coupling shaft 32 is connected with the 2nd through hole 12-2. Described ptysma-absorbing tube 2 is made up of open tube body 21 and the pipe cap 22 being connected to open tube body 21 front end, in the present embodiment, open tube body 21 length is 190mm, external diameter is 6.5mm, internal diameter is 4.0mm, described open tube body 21 and pipe cap 22 all adopt PVC polyvinyl chloride injection moulding, described pipe cap 22 is provided with and is connected with the pipe chamber of open tube body 21 into saliva mouth 22-1, for ensureing that ptysma-absorbing tube 2 has certain plasticity, the pipe chamber of described ptysma-absorbing tube 2 is provided with along the axially extended wire of ptysma-absorbing tube so that ptysma-absorbing tube can keep bending or straight tube-like state. Cheek, through the 2nd through hole 12-2 and annular positioning groove 32-1, is kept off 3 axial location by described ptysma-absorbing tube, and mouth inner support device, ptysma-absorbing tube, cheek keep off the common mouth inner support forming one that links together and inhale saliva device.
When the present invention uses, see Fig. 8, physician in view treatment is it needs to be determined that mouth inner support inhales the position (left side, right side) that saliva device is placed. First cutting on mouth inner support device is lacked during assembling and open, first through-hole aperture is increased, after the coupling shaft of cheek gear inserts the first through hole, cut and lack go back to position, first through-hole aperture recovers, the coupling shaft clamping kept off by cheek, then by ptysma-absorbing tube through the annular positioning groove on the 2nd through hole of mouth inner support device and cheek gear coupling shaft, making the outer cambered surface of the outer extending port inner support device of the pipe cap of ptysma-absorbing tube, the bearing of trend of cheek gear is identical with the bearing of trend of ptysma-absorbing tube tail end. Mouth inner support is inhaled saliva device and is stung between upper and lower dentition by doctor's assisting patients, regulate the length of the ptysma-absorbing tube outer cambered surface of outer extending port inner support device, make the pipe cap of ptysma-absorbing tube extend to patient's tongue side slightly in place of grinding one's teeth in sleep, the pipe cap of ptysma-absorbing tube is made to be positioned at low position, patient oral cavity, it is beneficial to and inhales saliva, then the suction unit of ptysma-absorbing tube tail end with dental comprehensive therapeutic platform is connected. The mouth inner support device that mouth inner support inhales saliva device can make patient keep suitable opening degree for a long time, it is fixed on the gear support of the cheek on mouthful inner support device and opens patient's cheek side mucous membrane, reserve space and the field range of doctor's operation of diagnosis and treatment, it is beneficial to the smooth operation of diagnosis and treatment of doctor, ptysma-absorbing tube can in time, fully siphon away saliva and mobile phone water spray, owing to ptysma-absorbing tube is fixed on mouthful inner support device, it is not necessary to the hand steered assistance of other paramedic, manpower are also effectively saved.

Claims (5)

1. a mouth inner support inhales saliva device, it is characterized in that: comprise a mouthful inner support device (1), ptysma-absorbing tube (2), cheek gear (3), described mouth inner support device (1) is in U shape hatch frame, the extension portion on the both sides of U shape opening is denture support portion (11), described each denture support portion (11) is respectively equipped with for the groove (11-1) that tooth is nipped, the bottom land of described groove (11-1) is provided with anti-slop serrations (4), the middle part of described mouth inner support device (1) is support and connection portion (12), described support and connection portion (12) is provided with the first through hole (12-1) for installing cheek gear (3) laterally running through support and connection portion (12), and longitudinally run through the 2nd through hole (12-2) for installing ptysma-absorbing tube (2) in support and connection portion (12), described 2nd through hole (12-2) and the first through hole (12-1) are in eccentric staggered, described cheek gear (3) by cheek support open portion (31) and be connected to cheek support open in portion (31) coupling shaft (32) form, this coupling shaft (32) is provided with annular positioning groove (32-1), the coupling shaft (32) of described cheek gear (3) is arranged in first through hole (12-1) of mouthful inner support device (1), the annular positioning groove (32-1) of coupling shaft (32) is connected with the 2nd through hole (12-2), described ptysma-absorbing tube (2) is through the 2nd through hole (12-2) and annular positioning groove (32-1), cheek is kept off (3) axial location, the mouth inner support forming one inhales saliva device.
2. according to claim 1 mouthful of inner support inhales saliva device, it is characterised in that: the support and connection portion (12) of described mouth inner support device (1) is provided with cuts scarce (12-3), and this is cut scarce (12-3) and is connected the first through hole (12-1) and the interior cambered surface of U shape opening.
3. according to claim 1 mouthful of inner support inhales saliva device, it is characterized in that: the axial line of described 2nd through hole (12-2) and the circumference of the first through hole (12-1) are tangent, and the groove depth of the annular positioning groove (32-1) of described coupling shaft (32) is identical with the radius of the 2nd through hole (12-2).
4. according to claim 1 mouthful of inner support inhales saliva device, it is characterized in that: described ptysma-absorbing tube (2) is made up of open tube body (21) and the pipe cap (22) that is connected to open tube body (21) front end, and described pipe cap (22) is provided with and is connected into the pipe chamber of saliva mouth (22-1) with open tube body (21).
5. mouth inner support according to claim 1 or 4 inhales saliva device, it is characterised in that: the pipe chamber of described ptysma-absorbing tube (2) is provided with along the axially extended wire of ptysma-absorbing tube.
CN201610155441.8A 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Intraoral support dental pump Expired - Fee Related CN105616024B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155441.8A CN105616024B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Intraoral support dental pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155441.8A CN105616024B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Intraoral support dental pump

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CN105616024A true CN105616024A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105616024B CN105616024B (en) 2017-07-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106037972A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 潘秀岳 Self-help oral saliva suction and separation device
CN111265323A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-12 河南科技大学 Intelligence robot of brushing teeth based on papanicolaou method
CN113208760A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-06 山东大学 Department of stomatology is with adjustable saliva device and system of inhaling

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100938107B1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-01-21 이상엽 Medical mouthpiece
CN201959023U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-07 马贵廷 Multifunctional saliva sucker
CN202223198U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-23 深圳市安保科技有限公司 Mouth support with saliva suction function
CN202437382U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-19 赵凤玲 Operation support frame for dental department
US20140162209A1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Incept Incorporated Intraoral dental suction and isolation system
CN204351953U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 苟乃政 A kind of fissure blockade dental pump
CN205073064U (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-03-09 于作军 Eyelidretractor in mouthful

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100938107B1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-01-21 이상엽 Medical mouthpiece
CN201959023U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-09-07 马贵廷 Multifunctional saliva sucker
CN202223198U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-23 深圳市安保科技有限公司 Mouth support with saliva suction function
CN202437382U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-19 赵凤玲 Operation support frame for dental department
US20140162209A1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Incept Incorporated Intraoral dental suction and isolation system
CN204351953U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-27 苟乃政 A kind of fissure blockade dental pump
CN205073064U (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-03-09 于作军 Eyelidretractor in mouthful

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106037972A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 潘秀岳 Self-help oral saliva suction and separation device
CN111265323A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-12 河南科技大学 Intelligence robot of brushing teeth based on papanicolaou method
CN113208760A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-06 山东大学 Department of stomatology is with adjustable saliva device and system of inhaling
CN113208760B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-03-04 山东大学 Department of stomatology is with adjustable saliva device and system of inhaling

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Granted publication date: 20170711

Termination date: 20200318