CN105613422A - Method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle - Google Patents
Method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105613422A CN105613422A CN201610107980.4A CN201610107980A CN105613422A CN 105613422 A CN105613422 A CN 105613422A CN 201610107980 A CN201610107980 A CN 201610107980A CN 105613422 A CN105613422 A CN 105613422A
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- Prior art keywords
- beef cattle
- parts
- feed
- herba
- radix
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Links
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000219295 Portulaca Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000545442 Radix Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000382455 Angelica sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000234609 Portulaca oleracea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006079 Schisandra chinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008422 Schisandra chinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for beef cattle fattening, in particular to a method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle, in order to solve the problem that the beef cattle gain weight slowly in the fattening process.The method particularly includes two steps of preparation of concentrated feed and coarse feed for beef cattle: 1, making feed additive with malt, radix astragali, radix angelica sinensis, portulaca oleracea, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, mongolian dandelion herb and fructus schisandra chinensis, weighing corresponding ingredients, drying the ingredients to constant weight, grinding and sieving prior to mixing the feed additive with the concentrated feed for beef cattle according to the weight ratio of 0.5%, and uniformly stirring the concentrated feed prior to feeding; 2, feeding each beef cattle with the coarse feed every day, including 10kg of grazing brassica napus and the balance being silage corn.By applying the method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle in the fattening process of beef cattle, weight gain rate of beef cattle can be increased significantly, the Chinese herbs are widely available and cheap, cannot cause drug resistance and have no residue in meat products, little additive is added, and the cost is low.The method is used for fattening beef cattle.
Description
Technical field
A kind of method that the present invention relates to beef ox fattening.
Background technology
China is steer ration big country, but in beef ox fattening production process, owing to being affected by factors such as breeding environment, temperature, forage grass and feed and feeding and management levels and restricting, makes beef cattle growth level not high, reduce the economic benefit of steer ration. steer ration with other ruminants produce, feedstuff mainly divides concentrated feed and roughage two large divisions, feed additive is the core substance of concentrated feed, consumption is little but effect is big, domestic and international common antibiotics class feed additive is in breeding production at present, although what examples of such additives can improve beef cattle fattens speed, but remain in beef, easily develop immunity to drugs, and it is healthy to be likely to remote-effects consumer, for improving the level of production and the economic benefit of beef cattle further, propose with Chinese traditional herbs for core substance, carry out reasonable formula, formed a kind of efficient, natural free of contamination feed additive is applied in beef ox fattening concentrate, can reduce that medicine is residual and Drug resistance, improve speed of weight increment, produce pollution-free healthy livestock products. roughage aspect, silagecorn has become the conventional feed in steer ration process, its Land use systems and consumption are clear and definite, in recent years, grazing Brassica napus constantly expands as a kind of new herbage source cultivated area, its relatively silagecorn compare to have and be prone to plantation, nutritive value and planting benefit advantages of higher, but its Land use systems and consumption are still not clear.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems that and solve the problem that in beef ox fattening process, speed of weight increment is slow, and a kind of method improving beef cattle growth is provided.
A kind of method improving beef cattle growth, specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method improving beef cattle growth of the present invention uses in beef ox fattening process, is remarkably improved beef cattle growth speed. Involved feed additive have spleen invigorating promote the production of body fluid, effect of facilitating digestion, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, anti-inflammation, resources of Chinese medicinal herb is extensive simultaneously, cheap and easy to get, does not produce drug resistance and noresidue in meat product, and the addition of additive is few, and cost is low.
The present invention is used for beef ox fattening.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the detailed description of the invention of act set forth below, also includes the combination in any between each detailed description of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention one: a kind of method improving beef cattle growth of present embodiment, specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention one the difference is that: step one weighs 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis by mass fraction. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Adopt following experimental verification beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Piglet s colibacillosis of present embodiment is carried out in Hailun City typical case beef cattle field, Heilongjiang Province. It is respectively provided with test group and matched group, wherein:
(1) test group feed mode is as follows:
One, 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
(2) control group fed mode is as follows:
Without feed additive of the present invention in beef concentrate, roughage is all silagecorn.
Two groups of test periods are 60 days, and period notes observing searching for food and diarrhoea situation of each group of beef cattle.
Result shows:
(1) in experimental period, beef cattle searches for food normally, occurs without diarrhoea.
(2) the average daily gain of test group beef cattle is 1.6kg, and matched group average daily gain is 0.9kg, and test group relatively matched group improves 77.8%, and difference reaches pole significant level (P < 0.01).
Claims (2)
1. the method improving beef cattle growth, it is characterised in that the method specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
2. a kind of method improving beef cattle growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that weigh 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis by mass fraction in step one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610107980.4A CN105613422B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | A method of improving beef cattle growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610107980.4A CN105613422B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | A method of improving beef cattle growth |
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CN105613422A true CN105613422A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
CN105613422B CN105613422B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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CN201610107980.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105613422B (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | A method of improving beef cattle growth |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125450A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of green Chinese herbal medicine fodder additive and its preparation method and application |
CN108813157A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-16 | 仁怀市刘祥养殖场 | A kind of feed addictive for promoting ox to digest and assimilate |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101990996A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 袁远 | Compound feed for fattening high-grade beef cattle |
CN102550828A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Fattening and weighting agent for beefs |
CN102934747A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 河南科技大学 | Chinese herbal feed additive for weight increase and beef quality improvement at late beef cattle fattening stage |
CN103859197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201610107980.4A patent/CN105613422B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101990996A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 袁远 | Compound feed for fattening high-grade beef cattle |
CN102550828A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Fattening and weighting agent for beefs |
CN102934747A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 河南科技大学 | Chinese herbal feed additive for weight increase and beef quality improvement at late beef cattle fattening stage |
CN103859197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 开县源通农业发展有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
孙金艳等: "全株饲用油菜对民猪增重效果的分析", 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》 * |
董小英等: "饲料油菜生物学特性及应用研究进展", 《饲料与畜牧》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125450A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of green Chinese herbal medicine fodder additive and its preparation method and application |
CN108813157A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-16 | 仁怀市刘祥养殖场 | A kind of feed addictive for promoting ox to digest and assimilate |
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CN105613422B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20190219 |