CN105613422A - Method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle - Google Patents

Method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613422A
CN105613422A CN201610107980.4A CN201610107980A CN105613422A CN 105613422 A CN105613422 A CN 105613422A CN 201610107980 A CN201610107980 A CN 201610107980A CN 105613422 A CN105613422 A CN 105613422A
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China
Prior art keywords
beef cattle
parts
feed
herba
radix
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CN201610107980.4A
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CN105613422B (en
Inventor
刘春龙
李忠秋
王君福
曹中军
王洪超
王东华
王淑波
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology of CAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for beef cattle fattening, in particular to a method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle, in order to solve the problem that the beef cattle gain weight slowly in the fattening process.The method particularly includes two steps of preparation of concentrated feed and coarse feed for beef cattle: 1, making feed additive with malt, radix astragali, radix angelica sinensis, portulaca oleracea, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, mongolian dandelion herb and fructus schisandra chinensis, weighing corresponding ingredients, drying the ingredients to constant weight, grinding and sieving prior to mixing the feed additive with the concentrated feed for beef cattle according to the weight ratio of 0.5%, and uniformly stirring the concentrated feed prior to feeding; 2, feeding each beef cattle with the coarse feed every day, including 10kg of grazing brassica napus and the balance being silage corn.By applying the method for increasing weight gain of beef cattle in the fattening process of beef cattle, weight gain rate of beef cattle can be increased significantly, the Chinese herbs are widely available and cheap, cannot cause drug resistance and have no residue in meat products, little additive is added, and the cost is low.The method is used for fattening beef cattle.

Description

A kind of method improving beef cattle growth
Technical field
A kind of method that the present invention relates to beef ox fattening.
Background technology
China is steer ration big country, but in beef ox fattening production process, owing to being affected by factors such as breeding environment, temperature, forage grass and feed and feeding and management levels and restricting, makes beef cattle growth level not high, reduce the economic benefit of steer ration. steer ration with other ruminants produce, feedstuff mainly divides concentrated feed and roughage two large divisions, feed additive is the core substance of concentrated feed, consumption is little but effect is big, domestic and international common antibiotics class feed additive is in breeding production at present, although what examples of such additives can improve beef cattle fattens speed, but remain in beef, easily develop immunity to drugs, and it is healthy to be likely to remote-effects consumer, for improving the level of production and the economic benefit of beef cattle further, propose with Chinese traditional herbs for core substance, carry out reasonable formula, formed a kind of efficient, natural free of contamination feed additive is applied in beef ox fattening concentrate, can reduce that medicine is residual and Drug resistance, improve speed of weight increment, produce pollution-free healthy livestock products. roughage aspect, silagecorn has become the conventional feed in steer ration process, its Land use systems and consumption are clear and definite, in recent years, grazing Brassica napus constantly expands as a kind of new herbage source cultivated area, its relatively silagecorn compare to have and be prone to plantation, nutritive value and planting benefit advantages of higher, but its Land use systems and consumption are still not clear.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems that and solve the problem that in beef ox fattening process, speed of weight increment is slow, and a kind of method improving beef cattle growth is provided.
A kind of method improving beef cattle growth, specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method improving beef cattle growth of the present invention uses in beef ox fattening process, is remarkably improved beef cattle growth speed. Involved feed additive have spleen invigorating promote the production of body fluid, effect of facilitating digestion, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, anti-inflammation, resources of Chinese medicinal herb is extensive simultaneously, cheap and easy to get, does not produce drug resistance and noresidue in meat product, and the addition of additive is few, and cost is low.
The present invention is used for beef ox fattening.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the detailed description of the invention of act set forth below, also includes the combination in any between each detailed description of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention one: a kind of method improving beef cattle growth of present embodiment, specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment and detailed description of the invention one the difference is that: step one weighs 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis by mass fraction. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Adopt following experimental verification beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Piglet s colibacillosis of present embodiment is carried out in Hailun City typical case beef cattle field, Heilongjiang Province. It is respectively provided with test group and matched group, wherein:
(1) test group feed mode is as follows:
One, 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
(2) control group fed mode is as follows:
Without feed additive of the present invention in beef concentrate, roughage is all silagecorn.
Two groups of test periods are 60 days, and period notes observing searching for food and diarrhoea situation of each group of beef cattle.
Result shows:
(1) in experimental period, beef cattle searches for food normally, occurs without diarrhoea.
(2) the average daily gain of test group beef cattle is 1.6kg, and matched group average daily gain is 0.9kg, and test group relatively matched group improves 77.8%, and difference reaches pole significant level (P < 0.01).

Claims (2)

1. the method improving beef cattle growth, it is characterised in that the method specifically carries out according to following steps:
One, 9��11 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 8��10 parts of Radixs Astragali, 6��9 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6��8 parts of Herba portulacaes, 5��7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 4��6 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 3��5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis are weighed by mass fraction;
Two, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba portulacae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Herba Taraxaci and Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis step one weighed is dried to constant weight, pulverizes, and then crosses 40 mesh sieves, mix homogeneously, obtains feed additive; Wherein, drying temperature is 65 DEG C;
Three, feed additive step 2 obtained and beef concentrate are 0.5% according to weight ratio, and mixing and stirring obtains concentrated feed;
Four, adopt the concentrated feed that obtains of step 3 and roughage to feed beef cattle, wherein roughage, every day every beef cattle to feed 10kg be grazing Brassica napus, surplus is silagecorn, completes a kind of method improving beef cattle growth.
2. a kind of method improving beef cattle growth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that weigh 10 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 9 parts of Radixs Astragali, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 7 parts of Herba portulacaes, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatas, 5 parts of Herba Taraxacis and 4 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis by mass fraction in step one.
CN201610107980.4A 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 A method of improving beef cattle growth Expired - Fee Related CN105613422B (en)

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CN105613422B CN105613422B (en) 2019-02-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125450A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-05 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 A kind of green Chinese herbal medicine fodder additive and its preparation method and application
CN108813157A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-16 仁怀市刘祥养殖场 A kind of feed addictive for promoting ox to digest and assimilate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101990996A (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-03-30 袁远 Compound feed for fattening high-grade beef cattle
CN102550828A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-11 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Fattening and weighting agent for beefs
CN102934747A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-20 河南科技大学 Chinese herbal feed additive for weight increase and beef quality improvement at late beef cattle fattening stage
CN103859197A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 开县源通农业发展有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101990996A (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-03-30 袁远 Compound feed for fattening high-grade beef cattle
CN102550828A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-11 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Fattening and weighting agent for beefs
CN102934747A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-02-20 河南科技大学 Chinese herbal feed additive for weight increase and beef quality improvement at late beef cattle fattening stage
CN103859197A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 开县源通农业发展有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine antibiotic-free biological feed additive used for fattening cattle

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
孙金艳等: "全株饲用油菜对民猪增重效果的分析", 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》 *
董小英等: "饲料油菜生物学特性及应用研究进展", 《饲料与畜牧》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125450A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-05 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 A kind of green Chinese herbal medicine fodder additive and its preparation method and application
CN108813157A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-16 仁怀市刘祥养殖场 A kind of feed addictive for promoting ox to digest and assimilate

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Granted publication date: 20190219