CN105612977A - Planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn - Google Patents

Planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105612977A
CN105612977A CN201410624186.8A CN201410624186A CN105612977A CN 105612977 A CN105612977 A CN 105612977A CN 201410624186 A CN201410624186 A CN 201410624186A CN 105612977 A CN105612977 A CN 105612977A
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China
Prior art keywords
corn
radix ipomoeae
planting
seedling
implantation methods
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CN201410624186.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘先华
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Chongqing Pingmeng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Pingmeng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410624186.8A priority Critical patent/CN105612977A/en
Publication of CN105612977A publication Critical patent/CN105612977A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn and belongs to the technical field of planting. The planting method for the interplanting of the sweet potatoes and the corn comprises planting mode selection, planting variety selection and a planting method, wherein a planting mode adopts interplanting of corn as high-bar crop and sweet potatoes as low-bar crop; for planting variety selection, a preferred planting variety of the corn is Chuandan No.418, and a preferred planting variety of the sweet potatoes is Xushu No.27; the planting method is determined through comparison of planting tests and realizes high yield of the crop. According to the planting method for the interplanting of the sweet potatoes and the corn, the land can be reasonably utilized, and the wind resistance of the corn can be improved; according to the planting method of ridging after corn seedlings are sprouted in a planting process, the root part of the corn can be reinforced, the wind resistance of the corn is improved, fertilizer is buried during ridging, accordingly, fertilizer loss caused by raining and the like is reduced, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased to a certain degree.

Description

The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, belong to planting technology field.
Background technology
The pattern of interplanting is always up the limited effective ways with kind of ground of peasant's Appropriate application, not only Appropriate application soil, also improve the yield of annual crop, but the implantation methods of interplanting have impact on growth and the yield of crop further, therefore, growth characteristic according to crop, rationally adopt implantation methods plantation people to pursue always, traditional corn planting method is to plant after Semen Maydis is turned out maize seedling in greenhouse, and adopt the method that ridging, system are cheated, buried when plantation, the ability of maize seedling blowing-resistant is more weak.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, can not only Appropriate application ground, moreover it is possible to improve Semen Maydis blowing-resistant ability.
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn of the present invention, including the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and implantation methods;
Described cropping pattern is that long-stalked crop Semen Maydis is interplanted with low bar crop Radix Ipomoeae;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of Semen Maydis is river single 418, and the preferred varieties of plant of Radix Ipomoeae is Xu's potato 27;
Described implantation methods is the implantation methods allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn of the present invention is:
Including following step:
(1) make preparations for sowing: in mid-March, Radix Ipomoeae kind is obtained Radix Ipomoeae Seedling by the mode that plastic sheeting is covered;
(2) ploughing: ploughing at the beginning of 4 months, and each row is prepared Semen Maydis hole deep for 5cm��8cm, in each of which row, the distance in adjacent two Semen Maydiss hole is 30cm��40cm, and the line-spacing of each row is 90cm��100cm;
(3) plantation: maize seed is soaked 12��15 hours, splash with feces in the Semen Maydis of step (2) is cheated, each hole is then put 3 maize seeds, then bury with thin soil, fertilizer fertilising is carried out when maize seedling length to about 20cm, and mound is carried out ridging at corn root by every a line milpa, reserve the loose ditch of 10cm between each row Semen Maydis;
(4) being planted on ridge by Radix Ipomoeae Seedling with the length of every section of about 15cm, the distance of adjacent plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 25cm��30cm;
(5) crop management: to carry out the management such as weeding, deinsectization and fertilising in maize seedling and Radix Ipomoeae Seedling developmental process;
(6) collecting: can collect after corn hull Huang, preserve after drying, Radix Ipomoeae is collected about mid-October.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that:
The implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn of the present invention, can not only Appropriate application ground, moreover it is possible to improve Semen Maydis blowing-resistant ability. In planting process, the implantation methods of ridging is carried out again after maize seedling grows, the root of Semen Maydis can be reinforced, and then improve the blowing-resistant ability of Semen Maydis, and when ridging, fertilizer is buried, decrease the loss of fertilizer caused because raining etc., improve the utilization rate of fertilizer to a certain extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the present invention is described further:
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not in order to limit the present invention, all within present invention spirit and principle, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The implantation methods of described Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, including the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and implantation methods;
Described cropping pattern is that long-stalked crop Semen Maydis is interplanted with low bar crop Radix Ipomoeae;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of Semen Maydis is river single 418, and the preferred varieties of plant of Radix Ipomoeae is Xu's potato 27;
Described implantation methods is the implantation methods allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The implantation methods of the Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn described in the present embodiment is:
Including following step:
(1) make preparations for sowing: in mid-March, Radix Ipomoeae kind is obtained Radix Ipomoeae Seedling by the mode that plastic sheeting is covered;
(2) ploughing: ploughing at the beginning of 4 months, and each row is prepared Semen Maydis hole deep for 5cm, in each of which row, the distance in adjacent two Semen Maydiss hole is 30cm, and the line-spacing of each row is 90cm;
(3) plantation: maize seed is soaked 13 hours, splash with feces in the Semen Maydis of step (2) is cheated, each hole is then put 3 maize seeds, then bury with thin soil, fertilizer fertilising is carried out when maize seedling length to about 20cm, and mound is carried out ridging at corn root by every a line milpa, reserve the loose ditch of 10cm between each row Semen Maydis;
(4) being planted on ridge by Radix Ipomoeae Seedling with the length of every section of about 15cm, the distance of adjacent plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 25cm;
(5) crop management: to carry out the management such as weeding, deinsectization and fertilising in maize seedling and Radix Ipomoeae Seedling developmental process;
(6) collecting: can collect after corn hull Huang, preserve after drying, Radix Ipomoeae is collected about mid-October.
Embodiment two
The implantation methods of described Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, including the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and implantation methods;
Described cropping pattern is that long-stalked crop Semen Maydis is interplanted with low bar crop Radix Ipomoeae;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of Semen Maydis is river single 418, and the preferred varieties of plant of Radix Ipomoeae is Xu's potato 27;
Described implantation methods is the implantation methods allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The implantation methods of the Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn described in the present embodiment is:
Including following step:
(1) make preparations for sowing: in mid-March, Radix Ipomoeae kind is obtained Radix Ipomoeae Seedling by the mode that plastic sheeting is covered;
(2) ploughing: ploughing at the beginning of 4 months, and each row is prepared Semen Maydis hole deep for 7cm, in each of which row, the distance in adjacent two Semen Maydiss hole is 37cm, and the line-spacing of each row is 95cm;
(3) plantation: maize seed is soaked 12 hours, splash with feces in the Semen Maydis of step (2) is cheated, each hole is then put 3 maize seeds, then bury with thin soil, fertilizer fertilising is carried out when maize seedling length to about 20cm, and mound is carried out ridging at corn root by every a line milpa, reserve the loose ditch of 10cm between each row Semen Maydis;
(4) being planted on ridge by Radix Ipomoeae Seedling with the length of every section of about 15cm, the distance of adjacent plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 27cm;
(5) crop management: to carry out the management such as weeding, deinsectization and fertilising in maize seedling and Radix Ipomoeae Seedling developmental process;
(6) collecting: can collect after corn hull Huang, preserve after drying, Radix Ipomoeae is collected about mid-October.
Embodiment three
The implantation methods of described Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, including the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and implantation methods;
Described cropping pattern is that long-stalked crop Semen Maydis is interplanted with low bar crop Radix Ipomoeae;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of Semen Maydis is river single 418, and the preferred varieties of plant of Radix Ipomoeae is Xu's potato 27;
Described implantation methods is the implantation methods allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The implantation methods of the Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn described in the present embodiment is:
Including following step:
(1) make preparations for sowing: in mid-March, Radix Ipomoeae kind is obtained Radix Ipomoeae Seedling by the mode that plastic sheeting is covered;
(2) ploughing: ploughing at the beginning of 4 months, and each row is prepared Semen Maydis hole deep for 8cm, in each of which row, the distance in adjacent two Semen Maydiss hole is 40cm, and the line-spacing of each row is 100cm;
(3) plantation: maize seed is soaked 15 hours, splash with feces in the Semen Maydis of step (2) is cheated, each hole is then put 3 maize seeds, then bury with thin soil, fertilizer fertilising is carried out when maize seedling length to about 20cm, and mound is carried out ridging at corn root by every a line milpa, reserve the loose ditch of 10cm between each row Semen Maydis;
(4) being planted on ridge by Radix Ipomoeae Seedling with the length of every section of about 15cm, the distance of adjacent plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 30cm;
(5) crop management: to carry out the management such as weeding, deinsectization and fertilising in maize seedling and Radix Ipomoeae Seedling developmental process;
(6) collecting: can collect after corn hull Huang, preserve after drying, Radix Ipomoeae is collected about mid-October.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. an implantation methods for Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn, including the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and implantation methods;
Described cropping pattern is that long-stalked crop Semen Maydis is interplanted with low bar crop Radix Ipomoeae;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of Semen Maydis is river single 418, and the preferred varieties of plant of Radix Ipomoeae is Xu's potato 27;
Described implantation methods is the implantation methods allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
2. the implantation methods of Radix Ipomoeae interplanting corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) make preparations for sowing: in mid-March, Radix Ipomoeae kind is obtained Radix Ipomoeae Seedling by the mode that plastic sheeting is covered;
(2) ploughing: ploughing at the beginning of 4 months, and each row is prepared Semen Maydis hole deep for 5cm��8cm, in each of which row, the distance in adjacent two Semen Maydiss hole is 30cm��40cm, and the line-spacing of each row is 90cm��100cm;
(3) plantation: maize seed is soaked 12��15 hours, splash with feces in the Semen Maydis of step (2) is cheated, each hole is then put 3 maize seeds, then bury with thin soil, fertilizer fertilising is carried out when maize seedling length to about 20cm, and mound is carried out ridging at corn root by every a line milpa, reserve the loose ditch of 10cm between each row Semen Maydis;
(4) being planted on ridge by Radix Ipomoeae Seedling with the length of every section of about 15cm, the distance of adjacent plantation Radix Ipomoeae Seedling is 25cm��30cm;
(5) crop management: to carry out the management such as weeding, deinsectization and fertilising in maize seedling and Radix Ipomoeae Seedling developmental process;
(6) collecting: can collect after corn hull Huang, preserve after drying, Radix Ipomoeae is collected about mid-October.
CN201410624186.8A 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn Pending CN105612977A (en)

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CN201410624186.8A CN105612977A (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410624186.8A CN105612977A (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Planting method for interplanting of sweet potatoes and corn

Publications (1)

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CN105612977A true CN105612977A (en) 2016-06-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105940940A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 郑慧 Sweet potato planting method
CN106717804A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 浦北县科学技术开发中心 The high yield cultivating method of interplanting corn Ipomoea batatas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105940940A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 郑慧 Sweet potato planting method
CN106717804A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 浦北县科学技术开发中心 The high yield cultivating method of interplanting corn Ipomoea batatas

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