CN105611592A - Method for intelligently selecting multi-mode terminal in heterogeneous network environment - Google Patents
Method for intelligently selecting multi-mode terminal in heterogeneous network environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105611592A CN105611592A CN201610009294.3A CN201610009294A CN105611592A CN 105611592 A CN105611592 A CN 105611592A CN 201610009294 A CN201610009294 A CN 201610009294A CN 105611592 A CN105611592 A CN 105611592A
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- mobile terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/16—Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
- H04L69/161—Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields
- H04L69/162—Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields involving adaptations of sockets based mechanisms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/16—Performing reselection for specific purposes
- H04W36/22—Performing reselection for specific purposes for handling the traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for intelligently selecting a multi-mode terminal in a heterogeneous network environment. The method comprises the following steps that: a mobile terminal supports access of a heterogeneous network; when a service is carried out, the mobile terminal acquires related network parameters of the service, sends a service request and the network parameters to a server, and simultaneously monitors a network selection result sent by the server; after receiving the service request, the server analyzes the network parameters, analyzes an optimal network according to a joint wireless resource management algorithm, and feeds back the network selection result to the mobile terminal; and the mobile terminal is accessed to the network to execute the service after receiving the network selection result. By means of the invention, multiple wireless access technologies can be integrated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of multimode terminal Intelligent Selection towards heterogeneous network environmentSelection method.
Background technology
Along with human society and economic development, the exchange of information and transmission have become in people life and clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of lifeAn equally requisite part. Present stage, along with the continuous progress of the communication technology, increasing wireless network appears at meAround. The cellular network of 2G, 3G has been applied maturation, and 4G network also enters into extensive commercial stage, aroundWLAN short distance overlay network is also more and more, and these networks will coexist in the future for a long period of time. Because these areWireless access technology (RadioAccessTechnologies, the RATs) difference that adopts of system, cause network access way,The difference of the aspect such as communication capacity, business support, thus form the wireless communications environment of isomery. How to ensure that user is fullyWhen utilizing Internet resources, selecting optimum network insertion, is one of hot issue of current correlation engineering and scientific research field.
Heterogeneous network converged is the important trend of GSM development. First, it can make the RAT of isomery give full play toAdvantage separately and make up mutually the other side's deficiency, realizes the optimum combination of resource and makes full use of; Secondly, heterogeneous network meltsClose the dual needs that met user and operator. For providing seamless, high-quality abundant business, user experiences; For operatorOpen up more wide market and customer group, for new vitality and personalized feature are injected in self-growth.
Current Chinese Urbanization development is rapid, the overlapping covering of plurality of wireless networks. Number of mobile users rapid growth, mobile terminalIn the sharp increase of multimedia service scale. How the balancing network utilization of resources maximizes and optimizes mobile subscriber's business bodyTest, be of great practical significance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment,Can integrate multiple wireless access technology.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of multimode terminal towards heterogeneous network environment is providedIntelligent selecting method, comprises the following steps: mobile terminal support access heterogeneous network, and in the time carrying out business, mobile terminalGather the network of relation parameter of described business, and send service request and network parameter to server, monitoring service device returns simultaneouslyThe network selection result of sending out; Server receives after service request, network parameter is resolved, according to combined wireless resourceManagement algorithm, analyzes optimum network, and network selection result is fed back to described mobile terminal; Mobile terminal is received netAfter network selection result, access network execution business.
Described network parameter comprises that the current place of described mobile terminal network, network enabled type, type of service and business are preferentialLevel.
Described mobile terminal to search is near the server connecting, and in the time of mobile network, by the network collectingParameter sends to described server via short message mode.
Described mobile terminal to search is near the server connecting, and in the time of wireless network, by the network collectingParameter sends to described server via socket.
Described server feeds back to network selection result via the transmitting channel identical with the transmitting channel of receiving network parameterDescribed mobile terminal.
Described server, according to reconfigurable network, type of service and service priority, according to analytic hierarchy process (AHP), calculatesPreferred network and alternative network, then taking each offered load as evaluation criteria, select the network that does not exceed offered load threshold value to carry outAccess.
Beneficial effect
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and good effect:
The present invention can effectively directly help mobile subscriber to make the decision-making of optimal network access for business characteristic, covers ensureingThe efficient utilization of each network of lid, the high efficiency of business. The present invention also can be applicable to current multi mode terminal, has the side of carryingJust, the strong feature of mobility.
The present invention adopts the technology of RRM, can manage the Radio Resource in multiple isomery RATs. For user carriesFor the seamless link in heterogeneous wireless access technology, monitor the state of terminal and network, ensure that higher Radio Resource uses effectRate.
Movable-type intelligent terminal and server collaborative work in the present invention, adopted client executing business and the server overall situation certainlyThe method that plan combines, flexibility is large, and accuracy is high, speed and the quality can raising business carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of system used in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention. Should be understood that these embodiment are only for illustrating the present inventionBe not used in and limit the scope of the invention. In addition should be understood that after having read the content of the present invention's instruction art technology peopleMember can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within equally the application's appended claims and limitScope.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is based on a kind of heterogeneous network selective system that is applicable to public place, it comprise have wirelessMovable-type intelligent terminal and the server of communication function. The each mobile subscriber who holds movable-type intelligent terminal is entering many networksStack overlay area, can carry out after the server of information interaction when search, can manually access in advance a certain network. MobileClient business on formula intelligent terminal is that user initiatively initiates. In the time carrying out a new business, client can gather current instituteAt network parameters such as network, network enabled type, type of service, service priority, after data processing, by its storageIn program in self-defining structure, and writing in files backs up at local client, afterwards via wireless communication module through currentThe network at place sends. Server has wireless communication module, and server can be chosen specific portable intelligence with eachCan terminal carry out wireless telecommunications. When server listens to the service request of sending from client, network parameter is resolved, comply withAccording to joint radio resource management algorithm, analyze optimum network, and court verdict is fed back to client access, carry out industryBusiness.
The present invention has utilized joint radio resource management technology in heterogeneous network, and by Embedded platform, is intended to improve and movesIt is poor that user network in moving communication is experienced, network congestion, the long problem of business time delay, and utilize wireless network farthestNetwork resource. Client is on the basis of the support of the data that get, by sending service request to server, at serverThe corresponding joint radio resource management algorithm of middle operation, and result is fed back to client, client is selected specified networkAccess finishing service service.
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment, comprise following stepRapid: mobile terminal support access heterogeneous network, in the time carrying out business, mobile terminal gathers the network of relation ginseng of described businessNumber, and send service request and network parameter to server, the network selection result that monitoring service device postbacks simultaneously; ServerReceive after service request, network parameter is resolved, according to joint radio resource management algorithm, analyze optimum netNetwork, and network selection result is fed back to described mobile terminal; Mobile terminal receives that after network selection result, access network is heldIndustry business.
As shown in Figure 2, multimode intelligent terminal selective system be finally applied in embedded (being specific movable-type intelligent terminal) andTwo platforms of server. Two large major functions of multimode intelligent terminal selective system are communication and decision-making.
Communications portion comprises the multimedia functions such as voice communication, web page browsing, video request program and the biography with business relevant parametersDefeated. Select after access at network, speech business completes by sending AT order in cellular network, in WLANRealize by VOIP. Web page browsing and video request program can be selected by input module, and in terminal, output module entersRow demonstration.
The transmission of network parameter comprises note channel and 2 kinds of transmission modes of socket channel. When user search is carried out to neighbouringConnect server time, in the time of 2G/3G network, by sending AT order by the network information collecting to communication moduleSend to server via short message mode; In the time of wlan network, send to server via socket. Service afterwardsDevice feeds back to client via identical transmitting channel by the result of decision.
Decision making function is decision-making function, and server, according to reconfigurable network, type of service and service priority, is complied withAccording to analytic hierarchy process (AHP), calculate preferred network and alternative network, then taking each offered load as evaluation criteria, select not exceed netThe network of network load threshold accesses.
Be not difficult to find, the present invention can effectively directly help mobile subscriber to make determining of optimal network access for business characteristicPlan, with the efficient utilization of each network of ensuring coverage, the high efficiency of business. The present invention also can be applicable to current multi mode terminal,There is feature easy to carry, mobility is strong. The present invention adopts the technology of RRM, can manage multiple isomery RATsIn Radio Resource. For user provides the seamless link in heterogeneous wireless access technology, monitor the state of terminal and network, protectDemonstrate,prove higher Radio Resource service efficiency. In the present invention, movable-type intelligent terminal and server collaborative work, adopted clientThe method that execution business and server global decisions combine, flexibility is large, and accuracy is high, the speed of can raising business carrying outDegree and quality.
Claims (6)
1. towards a multimode terminal intelligent selecting method for heterogeneous network environment, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: be mobileTerminal support access heterogeneous network, in the time carrying out business, mobile terminal gathers the network of relation parameter of described business,And send service request and network parameter to server, the network selection result that monitoring service device postbacks simultaneously; ServerReceive after service request, network parameter is resolved, according to joint radio resource management algorithm, analyze optimumNetwork, and network selection result is fed back to described mobile terminal; Mobile terminal is received after network selection result, is connectEnter network and carry out business.
2. the multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState network parameter and comprise the current place of described mobile terminal network, network enabled type, type of service and service priority.
3. the multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState mobile terminal to search near the server connecting, and in the time of mobile network, by the network ginseng collectingNumber sends to described server via short message mode.
4. the multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState mobile terminal to search near the server connecting, and in the time of wireless network, by the network ginseng collectingNumber sends to described server via socket.
5. the multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState described in server feeds back to network selection result via the transmitting channel identical with the transmitting channel of receiving network parameterMobile terminal.
6. the multimode terminal intelligent selecting method towards heterogeneous network environment according to claim 1, is characterized in that instituteState server according to reconfigurable network, type of service and service priority, according to analytic hierarchy process (AHP), calculating is informed againstNetwork selection network and alternative network, then taking each offered load as evaluation criteria, select the network that does not exceed offered load threshold value to enterRow access.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107872474A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Method, system and terminal device for intelligent automatic processing service request |
WO2018196696A1 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-01 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | Communication method and device |
CN109348486A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-15 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of heterogeneous wireless network resource allocation methods |
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CN101321385A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-10 | 北京邮电大学 | Cooperation resource management method and system in heterogeneous wireless network |
CN103957559A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 南京邮电大学 | Heterogeneous network access selection method based on user experience |
CN104284433A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 南京理工大学 | Heterogeneous network per-bit energy minimization resource distribution method based on rate limitation |
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2016
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101321385A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-10 | 北京邮电大学 | Cooperation resource management method and system in heterogeneous wireless network |
CN103957559A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 南京邮电大学 | Heterogeneous network access selection method based on user experience |
CN104284433A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 南京理工大学 | Heterogeneous network per-bit energy minimization resource distribution method based on rate limitation |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107872474A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Method, system and terminal device for intelligent automatic processing service request |
WO2018196696A1 (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-01 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | Communication method and device |
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CN109348486A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-15 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of heterogeneous wireless network resource allocation methods |
CN109348486B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-07-30 | 北京工业大学 | Heterogeneous wireless network resource allocation method |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |