CN105608975A - Simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage - Google Patents
Simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage Download PDFInfo
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- CN105608975A CN105608975A CN201610160811.7A CN201610160811A CN105608975A CN 105608975 A CN105608975 A CN 105608975A CN 201610160811 A CN201610160811 A CN 201610160811A CN 105608975 A CN105608975 A CN 105608975A
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- water
- easy
- opening
- hull damage
- leak stopping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
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- Educational Technology (AREA)
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- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage. The simple simulation device comprises a water tank and a spile, wherein the front wall of the water tank is provided with an opening; the edge of the opening is provided with a slot; the spile is plugged into the slot to block the opening; the space between the edge of the opening and the spile are sealed; the water tank is also provided with a water inlet joint; and a crevasse is formed in the spile. The simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage not only can simulate various damages of bulkheads for a ship, caused by main naval battle and close-in weapons, but also can simulate an impact sample environment for seawater samples in different sea conditions to the outboard to enable the anti-sinking leaking stoppage training for a sea man to be completely close to an actual combat, thus being conductive to improving the anti-sinking leaking stoppage skill for the sea man. The simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage are simple and easy to use, thus having no requirement for a training field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to boats and ships survival training equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of hull damage leak stoppingSimple and easy analogue means and simulation system.
Background technology
At present, the damaged anti-heavy leak stopping training in known naval vessel be all in cabin somewhere or coach chamber simulate intoOK, concrete way is to draw a concentric circles with simulation cut size with chalk or hardboard between warship body rib," water " word of submitting a written statement to a higher authority is again labelled; Also or at space arrangement naval vessel with good conditionsi quarter deck arrange oneSelf-purchased cut easy device is damaged reformation training and is practiced; Both of these case all can not intuitively, effectively make warship personThe use of the anti-heavy device for plugging of pipe (damage control abbreviation damages and manages) is damaged in this battle station of skilled grasp, easily makesBecome to damage the erroneous judgement of supervisor mode gesture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the simple and easy analogue means of a kind of hull damage leak stopping,This simple and easy analogue means can intuitively, effectively make warship person skillfully grasp this battle station and damage Guan Kangchen device for pluggingUse, improved the practicality of training, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The simple and easy analogue means of a kind of hull damage leak stopping, is characterized in that: described simple and easy analogue means bagDraw together water tank and plate, described water tank antetheca has opening, and edge of opening has slot, described inserting boardEnter in described slot opening described in shutoff, between described edge of opening and described plate, seal; Described waterCase also has water supply connector, on described plate, has cut.
In the present invention, also include support, described water tank is fixed on described support.
In invention detailed description of the invention, between described edge of opening and plate, pass through sealing strip or sealingGlue seals.
For water receiving conveniently and from safety perspective is considered, in a preferred embodiment, described water supply connectorBe positioned at the sidewall of described water tank.
Described water supply connector is international logical bank fire water joint.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, described water tank is rectangular structure, formed by Plate Welding,Described opening is rectangular opening, and described plate is rectangular steel plates.
For convenience of this device diversionary training place, four jiaos of described support have strap brake castor.
Between described water tank and support, separation is combined and is realized by hinge.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of hull damage leak stopping simple and easy simulation system, it is characterized in that:Comprise described simple and easy analogue means, water pump and simulate into water ratio and sneak into device, the water inlet of described water pumpEnd connects described simulation into water proportion mixer, and water side connects the water inlet of described simple and easy analogue meansJoint.
Described water pump is the water pump with pressure adjusting function.
Describedly simulate that to sneak into device into water ratio be a container, as water tank or pond. In this container,Can proportioning water, salt, husky ratio, what simulate different seawater enters water form.
Adopt technique scheme, the plate with cut can prefabricated polylith, prefabricated on every block of plateCut with form can be trained for different shape cut can meet warship person. Before training,Plate inserted the opening of water tank from top and edge of opening and plate are sealed, using plugFirst block cut on plate, injecting in water tank by water supply connector, after water fills, work as waterIn case, hydraulic pressure reaches after certain pressure, takes away plug, at this moment just can go out hull damage shape by real simulationCondition, thus can allow warship person do exercises under battle conditions, and water pump can regulate water inlet pressure, simulate into waterRatio is sneaked into the seawater that device can mixing match goes out difference and enter water form, and realization can simulate differenceSea situation pressure.
Therefore, can find out by foregoing detailed description, the present invention not only can simulate main sea warfareThe various breakages that close-in weapon cause ship cabin, and the seawater sample that can simulate different sea situationsThis impinge on sample environment to outboard, makes warship person's anti-heavy leak stopping training completely close to actual combat,Be conducive to improve warship person's anti-heavy leak stopping technical ability, and there is the left-hand seat of being simple and easy to, to training place groundThe advantages such as this no requirement (NR).
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of simulation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of simple and easy analogue means of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of simple and easy analogue means of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the simple and easy simulation system of hull damage leak stopping of the present invention, comprises simple and easy simulation dressPut 100, water pump 200 and simulate into water ratio and sneak into device 300.
Wherein, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, simple and easy analogue means 100 comprises water tank 110, plate 120With support 130. Water tank 100 is rectangular structure, (comprises top board, base plate, left and right by steel plateSide plate, rear plate and be positioned at two side plates of antetheca both sides) and angle steel be welded, only at antetheca toolThere is opening 111, there is water supply connector 112 at sidewall. Opening 111 is for extending to the square at top from bottomShape mouth, has slot 113 at the edge of opening 111. The international logical bank fire water of water supply connector 112WeiJoint.
As shown in Figure 4, plate 120 is rectangular steel plates, can insert slot 113 from the top of water tankIn for shutoff opening. On plate 120, there is cut 121. Plate 120 and opening 111 limitsBetween edge, seal by high-intensity fluid sealant or sealing strip.
Again as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, support 130 is welded by angle steel, and water tank 110 is fixed on and props upOn frame 300. For convenience of this device diversionary training place, four jiaos of described support have strap brake castor131. Between water tank 110 and support 130, separation is combined and is realized by hinge 132.
In the present embodiment, the length of water tank 110 is 600mm, and width is 400, is highly 400;The length of opening 111 is 480mm; The 526mm of plate 120 is highly 395mm; Support 300Be highly 600mm. The steel plate thickness of water tank 110 and plate 120 is 5mm.
Water pump 200 is for having the water pump of pressure adjusting function. Can regulate like this intake pressure, therebySimulate different sea situation pressure. The water inlet end connecting analog of water pump 200 enters water proportion mixer 300,Water side connects the water supply connector 112 of simple and easy analogue means 100.
Simulating and sneak into device 300 into water ratio can be a container, as water tank or pond. At this containerIn, can allocate water, salt, husky ratio, what simulate different seawater enters water form.
Plate 120 with cut can prefabricated polylith, on every block of plate the cut of prefabricated different shape withCan meet warship person can train for different shape cut.
Before training, plate 120 is inserted the opening 111 of water tank 110 and by opening 111 from topEdge and plate 120 seal, and first block cut on plate with plug, then connect by water inlet112 to the interior injection of water tank 110, after water fills, and when hydraulic pressure in water tank reaches after certain pressure,Take away plug, at this moment just can go out hull damage situation by real simulation, thereby can allow warship person carry out realityWar training, water pump can regulate water inlet pressure, simulate sneak into device into water ratio can mixing matchGo out the seawater that difference enters water form, realization can simulate different sea situation pressure.
The simple and easy simulation Apparatus and system of visible hull damage leak stopping of the present invention not only can be simulated mainlyThe various breakages that sea warfare close-in weapon cause ship cabin, and the sea that can simulate different sea situationsThe impinge on sample environment of water sample to outboard, trains completely close to reality warship person's anti-heavy leak stoppingWar, is conducive to improve warship person's anti-heavy leak stopping technical ability, and has the left-hand seat of being simple and easy to, to training placeThe advantages such as the basic no requirement (NR) in ground.
Claims (10)
1. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping, is characterized in that: described simple and easy analogue meansComprise water tank and plate, described water tank antetheca has opening, and edge of opening has slot, described plateInsert in described slot opening described in shutoff, between described edge of opening and described plate, seal; DescribedWater tank also has water supply connector, on described plate, has cut.
2. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Also include support, described water tank is fixed on described support.
3. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Between described edge of opening and plate, seal by sealing strip or fluid sealant.
4. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described water supply connector is positioned at the sidewall of described water tank.
5. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described water supply connector is international logical bank fire water joint.
6. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described water tank is rectangular structure, is formed by Plate Welding, and described opening is rectangular opening, described plateFor rectangular steel plates.
7. the simple and easy analogue means of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 2, is characterized in that:Four jiaos of described support have strap brake castor.
8. the simple and easy simulation system of hull damage leak stopping, is characterized in that: comprise claim 1 toSimple and easy analogue means described in 7 arbitrary claims, water pump is sneaked into device with simulating into water ratio, described inThe water inlet end of water pump connects described simulation into water proportion mixer, and water side connects described simple and easy simulationThe water supply connector of device.
9. the simple and easy simulation system of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 8, is characterized in that:Described water pump is the water pump with pressure adjusting function.
10. the simple and easy simulation system of hull damage leak stopping according to claim 8, is characterized in that:Describedly simulate that to sneak into device into water ratio be a container.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610160811.7A CN105608975A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage |
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CN201610160811.7A CN105608975A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage |
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CN201610160811.7A Pending CN105608975A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Simple simulation device and system for hull damage and leaking stoppage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109147538A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 | Simulator suitable for ship plugging training |
Citations (5)
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SU896668A1 (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1982-01-07 | За витель О. Т. Заремба, Т. А. Тимчинский. Л. А. Шк Ю. В. Зинченко и Н. И. Вареник | Ship model |
SU1636852A1 (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1991-03-23 | Производственное Объединение "Балтийское Морское Пароходство" | Trainer apparatus for training in vessel survival |
CN203552585U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-16 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Device for simulating seawater leakage in pressure shell and connecting piece of underwater vehicle |
CN204087551U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Portable anti-heavy analog training device |
CN104330533A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Testing device and method for simulating collapse of tunnel surrounding rock under conditions of rainfall and underground water seepage |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201610160811.7A patent/CN105608975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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SU896668A1 (en) * | 1979-12-14 | 1982-01-07 | За витель О. Т. Заремба, Т. А. Тимчинский. Л. А. Шк Ю. В. Зинченко и Н. И. Вареник | Ship model |
SU1636852A1 (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1991-03-23 | Производственное Объединение "Балтийское Морское Пароходство" | Trainer apparatus for training in vessel survival |
CN203552585U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-16 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Device for simulating seawater leakage in pressure shell and connecting piece of underwater vehicle |
CN204087551U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Portable anti-heavy analog training device |
CN104330533A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 中国矿业大学 | Testing device and method for simulating collapse of tunnel surrounding rock under conditions of rainfall and underground water seepage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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兰国辉 等: ""舰船堵漏技术研究现状与发展对策"", 《舰船科学技术》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109147538A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 中国人民解放军陆军军事交通学院镇江校区 | Simulator suitable for ship plugging training |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |