CN105606067B - A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument - Google Patents

A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105606067B
CN105606067B CN201610122925.2A CN201610122925A CN105606067B CN 105606067 B CN105606067 B CN 105606067B CN 201610122925 A CN201610122925 A CN 201610122925A CN 105606067 B CN105606067 B CN 105606067B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
regarded
angle ruler
curved angle
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610122925.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105606067A (en
Inventor
李亚
常兆丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Application filed by Gansu Desert Control Research Institute filed Critical Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
Priority to CN201610122925.2A priority Critical patent/CN105606067B/en
Publication of CN105606067A publication Critical patent/CN105606067A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105606067B publication Critical patent/CN105606067B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C3/00Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
    • G01C3/10Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with variable angles and a base of fixed length in the observation station, e.g. in the instrument
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C3/00Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
    • G01C3/10Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with variable angles and a base of fixed length in the observation station, e.g. in the instrument
    • G01C3/20Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders using a parallactic triangle with variable angles and a base of fixed length in the observation station, e.g. in the instrument with adaptation to the measurement of the height of an object

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument, including first regards pipe(1), second regard pipe(2)With curved angle ruler(4), described first regards pipe(1)One end regards pipe with described second(2)One end is flexibly connected, the curved angle ruler(4)One end is hinged on described second and regards pipe(2)Middle part, the curved angle ruler(4)Recessed side regards pipe towards described first(1)Pipe is regarded with described second(2)Active connection place, in the curved angle ruler(4)On be provided with along the curved angle ruler(4)The arc sliding item mouth that length extends(402), pipe is regarded described first(1)Middle part is provided with sliding control handle 102, the sliding control handle 102 and the arc sliding item mouth(402)It is slidably matched.The present invention can rough measure object(Contour line)Height, the distance to object, distance etc. between ground line gradient and two objects, it is light, simple and direct.

Description

A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to the observation instrument manufacturing technology field in field, especially a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument.
Background technology
Field scientific observation is frequently necessary to measure the substantially height of object, distance etc., such as sand dune height, arriving object The distance between distance, two sand dunes etc..Existing measuring instrument is heavier, carries more bothersome time-consuming, the hand-held ranging having Instrument needs to be accurately aimed at object, but is difficult to find an object that can accurately reflect in the wild.And it manually estimates often Error is excessive.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instruments, can rough measure object Distance etc., light, simple and direct between the height of (contour line), the distance to object, ground line gradient and two objects.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument, including first regard pipe, second regard pipe and curved angle ruler,
Described first is flexibly connected with described second depending on pipe one end regarding pipe one end,
Curved angle ruler one end be hinged on described second regard pipe middle part, the recessed side of curved angle ruler towards Described first regards pipe regards pipe active connection place with described second,
The arc sliding item mouth extended along the curved angle ruler length is provided on the curved angle ruler, described First in the middle part of pipe depending on being provided with sliding control handle, and the sliding control handle is slidably matched with the arc sliding item mouth.
Further, the other end of the curved angle ruler is provided with the opening being connected to the arc sliding item mouth, The opening regards pipe towards described first and regards pipe active connection place with described second.
Further, described second depending on being equipped with screw on pipe, the curved angle ruler is equipped with opening, works as curved angle When one end of ruler is rotated to described second at pipe, the screw is caught in the opening.
Further, further include arc pressuring plate, be provided in the arc pressuring plate along the arc pressuring plate length The arc-shaped slot that direction extends, connection button is equipped with described first depending on tube end,
Described arc pressuring plate one end is fixed on described second and regards tube end, protrusion towards the curved angle ruler, The connection button stretches into the arc-shaped slot, is slidably matched with the arc-shaped slot.
Further, angle mark is distributed on the curved angle ruler.
Further, further include calculator, the calculator is mounted on described second and regards on pipe.
Further, further include two spirit levels, two spirit levels are separately mounted to described first and regard pipe and described second Depending on pipe.
Further, further include hand strap, the hand strap is mounted on described second, and regarding managing, upper and described first regards pipe in place Set opposite side.
A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention, can rough measure object (contour line) height, arrive object Distance, distance etc. between ground line gradient and two objects, it is light, simple and direct.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view when a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention uses;
Fig. 2 is schematic rear view when a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention uses;
Fig. 3 is the first of a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention to regard pipe and second and regard main view when pipe is closed Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the special calculator of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention;
A kind of Fig. 5 curved angle ruler close-up schematic views of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention;
Wherein:1-the first regards pipe, and 101-regard the crosshair in pipe, 102-sliding control handles, the 103-the first level Device, 104-connection buttons;2-the second regard pipe, 201-regard pipe in crosshair, 202-special calculators, 203-connection buttons, 204-the second level devices, 205-screws, 206-connection buttons, 207-hand straps;3-arc pressuring plates, 301-arc-shaped slots; 4-curved angle rulers, 401-openings, 402-arc sliding item mouths, 403-angle marks.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings., and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, is not answered There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument as shown in Figs. 1-5, including first regard pipe 1, second regard pipe 2 and arc angle Ruler 4 is spent,
First is flexibly connected with second depending on 2 one end of pipe regarding 1 one end of pipe,
4 one end of curved angle ruler is hinged on the second middle part for regarding pipe 2,4 recessed side of curved angle ruler by connection button 203 Pipe 1 and second, which is regarded, towards first regards 2 active connection place of pipe,
It is provided with the arc sliding item mouth 402 that arcuately 4 length of bevel protractor extends on curved angle ruler 4, is regarded first 1 middle part of pipe is provided with sliding control handle 102, and sliding control handle 102 is slidably matched with arc sliding item mouth 402.
Be provided with the opening 401 being connected to arc sliding item mouth 402 in the other end of curved angle ruler 4, opening 401 towards Pipe regards 2 active connection place of pipe with second, and sliding control handle 102 can be put by the opening 401 from arc sliding item mouth 402 Or it takes out.
Second depending on being equipped with screw 205 on pipe 2, the curved angle ruler 4 is equipped with opening 401, when curved angle ruler 4 When one end is rotated to described second at pipe 2, screw 205 is caught in opening 401.
The utility model further includes arc pressuring plate 3, and arcuately 3 length direction of connecting plate is provided in arc pressuring plate 3 The arc-shaped slot 301 of extension is equipped with connection button 104 first depending on 1 end of pipe,
3 one end of arc pressuring plate is fixed on second by connection button 206 and regards 2 end of pipe, and protrusion is towards curved angle Ruler 4, connection button 104 stretch into arc-shaped slot 301, are slidably matched with arc-shaped slot 301, and arc-shaped slot 301 is located proximate to first Depending on the end of pipe 1.
Angle mark 403 is distributed on curved angle ruler 4.
The utility model further includes calculator 202, and calculator 202 is mounted on second and regards on pipe 2, which is special Use calculator.
The utility model further includes the first spirit level 103 and the second level device 204, the first spirit level 103 and the second level Device 204 is separately mounted to first and regards pipe 1 and second on pipe 2.
The utility model further includes hand strap 207, and hand strap 207 is mounted on second and regards on pipe 2, regards 1 position of pipe with first Opposite side.
In use, first detaching opening 401 with screw 205, curved angle ruler 4 is raised up to spreading angle most counterclockwise Greatly, then first is lifted clockwise depending on pipe 1, and the sliding alignment of control handle 102 opening 401 is placed in opening 401.It will be right Hand is inserted into hand strap 207, and adjustment first regards pipe 1 and second and regards the spreading angle of pipe 2 and regard pipe regarding pipe 1 and second with first respectively The top and bottom of 2 alignment target objects, measure two targets apart from when be then respectively aligned to the corresponding positions of two objects, tighten cunning Dynamic control handle 102 regards pipe clamp angle to fix two, records the angular readings, by this if being calculated using special calculator 202 Angle inputs special calculator 202.Along such as 50 meters or 100 meters of object direction advance certain distance, then one is measured as described above It is secondary, and second of measurement angle and Forward distance are recorded, or angle and Forward distance input dedicated computing will be measured for second Device 202 such as uses special calculator 202, then special meter at this point, by can be calculated the height of object or the distance of two targets The height of object or the distance of two targets will be shown on device 202 by calculating.
A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument of the present invention, can rough measure object (contour line) height, arrive object Distance, distance etc. between ground line gradient and two objects, it is light, simple and direct.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument, which is characterized in that regard pipe including first(1), second regard pipe(2)And curved angle Ruler(4),
Described first regards pipe(1)One end regards pipe with described second(2)One end is flexibly connected,
The curved angle ruler(4)One end is hinged on described second and regards pipe(2)Middle part, the curved angle ruler(4)Recessed one Side regards pipe to described first(1)Pipe is regarded with described second(2)Active connection place,
In the curved angle ruler(4)On be provided with along the curved angle ruler(4)The arc sliding item mouth that length extends (402), pipe is regarded described first(1)Middle part is provided with sliding control handle(102), the sliding control handle(102)With institute State arc sliding item mouth(402)It is slidably matched;
It further include the first spirit level(103)With the second level device(204), the first spirit level(103)With the second level device(204)Point Not An Zhuan described first regard pipe(1)Pipe is regarded with described second(2)On;
During use, adjustment first regards pipe(1)Pipe is regarded with second(2)Spreading angle and respectively with first regard pipe(1)With Two regard pipe(2)Sliding control handle is tightened in the top and bottom of alignment target object(102)Pipe clamp angle is regarded to fix two, record should Angular readings;It is primary along object direction advance certain distance, then time-and-motion study as described above, and record second and measure angle With Forward distance, by the height that can be calculated object;In the curved angle ruler(4)The other end be provided with and the arc Shape slider bar mouth(402)The opening of connection(401), the opening(401)Pipe is regarded towards described first(1)Pipe is regarded with described second (2)Active connection place;Pipe is regarded described second(2)On screw is installed(205), the curved angle ruler(4)Equipped with opening (401), when curved angle ruler(4)One end rotate to described second regard pipe(2)When place, the screw(205)It is caught in described open Mouthful(401)It is interior;It further include arc pressuring plate(3), the arc pressuring plate(3)On be provided with along the arc pressuring plate(3)It is long Spend the arc-shaped slot that direction extends(301), pipe is regarded described first(1)End is equipped with connection button(104), the arc connection Plate(3)One end is fixed on described second and regards pipe(2)End, protrusion is towards the curved angle ruler(4), the connection button (104)Stretch into the arc-shaped slot(301)The interior and arc-shaped slot(301)It is slidably matched.
2. a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the curved angle ruler(4)On Angle mark is distributed with(403).
3. a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include calculator(202), described Calculator(202)Pipe is regarded mounted on described second(2)On.
4. a kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include hand strap(207), the hand Band(207)Pipe is regarded mounted on described second(2)Above, pipe is regarded with described first(1)Position opposite side.
CN201610122925.2A 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument Expired - Fee Related CN105606067B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610122925.2A CN105606067B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610122925.2A CN105606067B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 A kind of Portable multifunction measuring instrument

Publications (2)

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CN105606067A CN105606067A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105606067B true CN105606067B (en) 2018-08-14

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000265669A (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-26 Arai Komuten:Kk Distribution rafter cutting ruler
CN201833755U (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-05-18 曲秀丽 Combined drawing rule
CN204240988U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-01 黄河水利职业技术学院 A kind of novel building level measurement device
CN204354675U (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-05-27 侯琳 A kind of multifunctional teaching gauge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000265669A (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-26 Arai Komuten:Kk Distribution rafter cutting ruler
CN201833755U (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-05-18 曲秀丽 Combined drawing rule
CN204240988U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-01 黄河水利职业技术学院 A kind of novel building level measurement device
CN204354675U (en) * 2014-12-21 2015-05-27 侯琳 A kind of multifunctional teaching gauge

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