CN105605144B - A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper - Google Patents

A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105605144B
CN105605144B CN201610136502.6A CN201610136502A CN105605144B CN 105605144 B CN105605144 B CN 105605144B CN 201610136502 A CN201610136502 A CN 201610136502A CN 105605144 B CN105605144 B CN 105605144B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
dust cover
piston bar
cylinder
adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610136502.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105605144A (en
Inventor
宋万杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RUI'AN WANYE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
RUI'AN WANYE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by RUI'AN WANYE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd filed Critical RUI'AN WANYE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610136502.6A priority Critical patent/CN105605144B/en
Publication of CN105605144A publication Critical patent/CN105605144A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105605144B publication Critical patent/CN105605144B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/005Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/007Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/0023Purpose; Design features protective
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/04Lubrication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration dampers, including the first dust cover, one end of first dust cover is equipped with the first adapter, outer cylinder is equipped with inside first dust cover, and one end of outer cylinder is connect with the first adapter, damping spring is equipped between bracing ring and the first dust cover, and the outside of damping spring is equipped with the second dust cover, the dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper, first piston cylinder is provided in equipment, the decompression of level-one is carried out by first piston cylinder, damping spring is provided in equipment, it can be shaken into preliminary reduction by damping spring, second piston cylinder is also set up in equipment, the effect of second level damping can be played by crossing second piston cylinder, the first dust cover and the second dust cover are provided in equipment, entire damper is covered all, preferably protect damper, the equipment is to reduce shake by air pressure Dynamic, damping effect is more good, and the instrument knot is enough simple, and it is practical, play better dust-proof effect.

Description

A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper.
Background technique
Damper is mainly used to inhibit concussion when rebounding after damping spring shock-absorbing and impact from road surface.By not When flat road surface, existing damper includes working cylinder, and connecting rod is provided in working cylinder and one end is stretched out out of working cylinder, work Cylinder, which is located at connecting rod and stretches out the port of working cylinder, is provided with guider, at traditional guider and the connecting rod junction external world relatively The function of guider and a part of connecting rod can be damaged after naked state, long-time use, reduce damper Service life.As the improvement of people's living standards, automobile becomes the trip tool of people, but inevitably has top on the road It winnows with a dustpan, therefore it is important, common damper for hydraulic damper that the shock-absorbing function on automobile is excellent, damper is mainly used to inhibit to subtract Concussion when rebounding after shake spring shock-absorbing and the impact from road surface.When by uneven road surface, although shock-absorbing damping spring can To filter the vibration on road surface, but damping spring itself also has reciprocating motion, and damper is exactly for inhibiting this damping bullet The damper of spring jump is too soft, vehicle body will vertical bounce, damper can bring about very much too big resistance firmly, interferes damping spring It works normally, in the retrofit process about suspension, hard damper will mutually arrange in pairs or groups with hard damping spring, and damping bullet The hardness of spring is again closely bound up with car weight, therefore heavier vehicle generally uses harder damper, the prior art such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese invention patent of CN201220676684, discloses a kind of damper of good dustproof effect, but this Kind dust prevention of vibration absorber effect is lower, the practicability is poor, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper, including first Dust cover, one end of first dust cover is equipped with the first adapter, and the first adapter is equipped with screw hole, and described first is anti- Outer cylinder is equipped with inside dust hood, and one end of outer cylinder is connect with the first adapter, and the other end of outer cylinder is equipped with the first oil sealing, and And outer barrel forms a first piston cylinder, is equipped with First piston bar in the outer cylinder, and have ventilation among First piston bar Hole, one end of the First piston bar is equipped with the first valve, and the side of the first valve is equipped with snorkel, and one end of snorkel It is connect with high-pressure gasbag, the other end of the First piston bar is socketed with second piston bar, and second piston bar runs through first Oil sealing, and one end of second piston bar is equipped with first piston, and first piston is externally provided with rubber ring, and rubber ring is close to outer cylinder Inner wall, the second piston bar centre is hollow, and the second oil sealing is equipped on the inside of one end of second piston bar, and second piston Second piston cylinder is formed in bar, the other end of the First piston bar is equipped with second piston, the other end of the second piston bar Equipped with the second valve, and the second valve is externally provided with bracing ring, and the other end of the second piston bar is equipped with the second adapter, described Damping spring is equipped between bracing ring and the first dust cover, and the outside of damping spring is equipped with the second dust cover.
Preferably, second adapter is bolted with second piston bar, and the place of being bolted is equipped with gasket.
Preferably, lubricant is done by lubricating oil between the first piston and first piston cylinder, and second piston and the Lubricant is done by lubricating oil between two piston cylinders.
Preferably, high pressure nitrogen is equipped in the first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder.
Preferably, the first piston is identical as second piston structure.
Preferably, one end of second dust cover is pyramidal structure, and this one end of the second dust cover is close to first and is prevented Dust hood.
Preferably, the end that the damping spring is contacted with bracing ring and the first dust cover is equipped with gasket.
Compared with prior art, the is provided with the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper, in equipment One piston cylinder, carries out the decompression of level-one by first piston cylinder, and damping spring is provided in equipment, can be with by damping spring It is shaken into preliminary reduction, also sets up second piston cylinder in equipment, the effect of second level damping can be played by crossing second piston cylinder Fruit is provided with the first dust cover and the second dust cover in equipment, has covered all entire damper, preferably protected damping Device, does lubricant by lubricating oil between second piston and second piston cylinder, and equipment behaves more smooth, first piston peripheral hardware There is rubber ring, contacting by rubber ring with outer cylinder more preferably to seal, and realize better shock-absorbing function, and the second adapter and second live Stopper rod is bolted, and the place of being bolted is equipped with gasket, can more preferably connect the second adapter and second piston by gasket Bar, the equipment are to reduce vibration by air pressure, and damping effect is more good, and the instrument knot is enough simple, practical, Play better dust-proof effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure: 1 second adapter, 2 second valves, 3 first piston cylinders, 4 First piston bars, 5 high-pressure gasbags, 6 snorkels, 7 rubber rings, 8 first adapters, 9 first valves, 10 outer cylinders, 11 first dust covers, 12 bracing rings, 13 first pistons, 14 second Piston rod, 15 first oil sealings, 16 damping springs, 17 second dust covers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper, including first is dust-proof Cover 11, one end of the first dust cover 11 is equipped with the first adapter 8, and the first adapter 8 is equipped with screw hole, and bolt passes through screw Equipment is fixed on vehicle by hole, outer cylinder 10 is equipped with inside the first dust cover 11, and one end of outer cylinder 10 and the first adapter 8 connect It connects, and the other end of outer cylinder 10 is equipped with the first oil sealing 15, and forms a first piston cylinder 3, outer cylinder 10 inside outer cylinder 10 It is interior to be equipped with First piston bar 4, and have venthole among First piston bar 4, one end of First piston bar 4 is equipped with the first valve 9, and The side of first valve 9 is equipped with snorkel 6, and one end of snorkel 6 is connect with high-pressure gasbag 5, the other end of First piston bar 4 It is socketed with second piston bar 14, and second piston bar 14 runs through the first oil sealing 15, and one end of second piston bar 14 is equipped with the One piston 13 is moved in first piston cylinder 3 by first piston 13 to carry out level-one damping, and first piston 13 is externally provided with rubber Cushion rubber 7, and rubber ring 7 is close to 10 inner wall of outer cylinder, keeps first piston 13 tighter when moving in outer cylinder 11 by rubber ring 7 It is close, it is hollow among second piston bar 14, and the second oil sealing is equipped on the inside of one end of second piston bar 14, and second piston bar Second piston cylinder is formed in 14, the other end of First piston bar 4 is equipped with second piston, the first piston 13 and second piston knot Structure is identical, is moved in second piston cylinder by second piston and drives row second level damping into, and the other end of second piston bar 14 is equipped with Second valve 2 can control second level damping by the second valve 2, and the second valve 2 is externally provided with bracing ring 12, second piston bar 14 The other end be equipped with the second adapter 1, the second adapter 1 is bolted with second piston bar 14, and the place of being bolted is set There is gasket, is equipped with damping spring 16 between bracing ring 12 and the first dust cover 11, the damping spring 16 and bracing ring 12 and the The end of one dust cover 11 contact is equipped with gasket, and preliminary damping, and damping bullet can be carried out to car by damping spring 16 The outside of spring 16 is equipped with the second dust cover 17, and one end of second dust cover 17 is pyramidal structure, and the second dust cover 17 The first dust cover 11 is close in this one end, does lubricant by lubricating oil between first piston 13 and first piston cylinder 3, and second is living Lubricant is done by lubricating oil between plug and second piston cylinder, high pressure nitrogen is equipped in first piston cylinder 3 and second piston cylinder, leads to It crosses the first dust cover 11 and the second dust cover 17 has covered all entire damper, preferably protect damper, the equipment It is to reduce vibration by air pressure, damping effect is more good, and the instrument knot is enough simple, and it is practical, it plays more Good dust-proof effect.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper, including the first dust cover (11), it is characterised in that: first dust cover (11) One end be equipped with the first adapter (8), and the first adapter (8) is equipped with screw hole, sets inside first dust cover (11) Have outer cylinder (10), and one end of outer cylinder (10) is connect with the first adapter (8), and the other end of outer cylinder (10) is equipped with the first oil It seals (15), and forms a first piston cylinder (3) inside outer cylinder (10), be equipped with First piston bar (4) in the outer cylinder (10), And having venthole among First piston bar (4), one end of the First piston bar (4) is equipped with the first valve (9), and the first valve (9) side is equipped with snorkel (6), and one end of snorkel (6) is connect with high-pressure gasbag (5), the First piston bar (4) The other end is socketed with second piston bar (14), and second piston bar (14) runs through the first oil sealing (15), and second piston bar (14) one end is equipped with first piston (13), and first piston (13) is externally provided with rubber ring (7), and rubber ring (7) abutting is outer Cylinder (10) inner wall, the intermediate second piston bar (14) is hollow, and the second oil is equipped on the inside of one end of second piston bar (14) Envelope, and second piston cylinder is formed in second piston bar (14), the other end of the First piston bar (4) is equipped with second piston, The other end of the second piston bar (14) is equipped with the second valve (2), and the second valve (2) is externally provided with bracing ring (12), described The other end of second piston bar (14) is equipped with the second adapter (1), sets between the bracing ring (12) and the first dust cover (11) Have damping spring (16), and the outside of damping spring (16) is equipped with the second dust cover (17);
High pressure nitrogen is equipped in the first piston cylinder (3) and second piston cylinder;
One end of second dust cover (17) is pyramidal structure, and the first dust cover is close in this one end of the second dust cover (17) (11);
The end that the damping spring (16) contacts with bracing ring (12) and the first dust cover (11) is equipped with gasket.
2. a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second adapter (1) It is bolted with second piston bar (14), and the place of being bolted is equipped with gasket.
3. a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first piston (13) with Lubricant is done by lubricating oil between first piston cylinder (3), and is done and is moistened by lubricating oil between second piston and second piston cylinder Lubrication prescription.
4. a kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first piston (13) with Second piston structure is identical.
CN201610136502.6A 2016-02-28 2016-02-28 A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper Expired - Fee Related CN105605144B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610136502.6A CN105605144B (en) 2016-02-28 2016-02-28 A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610136502.6A CN105605144B (en) 2016-02-28 2016-02-28 A kind of dustproof automotive air-bag vibration damper

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CN105605144A CN105605144A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105605144B true CN105605144B (en) 2019-06-04

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704443B (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-10-30 徐州百芈商贸有限公司 A kind of damping of electric vehicles device assembly
CN106870613A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-20 窦贵昊 A kind of automobile absorber assembly
CN106678261A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 马鹏程 Novel shock absorber assembly of electric vehicle
CN106704458A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 窦贵昊 Automobile shock absorber
CN106763452A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 窦贵昊 A kind of damping of electric vehicles device
CN106870624A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-20 马鹏程 A kind of novel automobile shock absorber
CN106678262A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 马鹏程 Novel shock absorber of electric automobile
CN106763420A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 窦贵昊 A kind of damping of electric vehicles device assembly
JP7000267B2 (en) * 2018-07-10 2022-02-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Inverted vibration damping device
CN111350787B (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-09-17 无锡惠发特精密机械有限公司 Automobile shock absorber
CN118061719A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-24 衡阳市尹春机器人科技有限公司 Active suspension structure of distributed driving vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1129075A (en) * 1965-05-03 1968-10-02 Lucien Charles Eugene Milly Resilient suspension devices
CN203297460U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-20 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 Bidirectional buffer damper
CN203477164U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-12 博尔德汽车零部件(海宁)有限公司 Barrel type automobile shock absorber
CN204493571U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 福建省晋江市东石耐特克机械有限公司 A kind of anti-collision rear shock absorber
CN105041957A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 常州市达文电动车辆配件厂 Spring air pressure damping shock absorber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1129075A (en) * 1965-05-03 1968-10-02 Lucien Charles Eugene Milly Resilient suspension devices
CN203297460U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-20 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 Bidirectional buffer damper
CN203477164U (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-03-12 博尔德汽车零部件(海宁)有限公司 Barrel type automobile shock absorber
CN204493571U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 福建省晋江市东石耐特克机械有限公司 A kind of anti-collision rear shock absorber
CN105041957A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 常州市达文电动车辆配件厂 Spring air pressure damping shock absorber

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