CN105604235B - A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction - Google Patents
A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105604235B CN105604235B CN201610054232.4A CN201610054232A CN105604235B CN 105604235 B CN105604235 B CN 105604235B CN 201610054232 A CN201610054232 A CN 201610054232A CN 105604235 B CN105604235 B CN 105604235B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- layer
- lamination wood
- node
- plank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/10—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction, it is related to a kind of building element and its method of construction, plank of the present invention, adjustment plate overlap layer by layer, overlap, and the connection type of vertical plank layer and horizontal plank layer can be used using glue connection or mechanical connection in connection between layers, it is opened up vertically on the middle line of plate and wears muscle hole, wearing muscle hole number is 2 ~ 10, wears position of the muscle hole on every block of plate as size, aperture is circular hole, pore size is 12 ~ 30mm, wears muscle hole and is preferentially evenly arranged.The present invention uses hollow design, not only has superior thermal and insulating performance, but also convenient for integrating various pipelines, stress performance is good, and at low cost, the processing is simple, easy for construction.Heat preservation, sound insulation and the pipeline arrangement for solving the problems, such as CLT structure, increasing longitudinally mounted and heat insulation cavity layer can be improved insulation and sound insulation property, and be conducive to assembly installation, increases substantially installation effectiveness, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building element and its methods of construction, more particularly to a kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction.
Background technique
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, produce global 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and
50% chlorofluorocarbons etc..
Green building curbs environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, plays vital work in terms of the adjustment industrial structure
With.Past China in terms of Development of Green Building, emphasis steel construction and concrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building.
Steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property clearly.Present developed country have been recognized that Wood construction and
The building materials processed using agricultural wastes, are the correct directions of building industry sustainable development, however department of the Chinese government and society
Can all circles for the extensive use of novel Wood construction, there is also many mistaken ideas.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, produce China's building
Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction, the present invention uses hollow design, no
Only there is superior thermal and insulating performance, and convenient for integrating various pipelines, stress performance is good, and at low cost, the processing is simple, construction
It is convenient.Heat preservation, sound insulation and the pipeline arrangement for solving the problems, such as CLT structure, increase longitudinally mounted and heat insulation cavity layer energy
Insulation and sound insulation property are enough improved, and is being conducive to assembly installation, installation effectiveness is increased substantially, reduces cost.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of building lamination wood, the building lamination wood include lamination wood and reinforcing bar, lamination wood include plank, adjustment plate and
Wear muscle hole, plank, adjustment plate length, width and height be equal, plank, adjustment plate overlap layer by layer, overlap, and connect between layers
Using the connection type of vertical plank layer and horizontal plank layer, using glue connection or mechanical connection, mechanical connection includes that screw connects
It connects, self-tapping screw connection, wood screw connection, rivet connect, is bolted, pin connection is connected with dowel, perpendicular on the middle line of plate
It directly opens up and wears muscle hole, wearing muscle hole number is 2 ~ 10, wears position of the muscle hole on every laminate as size, and aperture is circular hole,
Pore size is 12 ~ 30mm, wears muscle hole and is preferentially evenly arranged;
A kind of building lamination wood, the lamination wood are divided into one layer of adjustment lamination wood and multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood,
One layer of adjustment lamination wood only includes one layer of adjustment plate, is up and down respectively setting plank in adjustment plate, the plank quantity of top and the bottom is excellent
First select equal or close, the total quantity of plank is 2 ~ 10 layers;Multilayer adjustment plate is arranged in multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood, adjusts at every layer
Whole plate up and down be respectively provided with plank, the plank quantity above and below every layer of adjustment plate preferentially select it is equal, quantity be 1 ~ 5 layer;It accumulates from level to level
The maximum height of wood is 500mm.
A kind of building lamination wood, the adjustment plate is fiberboard, preferential to select load-bearing OSB plate.
A kind of building lamination wood, the reinforcing bar anchoring lower ends on the basis of or floor on, it is tight that nut is used above
Gu.
A kind of building lamination wood method of construction, the method includes lamination wood is built into linear type wall, by lamination wood
It wears muscle hole and reinforcing bar corresponds, and be passed to respectively, lamination wood is built layer by layer.
A kind of building lamination wood method of construction, the method includes lamination wood is built at L-shaped wall, twice wall is adopted
Lamination wood height is identical, builds in layer, and two sides wall same layer preferentially selects to distinguish with height in corner two sides wall
Corner reinforcing bar is sequentially passed through, i.e., wall is sequentially filled corner in corner two sides.
A kind of building lamination wood method of construction, the method includes lamination wood is built at T-shaped wall, twice wall is adopted
Lamination wood height is identical, builds in layer, and two sides wall same layer is preferentially selected with height, cross wall and vertical wall at node
Sequentially passing through reinforcing bar at node respectively, i.e. cross wall is indulged wall layers building blocks and is sequentially filled at node, when cross wall lamination wood is at node,
Vertical wall layers building blocks are punished in node into two sections by cross wall lamination wood;When vertical wall layers building blocks are at node, it is whole to indulge wall layers building blocks
At node.
A kind of building lamination wood method of construction, the method includes lamination wood is built across wall, twice
Wall use lamination wood height it is identical, build in layer, two sides wall same layer preferentially select with height, at node cross wall with
Vertical wall sequentially passes through reinforcing bar at node respectively, i.e. cross wall is indulged wall layers building blocks and is sequentially filled at node, when cross wall lamination wood is in node
When place, indulge wall layers building blocks and punished in node into two sections by cross wall lamination wood, cross wall lamination wood integrally through node at;When vertical wall layers
When building blocks are at node, cross wall lamination wood is punished in node into two sections by vertical wall layers building blocks, indulges wall layers building blocks integrally through node
Place.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention uses hollow design, not only there is superior thermal and insulating performance, but also convenient for integrating various pipelines,
Stress performance is good, at low cost, and the processing is simple, easy for construction.Efficiently solve heat preservation, sound insulation and the pipeline arrangement of CLT structure
Problem, increasing longitudinally mounted and heat insulation cavity layer can be improved insulation and sound insulation property, and be conducive to assembly installation,
Installation effectiveness is increased substantially, cost is reduced.
2. component of the present invention is long using the time, environmental protection, can be recycled, without in addition setting heat preservation or sound insulating layer, reduce
A large amount of field operations, while guaranteeing that manufacturing procedure is simple, more guarantee it with good stress performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one layer of adjustment lamination wood schematic elevation view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood schematic elevation view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is lamination wood schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the linear type wall method of construction schematic elevation view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the linear type wall method of construction schematic top plan view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the L shape wall method of construction schematic elevation view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the L shape wall method of construction schematic side view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the L shape wall method of construction schematic top plan view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the T shape and cross wall method of construction schematic elevation view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the T shape wall method of construction schematic top plan view of lamination wood of the present invention;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 A-A schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure 12 is the cross wall method of construction schematic top plan view of lamination wood of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is lamination wood;1-1 is plank;1-2 is adjustment plate;1-3 is to wear muscle hole, and 2 be reinforcing bar.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment to lamination wood provided by the invention and its construction side
Method is described in detail, but they cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of lamination wood and its method of construction, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 12, including lamination wood 1, plank 1-1, adjustment plate 1-2,
Wear muscle hole 1-3 and reinforcing bar 2.
Lamination wood 1 includes plank 1-1, adjustment plate 1-2 and wears muscle hole 1-3, and plank 1-1, the length, width and height of adjustment plate 1-2 are homogeneous
Deng, plank 1-1, adjustment plate 1-2 are overlapped layer by layer, overlap, between layers connection vertical plank layer and byatt can be used
The connection type of plate layer uses glue connection or mechanical connection, and mechanical connection includes screw connection, self-tapping screw connects, wood screw connects
Connect, rivet is connected, is bolted, pin connection is connected with dowel, is opened up vertically on the middle line of plate and is worn muscle hole 1-3, wear muscle hole 1-3
Quantity is 2 ~ 10, wears position of the muscle hole 1-3 on every block of plate as size, and aperture is circular hole, pore size is 12 ~
30mm wears muscle hole 1-3 and is preferentially evenly arranged;
Lamination wood 1 is divided for one layer of adjustment lamination wood and multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood, and one layer of adjustment lamination wood only includes one layer
Adjustment plate 1-2, above or below adjustment plate 1-2 be respectively setting plank 1-1, the plank 1-1 quantity of top and the bottom preferentially select it is equal or
Close, the total quantity of plank is 2 ~ 10;Multilayer adjustment plate 1-2 is arranged in multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood, above or below every piece of adjustment plate 1-2
It is respectively provided with plank 1-1, the plank 1-1 quantity of every piece of adjustment plate 1-2 or more preferentially selects equal, and quantity is 1 ~ 5 piece;One piece of lamination
The maximum height of wood 1 is 500mm.
Adjustment plate 1-2 is fiberboard, preferential to select load-bearing OSB plate.
2 anchoring lower ends of reinforcing bar on the basis of or floor on, be used above nut fastening.The linear type wall that lamination wood 1 is built,
The muscle hole 1-3 that wears of lamination wood 1 is corresponded with reinforcing bar 2, and is passed to respectively, lamination wood 1 is built one by one.
The L shape wall that lamination wood 1 is built, 1 height of lamination wood that twice wall uses is identical, builds in layer, two sides wall
Same layer is preferentially selected with height, and in corner two sides, wall sequentially passes through corner reinforcing bar 2 respectively, i.e., in corner two sides, wall is successively filled out
Fill corner.
The T shape wall that lamination wood 1 is built, 1 height of lamination wood that twice wall uses is identical, builds in layer, two sides wall
Same layer is preferentially selected with height, and cross wall and vertical wall sequentially pass through reinforcing bar 2 at node respectively at node, i.e. cross wall indulges wall layers building blocks
1 is sequentially filled at node, when cross wall lamination wood 1 is at node, indulge wall layers building blocks 1 by cross wall lamination wood 1 node punish at
Two sections;When vertical wall layers building blocks 1 are at node, indulge wall layers building blocks 1 integrally through node at.
The cross wall that lamination wood 1 is built, 1 height of lamination wood that twice wall uses is identical, builds in layer, both walls
Body same layer is preferentially selected with height, and cross wall and vertical wall sequentially pass through reinforcing bar 2 at node respectively at node, i.e. cross wall indulges wall layers product
Wood 1 is sequentially filled at node, when cross wall lamination wood 1 is at node, is indulged wall layers building blocks 1 and is punished by cross wall lamination wood 1 in node
At two sections, cross wall lamination wood 1 integrally through node at;When vertical wall layers building blocks 1 are at node, cross wall lamination wood 1 is by vertical wall layers
Building blocks 1 node punish at two sections, indulge wall layers building blocks 1 integrally through node at.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method of construction using building lamination wood, building lamination wood includes lamination wood (1) and reinforcing bar (2), the lamination
Wooden (1) includes plank (1-1), adjustment plate (1-2), wears muscle hole (1-3), and plank (1-1), the length, width and height of adjustment plate (1-2) are homogeneous
Deng, plank (1-1), adjustment plate (1-2) overlap layer by layer, overlap, between layers connection use vertical plank layer and level
The connection type of plank layer, using glue connection or mechanical connection, mechanical connection includes screw connection, self-tapping screw connection, wood snail
Silk is connected, is bolted, pin connection is connected with dowel, is opened up vertically on the middle line of plate and is worn muscle hole (1-3), wears muscle hole (1-3)
Quantity is 2 ~ 10, wears position of the muscle hole (1-3) on every block of plate as size, and aperture is circular hole, pore size is 12 ~
30mm wears muscle hole (1-3) and is evenly arranged;The lamination wood (1) is divided into one layer of adjustment lamination wood and multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood, and one
Layer adjustment lamination wood only includes one layer of adjustment plate (1-2), and plank (1-1) is respectively set up and down in adjustment plate (1-2), top and the bottom
Plank (1-1) quantity is equal or close, and the total quantity of plank is 2 ~ 10 layers;Multilayer adjustment plate is arranged in multilayer adjustment plate lamination wood
(1-2) is respectively provided with plank (1-1), plank (1-1) quantity of every layer of adjustment plate (1-2) up and down up and down in every layer of adjustment plate (1-2)
Equal, quantity is 1 ~ 5 layer;The maximum height of building blocks (1) is 500mm from level to level;Reinforcing bar (2) anchoring lower ends on the basis of or
On floor, nut fastening is used above;The adjustment plate (1-2) is load-bearing OSB plate;It is characterized in that, described utilize building storey
The method of construction of building blocks includes that lamination wood (1) is built into linear type wall, and lamination wood (1) is worn muscle hole (1-3) and reinforcing bar (2)
It corresponds, and respectively penetrates, lamination wood (1) is built layer by layer;Or lamination wood (1) is built at L-shaped wall, twice
Lamination wood (1) height that wall uses is identical, builds in layer, two sides wall same layer is preferentially selected with height, in corner two sides
Wall sequentially passes through corner reinforcing bar (2) respectively, i.e., in corner two sides, wall is sequentially filled corner;Or lamination wood (1) is built
At T-shaped wall, lamination wood (1) height that twice wall uses is identical, builds in layer, two sides wall same layer is preferentially selected with height
Degree, cross wall and vertical wall sequentially pass through reinforcing bar at node (2) respectively at node, i.e., cross wall indulges wall layers building blocks (1) and is sequentially filled section
At point, when cross wall lamination wood (1) is at node, indulges wall layers building blocks (1) and punished in node into two sections by cross wall lamination wood (1);
When vertical wall layers building blocks (1) are at node, indulge wall layers building blocks (1) integrally through node at;Or lamination wood (1) is built into ten
Font wall, lamination wood (1) height that twice wall uses is identical, builds in layer, and two sides wall same layer is preferentially selected with height,
Cross wall and vertical wall sequentially pass through reinforcing bar at node (2) respectively at node, i.e., cross wall indulges wall layers building blocks (1) and is sequentially filled node
Place indulges wall layers building blocks (1) and is punished in node into two sections by cross wall lamination wood (1) when cross wall lamination wood (1) is at node, horizontal
Wall layers building blocks (1) integrally through node at;When vertical wall layers building blocks (1) are at node, cross wall lamination wood (1) is by vertical wall layers building blocks
(1) node punish at two sections, indulge wall layers building blocks (1) integrally through node at.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610054232.4A CN105604235B (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction |
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CN201610054232.4A CN105604235B (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction |
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CN105604235A CN105604235A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105604235B true CN105604235B (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201610054232.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105604235B (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction |
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CN107297932B (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-07-26 | 贵州剑河园方林业投资开发有限公司 | A kind of high strength multi-layer wooden structures material and preparation method thereof |
CN108162519B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-02-18 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Longitudinal reinforced orthogonal laminated wood and manufacturing method thereof |
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GB292734A (en) * | 1927-04-22 | 1928-06-28 | Carl Weber | Improvements relating to the construction of built-up boarding |
CN2522488Y (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2002-11-27 | 程国伟 | Combined wall comprising transitional concrete blocks |
AT502626B1 (en) * | 2005-05-06 | 2007-11-15 | Rene Dipl Ing Dolinsek | WOODEN COMPRESSION ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
WO2009014492A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Perennial Brazil Comercio De Madeiras Ltda | Multi-ply platforms and panels using such a platform |
CN201635246U (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2010-11-17 | 南京林业大学 | Light and high-strength wood or bamboo base laminar composite precast slab |
CN103266685B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-04-15 | 段志祥 | Multifunctional interlocking, anti-seismic and anti-breaking combined building block and combined structure thereof |
CN204326300U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | A kind of collar tie beam shell for building steel tube Combined concrete system |
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