CN105602138A - High-stability PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-stability PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105602138A
CN105602138A CN201510969333.XA CN201510969333A CN105602138A CN 105602138 A CN105602138 A CN 105602138A CN 201510969333 A CN201510969333 A CN 201510969333A CN 105602138 A CN105602138 A CN 105602138A
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China
Prior art keywords
machine barrel
district
pvc material
high stable
hopper
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Application number
CN201510969333.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105602138B (en
Inventor
杨健
刘强
吴军荣
万鹏
韦兵
薛仁君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Bao'an Cable Co ltd
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Jiangsu Baoan Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510969333.XA priority Critical patent/CN105602138B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • B29C2948/9259Angular velocity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-stability PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material and a preparation method thereof. The material is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 100 parts of PVC, 0.1-0.2 parts of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 0.2-0.3 parts of a light stabilizer, 60 parts of a plasticizer, 0.2-0.3 parts of a sulfurizing reagent and 1-1.4 parts of a lubricating agent. The special stabilizer is grafted to a PVC macromolecular link through modification, and the heat stability of PVC is remarkably improved.

Description

High stable pvc material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology field, relate to a kind of high stable pvc material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is the good general-purpose plastics of a kind of combination property, has excellent processing characteristics, good machineryMechanical property. Particularly add after a large amount of plasticizer, can obtain the polyvinyl chloride elastomer of rubber like, combination propertyGood, but unstable under hot conditions, easily decompose not environmental protection, poor stability.
Therefore, need at present a kind of high stable pvc material badly, to meet people to the diversified demand of plastic products.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point a kind of high stable pvc material is provided.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this high stable pvc material.
The object of the invention is to realize in the following manner:
A kind of high stable pvc material, this material is to be made up of the component of following weight portion:
Above-mentioned light stabilizer is two-2-ethylhexyl sulfo-sodium succinate.
Described plasticizer is dioctyl phthalate.
Described vulcanizing agent is cumyl peroxide.
Above-mentioned lubricant is preferably paraffin.
The preparation method of above-mentioned high stable pvc material comprises the following steps:
PVC, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, plasticizer, lubricant, light stabilizer are stirred to 10-15 minute in high mixer,The double screw extruder (manufacture of Nanjing Cheng Meng Chemical Equipment Co., Ltd.) of 1:40 in draw ratio by the powder being stirredIn the first hopper, add, in the second hopper, add vulcanizing agent. Screw speed 50-90 rev/min, the second hopper and the first hopperDistance be 16:40 with the ratio of screw rod overall length, double screw extruder temperature arranges as shown in the table:
Region Machine barrel 1st district Machine barrel 2nd district Machine barrel 3rd district Machine barrel 4th district Machine barrel 5th district
Temperature 100℃ 120℃ 140℃ 150℃ 160℃
Machine barrel 6th district Machine barrel 7th district Machine barrel 8th district Machine barrel 9th district Machine barrel 10th district Head
160℃ 160℃ 160℃ 150℃ 140℃ 180℃
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art:
The present invention is by modification, extraordinary stabilizing agent sulfur-based compound is grafted to PVC macromolecular chain and connects, and has improved PVCHeat endurance. In the situation that heat endurance increases, other performances of material of the present invention are unaffected.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention by specific embodiment below. But the detail of embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, noBe interpreted as limited overall technical solution.
Embodiment 1
Preparation method:
PVC, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, dioctyl phthalate, two-2-ethylhexyl sulfo-sodium succinate, paraffin are existedIn high mixer, stirring 10-15 minute, is the first hopper of the double screw extruder of 1:40 in draw ratio by the powder being stirredIn add, in the second hopper, add cumyl peroxide, the second hopper with the distance of the first hopper and the ratio of screw rod overall length is16:40, double screw extruder temperature arranges as shown in table 1:
Table 1
High stable pvc material and common PVC material property that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is prepared contrast in Table2:
Table 2
Embodiment 2
Preparation method:
PVC, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, dioctyl phthalate, two-2-ethylhexyl sulfo-sodium succinate, paraffin are existedIn high mixer, stirring 10-15 minute, is the first hopper of the double screw extruder of 1:40 in draw ratio by the powder being stirredIn add, in the second hopper, add cumyl peroxide, the second hopper with the distance of the first hopper and the ratio of screw rod overall length is16:40, double screw extruder temperature arranges as shown in table 3:
Table 3
Region Machine barrel 1st district Machine barrel 2nd district Machine barrel 3rd district Machine barrel 4th district Machine barrel 5th district
Temperature 100℃ 120℃ 140℃ 150℃ 160℃
Machine barrel 6th district Machine barrel 7th district Machine barrel 8th district Machine barrel 9th district Machine barrel 10th district Head
160℃ 160℃ 160℃ 150℃ 140℃ 180℃
High stable pvc material and common PVC material property that the embodiment of the present invention 2 is prepared contrast in Table4:
Table 4
In said method, the raw material that the first hopper enters is through machine barrel 1-10 district, and the raw material that the second hopper enters is through machine barrel 5-10District, all materials are extruded discharging from head.

Claims (7)

1. a high stable pvc material, is characterized in that this material is to be made up of the component of following weight portion:
2. high stable pvc material according to claim 1, is characterized in that described light stabilizer is for two-2-ethylHexyl sulfo-sodium succinate.
3. high stable pvc material according to claim 1, is characterized in that described plasticizer is phthalic acidDioctyl ester.
4. high stable pvc material according to claim 1, is characterized in that described vulcanizing agent is that peroxidating two is differentPropyl benzene.
5. high stable pvc material according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lubricant isParaffin.
6. the preparation method of high stable pvc material claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
PVC, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, plasticizer, lubricant, light stabilizer are stirred to 10-15 minute in high mixer,The powder being stirred is added in draw ratio is the first hopper of double screw extruder of 1:40, in the second hopper, add sulphurAgent, the second hopper is 16:40 with the distance of the first hopper and the ratio of screw rod overall length, double screw extruder temperature arranges as followsShown in table:
Region Machine barrel 1st district Machine barrel 2nd district Machine barrel 3rd district Machine barrel 4th district Machine barrel 5th district Temperature 100℃ 120℃ 140℃ 150℃ 160℃ Machine barrel 6th district Machine barrel 7th district Machine barrel 8th district Machine barrel 9th district Machine barrel 10th district Head 160℃ 160℃ 160℃ 150℃ 140℃ 180℃
7. according to the preparation method of claim high stable pvc material claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that twin-screwThe screw speed 50-90 rev/min of extruder.
CN201510969333.XA 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 High stable pvc material and preparation method thereof Active CN105602138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510969333.XA CN105602138B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 High stable pvc material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510969333.XA CN105602138B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 High stable pvc material and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105602138A true CN105602138A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105602138B CN105602138B (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110305254A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-08 江苏宝安电缆有限公司 A kind of Superhydrophilic polyvinyl chloride film material and its reactive extrursion production method
CN111704775A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-25 潘稳 Flame-retardant heat-resistant polyvinyl chloride material and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60233140A (en) * 1984-05-02 1985-11-19 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Vinyl chloride based resin composition
CN1519270A (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-11 昭岛化学工业株式会社 Chlorine contg. resin compsns.
CN101225177A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-23 白山市喜丰塑业有限公司 Polychloroethylene antifog non-drop greenhouse film
CN103059466A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 东莞市祺龙电业有限公司 Ultraviolet-proof environmental-friendly polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modified material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60233140A (en) * 1984-05-02 1985-11-19 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Vinyl chloride based resin composition
CN1519270A (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-11 昭岛化学工业株式会社 Chlorine contg. resin compsns.
CN101225177A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-23 白山市喜丰塑业有限公司 Polychloroethylene antifog non-drop greenhouse film
CN103059466A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-24 东莞市祺龙电业有限公司 Ultraviolet-proof environmental-friendly polyvinyl chloride (PVC) modified material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110305254A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-08 江苏宝安电缆有限公司 A kind of Superhydrophilic polyvinyl chloride film material and its reactive extrursion production method
CN110305254B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-06-08 江苏宝安电缆有限公司 Super-hydrophilic polyvinyl chloride film material and reactive extrusion production method thereof
CN111704775A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-25 潘稳 Flame-retardant heat-resistant polyvinyl chloride material and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Zhang Liyang

Inventor after: Wu Linlei

Inventor after: Chen Zhen

Inventor after: Wu Junrong

Inventor after: Shi Hai

Inventor after: Liu Qiang

Inventor after: Yang Jian

Inventor after: Wan Peng

Inventor after: Wei Bing

Inventor after: Xue Renjun

Inventor after: Wang Yinqi

Inventor before: Yang Jian

Inventor before: Liu Qiang

Inventor before: Wu Junrong

Inventor before: Wan Peng

Inventor before: Wei Bing

Inventor before: Xue Renjun

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 214204 West Side of Huankeyuan Chaquan Road, Xinjie Street, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Bao'an Cable Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214204 West Side of Huankeyuan Chaquan Road, Xinjie Street, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU BAOAN CABLE Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Highly stable polyvinyl chloride materials and their preparation methods

Granted publication date: 20180508

Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Yixing branch

Pledgor: Jiangsu Bao'an Cable Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980010211