CN105597607A - Oil and carclazyte mixer with carclazyte vacuum suction and automatic pre-blending mechanism - Google Patents

Oil and carclazyte mixer with carclazyte vacuum suction and automatic pre-blending mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105597607A
CN105597607A CN201610142496.5A CN201610142496A CN105597607A CN 105597607 A CN105597607 A CN 105597607A CN 201610142496 A CN201610142496 A CN 201610142496A CN 105597607 A CN105597607 A CN 105597607A
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China
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oil
carclazyte
vacuum
mixer
main still
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CN201610142496.5A
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CN105597607B (en
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肖纯庆
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/70Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/70Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil and carclazyte mixer with a carclazyte vacuum suction and automatic pre-blending mechanism. The oil and carclazyte mixer comprises an oil feeding pump, a main kettle, a heating coil, a stirrer and an oil discharging pump, wherein the oil feeding pump is connected with an oil inlet pipeline with a valve A; the heating coil abuts against the inner wall of the main kettle; a stirring head of the stirrer is located in the main kettle; the oil discharging pump conveys mixed oil to an oil filtering system by controlling a valve C; the main kettle is provided with a vacuum pumping opening, and a vacuum meter is mounted in the vacuum pumping opening. The oil and carclazyte mixer is characterized by further comprising the carclazyte vacuum suction and automatic pre-blending mechanism. Through the oil and carclazyte mixer, labor intensity can be lowered, working efficiency can be improved, pollution to the environment by lampblack and dust can be avoided, carclazyte powder can be prevented from being pumped out of the vacuum opening, and the phenomenon that oil wraps dust can be avoided.

Description

Suck pre-oil product and the coated mixer of concocting mechanism automatically with carclazyte vacuum
Technical field
The present invention relates to the coated mixer that in a kind of edible oil and industrial lubricant decoloration process, oil product mixes with carclazyte, specifically a kind of oil product with the automatic blending in advance of carclazyte vacuum suction mechanism mixes with carclazyte.
Background technology
Most widely used in grease-decolor technique is atlapulgite, and atlapulgite is to pigment, and especially chlorophyll and other de-property impurity absorption are very capable, stronger for basic group and polarity atomic group adsorption capacity; In the prior art, carclazyte mixes with oil product and mostly also adopts the mode of manpower to mix, and exists that carclazyte is mixed is inhomogeneous, waste of manpower, the shortcomings such as longevity of service; And existing mechanical agitation carclazyte and oil product device are mostly simply made up of agitating device and pot body, in carclazyte adition process, easily cause dust pollution, in oil product heating process, oil smoke is directly discharged and is caused fume pollution, and personnel's working environment and atmosphere are polluted; Because mixer work and carclazyte add, easily to cause carclazyte and oil product to stir inhomogeneous, occurs the phenomenons such as oil bag soil or layering.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art deficiency, provide a kind of and stir fully, not to environment, save manpower suck oil product and the coated mixer of the mechanism of pre-blending automatically with carclazyte vacuum.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of oil product and coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum, comprise: oil-feed pump, main still, heat(ing) coil, mixer and go out oil pump, wherein, described oil-feed pump be connected with the in-line of valve A, described heat(ing) coil dish leans against main still inwall, described mixer stirring-head is positioned at main still, described go out oil pump by valve C control miscella is delivered to oil filtration system, on main still, there is vacuum orifice, vacuum meter is installed, it is characterized in that: also comprise that carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically, described carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically and comprises oily native premixing cavity, be provided with carclazyte vacuum suction inlet and oil-in in the native premixing cavity of oil upper end, carclazyte suction inlet is communicated with carclazyte container by the pipeline with valve, pipeline is passed through in oil-in, oil circulating pump and valve B are communicated with main still, by oil circulating pump, miscella is transported to oil-in, oily native mixing chamber upper end from the bottom extraction of main still and enters oily native mixing chamber, the lower end of the native premixing cavity of oil arranges liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber, the indoor coaxial spaced of liquid stream cyclone mixing is provided with active impeller and ring-type comb stream dividing plate, the bottom of liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber is communicated with main still.
Further, the upper end of described impeller installation shaft or upper and lower side are connected with flange inner cross bracing frame, and the downward-sloping ring-type of 30 °-60 ° comb flow resistance dividing plate is set between every two active impellers; The rotation direction of adjacent activities impeller is contrary.
Further, described carclazyte entrance arranges the conveying pipeline inserting in oily native mixing chamber, and conveying pipeline has carclazyte jet exit, and this jet exit is positioned at below, oil-in; The inlet side of conveying pipeline is communicated with carclazyte container by the pipeline with valve.
Further, the native premixing cavity of described oil and liquid flow the integral part of cyclone mixing chamber formation or are all arranged in main still.
Further, on described main still, be provided with hand-hole.
Further, described main still is provided with liquid level display.
Further, described main still is provided with peep hole.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces due to said structure is apparent, has alleviated labor strength, has reduced time of adding carclazyte spent, has improved operating efficiency; Avoid the pollution to environment of oil smoke and dust; Realize and do not shut down easily, fast complete and add carclazyte operation, prevented that vacuum port from extracting carclazyte powder out, avoided " oil bag ash " pelletizing to float over fluid surface and stirred inhomogeneous phenomenon and occur.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the native mixing chamber schematic diagram of oil of the present invention;
In figure: 1, valve A; 2, oil-feed pump; 3, main still; 4, liquid level display; 5, heat(ing) coil; 6, mixer; 7, valve B; 8, oil circulating pump; 9, carclazyte container; 10, the pipeline with valve; 11, carclazyte jet exit; 12, oily native mixing chamber; 13, impeller cyclone mixing chamber; 14, valve C; 15, go out oil pump; 16, peep hole; 17, active impeller; 18, ring-type comb stream dividing plate; 19, hand-hole; 20, vacuum orifice; 21, vacuum meter; 22, impeller installation shaft; 23, flange inner cross bracing frame; 24, packing ring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail. Detailed description of the invention described herein is only explained the present embodiment, does not limit the present invention.
Referring to accompanying drawing, in figure, suck oil product and the coated mixer of automatically pre-blending mechanism with carclazyte vacuum, comprising: oil-feed pump 2, main still 3, heat(ing) coil 5, mixer 6 and go out oil pump 15, wherein, described oil-feed pump 2 be connected with the in-line of valve A1, described heat(ing) coil 5 dishes lean against main still 3 inwalls, described mixer 7 stirring-heads are positioned at main still 3, described go out oil pump 15 by valve C14 control miscella is delivered to oil filtration system, on main still 3, there is vacuum orifice 20, vacuum meter 21 is installed, it is characterized in that: also comprise that carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically, described carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically and comprises oily native premixing cavity 12, be provided with carclazyte vacuum suction inlet and oil-in in the native premixing cavity of oil upper end, carclazyte suction inlet is communicated with carclazyte container 9 by the pipeline 10 with valve, pipeline is passed through in oil-in, oil circulating pump 8 and valve B7 are communicated with main still 3, by oil circulating pump 8, miscella is transported to oily native mixing chamber 12 oil-ins, upper end from main still 3 bottoms extractions and enters oily native mixing chamber, the lower end of the native premixing cavity 12 of oil arranges liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber 13, liquid stream cyclone mixing is indoor is provided with active impeller 17 and ring-type comb stream dividing plate 18 by impeller installation shaft 22 coaxial spaced, the bottom of liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber is communicated with main still 3.
The upper end of described impeller installation shaft 22 or upper and lower side are connected with flange inner cross bracing frame 23, and the downward-sloping ring-type of 30 °-60 ° comb flow resistance dividing plate 18 is set between every two active impellers; The rotation direction of adjacent activities impeller is contrary.
Described carclazyte vacuum suction inlet arranges the conveying pipeline inserting in oily native mixing chamber 12, and conveying pipeline has carclazyte jet exit 11, and this jet exit is positioned at below, oil-in; The inlet side of conveying pipeline is communicated with carclazyte container 9 by the pipeline with valve.
The integral part that the native premixing cavity 12 of described oil and liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber 13 forms or be all arranged in main still 3.
On described main still 3, be provided with manhole 19.
Described main still 3 is provided with liquid level display 4.
Described main still 3 is provided with peep hole 16.
Wherein, ring-type comb stream dividing plate 18 is in order not allow part mixed liquor stream directly flow down from cyclone mixing locular wall, and all mixed liquors ring-type comb stream dividing plate of flowing through is directed on active impeller 17, reaches well-beaten object. In the embodiment that accompanying drawing provides, adopt four active impellers to dress up four plies at same axis, packing ring 24 is set on the impeller shaft under every layer of active impeller; The blade rotation direction of adjacent impeller is contrary, and under liquid flow impact, one deck is to right rotation, and lower one deck rotates left, forms swirling flow and stirs.
Operation principle of the present invention is such: open oil-in valve A1, start oil pump 2, pending oil is pumped in main still 3 by oil-feed pump, in the time that oil mass reaches requirement, (can observe oil mass by liquid level display 4), close down oil pump 2, close oil-in valve A1 and stop oil-feed. Start heat(ing) coil 5 and heat to fluid, open master mixer 6, open vavuum pump and extract steam out by vacuum orifice 20. When oil temperature is elevated to while requiring temperature, stop heating, under the effect of vavuum pump, in main still always in high vacuum negative pressure state. Open valve B7, ON cycle oil pump 8, at this moment the multi-layer movable impeller 17 of impeller swirling flow mixer can stir under oily impulsive force in automatic swirling flow. The weight that the carclazyte of having dried is once needed to add by technological requirement is put into carclazyte container 9 after weighing, and the hand-held carclazyte flexible pipe of taking out inserts in carclazyte, slowly opens the ball valve D10 on carclazyte suction pipe, and carclazyte is progressively sucked easily under atmosphere positive pressure. Carclazyte sprays into carclazyte mixing chamber 12 through jet exit 11, and carclazyte enters active impeller teeter chamber 13 after tentatively mixing with deep fat. At this moment impeller High Rotation Speed under oily mobilization force and the dual impact of malleation air-flow, is fully in harmonious proportion carclazyte and oil and constantly pours in main still 3 fluid. The spin of main still agitator 6 simultaneously, makes fluid in main still 3 always in turnup motion, allow be pressed into denseer carclazyte in oil, fluid mixture rapidly with in still in a large number fluid mix. Carclazyte is closed carclazyte suction inlet ball valve D10 after being blotted only, closes oil circulating pump 8; Valve-off B7; Stirring in main still works on, and vavuum pump also works on. In still, vacuum, oil temperature are controlled automatically by PLC. When oil reaches requirement duration with the reaction time of carclazyte, stop heating, stop vavuum pump, open permeation valve, reduce the interior vacuum of still to normal pressure. Open oil-out valve C14, open out oil pump 15, after the oil in still is all pumped in next treatment process, close oil-out valve C14, stop oil pump 15. Reopen oil-in valve A1, start oil pump 2, pending oil is pumped in main still 3 by oil pump, can carry out again said procedure, continue the cycle operation of oil purification.

Claims (7)

1. one kind sucks pre-oil product and the coated mixer of concocting mechanism automatically with carclazyte vacuum, comprise: oil-feed pump (2), main still (3), heat(ing) coil (5), mixer (6) and go out oil pump (15), wherein, described oil-feed pump (2) and band valve A(1) in-line be connected, described heat(ing) coil (5) dish leans against main still (3) inwall, described mixer (7) stirring-head is positioned at main still (3), described go out oil pump (15) by valve C(14) control miscella is delivered to oil filtration system, on main still (3), there is vacuum orifice (20), vacuum meter (21) is installed, it is characterized in that: also comprise that carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically, described carclazyte vacuum sucks the pre-mechanism of concocting automatically and comprises oily native premixing cavity (12), be provided with carclazyte vacuum suction inlet and oil-in in the native premixing cavity of oil upper end, carclazyte suction inlet is communicated with carclazyte container (9) by the pipeline with valve (10), pipeline is passed through in oil-in, oil circulating pump (8) and valve B(7) be communicated with main still (3), by oil circulating pump (8), miscella is transported to oily native mixing chamber (12) oil-in, upper end from the extraction of main still (3) bottom and enters oily native mixing chamber, the lower end of the native premixing cavity of oil (12) arranges liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber (13), liquid stream cyclone mixing is indoor arranges active impeller (17) and ring-type comb stream dividing plate (18) by impeller installation shaft (22) interval, the bottom of liquid stream cyclone mixing chamber is communicated with main still (3).
2. oil product and the coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described impeller installation shaft (22) or upper and lower side are connected with flange inner cross bracing frame (23), the downward-sloping ring-type of 30 °-60 ° comb flow resistance dividing plate (18) is set between every two active impellers (17); The rotation direction of adjacent activities impeller is contrary.
3. oil product and the coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carclazyte vacuum suction inlet arranges the conveying pipeline inserting in oily native mixing chamber (12), conveying pipeline has carclazyte jet exit (11), and this jet exit is positioned at below, oil-in; The inlet side of conveying pipeline is communicated with carclazyte container (9) by the pipeline with valve (10).
4. according to claim 1 with carclazyte vacuum suction pre-oil product and the coated mixer of concocting mechanism automatically, it is characterized in that: the native premixing cavity of described oil (12) and liquid flow the integral part of cyclone mixing chamber (13) formation or is all arranged in main still (3).
5. oil product and the coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described main still (3), be provided with hand-hole (19).
6. oil product and the coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main still (3) is provided with liquid level display (4).
7. oil product and the coated mixer that sucks automatically the mechanism of blending in advance with carclazyte vacuum according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main still (3) is provided with peep hole (16).
CN201610142496.5A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Oil product and coated mixer with the automatic pre- blending mechanism of carclazyte vacuum suction Expired - Fee Related CN105597607B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108329986A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-27 盘锦北方沥青燃料有限公司 A method of the raw material for lube oil finishing is mixed with atlapulgite
CN115627195A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-01-20 河北三佳食用植物油有限公司 Corn oil refining and decoloring device and process thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4383915A (en) * 1980-05-06 1983-05-17 Turbo Resources Ltd. Clay contacting process for removing contaminants from waste lubricating oil
JP2006045274A (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-16 Kaneka Corp Method for refining fat and oil
CN202666765U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-16 宋文 Vacuum carclazyte premixer
CN203295473U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 石河子汇昌油脂有限责任公司 Novel grease decoloring device
CN103834471A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional efficient edible oil decolorizing pot
CN204865692U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 山东西王食品有限公司 Maize olein smelts decoloration with mixing jar in advance
CN205412856U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 肖纯庆 Take carclazyte vacuum to inhale mechanism was closed in automatic preset oil and carclazyte blender

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4383915A (en) * 1980-05-06 1983-05-17 Turbo Resources Ltd. Clay contacting process for removing contaminants from waste lubricating oil
JP2006045274A (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-16 Kaneka Corp Method for refining fat and oil
CN202666765U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-16 宋文 Vacuum carclazyte premixer
CN103834471A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 北京中天金谷粮油工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional efficient edible oil decolorizing pot
CN203295473U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 石河子汇昌油脂有限责任公司 Novel grease decoloring device
CN204865692U (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-16 山东西王食品有限公司 Maize olein smelts decoloration with mixing jar in advance
CN205412856U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 肖纯庆 Take carclazyte vacuum to inhale mechanism was closed in automatic preset oil and carclazyte blender

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108329986A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-07-27 盘锦北方沥青燃料有限公司 A method of the raw material for lube oil finishing is mixed with atlapulgite
CN108329986B (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-05-07 盘锦北方沥青燃料有限公司 Method for mixing raw material for refining lubricating oil and activated clay
CN115627195A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-01-20 河北三佳食用植物油有限公司 Corn oil refining and decoloring device and process thereof
CN115627195B (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-05-31 河北三佳食用植物油有限公司 Corn oil refining and decoloring device and process thereof

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