CN105595978A - Old-person home-old-aged-caring monitoring system and method based on indoor positioning - Google Patents
Old-person home-old-aged-caring monitoring system and method based on indoor positioning Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010259 detection of temperature stimulus Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 abstract description 35
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 2
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
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- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
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- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an old-person home-old-aged-caring monitoring system and method based on indoor positioning. The system comprises a wristband-type terminal positioning device, a pasting-type terminal positioning device, a positioning base station and a positioning monitoring device. The wristband-type terminal positioning device is used for obtaining positioning information of an old person and collecting physiological parameters of the old person; the pasting-type terminal positioning device is used for obtaining daily behavior habit information of the old person; the positioning base station is used for receiving the positioning information, the physiological parameters and the daily behavior habit information and converting the positioning information, the physiological parameters and the daily behavior habit information into digital signals; the positioning monitoring device is used for receiving the digital signals, calculating the position of the old person and the touched frequency of the old person and analyzing behaviors of the old person according to the position of the old person and the touched frequency of the old person. By means of the system and method, the behaviors such as living habits of the old person can be recorded, the old person is monitored in real time accordingly, manpower consumption is reduced, and time efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data monitoring technical field, relate in particular to a kind of the elderly based on indoor positioningFamily endowment monitor system and method.
Background technology
China is about to welcome the peak of aging population, and the variety of issue being brought by aging also will be putIn face of us, especially the elderly's health care problem. Monitoring the elderly's health status, fullFoot the elderly's health demand, provides the nursing for the aged of high-quality, improves the elderly's quality of life, dimensionProtect and promote the elderly's physical and mental health, realize the target of successful aging, become the whole society commonThe problem of paying close attention to.
Along with the growth at the elderly's age, its health status constantly declines, and illness rate increases, to medical treatmentHealth care demand is also more and more. Community medicine health care service is the especially empty nest old man's of love old man masterWant mode, it is mainly taking family as base unit, to old man provide at many levels, many body system, in many waysPosition, high-caliber Health Care Services, bearing medical prevention, health care, rehabilitation nursing outside hospitalWork. But because the elderly is sparsely populated, nursing staff's deficiency, can not solve in time the elderly and existVarious health problems.
Along with the astogeny of population, aged health problem also becomes the focus that everybody pays close attention to. Along with empty nestThe increasing better of old man's quantity old man is guarded, old man's habits and customs is added up andTime estimate the disease that old man may be potential demand also improving constantly. Existing old for family endowmentThe good mode of year people's monitor system neither one can realize guards the elderly, in addition, and noCan carry out record to behaviors such as the elderly's habits and customs, to facilitate researcher to enter the data that obtainRow analysis and research, thus further realize the effective monitoring to old man.
And there are a lot of limitation in the mode of traditional questionnaire. As: by respondent's subjectivity tooBy force, the field of investigation cannot be too large, the problem such as takes time and effort.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of based on indoorThe elderly's family endowment monitor system and the method for location, can be to behaviors such as the elderly's habits and customsCarry out record, thereby realize, the elderly is carried out to real-time monitoring, reduce manpower consumption, raising time effectRate.
In order to address the above problem, to the present invention proposes a kind of the elderly based on indoor positioning and support at homeOld monitor system, described system comprises:
Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device, for obtaining the elderly's locating information, and gathers the elderly'sPhysiological parameter;
Adhesive type terminal positioning device, for obtaining the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
Locating base station, for receiving described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information,And convert described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information to data signal;
Position monitor equipment, for receiving described data signal, calculates the elderly position and oldThe touched frequency of year people, and old according to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis of the elderlyYear people's behavior.
Preferably, described Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device comprises:
Microprocessing unit, for the treatment of obtained physiological parameter and locating information.
Whether vibrating sensor, vibrate for detection of described Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device, if so,Described triggering Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device is entered to duty by resting state;
Alarm, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when described vibrating sensorAlerting signal;
Physiological parameter sensors, for gathering the elderly's physiological parameter;
Positioning unit, for obtaining the elderly's locating information;
Wireless transport module, for sending to described locating base station by described physiological parameter and locating information.
Preferably, described physiological parameter comprises: the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, arteries and veinsAny one of the information of fighting or multiple.
Preferably, described adhesive type terminal positioning device comprises:
Whether vibrating sensor, vibrate for detection of described adhesive type terminal positioning device, if so,Described triggering adhesive type terminal positioning device is entered to duty by resting state, and monitor the elderlyThe vibration signal that touching produces;
Microprocessing unit, for obtaining the elderly's daily behavior custom according to produced vibration signalInformation;
Alarm, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when described vibrating sensorAlerting signal;
Ambient temperature and humidity sensor, for detection of temperature and the temperature of home environment;
Wireless transport module, for sending to described locating base station by described daily behavior habits information.
Preferably, described position monitor equipment comprises:
Receiver module, for receiving described data signal;
Computing module, for calculating the touched frequency of the elderly position and the elderly;
Analysis module, for according to the elderly position and the elderly touched frequency analysis old agePeople's behavior.
Preferably, described position monitor equipment also comprises:
Upper transmission module, for being uploaded to high in the clouds by the elderly's behavior.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning,Described method comprises:
Obtain the elderly's locating information, and gather the elderly's physiological parameter;
Obtain the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
Convert described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information to data signal;
Calculate the elderly position and the touched frequency of the elderly according to described data signal, andAccording to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis the elderly's of the elderly behavior.
Preferably, described physiological parameter comprises: the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, arteries and veinsAny one of the information of fighting or multiple.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Detect temperature and the temperature of home environment.
Preferably, described according to the elderly position and the elderly touched frequency analysis old ageAfter the step of people's behavior, also comprise:
The elderly's behavior is uploaded to high in the clouds.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device of wearing according to the elderly gathersInformation, and the signal that produces when touched of adhesive type terminal positioning device, to the elderly's position letterBreath and habits and customs are analyzed, and can carry out record to behaviors such as the elderly's habits and customs, therebyRealize the elderly is carried out to real-time monitoring, reduce manpower consumption, improve time efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by rightIn embodiment or description of the Prior Art, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, apparently,Accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawingsFigure.
Fig. 1 is the knot of the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning of the embodiment of the present inventionStructure composition schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure composition schematic diagram of Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure composition schematic diagram of adhesive type terminal positioning device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure composition schematic diagram of position monitor equipment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stream of the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning of the embodiment of the present inventionJourney schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is enteredRow is described clearly and completely, and obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment,Instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not havingHave and make the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the present invention protectionScope.
Fig. 1 is the knot of the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning of the embodiment of the present inventionStructure composition schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises:
Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, for obtaining the elderly's locating information, and gathers the elderly'sPhysiological parameter;
Adhesive type terminal positioning device 2, for obtaining the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
Locating base station 3, for receiving locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information, and willLocating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information convert data signal to;
Position monitor equipment 4, for receiving digital signals, calculates the elderly position and the elderlyTouched frequency, and according to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis the elderly of the elderlyBehavior.
When Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 is worn or when adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 is touched,By locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information, to locating base station 3, habits information is according to letterNumber power convert corresponding data signal to and send to position monitor equipment 4,4 of position monitor equipmentCalculate the elderly's positional information and behavioural information, help health status and the life of analyzing old man to practiseBe used to.
In concrete enforcement, Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 is worn on it the elderly, for the elderlyPosition location and the collection of physiological parameter; Adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 be pasted on indoor sofa,On the objects such as bed, refrigerator, medicine bottle, for analyzing the elderly's daily behavior custom, conduct simultaneouslyThe reference point of knowing positional information helps to improve positioning precision.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 comprises:
Microprocessing unit 10, for the treatment of obtained physiological parameter and locating information.
Whether vibrating sensor 11, vibrate for detection of Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, if so,Triggering Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 is entered to duty by resting state; Can effectively reduceThe power consumption of Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, extends battery operated duration;
Alarm 12, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when vibrating sensor 11Alerting signal; In addition, enter as the elderly and when the regions such as bathroom exceed the scheduled time, send alarm signal,Notify the elderly's children or relatives in time the elderly's situation to be understood simultaneously.
Physiological parameter sensors 13, for gathering the elderly's physiological parameter;
Positioning unit 14, for obtaining the elderly's locating information;
Wireless transport module 15, for sending to locating base station 3 by physiological parameter and locating information.
Physiological parameter comprises: the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, pulse information arbitrarilyOne or more.
As shown in Figure 3, adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 comprises:
Whether vibrating sensor 20, vibrate for detection of adhesive type terminal positioning device 2, if so,Triggering adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 is entered to duty by resting state, and monitor the elderly and touchTouch produced vibration signal;
Microprocessing unit 21, practises for the daily behavior that obtains the elderly according to produced vibration signalBe used to information;
Alarm 22, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when vibrating sensor 20Alerting signal;
Ambient temperature and humidity sensor 23, for detection of temperature and the temperature of home environment;
Wireless transport module 24, for sending to locating base station 3 by daily behavior habits information.
It is fixed that locating base station in the embodiment of the present invention receives from Wrist belt-type terminal in indoor positioning processThe position signal that sends of equipment 1 and send with the positional information of this base station to position monitor equipment 4 andThe data of the positional information of Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, comprise identity ID, the position letter of this base stationThe location information data of breath, Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, for to Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1Position lock or judge whether the object that is pasted with adhesive type terminal positioning device is touched by peopleCross.
As shown in Figure 4, position monitor equipment 4 comprises:
Receiver module 40, for receiving digital signals;
Computing module 41, for calculating the touched frequency of the elderly position and the elderly;
Analysis module 42, for old according to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis of the elderlyYear people's behavior;
Upper transmission module 43, for being uploaded to high in the clouds by the elderly's behavior.
In concrete enforcement, the elderly wears Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1, monitors vibration information and startsNormal work, if monitoring is less than vibration information after arriving the scheduled time, sends warning message and reminds oldYear, people wore Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1. Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 will after starting normal workInformation sends to locating base station 3, then passes through locating base station 3 transmission information to location monitoring equipment 4, ifSystem monitoring exceedes predefined threshold value to the elderly's positional information in the time at a place and sends reportAlert signal, concurrent carry information to guardian so that guardian grasps the elderly's unusual condition in time. WithTime Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device 1 also integrated physiological parameter acquisition function, can help the elderly to gatherThe physiological parameters such as electrocardio, heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen, pulse, the health status that helps analysis the elderly.Adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 is arranged on the equipment such as indoor refrigerator, bed, sofa, medicine bottle, ifThe elderly touches these equipment, and the vibrating sensor in adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 just can detectThereby vibration signal sends a signal to position monitor equipment, record the elderly's behavioural habits etc. SimultaneouslyThe humiture information that adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 can gather surrounding environment sends to locating and monitoring to establishStandby or mobile terminal is to analyze and self consult. Because adhesive type terminal positioning device 2 sticks onKnow on the equipment of position, can be used as the reference position of location, thereby improve the precision of location.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of the elderly's family endowment prison based on indoor positioningMaintaining method, as shown in Figure 5, the method comprises:
S1, obtains the elderly's locating information, and gathers the elderly's physiological parameter;
S2, obtains the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
S3, converts locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information to data signal;
S4, calculates the elderly position and the touched frequency of the elderly according to data signal, andAccording to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis the elderly's of the elderly behavior.
This physiological parameter comprises: the appointing of the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, pulse informationAnticipate one or more.
The method also comprises: the temperature and the temperature that detect home environment.
After S4, also comprise: the elderly's behavior is uploaded to high in the clouds.
Flow processing in embodiment of the method for the present invention can be referring to each function in system embodiment of the present inventionThe functional description of module, repeats no more here.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device of wearing according to the elderly gathersInformation, and the signal that produces when touched of adhesive type terminal positioning device, to the elderly's position letterBreath and habits and customs are analyzed, and can carry out record to behaviors such as the elderly's habits and customs, therebyRealize the elderly is carried out to real-time monitoring, reduce manpower consumption, improve time efficiency.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of in the whole bag of tricks of above-described embodimentStep is can carry out the hardware that instruction is relevant by program to complete, and this program can be stored in a calculatingIn machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, storage medium can comprise: read-only storage (ROM, ReadOnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), disk or CDDeng.
In addition, the above the elderly's family endowment based on indoor positioning that the embodiment of the present invention is providedMonitoring and method are described in detail, and have applied specific case herein to principle of the present invention and realityThe mode of executing is set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just for help to understand method of the present invention andIts core concept; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention,In detailed description of the invention and range of application, all will change, in sum, this description is notBe interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning, is characterized in that, described inSystem comprises:
Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device, for obtaining the elderly's locating information, and gathers the elderly'sPhysiological parameter;
Adhesive type terminal positioning device, for obtaining the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
Locating base station, for receiving described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information,And convert described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information to data signal;
Position monitor equipment, for receiving described data signal, calculates the elderly position and oldThe touched frequency of year people, and old according to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis of the elderlyYear people's behavior.
2. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 1, itsBe characterised in that, described Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device comprises:
Microprocessing unit, for the treatment of obtained physiological parameter and locating information.
Whether vibrating sensor, vibrate for detection of described Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device, if so,Described triggering Wrist belt-type terminal positioning device is entered to duty by resting state;
Alarm, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when described vibrating sensorAlerting signal;
Physiological parameter sensors, for gathering the elderly's physiological parameter;
Positioning unit, for obtaining the elderly's locating information;
Wireless transport module, for sending to described locating base station by described physiological parameter and locating information.
3. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 2, itsBe characterised in that, described physiological parameter comprises: the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, pulseAny one of information or multiple.
4. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 1, itsBe characterised in that, described adhesive type terminal positioning device comprises:
Whether vibrating sensor, vibrate for detection of described adhesive type terminal positioning device, if so,Described triggering adhesive type terminal positioning device is entered to duty by resting state, and monitor the elderlyThe vibration signal that touching produces;
Microprocessing unit, for obtaining the elderly's daily behavior custom according to produced vibration signalInformation;
Alarm, while vibration, sends for can't detect in the given time when described vibrating sensorAlerting signal;
Ambient temperature and humidity sensor, for detection of temperature and the temperature of home environment;
Wireless transport module, for sending to described locating base station by described daily behavior habits information.
5. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 1, itsBe characterised in that, described position monitor equipment comprises:
Receiver module, for receiving described data signal;
Computing module, for calculating the touched frequency of the elderly position and the elderly;
Analysis module, for according to the elderly position and the elderly touched frequency analysis old agePeople's behavior.
6. the elderly's family endowment monitor system based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 5, itsBe characterised in that, described position monitor equipment also comprises:
Upper transmission module, for being uploaded to high in the clouds by the elderly's behavior.
7. the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning, is characterized in that, described inMethod comprises:
Obtain the elderly's locating information, and gather the elderly's physiological parameter;
Obtain the elderly's daily behavior habits information;
Convert described locating information, physiological parameter, daily behavior habits information to data signal;
Calculate the elderly position and the touched frequency of the elderly according to described data signal, andAccording to the elderly position and the touched frequency analysis the elderly's of the elderly behavior.
8. the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 7, itsBe characterised in that, described physiological parameter comprises: the elderly's heart rate, electrocardio, body temperature, blood oxygen, pulseAny one of information or multiple.
9. the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 7, itsBe characterised in that, described method also comprises:
Detect temperature and the temperature of home environment.
10. the elderly's family endowment monitoring method based on indoor positioning as claimed in claim 7,It is characterized in that, described according to the elderly position and the elderly touched frequency analysis old ageAfter the step of people's behavior, also comprise:
The elderly's behavior is uploaded to high in the clouds.
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