CN105594467A - Vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens - Google Patents
Vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594467A CN105594467A CN201610119922.3A CN201610119922A CN105594467A CN 105594467 A CN105594467 A CN 105594467A CN 201610119922 A CN201610119922 A CN 201610119922A CN 105594467 A CN105594467 A CN 105594467A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pruning
- shaft
- axle
- facade
- gear
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/085—Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens. The vertical three-dimensional pruning machine comprises pruning knives, shaft distance adjusting mechanisms, pruning shafts, sprocket chain mechanisms, lateral frames, protective covers, lateral shaft gears, a base, a vertical shaft gear, a vertical frame, a bearing cap, a bevel gear and a spindle. The bevel gear is mounted on the spindle which is mounted on the base, the lateral frames are connected with the base, the lateral shaft gears are mounted in the lateral frames, the sprocket chain mechanisms are connected to the lateral shaft gears and the pruning shafts, the pruning shafts are fixed to the lateral frames respectively, and each pruning knife is connected to one end of the corresponding shaft distance adjusting mechanism. The vertical frame is fixed above the base, the vertical shaft gear is fixed in the vertical frame, and one of the sprocket chain mechanisms is arranged on the vertical shaft gear and connected with the corresponding pruning shaft which is fixed to the vertical frame. The vertical three-dimensional pruning machine has the advantages of adjustable pruning parameters, high production efficiency, simplicity in operation and simultaneity in pruning of two lateral sides and the top of ridges of the tea gardens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea garden management machinery, particularly relate to three, a kind of vertical tea place trimmer.
Background technology
In Chinese large-sized Tea planting district, carry out standardization, scale Tea planting is trend of the times, improve tea place branch and prune speed, reduce labor, reducing production costs is the vital task of Tea planting industry, gather after end at tealeaves, two sides on tea ridge and the branch of end face all will be pruned, the workload that the pruning of tea place branch takies in Tea Production link is large, production cost is high, the pruning of tea place branch at present mainly adopts the pruning machinery of artificial or the unidirectional operation of hand-held, production efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, time-consuming, production cost is high, can not meet the needs of the extensive Tea planting of standardization.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide three, a kind of vertical tea place trimmer, it can solve the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, employing tractor is used as power, through reducing gear, power is passed to end face and an existing side, the rotation of drive pruning shear, tea place branch is pruned, the distance on the distance between two side trim cuttves and the relative ground of end face pruning shear is made adjustable, meet the needs that the cultivation of different tea trees and different regions requires, have advantages of ridge, tea place end face and two sides can prune simultaneously, prune that parameter is adjustable, production efficiency is high, simple to operate.
The object of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme: this three, vertical tea place trimmer is by pruning shear, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, prune axle, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, side frame, protective cover, side shaft gear, support, facade shaft gear, facade frame, bearing cap, bevel gear, main shaft composition, main shaft adopts bearing to be arranged on support, be horizontally disposed, bevel gear is arranged on main shaft, bearing cap is connected to the end face of support, be used for fixing and overhaul bearing and main shaft, side frame is connected with support, be divided into each one around, side shaft gear adopts bearing to be arranged in side frame, side shaft gear engages with bevel gear, be symmetrically arranged each one, connection chain wheel link chain mechanism between the side of left and right sides shaft gear and pruning axle, protective cover covers sprocket wheel link chain mechanism outside, be fixed on side frame, pruning axle adopts bearing to be separately fixed on the side frame of the left and right sides, pruning shear is connected to one end of shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is made up of threaded axle and two nuts, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is fixed on to be pruned in axle, employing key connects, the nut of rotating shaft distance regulating mechanism can make pruning shear slide along pruning axle, adjustable range.
Facade frame adopt be bolted to support above, facade shaft gear adopts bearing to be fixed in facade frame, facade shaft gear engages with bevel gear, between facade shaft gear and pruning axle, be connected a set of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, the pruning axle of facade part adopts bearing to be fixed in facade frame, the shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two of facade part is made up of threaded axle and two nuts, be fixed on and prune in axle, employing key connects, the pruning shear of facade part is connected to one end of shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, operative end surface is downward, the nut of rotating shaft distance regulating mechanism can make pruning shear slide along pruning axle, adjusting position.
When work, main shaft is connected with the output shaft of tractor, support adopts hang to be connected with tractor, tractor is walked along tea place furrow, tractor drives main shaft rotation, and main shaft drives two side shaft gears and a facade shaft gear rotation by bevel gear, drives the pruning shear rotation that is positioned at two sides and end face respectively by sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, branch to tea tree is pruned, and the position of pruning shear is regulated by shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, three, vertical tea place trimmer can be realized do mechanization operation, and disposable completing carried out three prunings to top, ridge, tea place and both sides, and cutting range and lateral distance can regulate, the high conformity of tea ridge profile after pruning, production efficiency is high, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is front view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cutaway views of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1, pruning shear, 2, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, 3, prune axle, 4, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism, 5, side frame, 6, protective cover, 7, side shaft gear, 8, support, 9, facade shaft gear, 10, facade frame, 11, bearing cap, 12, bevel gear, 13, main shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings in embodiment, the present invention is by pruning shear (1), shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2), prune axle (3), sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (4), side frame (5), protective cover (6), side shaft gear (7), support (8), facade shaft gear (9), facade frame (10), bearing cap (11), bevel gear (12), main shaft (13) composition, main shaft (13) adopts bearing to be arranged on support (8), be horizontally disposed, bevel gear (12) is arranged on main shaft (13), employing key connects, bearing cap (11) is connected to the end face of support (8), be used for fixing and overhaul bearing and main shaft (13), side frame (5) is with bolts with support (8), be divided into each one around, side shaft gear (7) adopts bearing to be arranged in side frame (5), side shaft gear (7) engages with bevel gear (12), be symmetrically arranged each one, connection chain wheel link chain mechanism (4) between the side of left and right sides shaft gear (7) and pruning axle (3), protective cover (6) covers sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (7) outside, be fixed on side frame (5), pruning axle (3) adopts bearing to be separately fixed on the side frame (5) of the left and right sides, pruning shear disposes curved blade on (1), pruning shear (1) is connected to one end of the shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) of the left and right sides, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) is made up of threaded axle and two nuts, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) is fixed on to be pruned in axle (3), employing key connects, the nut of rotating shaft distance regulating mechanism (2) can make pruning shear (1) slide along pruning axle (3), in order to regulate the position of pruning shear (1).
Facade frame (10) adopt be bolted to support (8) above, facade shaft gear (9) adopts bearing to be fixed in facade frame (10), facade shaft gear (9) engages with bevel gear (12), between facade shaft gear (9) and pruning axle (3), be connected a set of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (4), the pruning axle (3) of facade part adopts bearing to be fixed in facade frame (10), the shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) of facade part is made up of threaded axle and two nuts, be fixed on and prune in axle (3), employing key connects, the pruning shear (1) of facade part is connected to one end of shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2), operative end surface is downward, the nut of rotating shaft distance regulating mechanism (2) can make pruning shear (1) slide along pruning axle (3), adjusting position.
Claims (2)
1. three, vertical tea place trimmer, by pruning shear (1), shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2), prune axle (3), sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (4), side frame (5), protective cover (6), side shaft gear (7), support (8), facade shaft gear (9), facade frame (10), bearing cap (11), bevel gear (12), main shaft (13) composition, it is characterized in that main shaft (13) adopts bearing to be arranged on support (8), be horizontally disposed, bevel gear (12) is arranged on main shaft (13), employing key connects, bearing cap (11) is connected to the end face of support (8), be used for fixing and overhaul bearing and main shaft (13), side frame (5) is with bolts with support (8), be divided into each one around, side shaft gear (7) adopts bearing to be arranged in side frame (5), side shaft gear (7) engages with bevel gear (12), be symmetrically arranged each one, connection chain wheel link chain mechanism (4) between the side of left and right sides shaft gear (7) and pruning axle (3), protective cover (6) covers sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (7) outside, be fixed on side frame (5), pruning axle (3) adopts bearing to be separately fixed on the side frame (5) of the left and right sides, pruning shear disposes curved blade on (1), pruning shear (1) is connected to one end of the shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) of the left and right sides, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) is made up of threaded axle and two nuts, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) is fixed on to be pruned in axle (3), employing key connects, the nut of rotating shaft distance regulating mechanism (2) can make pruning shear (1) slide along pruning axle (3), in order to regulate the position of pruning shear (1).
2. three, vertical tea place according to claim 1 trimmer, it is characterized in that facade frame (10) adopt be bolted to support (8) above, facade shaft gear (9) adopts bearing to be fixed in facade frame (10), facade shaft gear (9) engages with bevel gear (12), facade shaft gear (9) connects a set of sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (4), sprocket wheel link chain mechanism (4) is connected with pruning axle (3), pruning axle (3) is fixed in facade frame (10), pruning shear (1) is connected to one end of shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2), operative end surface is downward, shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (2) is fixed on to be pruned in axle (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610119922.3A CN105594467A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610119922.3A CN105594467A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens |
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CN105594467A true CN105594467A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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CN201610119922.3A Pending CN105594467A (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Vertical three-dimensional pruning machine for tea gardens |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718172A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 朱姜超 | Gardening pruning device |
CN108668677A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 霍邱金木鱼农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel disc-type pruning machine for planting fruit trees |
CN109479551A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of city high-altitude hedgerow multi-panel one trimming machine cuts people and its pruning method |
CN114208521A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-22 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A clipping machine for tealeaves is planted |
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JPH11346557A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-12-21 | Electrolux:Ab | Power-driven tool |
CN201557419U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-08-25 | 吴安德 | Double-edged trimming device in tea shop |
CN201781801U (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-04-06 | 崔群奎 | Vehicle for pruning roadside ornamental shrubs |
CN102204479A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Trimmer for tea garden |
EP2433487A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-28 | José Manuel Marques Oliveira | Element and machine for cutting and picking plants, work vehicle comprising such an element or such a machine and method for cutting and picking plants |
CN103004494A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏安德信超导加速器科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted type greenbelt three-side trimmer |
CN203934383U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-12 | 国家***哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | For the trimmer of wine grape tree |
CN204860242U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 绍兴酷印机械设备有限公司 | Trilateral trimming machine of greenbelt |
CN205378580U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-13 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Trilateral trimming machine in vertical tea garden |
-
2016
- 2016-03-03 CN CN201610119922.3A patent/CN105594467A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11346557A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-12-21 | Electrolux:Ab | Power-driven tool |
CN201557419U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-08-25 | 吴安德 | Double-edged trimming device in tea shop |
CN201781801U (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-04-06 | 崔群奎 | Vehicle for pruning roadside ornamental shrubs |
EP2433487A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-28 | José Manuel Marques Oliveira | Element and machine for cutting and picking plants, work vehicle comprising such an element or such a machine and method for cutting and picking plants |
CN102204479A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-05 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Trimmer for tea garden |
CN103004494A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏安德信超导加速器科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted type greenbelt three-side trimmer |
CN203934383U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-12 | 国家***哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | For the trimmer of wine grape tree |
CN204860242U (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-16 | 绍兴酷印机械设备有限公司 | Trilateral trimming machine of greenbelt |
CN205378580U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-13 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Trilateral trimming machine in vertical tea garden |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106718172A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 朱姜超 | Gardening pruning device |
CN106718172B (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-08-02 | 朱姜超 | Gardening pruning device |
CN108668677A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-19 | 霍邱金木鱼农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel disc-type pruning machine for planting fruit trees |
CN108668677B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-07-28 | 新昌县云大农业有限公司 | A novel disc type plastic trimming machine for fruit tree is planted |
CN109479551A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-19 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of city high-altitude hedgerow multi-panel one trimming machine cuts people and its pruning method |
CN109479551B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-03-16 | 华南农业大学 | Urban high-altitude hedgerow multi-face integrated trimming robot and trimming method thereof |
CN114208521A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-22 | 合肥茗满天下茶叶有限公司 | A clipping machine for tealeaves is planted |
CN114208521B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-01-10 | 云南斗记茶业有限公司 | A clipping machine for tealeaves is planted |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |