CN105594354A - Mobile seedling transplanting device - Google Patents
Mobile seedling transplanting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594354A CN105594354A CN201510986220.0A CN201510986220A CN105594354A CN 105594354 A CN105594354 A CN 105594354A CN 201510986220 A CN201510986220 A CN 201510986220A CN 105594354 A CN105594354 A CN 105594354A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- driven gear
- shift fork
- transmission shaft
- pedal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mobile seedling transplanting device. A frame is horizontally arranged; a cushion used for lying is fixed on the frame; a pedal is pivoted with the right end of the frame; wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, and comprise a front wheel and at least two rear wheels; the pedal drives a first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the frame through a bearing; a first shovel plate is formed by splicing two triangular plates in a V shape and is glidingly connected with the frame through a first shovel shaft; a first rack meshed with a second driven gear is arranged on the first shovel shaft; a second shovel plate is triangular and is glidingly connected with the frame through a second shovel shaft; a second rack meshed with a third driven gear is arranged on the second shovel shaft; the first shovel plate and the second shovel plate can form a triangular pyramid shaped casing; the front wheel is pivoted with the frame through a second transmission shaft; transmission is performed between a first driven wheel and the second transmission shaft through a chain. The mobile seedling transplanting device can not only improve the survival rate of seedlings transplanted, but also greatly reduce the labor intensity, and improves the efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn planting field, be specifically related to a kind of corn transplanting device.
Background technology
Corn is seedling stage, and often, due to the many reasons phenomenon of being short of seedling, this just need to often transplant seedlings and fill the gaps with seedlings. Traditional device of filling the gaps with seedlings is by soil sample barrel, and handle and shirk mechanism and form is beaten a hole at the place's soil sample barrel of being short of seedling when use, and recycling soil sample barrel is got seedling from Duo Miaochu and come to implant hole, finally soil sample barrel is extracted to complete operation. After adopting and transplanting seedlings completely in this way, due to seedling strain with soil body radius be less than hole radius, seedling strain with the soil body and the peripheral soil body between there is a columniform gap, this gap is not easy to fill, compacting, and it has stoped nutrition and the moisture of the peripheral soil body to seedling strain to be supplied with, and has also caused seedling strain root system to be difficult to cross over this gap and has expanded towards the peripheral soil body simultaneously, and then crop seedling-slowing stage after causing filling the gaps with seedlings, transplanting seedlings is long, growing way is poor, even can not survive, and survival rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of transplant seedlings portable seed transplanting apparatus of survival rate of corn that improves.
In base case: portable seed transplanting apparatus, comprises frame, the first power transmission shaft, pedal, the first driven pulley, the second driven gear, the 3rd driven gear, the first shift fork, the second shift fork, the first spade, the second spade, the first shovel board and the second shovel board, its mid frame is horizontally disposed, in frame, be fixed with the mat for couching, pedal is articulated in frame front end, frame bottom is provided with wheel, wheel comprises front-wheel, at least two trailing wheels, pedal drives the first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft is automatically connected in frame by bearing rotary, the first driven pulley, the first shift fork, the second driven gear, the second shift fork and the 3rd driven gear are axial arranged along the first power transmission shaft successively, wherein the first shift fork, the second shift fork all and between the first power transmission shaft passes through spline joint, the first shift fork both sides end face is all raised with gear shaping, the second shift fork has gear shaping near a side end face projection of the 3rd driven gear, the first driven pulley, the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear are all placed on the first power transmission shaft, the first driven pulley, on the end face of the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear, all have the slot inserting for gear shaping, the first shovel board is spliced and is slidably connected in frame by the first spade by two V-shaped layouts of set square, the first spade is provided with the first tooth bar engaging with the second driven gear, the second shovel board is triangle and is slidably connected in frame by the second spade, the second spade is provided with the second tooth bar engaging with the 3rd driven gear, the first shovel board and the second shovel board can form the housing of Rhizoma Sparganii taper, front-wheel is articulated in frame by second driving shaft, between the first driven pulley and second driving shaft by chain drive.
In use, this seed transplanting apparatus is arranged in to Tanaka along field direction, then operator couches on mat, pin is placed on pedal, then stirring the first shift fork makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork be combined with the slot of the first driven pulley, then forward is pedaled pedal, driving front-wheel advances, operator can observe the situation in corn field simultaneously, judge need to transplant seedlings time, only need to stir the first shift fork makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork be combined with the slot of the second driven gear, then forward is pedaled pedal, by first rack drives the first spade, the first shovel board is inserted in soil, then the slot that the gear shaping of stirring the first shift fork departs from the second driven gear is stirred the second shift fork simultaneously makes the gear shaping of the second shift fork be combined with the slot of the 3rd driven gear, continue forward and pedal pedal, the second shovel board is also stretched in soil and with the first shovel board closes up, now the first shovel board and the second shovel board have just surrounded a triangular pyramid, then stirring the first shift fork makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork be combined with the slot of the second driven gear, oppositely pedal pedal, extract the first shovel board and the second shovel board simultaneously, just in soil, dig out the hole of a Rhizoma Sparganii taper. stirring the gear shaping that the first shift fork makes the first shift fork departs from the slot of the second driven gear and is combined with the slot of the first driven pulley, pedaling pedal drives front-wheel to advance, make the second shovel board separate with the first shovel board simultaneously, the earth of the inside can be poured out, the gear shaping of now stirring the second shift fork departs from the slot of the 3rd driven gear, continues to pedal pedal and advances. then repeat aforesaid operations, can take a strain corn young plant, in the hole of digging before then corn young plant being put into, just completed and transplanted seedlings.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, steps on pedal by pin and makes the first shovel board and the second shovel board enter into soil, and time saving and energy saving; 2, in this programme, the first shovel board and the second shovel board form Rhizoma Sparganii taper, so the hole of digging is that root becomes Rhizoma Sparganii taper with taken young plant, can not destroy the root system of young plant, in the time putting into young plant, can guarantee that young plant root contacts completely with dug hole, make young plant obtain sufficient moisture and nutrition, improve its survival rate; 3, operator can realize the process of transplanting seedlings in the process of couching, and greatly reduces labour intensity, has improved efficiency; 4, whole device can move, very convenient, has also reduced labour intensity; 5, the setting of mat has also improved the comfortableness of this seed transplanting apparatus.
The present invention not only can improve the survival rate of transplanting seedlings, and greatly reduces labour intensity, has improved efficiency.
Preferred version one, as the further optimization of base case, also comprises sunshading board, and sunshading board is fixed on frame rear end and extends to mat top; Sunshading board can keep the sun off, and avoids operator to be exposed to the sun, and reduces labour intensity.
Preferred version two, as the further optimization of preferred version one, also comprises the support of speculum, stationary mirror, and speculum is fixed on frame front end by support; Speculum can reflect ground situation, and convenient operation person observes ground situation in the process of couching.
Preferred version three, as the further optimization of preferred version two, by chain drive, is coaxially fixed with drive sprocket between pedal and the first power transmission shaft on pedal, the first power transmission shaft right-hand member key is connected with driven sprocket; Chain drive is stable, is beneficial to the stable use of this seed transplanting apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first shovel board in the embodiment of the present invention, the second shovel board.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: frame 10, wheel 11, sunshading board 12, speculum 20, support 21, pedal 22, the first power transmission shaft 23, the first driven pulley 31, the second driven gear 32, the first shift fork 33, the 3rd driven gear 34, the second shift fork 35, the first shovel board 40, the second shovel board 41, the first spade 42, the second spade 43.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 1-3: portable seed transplanting apparatus, comprises support 21, the first power transmission shaft 23, pedal 22, the first driven pulley 31, the second driven gear 32, the 3rd driven gear 34, the first shift fork 33, the second shift fork 35, the first spade 42, the second spade 43, the first shovel board 40 and second shovel board 41 of frame 10, sunshading board 12, speculum 20, stationary mirror 20, its mid frame 10 is horizontally disposed, in frame 10, be fixed with the mat for couching, sunshading board 12 is fixed on frame 10 rear ends and extends to mat top, speculum 20 is fixed on frame 10 front ends by support 21, pedal 22 is articulated in frame 10 front ends, frame 10 bottoms are provided with four wheels 11, wheel 11 comprises two front-wheels, two trailing wheels, the first power transmission shaft 23 is automatically connected in frame 10 by bearing rotary, between pedal 22 and the first power transmission shaft 23 by chain drive, on pedal 22, be coaxially fixed with drive sprocket, the first power transmission shaft 23 right-hand member keys are connected with driven sprocket, the first driven pulley 31, the first shift fork 33, the second driven gear 32, the second shift fork 35 and the 3rd driven gear 34 are axial arranged along the first power transmission shaft 23 successively, wherein the first shift fork 33, the second shift fork 35 all and between the first power transmission shaft 23 passes through spline joint, the first shift fork 33 both sides end faces are all raised with gear shaping, the second shift fork 35 has gear shaping near a side end face projection of the 3rd driven gear 34, the first driven pulley 31, the second driven gear 32 and the 3rd driven gear 34 are all placed on the first power transmission shaft 23, the first driven pulley 31, on the end face of the second driven gear 32 and the 3rd driven gear 34, all have the slot inserting for gear shaping, the first shovel board 40 is spliced and is slidably connected in frame 10 by the first spade 42 by two V-shaped layouts of set square, the first spade 42 is provided with the first tooth bar engaging with the second driven gear 32, the second shovel board 41 is triangle and is slidably connected in frame 10 by the second spade 43, the second spade 43 is provided with the second tooth bar engaging with the 3rd driven gear 34, the first shovel board 40 and the second shovel board 41 can form the housing of Rhizoma Sparganii taper, front-wheel is articulated in frame 10 by second driving shaft, between the first driven pulley 31 and second driving shaft by chain drive.
In use, this seed transplanting apparatus is arranged in to Tanaka along field direction, then operator couches on mat, pin is placed on pedal 22, then stirring the first shift fork 33 makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork 33 be combined with the slot of the first driven pulley 31, then forward is pedaled pedal 22, driving front-wheel advances, operator can be by observing the situation in the corn field reflecting in speculum 20 simultaneously, judge need to transplant seedlings time, only need to stir the first shift fork 33 makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork 33 be combined with the slot of the second driven gear 32, then forward is pedaled pedal 22, by first rack drives the first spade 42, the first shovel board 40 is inserted in soil, then the slot that the gear shaping of stirring the first shift fork 33 departs from the second driven gear 32 is stirred the second shift fork 35 simultaneously makes the gear shaping of the second shift fork 35 be combined with the slot of the 3rd driven gear 34, continue forward and pedal pedal 22, the second shovel board 41 is also stretched in soil and with the first shovel board 40 closes up, now the first shovel board 40 and the second shovel board 41 have just surrounded a triangular pyramid, then stirring the first shift fork 33 makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork 33 be combined with the slot of the second driven gear 32, oppositely pedal pedal 22, extract the first shovel board 40 and the second shovel board 41 simultaneously, just in soil, dig out the hole of a Rhizoma Sparganii taper. stirring the first shift fork 33 makes the gear shaping of the first shift fork 33 depart from the slot of the second driven gear 32 and is combined with the slot of the first driven pulley 31, pedaling pedal 22 drives front-wheel to advance, make the second shovel board 41 separate with the first shovel board 40 simultaneously, the earth of the inside can be poured out, the gear shaping of now stirring the second shift fork 35 departs from the slot of the 3rd driven gear 34, continues to pedal pedal 22 and advances. then repeat aforesaid operations, can take a strain corn young plant, in the hole of digging before then corn young plant being put into, just completed and transplanted seedlings.
Claims (4)
1. portable seed transplanting apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises frame, the first power transmission shaft, pedal, the first driven pulley, the second driven gear, the 3rd driven gear, the first shift fork, the second shift fork, the first spade, the second spade, the first shovel board and the second shovel board, its mid frame is horizontally disposed, in frame, be fixed with the mat for couching, pedal is articulated in frame front end, frame bottom is provided with wheel, wheel comprises front-wheel, at least two trailing wheels, pedal drives the first power transmission shaft, the first power transmission shaft is automatically connected in frame by bearing rotary, the first driven pulley, the first shift fork, the second driven gear, the second shift fork and the 3rd driven gear are axial arranged along the first power transmission shaft successively, wherein the first shift fork, the second shift fork all and between the first power transmission shaft passes through spline joint, the first shift fork both sides end face is all raised with gear shaping, the second shift fork has gear shaping near a side end face projection of the 3rd driven gear, the first driven pulley, the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear are all placed on the first power transmission shaft, the first driven pulley, on the end face of the second driven gear and the 3rd driven gear, all have the slot inserting for gear shaping, the first shovel board is spliced and is slidably connected in frame by the first spade by two V-shaped layouts of set square, the first spade is provided with the first tooth bar engaging with the second driven gear, the second shovel board is triangle and is slidably connected in frame by the second spade, the second spade is provided with the second tooth bar engaging with the 3rd driven gear, the first shovel board and the second shovel board can form the housing of Rhizoma Sparganii taper, front-wheel is articulated in frame by second driving shaft, between the first driven pulley and second driving shaft by chain drive.
2. portable seed transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise that sunshading board, sunshading board are fixed on frame rear end and extend to mat top.
3. portable seed transplanting apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise the support of speculum, stationary mirror, speculum is fixed on frame front end by support.
4. portable seed transplanting apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between pedal and the first power transmission shaft, by chain drive, be coaxially fixed with drive sprocket on pedal, the first power transmission shaft right-hand member key is connected with driven sprocket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986220.0A CN105594354A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Mobile seedling transplanting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986220.0A CN105594354A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Mobile seedling transplanting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105594354A true CN105594354A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55975176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986220.0A Pending CN105594354A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Mobile seedling transplanting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105594354A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000308402A (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Transplanter for potato |
| CN101268732A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 金泰旭 | Accurate rice pot seedling transplanting machine |
| CN103340052A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-10-09 | 梁斌振 | Novel rice pot seedling transplanter and seedling raising plate, seeder, seeding pulling frame and clamp matched with transplanter |
| CN203712425U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-16 | 谭明 | Manual reversing sharpening stone device with horizontal reciprocating motion capacity |
| CN104429251A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-25 | 王才丰 | High-survival-rate crop seedling transplanting device and application method thereof |
| CN204350763U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-05-27 | 天津绿苑园林绿化工程有限公司 | One Plants lifting device |
| CN204616332U (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-09-09 | 河北东昌种业有限公司 | A kind of tricycle corn drill |
| CN205430992U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆冬润果蔬产业发展有限公司 | Movable type ware of transplanting seedlings |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510986220.0A patent/CN105594354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000308402A (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-07 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Transplanter for potato |
| CN101268732A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | 金泰旭 | Accurate rice pot seedling transplanting machine |
| CN103340052A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-10-09 | 梁斌振 | Novel rice pot seedling transplanter and seedling raising plate, seeder, seeding pulling frame and clamp matched with transplanter |
| CN203712425U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-16 | 谭明 | Manual reversing sharpening stone device with horizontal reciprocating motion capacity |
| CN104429251A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-25 | 王才丰 | High-survival-rate crop seedling transplanting device and application method thereof |
| CN204350763U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-05-27 | 天津绿苑园林绿化工程有限公司 | One Plants lifting device |
| CN204616332U (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2015-09-09 | 河北东昌种业有限公司 | A kind of tricycle corn drill |
| CN205430992U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆冬润果蔬产业发展有限公司 | Movable type ware of transplanting seedlings |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |