CN105590969B

CN105590969B - Possesses the solar panel structure of illuminated diagram line

Info

Publication number: CN105590969B
Application number: CN201410637781.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翠煌; 陈彩惠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-11-11
Filing date: 2014-11-11
Publication date: 2017-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-11
Also published as: CN105590969A

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line, and it has：One solar panel；One energy storage device；One electroluminescence layer, the electroluminescence layer is on the smooth surface of the solar panel, multiple perforates are opened up on the electroluminescence layer, the plurality of perforate number and aperture area drive solar panel to carry out opto-electronic conversion to coordinate to provide after light is injected, produce and the same area of solar panel on not only can light but also the effect of can light；One figure line photic zone, the figure line photic zone are covered in electroluminescent layer surface.

Description

Possesses the solar panel structure of illuminated diagram line

Technical field

The present invention is a kind of solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line, espespecially a kind of to be wrapped on the surface of solar panel The photic zone with pattern or word is covered, by the solar panel knot for having figure line pleasing aesthetic appearance concurrently while electric energy is produced Structure.

Background technology

The use schematic diagram that the existing solar panel shown in Fig. 1 is used in light fixture or Warning Mark is refer to, in recent years The use of solar panel 50 turns into the development of several green energy resources most ripe also one of technology of institute's extensive utilization the most, and too Positive energy panel 50 must be provided with the sufficient position of outdoor sunshine, wherein period D is after being irradiated by sunshine incident light L in the daytime Electric energy is produced by sufficient opto-electronic conversion, then electric energy caused by solar panel 50 is linked by the energy storage devices such as battery 60 Storage, being widely used in one of technology of outdoor lighting at present is by solar panel 50, energy storage device 60 and light fixture or refers to The light-emitting device 70 of indicating will combines, after energy storage device 60 is in period D energy storage in the daytime then at night-time hours N by electric energy export to Light-emitting device 70 produces light, then irradiates a certain specific thing by light-emitting device or region reaches the effect of illumination, makes passerby can To watch customizing messages or picture in night.

Foregoing existing lighting engineering is so probed into, it has several key characters：

First, the energy storage device 60 is that electric energy is illuminated into certain specific thing by lamp luminescence：As light fixture for illumination road or The edge that Warning Mark is embedded at by LED produces sequence to form the moulding such as a certain geometry in particular such as arrow, passes through The lighting arrangement of light enables passerby to recognize direction or font information, but is essentially all to illuminate certain specific thing；Second, solar energy Panel 50 separates with energy storage device 60 with light-emitting device 70, and main cause is that solar panel 50 must be provided with by sunshine Place, and light-emitting device 70 is searchlighting direction object, therefore in structure and can not be integral.

The main cause that probing into foregoing existing structure must separate is light with luminous and can not be present on same plane, therefore It is complex in structure, and using the design for being above limited by foregoing prior art, light-emitting device 70 must by searchlighting other Complementary word or pattern produce identification information, even only luminous lighting use, therefore in appearance more aobvious mechanization and lack Weary aesthetic feeling and integraty.

The content of the invention

The present invention is a kind of solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line, is primarily characterized in that it has a solar energy Panel；One energy storage device；One electroluminescence layer, the electroluminescence layer is on the smooth surface of the solar panel, the electroluminescent hair Multiple perforates, the plurality of perforate number and aperture area are opened up on photosphere and drives solar energy face to coordinate to provide after light is injected Plate carries out opto-electronic conversion, produce with not only can light but also the important effect that can light on the same area of solar panel；One figure line is saturating Photosphere, the figure line photic zone are covered in electroluminescent layer surface.

Secondary feature of the present invention is：The electroluminescence layer is by two parallel electrical conductors and located at two parallel electricity Property conductor between dielectric substance form, the electroluminescence layer can be cut into various complex appearances；The electroluminescence layer Dielectric be fluorescent material, will be lighted when being powered with AC field；The figure line photic zone is with film or soft printing opacity material Matter etc. can be covered on the electroluminescence layer by dyeing, coating or attaching the generation figure line such as color.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line of the invention is：

1. the solar panel structure of illuminated diagram line of possessing of the present invention in appearance can be according to designer's demand can Control and the figure line to be showed arbitrarily is designed under the setting of generated energy, and the figure line is not to be pieced together for the interval color lump of dot matrix Or light fixture searchlighting, therefore close up or remote see have splendid visual effect, and visually have compared to general existing technology Significantly surmount, and the technological break-through that this outward appearance is presented will promote more users will by this structure design of the present invention It is arranged at after solar panel beautification on more facades, is regardless of and is limited in existing occupation mode.

2. the solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line of the present invention light can generate electricity and the exhibition of lighting on same area Show, it is attractive in appearance and can application mode it is wide, reach again it is green can generate electricity target.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is that existing solar panel ray structure uses schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that the texture edge of present pre-ferred embodiments forms schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 of present pre-ferred embodiments A-A ' schematic cross-sectional views.

Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 of present pre-ferred embodiments B-B ' schematic cross-sectional views.

Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 of another preferred embodiment of present invention B-B ' schematic cross-sectional views.

Fig. 6 is present pre-ferred embodiments D in the daytime solar panel incident ray schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is the solar panel emergent ray schematic diagram at the present invention good embodiment night N.

Fig. 8 is Fig. 3 of the structure of the 3rd preferred embodiment of the invention B-B ' schematic cross-sectional views.

Reference

The solar panel of 10 energy storage device 20

The pattern of 30 figure line photic zone 31, color or word

The dielectric of 40 electroluminescence layer 41

The 42/43 electrical electrical conductor (metal) of conductor (transparent) 44

The diffusion layer of 45 perforate 46

L incident ray Lr reflection lights

Lo distributes light

N nights between D days

Embodiment

Refer to the solar panel structure preferred embodiment that the present invention shown in Fig. 2 possesses illuminated diagram line, for can make by Light generates electricity, energy storage and then is lighted again from smooth surface and produces figure line, so it is perfect reach the attractive in appearance of integration, the present invention possesses The solar panel structure of illuminated diagram line is attached most importance to the structure of newly-designed solar panel, and the present invention mainly has existing one too Positive energy panel 20 has combined an energy storage device 10, the wherein generating of one energy storage device 10 of the combination of solar panel 20 and energy design It is widely used to repeat no more；The present pre-ferred embodiments schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the important technology of the present invention are refer to again It is characterised by that the smooth surface of the solar panel 20 is provided with one layer of electroluminescence layer (Electroluminescence, EL) 40, electroluminescence layer 40 is to form sandwich knot by the material of dielectric 41 being clipped between two parallel electrical conductors 42/43 Structure, in-between dielectric 41 is fluorescent material, will be lighted when being powered with AC field, and sets solar panel relative to connecing The electrical conductor 42 of one layer of 20 smooth surfaces is transparent, can come out the light transmission that the fluorescent material of dielectric 41 is sent, and is arranged in The electrical conductor 43 of the layer of transparent material of the smooth surface of solar panel 20, wherein electroluminescence layer 40 can produce light source, due to The technical electroluminescence layer 40 can be cut into various complex appearances, and conveniently insert space or the limited product of electric energy On, and two parallel electrical conductors 42/43 of the electroluminescence layer 40 are controlled for electrically connection energy storage device 10 and by acquiescence The control driving of circuit processed is luminous, therefore when sunshine incident ray L illumination in the daytime, can pass through solar panel 20 and energy storage Device 10 can proceed by opto-electronic conversion, and proceed by electric energy energy storage, arrive night-time hours, control circuit is after light sensing Start the electric energy of energy storage device 10 being electrically attached to the electroluminescence layer 40 and lighted, substantially solar panel 20 sets position It is set between the electroluminescence layer 40 and energy storage device 10.

For make the present invention simultaneously in possess on same area light and it is luminous the effect of, therefore the important technology of the present invention is special Sign be to open up multiple perforates 45 through electroluminescence layer 40 on electroluminescence layer 40, the plurality of number of perforate 45 and Aperture area for coordinate provides incident ray L inject after drive solar panel 20 carry out opto-electronic conversion, this design can make into Penetrate light L and be incident to solar panel 20, again so that electroluminescence layer 40 produces enough luminous, produce on same area both Can the important effect that can light again of light, electroluminescence layer 40, which connects, wherein shown in Fig. 4 sets the electrical of the smooth surface of solar panel 20 Conductor 43 is transparent design, and the perforate 45, which only penetrates 41 layers of the dielectric, makes incident ray get enter into solar panel 20.

Another preferred embodiment schematic side view of the invention shown in Fig. 5 is refer to again, in another embodiment the electricity Electroluminescent layer 40 is set one on the transparent electrical conductor 43 of the smooth surface of solar panel 20 indirectly in each multiple interval locations of perforate 45 The electrical conductor 44 of layer of metal material is set up at end, and reflection light Lr is produced by the electrical conductor 44 of the metal material, except Outside with conductive effect, can more increase electroluminescence layer 40 distributes light Lo luminosity.

Refer to the present pre-ferred embodiments shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 again and use schematic diagram, reach solar panel 20 with After electroluminescence layer 40 produces light and luminous effect on same area, another important technology of the present invention is characterised by electroluminescent One layer of figure line photic zone 30 is covered with the surface of luminescent layer 40 again, the figure line photic zone 30 is with film or soft light-transmitting materials Etc. can be covered by dyeing, coating or attaching the generation such as color figure line mode in the case where maintaining the requirement of certain light transmittance in the electricity In electroluminescent layer 40, this structure design can make in the daytime period D light still can fully be incident in the multiple of electroluminescence layer 40 and open Enter solar panel 20 behind hole 45, also can in night-time hours N by electroluminescence layer 40 distribute light Lo uniformly distribute and will Pattern, color or text information 31 outside figure line photic zone 30 show, because the surface pretreatment of figure line photic zone 30 is Color attachment is carried out in a manner of dyeing, spray or attach color, therefore the colorant of the figure line photic zone 30 attachment must have Translucency, the setting of the raw material light transmittance selective staining layer different-thickness by adhering to color is the advantage is that, still can be according to design Person needs to produce figure line exquisiteness and maintains certain generated output；And the application master for the electroluminescence layer 40 that the present invention is applied It is self-luminous and to reach based on the purpose of body cutting, is not limited to the device of specific standard.

It refer to again shown in Fig. 8 the 3rd preferred embodiment, for light Lo when electroluminescence layer 40 lights can be made more equal Even diffusion, a diffusion layer 46 can be set up and covered on the surface of electroluminescence layer 40, wherein the diffusion layer 46 in the present embodiment may be used As set by the materials such as light guide plate or diffuser plate, mainly with diffusing light and the effect of be uniformly distributed, pass through the diffusion layer 46 The light that the electroluminescence layer can be lighted spreads and is uniformly distributed on electroluminescence layer 40, then covers figure line photic zone 30 More well-balanced on the surface of diffusion layer 46, making to distribute light, increase is attractive in appearance.

The technology of the present invention has advantages below：

Claims

1. a kind of solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line, it has：

One solar panel；

One energy storage device；

One electroluminescence layer, the electroluminescence layer open up more on the smooth surface of the solar panel on the electroluminescence layer Individual perforate, the plurality of perforate number and aperture area drive solar panel to carry out photoelectricity turn to coordinate to provide after light is injected Change, produce with not only can light but also the effect of can light on the same area of solar panel；

One figure line photic zone, the figure line photic zone are covered in electroluminescent layer surface.

2. the solar panel structure according to claim 1 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the electroluminescence layer is by two Parallel electrical conductor and the dielectric substance between two parallel electrical conductors are formed, and the electroluminescence layer can be by Cut into various complex appearances.

3. the solar panel structure according to claim 2 for possessing illuminated diagram line, the wherein dielectric is fluorescent material, It will be lighted when being powered with AC field.

4. the solar panel structure according to claim 1 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the figure line photic zone are with thin Film or soft light-transmitting materials are covered on the electroluminescence layer by dyeing, coating or attaching color generation figure line.

5. the solar panel structure according to claim 2 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the electroluminescence layer is in each more Layer of metal material is set up between the interval location of individual perforate, on the one end for connecing the electrical conductor for setting solar panel smooth surface Electrical conductor, reflection light is produced by the electrical conductor of the metal material, increase electroluminescence layer distributes light luminance.

6. a kind of solar panel structure for possessing illuminated diagram line, it has：

One solar panel；

One energy storage device；

One diffusion layer, the diffusion layer cover in electroluminescent layer surface, the electroluminescence layer are lighted by the diffusion layer Light spreads and is uniformly distributed；

One figure line photic zone, the figure line photic zone are covered in diffusion layer surface.

7. the solar panel structure according to claim 6 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the electroluminescence layer is by two Parallel electrical conductor and the dielectric substance between two parallel electrical conductors are formed, and the electroluminescence layer can be by Cut into various complex appearances.

8. the solar panel structure according to claim 7 for possessing illuminated diagram line, the wherein dielectric is fluorescent material, It will be lighted when being powered with AC field.

9. the solar panel structure according to claim 6 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the figure line photic zone are with thin Film or soft light-transmitting materials are covered on the diffusion layer by dyeing, coating or attaching color generation figure line.

10. the solar panel structure according to claim 7 for possessing illuminated diagram line, wherein the electroluminescence layer is in each more Layer of metal material is set up between the interval location of individual perforate, on the one end for connecing the electrical conductor for setting solar panel smooth surface Electrical conductor, reflection light is produced by the electrical conductor of the metal material, increase electroluminescence layer distributes light luminance.