CN105590411A - Remote-measurement system for natural disasters - Google Patents
Remote-measurement system for natural disasters Download PDFInfo
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- CN105590411A CN105590411A CN201410585963.2A CN201410585963A CN105590411A CN 105590411 A CN105590411 A CN 105590411A CN 201410585963 A CN201410585963 A CN 201410585963A CN 105590411 A CN105590411 A CN 105590411A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote-measurement system for natural disasters. The system is composed of an information collection device, a communication device, an information processing apparatus, an early warning system, a GPS module, a storage battery and a solar cell panel. The output terminal of the GPS module is connected with the communication device; and the input terminal of the storage battery is connected with the output terminal of the solar cell panel electrically. The information collection device consists of a liquidometer, a rain gauge and a vibration sensor; the liquidometer, the rain gauge and the vibration sensor are connected with the input terminal of the communication device; the communication device and the information processing apparatus are in wireless data connection; the early warning system is connected to the output terminal of the information processing apparatus; and the output terminal of the storage battery is connected with the communication device and the information collection device electrically. According to the invention, the structure is simple and the monitoring point positions can be reflected accurately. The system can be used for monitoring mountain torrent and debris flow disasters; and the outdoor terminal can be set conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural calamity guard system field, particularly relate to a kind of natural calamity telemetry system.
Background technology
In recent years, the mountain flood that China is sudden, the extreme heavy showers of locality causes causes mass casualties, the ratio that the accounts for flood total toll ascendant trend that becomes, and the dead group of the group event of hindering happens occasionally. Mountain flood seriously restricts mountain area and knob economic development, the people shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity, build a harmonious socialist society and the realization of building a New Socialist Countryside target, is outstanding problem urgently to be resolved hurrily in the flood control and disaster reduction work of current China.
With the guidance of the Scientific Outlook on Development, adhere to that people-oriented, adhere to the scientific idea of harmony between man and nature, to ensure that life property safety of people is as basic, base oneself upon the special weather in mountain flood prevention region, China various places, landform, geology, population distribution, mountain flood prevention is combined with hazards control, engineering measure combines with non-engineering measure, coordinate mutually with local economy social development, taking natural calamity prevention as basis, implementing mountain flood early warning is the local corresponding burst mountain flood ability of General Promotion and level, ensure the most important thing of mountain area and knob flood control safety and social sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned taking natural calamity prevention as basis, implementing mountain flood early warning is the problem of the most important thing of the local corresponding burst mountain flood ability of General Promotion and level, guarantee mountain area and knob flood control safety and social sustainable development, the invention provides a kind of natural calamity telemetry system.
For the problems referred to above, a kind of natural calamity telemetry system provided by the invention reaches goal of the invention by following technical essential: a kind of natural calamity telemetry system, comprise information collecting device, communicator, information processor and early warning system, also comprise GPS module, battery and solar panel, the output of described GPS module is connected with communicator, the input of described battery is electrically connected with the output of solar panel, described information collecting device comprises liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge and shock sensor, described liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge is all connected with the input of communicator with shock sensor, communicator is connected with information processor wireless data, early warning system is connected on the output of information processor, the output of battery is electrically connected with communicator and information collecting device respectively.
Concrete, the information collecting device arranging is for information monitoring, liquid level gauge is for judging the degree of depth that current collect, rainfall gauge is for judging the size of precipitation, vibrating sensor is used for monitoring earth shock situation, preferably adopt three axle seismic sensors, for the judgement of final mud-rock flow, the communicator arranging is for being connected with the data of remote information process device terminal, adopt the version of wireless connections, be conducive to conveniently realize rainfall, depth of accumulated water, the remote transmission of mud-rock flow vibration signal, also help like this control point is conveniently set, harvester and the communicator of wired connection are set in control point simultaneously, just can realize easily control point information and remote control center, the data that are information processor connect, the pre-clamping system arranging is for output alarm signal, to inform local employee control point information, local employee is prevented in advance, be conducive to reduce loss and the extent of injury that natural calamity is brought, the solar panel arranging is for opto-electronic conversion, the battery arranging is for accumulation of energy, in above structure, can realize the self-powered of outdoor terminal, further simplify the installation of outdoor terminal, obtain positional information and pass to communicator by GPS module simultaneously, finally feed back to information processor, be convenient to obtain in control centre the geographical location information of control point, being beneficial to early warning system completes intuitively, natural calamity early warning accurately.
Further technical scheme is:
The possibility of being struck by lightning for reducing outdoor terminal of the present invention, is also connected with lightning protection device on described harvester.
For improving Wireless Data Transmission distance and reducing to realize the cost that data are connected, described wireless data connects to be realized by GPRS module.
For ease of near obtaining and high-speed radio transmission of image information control point, described harvester also comprises video camera, is also connected with 3G wireless communication module on the output of described video camera.
For ease of controlling the running status of video camera, on described video camera, be also provided with controller, the input of described controller is connected with the drive circuit of communicator and video camera respectively with output.
For making relevant range personnel can obtain early warning information the most intuitively, described early warning system comprises early warning sound equipment.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is simple in structure, can be used for monitoring mountain torrents and mud-stone flow disaster: the information collecting device of setting is for information monitoring, liquid level gauge is for judging the degree of depth that current collect, rainfall gauge is for judging the size of precipitation, vibrating sensor is used for monitoring earth shock situation, preferably adopt three axle seismic sensors, for the judgement of final mud-rock flow, the communicator arranging is for being connected with the data of remote information process device terminal, adopt the version of wireless connections, be conducive to conveniently realize rainfall, depth of accumulated water, the remote transmission of mud-rock flow vibration signal, also help like this control point is conveniently set, harvester and the communicator of wired connection are set in control point simultaneously, just can realize easily control point information and remote control center, the data that are information processor connect, the pre-clamping system arranging is for output alarm signal, to inform local employee control point information, local employee is prevented in advance, be conducive to reduce loss and the extent of injury that natural calamity is brought, the solar panel arranging is for opto-electronic conversion, the battery arranging is for accumulation of energy, in above structure, can realize the self-powered of outdoor terminal, further simplify the installation of outdoor terminal, obtain positional information and pass to communicator by GPS module simultaneously, finally feed back to information processor, be convenient to obtain in control centre the geographical location information of control point, being beneficial to early warning system completes intuitively, natural calamity early warning accurately.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the topological diagram of a specific embodiment of a kind of natural calamity telemetry system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, a kind of natural calamity telemetry system, comprise information collecting device, communicator, information processor and early warning system, also comprise GPS module, battery and solar panel, the output of described GPS module is connected with communicator, the input of described battery is electrically connected with the output of solar panel, described information collecting device comprises liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge and shock sensor, described liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge is all connected with the input of communicator with shock sensor, communicator is connected with information processor wireless data, early warning system is connected on the output of information processor, the output of battery is electrically connected with communicator and information collecting device respectively.
In the present embodiment, the information collecting device arranging is for information monitoring, liquid level gauge is for judging the degree of depth that current collect, rainfall gauge is for judging the size of precipitation, vibrating sensor is used for monitoring earth shock situation, preferably adopt three axle seismic sensors, for the judgement of final mud-rock flow, the communicator arranging is for being connected with the data of remote information process device terminal, adopt the version of wireless connections, be conducive to conveniently realize rainfall, depth of accumulated water, the remote transmission of mud-rock flow vibration signal, also help like this control point is conveniently set, harvester and the communicator of wired connection are set in control point simultaneously, just can realize easily control point information and remote control center, the data that are information processor connect, the pre-clamping system arranging is for output alarm signal, to inform local employee control point information, local employee is prevented in advance, be conducive to reduce loss and the extent of injury that natural calamity is brought, the solar panel arranging is for opto-electronic conversion, the battery arranging is for accumulation of energy, in above structure, can realize the self-powered of outdoor terminal, further simplify the installation of outdoor terminal, obtain positional information and pass to communicator by GPS module simultaneously, finally feed back to information processor, be convenient to obtain in control centre the geographical location information of control point, being beneficial to early warning system completes intuitively, natural calamity early warning accurately.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further qualified on the basis of embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, the possibility of being struck by lightning for reducing outdoor terminal of the present invention, is also connected with lightning protection device on described harvester.
For improving Wireless Data Transmission distance and reducing to realize the cost that data are connected, described wireless data connects to be realized by GPRS module.
For ease of near obtaining and high-speed radio transmission of image information control point, described harvester also comprises video camera, is also connected with 3G wireless communication module on the output of described video camera.
For ease of controlling the running status of video camera, on described video camera, be also provided with controller, the input of described controller is connected with the drive circuit of communicator and video camera respectively with output.
For making relevant range personnel can obtain early warning information the most intuitively, described early warning system comprises early warning sound equipment.
Above content is the further description of the present invention being done in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations. For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments that draw under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a natural calamity telemetry system, comprise information collecting device, communicator, information processor and early warning system, it is characterized in that, also comprise GPS module, battery and solar panel, the output of described GPS module is connected with communicator, the input of described battery is electrically connected with the output of solar panel, described information collecting device comprises liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge and shock sensor, described liquid level gauge, rainfall gauge is all connected with the input of communicator with shock sensor, communicator is connected with information processor wireless data, early warning system is connected on the output of information processor, the output of battery is electrically connected with communicator and information collecting device respectively.
2. a kind of natural calamity telemetry system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also connected with lightning protection device on described harvester.
3. a kind of natural calamity telemetry system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless data connects to be realized by GPRS module.
4. a kind of natural calamity telemetry system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described harvester also comprises video camera, is also connected with 3G wireless communication module on the output of described video camera.
5. a kind of natural calamity telemetry system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is also provided with controller on described video camera, and the input of described controller is connected with the drive circuit of communicator and video camera respectively with output.
6. a kind of natural calamity telemetry system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described early warning system comprises early warning sound equipment.
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CN201410585963.2A CN105590411A (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Remote-measurement system for natural disasters |
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CN201410585963.2A CN105590411A (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2014-10-28 | Remote-measurement system for natural disasters |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107291032A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-24 | 成都众邦凯测科技有限公司 | Information acquisition system with warning function |
CN108189633A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of land and air double-used machine people Reconnaissance system |
CN110471133A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-19 | 北京安赛博技术有限公司 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
CN110930653A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 宜禾股份有限公司 | Integrated dynamic disaster early warning system |
-
2014
- 2014-10-28 CN CN201410585963.2A patent/CN105590411A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107291032A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-24 | 成都众邦凯测科技有限公司 | Information acquisition system with warning function |
CN108189633A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-22 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of land and air double-used machine people Reconnaissance system |
CN110471133A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-19 | 北京安赛博技术有限公司 | A kind of geological measuring instrument |
CN110930653A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 宜禾股份有限公司 | Integrated dynamic disaster early warning system |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |