A kind of method and apparatus of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, relate in particular to a kind of side that adjusts outdoor fan rotating speedMethod and device.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, air-conditioning has become requisite refrigeration or systemOne of equipment of heat. Under normal circumstances, air-conditioning only enters in the situation that ambient temperature is higherRow refrigeration, still, for places such as communication base stations, because equipment all unifies to be arranged on confined chamberIn, when winter because the uninterrupted continuous service caloric value of large number quipments is larger, the temperature of canyonCan increase, and the stability of equipment is along with the rising of environment temperature reduces gradually, this just needsTo in the situation that outdoor environment temperature is lower, provide refrigeration cool-down to canyon, now just needAir-conditioning freezes under low temperature environment.
At present, under cryogenic refrigeration operating mode, generally adopt and frequently open and stop outdoor fanMethod, to adjust the variation of outdoor fan rotating speed, can be carried out to meet air-conditioning under low temperature environmentThe needs of refrigeration, still, adopt said method to make the pressure of air-conditioning fluctuated, Wu FadaTo stable condensing pressure, make refrigeration poor, now, air-conditioning is also always in shakinessUnder fixed state, move, reliability reduces.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method and apparatus of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, in order toIn the situation that air conditioner low temperature freezes, adjust in time outdoor fan rotating speed to stablize condensing pressure,Make air-conditioning in stable state.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, comprising:
Determine that whether air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern;
If determine, whether large described air-conditioning, in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, detect outdoor coil pipe used temperatureIn the first preset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature;
If being greater than described the first preset temperature and being less than described second, described outdoor coil pipe used temperature presetsTemperature, keeps current outdoor fan rotating speed;
If described outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than described the first preset temperature, described in reducing, work as cupFan rotational speed to the first rotating speed, described the first rotating speed is more than or equal to the first preset rotation speed;
If described outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than described the second preset temperature, described in improving, work as cupFan rotational speed to the second rotating speed, described the second rotating speed is less than or equal to the second preset rotation speed.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, comprising:
Determining unit, for determining that whether air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern;
Detecting unit, if determine that for described determining unit described air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern,Whether detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature;
Adjustment unit, if detect that for described detecting unit described outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than instituteState the first preset temperature and be less than described the second preset temperature, keep current outdoor fan rotating speed;
Described adjustment unit, if also detect described outdoor coil pipe used temperature for described detecting unitBe less than described the first preset temperature, reduce described current outdoor fan rotating speed to the first rotating speed,Described the first rotating speed is more than or equal to the first preset rotation speed;
Described adjustment unit, if also detect described outdoor coil pipe used temperature for described detecting unitBe greater than described the second preset temperature, improve described current outdoor fan rotating speed to the second rotating speed,Described the second rotating speed is less than or equal to the second preset rotation speed.
A kind of method and apparatus of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed that the embodiment of the present invention provides, passes throughDetermine that whether air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, if air-conditioning, in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, detectsWhether outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature, if outdoor dishPipe temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature, keeps current outdoor fanRotating speed; When outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speedTo the first rotating speed; If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, improve current outdoor windFan rotating speed. Like this, when air-conditioning is during in cryogenic refrigeration operating mode, by detecting outdoor coil pipe used temperature,In time outdoor fan rotating speed is adjusted according to the outdoor coil pipe used temperature detecting, so stableAir conditioner condensation pressure, makes air-conditioning in stable state, and the reliability service of air-conditioning is provided.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment orIn description of the Prior Art, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, apparently, belowAccompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawingsAccompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows for a kind of method flow of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed that the embodiment of the present invention providesIntention;
A kind of adjustment schematic diagram of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is adjusted the adjustment signal of outdoor fan rotating speedFigure;
A kind of device schematic diagram of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is adjusted the device signal of outdoor fan rotating speedFigure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present inventionCase is clearly and completely described, and obviously, described embodiment is only one of the present inventionDivide embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is generalLogical technical staff is not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite,All belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, as shown in Figure 1,The method comprises:
Step 101, determine that whether air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern.
Wherein, determine whether air-conditioning comprises in cryogenic refrigeration pattern: determine outdoor environment temperatureWhether be less than the 3rd preset temperature, and whether outdoor coil pipe used temperature be less than the second preset temperature, andContinue the first default duration.
If outdoor environment temperature is less than described the 3rd preset temperature, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less thanTwo preset temperatures, and continue the first default duration, determine that air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern,Continue execution step 102.
Optionally, the second preset temperature can be set as 30 °, and the 3rd preset temperature can be setIt is 15 °.
Example, suppose that the first default duration is 30s, step 101 determines that whether air-conditioning is in lowTemperature refrigeration mode can be specially: determine whether outdoor environment temperature is less than 15 °, and outdoor dishWhether pipe temperature is less than 30 °, and lasting duration 30s; If outdoor environment temperature is less than 15 °,And outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than 30 °, and lasting duration 30s, determine that air-conditioning is in low temperature systemCold pattern, continues execution step 102.
If step 102 determines that air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature to beNoly be greater than the first preset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature.
Wherein, the first preset temperature can be set as 25 °, like this, and according to institute in step 101The outdoor environment temperature of stating need be less than 15 °, is 25 °-30 ° by outdoor coil pipe used Temperature Setting, canTo ensure that outdoor coil pipe used temperature and outdoor environment temperature have the temperature difference of 10 ° at least, to guarantee air-conditioningSystem can be set up high-low pressure pressure reduction, ensures that cold-producing medium can proper flow.
Optionally, at definite air-conditioning, during in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, monitoring that can be real-time is outdoorWhether coil temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature, also can be periodicallyThe outdoor coil pipe used temperature of detection whether be greater than the first preset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature. ShowExample, can every 120 seconds (s) detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature whether be greater than the first preset temperature andBe less than the second preset temperature.
If whether outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature,Execution step 103; If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, perform step 104;If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, perform step 105.
If the outdoor coil pipe used temperature of step 103 is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second default temperatureDegree, keeps current outdoor fan rotating speed.
Example, as step 101 and step 102 exemplified, if outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than25 ° and while being less than 30 °, keep current outdoor fan rotating speed.
If the outdoor coil pipe used temperature of step 104 is less than the first preset temperature, reduce current outdoor windFan rotating speed to the first rotating speed, the first rotating speed is more than or equal to the first preset rotation speed.
Wherein, the first preset rotation speed can be set as 150r/min (turning/per minute).
Example, as step 101 and step 102 exemplified, if outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than25 °, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to the first rotating speed, the first rotating speed is less than current outdoorRotation speed of the fan, and be more than or equal to the first preset rotation speed.
Further, in the process declining at the first preset temperature for fear of outdoor coil pipe used temperatureTo the frequent adjustment of outdoor fan rotating speed, can prevent by the default transition temperature difference is set.
Concrete, after detecting that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, sensing chamberWhether outer coil temperature is less than the poor of the first preset temperature and the default transition temperature difference; So, step104 are specially: if outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less thanWhen the difference of the first preset temperature and the default transition temperature difference, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to theOne rotating speed.
Example, suppose that the default transition temperature difference is 2 °, so, as shown in Figure 2, detectingWhen outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than 25 °, detects outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether be less than 23 ° (25 °-2 °); If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than 25 °, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is while being less than 23 °,Reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to the first rotating speed. Like this, can avoid outdoor dish being detectedWhen pipe temperature changes near 25 °, to the frequent adjustment of outdoor fan rotating speed.
If the outdoor coil pipe used temperature of step 105 is greater than the second preset temperature, improve current outdoor windFan rotating speed to the second rotating speed, the second rotating speed is less than or equal to the second preset rotation speed.
Wherein, the second preset rotation speed can be set as 500r/min.
Example as shown in step 101 and step 102, if when outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than 30 °,Improve current outdoor fan rotating speed to the second rotating speed, the second rotating speed is greater than current outdoor fan and turnsSpeed, and be less than or equal to the second preset rotation speed.
Further, in the process rising at the second preset temperature for fear of outdoor coil pipe used temperatureThe frequent fluctuation of outdoor fan rotating speed, can prevent by the default transition temperature difference is set.
Concrete, after detecting that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, sensing chamberWhether outer coil temperature is greater than the second preset temperature and default transition temperature difference sum; So, step105 are specially: if detect, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, and outdoor coil pipe used temperatureWhen degree is greater than the second preset temperature and default transition temperature difference sum, improves current outdoor fan and turnSpeed is to the first rotating speed.
Example, suppose that the default transition temperature difference is 2 °, so, as shown in Figure 3, detectingOutdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than after 30 °, detects outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether is greater than 32 ° (30 °+ 2 °); If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than 30 °, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is while being greater than 32 °,Improve current outdoor fan rotating speed to the second rotating speed. Like this, can avoid outdoor dish being detectedWhen pipe temperature changes near 30 °, to the frequent adjustment of outdoor fan rotating speed.
It should be noted that, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, can be by outdoor coil pipe used temperature be enteredRow relatively, determines that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is in ascendant trend or downward trend, is risingIn gesture, outdoor fan rotating speed can not reduce, and in downward trend, outdoor fan rotating speed can not improve,Like this, can make outdoor coil pipe used temperature stable in target zone rapidly, rotation speed of the fan can not produceRaw large fluctuation.
Example, as shown in Figure 3, in the time that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is elevated to 25 ° gradually, canAccording to identical step-length, outdoor fan rotating speed is adjusted to (as shown in solid line in Fig. 3), alsoCan adjust (as shown in chain-dotted line in Fig. 3) to outdoor fan rotating speed according to different step-lengths.For example: in the time that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is elevated to N ° (0 < N < 25) from 0 °, can be to outdoor windFan rotating speed is adjusted faster, in the time that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is elevated to 25 ° from N °, and canOutdoor fan rotating speed is carried out to slower adjustment. While reduction gradually for outdoor coil pipe used temperature, rightOutdoor fan rotating speed also can be adjusted according to identical or not identical step-length, no longer superfluous at thisState.
Further, in step 102, determine that air-conditioning is after cryogenic refrigeration pattern, the partyMethod also comprises: detect outdoor environment temperature and whether be greater than the 4th preset temperature, and continue second pre-If the time, or detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether be greater than the 5th preset temperature, and continue secondDefault duration; If detect, outdoor environment temperature is greater than the 4th preset temperature, and continues second pre-If duration, or outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the 5th preset temperature, and continue second default long,Exit cryogenic refrigeration pattern. Wherein, the 4th preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature, and the 5thPreset temperature is greater than the second preset temperature.
Optionally, the 4th preset temperature can be set as 20 °, and the 5th preset temperature can be setIt is 38 °.
Example, suppose that the second default duration is 30s, so, at definite air-conditioning in low temperature systemAfter cold pattern, detect outdoor environment temperature and whether be greater than 20 °, and lasting duration 30s, orPerson detects outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether is greater than 38 °, and lasting duration 30s; Outdoor when detectingEnvironment temperature is greater than 20 °, and lasting duration 30s, or detects that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than38 ° time, and lasting duration 30s, cryogenic refrigeration pattern exited. Like this, can avoid air-conditioningIn the time that needs enter normal refrigeration and unapproachable situation.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, empty by determiningAdjust whether in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, if air-conditioning in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, sensing chamber's outer diskWhether pipe temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature, if outdoor coil pipe used temperatureBe greater than the first preset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature, keep current outdoor fan rotating speed;When outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to the firstRotating speed; If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, improve current outdoor fan rotating speed.Like this, when air-conditioning is during in cryogenic refrigeration operating mode, by detecting outdoor coil pipe used temperature, with basisThe outdoor coil pipe used temperature detecting is adjusted outdoor fan rotating speed in time, and then stable air-conditioningCondensing pressure, makes air-conditioning in stable state, and the reliability service of air-conditioning is provided.
Embodiment bis-
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, as shown in Figure 4,This device comprises:
Determining unit 401, for determining that whether air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern;
Detecting unit 402, if determine that for determining unit 401 air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern,Whether detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature;
Adjustment unit 403, if detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than firstPreset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature, keeps current outdoor fan rotating speed;
Adjustment unit 403, if also detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less thanOne preset temperature, reduces current outdoor fan rotating speed to the first rotating speed, the first rotating speed be greater than orEqual the first preset rotation speed;
Adjustment unit 403, if also detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater thanTwo preset temperatures, improve current outdoor fan rotating speed to the second rotating speed, the second rotating speed be less than orEqual the second preset rotation speed.
Optionally, determining unit 401 is specifically for determining whether outdoor environment temperature is less than the 3rdPreset temperature, and whether outdoor coil pipe used temperature be less than the second preset temperature, and continue first defaultDuration; If outdoor environment temperature is less than the 3rd preset temperature, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than secondPreset temperature, and continue the first default duration, determine that air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigeration pattern.
Optionally, if detecting unit 402 is also first pre-for detecting that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less thanIf after temperature, detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether be less than the first preset temperature and default transition temperaturePoor is poor;
Adjustment unit 403, if also detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less thanOne preset temperature, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the poor of the first preset temperature and the default transition temperature differenceTime, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to the first rotating speed.
Optionally, if detecting unit 402 is also second pre-for detecting that outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater thanIf after temperature, detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether be greater than the second preset temperature and default transition temperaturePoor sum;
Adjustment unit 403, if also detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater thanTwo preset temperatures, and outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature and default transition temperature difference sumTime, improve current outdoor fan rotating speed to the second rotating speed.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 5, this device also comprises: exit unit 404;
Wherein, detecting unit 402 also determines that for determining unit 401 air-conditioning is in cryogenic refrigerationAfter pattern, detect outdoor environment temperature in Preset Time and whether be greater than the 4th preset temperature,Or detect outdoor coil pipe used temperature and whether be greater than the 5th preset temperature, and continue the second default duration;
Exit unit 404, if detect that for detecting unit 402 outdoor environment temperature is greater than the 4thPreset temperature, or outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the 5th preset temperature, and continue second when defaultLong, exit cryogenic refrigeration pattern, the 4th preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature, and the 5th is pre-If temperature is greater than the second preset temperature.
Optionally, the first preset temperature is 25 °, and the second preset temperature is 30 °, and first is defaultRotating speed is 150r/min, and the second preset rotation speed is 500r/min.
Optionally, the 4th preset temperature is 20 °, and the 5th preset temperature is 38 °.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device of adjusting outdoor fan rotating speed, empty by determiningAdjust whether in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, if air-conditioning in cryogenic refrigeration pattern, sensing chamber's outer diskWhether pipe temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and is less than the second preset temperature, if outdoor coil pipe used temperatureBe greater than the first preset temperature and be less than the second preset temperature, keep current outdoor fan rotating speed;When outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than the first preset temperature, reduce current outdoor fan rotating speed to the firstRotating speed; If outdoor coil pipe used temperature is greater than the second preset temperature, improve current outdoor fan rotating speed.Like this, when air-conditioning is during in cryogenic refrigeration operating mode, by detecting outdoor coil pipe used temperature, with basisThe outdoor coil pipe used temperature detecting is adjusted outdoor fan rotating speed in time, and then stable air-conditioningCondensing pressure, makes air-conditioning in stable state, and the reliability service of air-conditioning is provided.
Disclosed system, dress, in the several embodiment that provide in the application, are providedPut and method, can realize by another way. For example, device described above is implementedExample is only that schematically for example, the division of described unit, only draws for a kind of logic functionPoint, when actual realization, can there is other dividing mode, for example multiple unit or assembly can be tiedClose or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or not carry out. SeparatelyA bit, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can beBy some interfaces, INDIRECT COUPLING or the communication connection of device or unit, can be electrically, machineTool or other form.
The described unit as separating component explanation can be or can not be also physically to separate, the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical location, can positionIn a place, or also can be distributed on multiple NEs. Can be according to actual needSelect some or all of unit wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, the each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processingIn unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit comprises, also can two or more listsUnit is integrated in a unit. Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize,The form that also can adopt hardware to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
The integrated unit that the above-mentioned form with SFU software functional unit realizes, can be stored in oneIn computer read/write memory medium. Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium,Comprise some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server,Or the network equipment etc.) carry out the part steps of method described in the present invention each embodiment. And it is frontThe storage medium of stating comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (Read-OnlyMemory,Be called for short ROM), random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, be called for short RAM),The various media that can be program code stored such as magnetic disc or CD.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, andNon-to its restriction; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, abilityThe those of ordinary skill in territory is to be understood that: the skill that it still can be recorded aforementioned each embodimentArt scheme is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these are repaiiedChange or replace, not making the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical sideThe spirit and scope of case.