CN105588239A - Air conditioner system - Google Patents

Air conditioner system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105588239A
CN105588239A CN201510099185.0A CN201510099185A CN105588239A CN 105588239 A CN105588239 A CN 105588239A CN 201510099185 A CN201510099185 A CN 201510099185A CN 105588239 A CN105588239 A CN 105588239A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporimeter
magnetic valve
blower fan
controller
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510099185.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105588239B (en
Inventor
王晓东
杜威
孟欣
张海峰
傅海莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Hisense Network Energy Co ltd
Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Shandong Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510099185.0A priority Critical patent/CN105588239B/en
Publication of CN105588239A publication Critical patent/CN105588239A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner system and relates to the technical field of air conditioners. The air conditioner system is used for achieving non-cooling dehumidification. The air conditioner system comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a controller. The outdoor unit comprises a compressor, a condenser and a first fan used for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser. The indoor unit comprises a first evaporator, a second evaporator, a second fan used for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporator, a third fan used for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the second evaporator and a first throttling element. The condenser, the first evaporator, the first throttling element and the second evaporator are sequentially connected between an air exhaust outlet of the compressor and an air inlet of the compressor. The controller is connected with the first fan, the second fan, the third fan and the first throttling element. The controller controls the rotation speed of the first fan and the rotation speed of the second fan so that the first evaporator can achieve heating. The controller controls the rotation speed of the third fan and the opening degree of the first throttling element so that the second evaporator can achieve dehumidification.

Description

A kind of air-conditioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, relate in particular to a kind of air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Dehumidifying is one of major function of air-conditioning system, in order to ensure necessarily relatively wet in roomDegree, need to remove steam unnecessary in air, reaches the effect of dehumidifying.
In the prior art, air-conditioning system comprises: evaporimeter, condenser, restricting element and pressureContracting machine, compressor is high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas by low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas compression, soAfter high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas flow is formed to normal temperature high voltage refrigerant liquid after condenser condensesBody, then forms low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant liquid by the throttling action of restricting element, and low temperature is lowCompression refrigerant liquid becomes low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas after evaporimeter, simultaneously with indoor heightWarm air carries out heat exchange, realizes refrigeration, and now the steam in indoor environment is met cold liquefactionFor droplet, flow out from the discharge outlet of evaporimeter, thereby realize dehumidifying.
But in above-mentioned implementation procedure, air-conditioning system is to have realized dehumidifying in refrigeration, andUnder some environment, for example southern plum rain season, the temperature in room is relatively low, and roomIn humidity relatively high, therefore only need dehumidifying and do not need cooling, but above-mentioned realization sideFormula indoor temperature in dehumidifying also reduces, and only needs dehumidifying not need to fall thereby be not suitable forThe environment of temperature.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of air-conditioning system, for realizing not cool-down dehumidification, are suitable forIn the environment that only dehumidifying is not lowered the temperature.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controlDevice, is characterized in that, described off-premises station comprises: compressor, condenser, for described in improvingThe first blower fan of the heat exchange efficiency of condenser; Described indoor set comprises: the first evaporimeter, secondEvaporimeter, for improve described the first evaporimeter heat exchange efficiency the second blower fan, for improveThe 3rd blower fan of the heat exchange efficiency of described the second evaporimeter, first throttle element; Described first steamsThe heat exchange area of hair device is greater than the heat exchange area of described the second evaporimeter; The exhaust of described compressorMouthful with air inlet between be connected successively described condenser, described the first evaporimeter, described first throttleElement and described the second evaporimeter; Described controller respectively with described the first blower fan, described secondBlower fan, described the 3rd blower fan are connected with described first throttle element; Described controller, for controlMake the rotating speed of described the first blower fan and the rotating speed of described the second blower fan, make described the first evaporimeterRealize heat-production functions; The rotating speed of described the first blower fan is less than the rotating speed of described the second blower fan; DescribedController, also for controlling the aperture of rotating speed and described first throttle element of described the 3rd blower fan,Make described the second evaporimeter realize dehumidification function.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controlDevice, wherein, off-premises station comprises: compressor, condenser and the first blower fan, indoor set comprises:The first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, the second blower fan, the 3rd blower fan and first throttle element, controlThe rotating speed of device control the first blower fan processed and the rotating speed of the second blower fan, make the first evaporimeter realize systemHot merit energy, the rotating speed of controller control the 3rd blower fan and the aperture of first throttle element, makeTwo evaporimeters are realized dehumidification function. Like this, because the rotating speed of the first blower fan is less than second blower fanRotating speed, illustrates that the heat exchange efficiency of condenser is less than the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporimeter, so energyEnough make the first evaporimeter high to the degree of indoor temperature heating, changing due to the first evaporimeter againThe long-pending heat exchange area that is greater than the second evaporimeter of hot side, illustrates that the first evaporimeter adds indoor temperatureThe degree of heat is greater than the degree of the second evaporimeter to indoor temperature refrigeration, thereby makes the first evaporationThe combination of device and the second evaporimeter, makes the current indoor temperature can be lower than original indoor temperature,And because the second evaporimeter can freeze to indoor temperature, the leaving air temp of the second evaporimeter is describedLower, make the steam of room air meet the cold droplet that becomes, thereby realized dehumidifying, combineUpper, air-conditioning system provided by the invention has realized the not effect of cool-down dehumidification, is applicable to only dehumidifyingThe environment of not lowering the temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment orIn description of the Prior Art, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, apparently, belowAccompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawingsAccompanying drawing.
The structural representation of a kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of air-conditioning system that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present inventionCase is clearly and completely described, and obviously, described embodiment is only one of the present inventionDivide embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is generalLogical technical staff is not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite,All belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system, as shown in Figure 1, comprise indoor set 10,Off-premises station 11 and controller, wherein, described off-premises station 11 comprises: compressor 111, condenser112, for improving first blower fan 113 of heat exchange efficiency of described condenser 112; Described indoorMachine 10 comprises: the first evaporimeter 101, the second evaporimeter 102, steam for improving described firstThe second blower fan 103 of the heat exchange efficiency of hair device 101, for improving described the second evaporimeter 102The 3rd blower fan 104 of heat exchange efficiency, first throttle element 105; Described the first evaporimeter 101Heat exchange area is greater than the heat exchange area of described the second evaporimeter 102.
Between the exhaust outlet of described compressor 111 and air inlet, be connected successively described condenser 112, instituteState the first evaporimeter 101, described first throttle element 105 and described the second evaporimeter 102; InstituteState controller respectively with described the first blower fan 113, described the second blower fan 103, described the 3rd blower fan104 are connected with described first throttle element 105.
Described controller, for controlling rotating speed and described second blower fan of described the first blower fan 113103 rotating speed, makes described the first evaporimeter 101 realize heat-production functions.
Wherein, the rotating speed of described the first blower fan 113 is less than the rotating speed of described the second blower fan 103.
Described controller, also for controlling rotating speed and the described first segment of described the 3rd blower fan 104The aperture of fluid element 105, makes described the second evaporimeter 102 realize dehumidification function.
Concrete, the rotating speed of controller control the first blower fan 113, makes changing of condenser 112The thermal efficiency is lower, and the refrigerant liquid of the higher temperature of condenser 121 flows into the first evaporimeterIn 101, because the temperature of the refrigerant liquid of the higher temperature of condenser 121 is necessarily greater than indoorThe temperature of air, and the rotating speed of controller control the first blower fan 113 is less than second blower fan 103Rotating speed, illustrates that the heat exchange efficiency of condenser 112 is less than the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporimeter 101,So now the first evaporimeter 101 heats room air, has realized heat-production functions.
In addition, the aperture of controller control first throttle element 105, from first throttle elementThe liquid that 105 cold-producing mediums that flow out are low-temp low-pressure, what flow into the second evaporimeter 102 is also low temperatureThe refrigerant liquid of low pressure, now, the rotating speed of controller control the 3rd blower fan 104 controlsThe heat exchange efficiency of two evaporimeters 102, when the heat exchange efficiency of needs the second evaporimeter 102 higherTime, the rotating speed of controlling the 3rd blower fan 104 is larger, such the second evaporimeter 102 go out wind-warm syndromeSpend lower, thereby make indoor steam meet the cold droplet that becomes, from the second evaporimeter 102Discharge outlet discharge, realized dehumidifying, as the above analysis, the first evaporimeter 101 is rightRoom air heats, and the second evaporimeter 102 is that room air is dehumidified, and dehumidifiesTime must be accompanied by refrigeration, first room air heats, and then cooling, due to theThe heat exchange area of one evaporimeter 101 is greater than the heat exchange area of the second evaporimeter 102, illustratesThe degree that one evaporimeter 101 heats room air is greater than the second evaporimeter 102 to indoorThe degree that air is lowered the temperature, so generally, is that room air is heated, therebyRealize not cool-down dehumidification.
It should be noted that, in this air-conditioning system, controller can be integrated in indoor set or outdoorOn machine, also can arrange separately.
It should be noted that, the aperture that controller control first throttle element 105 is opened can rootThe traffic demand of border cold-producing medium and determining factually; Controller control the first blower fan 113, the second blower fan 103With the rotating speed of the 3rd blower fan 104 be also according to the actual requirements self adaptation adjust.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controlDevice, wherein, off-premises station comprises: compressor, condenser and the first blower fan, indoor set comprises:The first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, the second blower fan, the 3rd blower fan and first throttle element, controlThe rotating speed of device control the first blower fan processed and the rotating speed of the second blower fan, make the first evaporimeter realize systemHot merit energy, the rotating speed of controller control the 3rd blower fan and the aperture of first throttle element, makeTwo evaporimeters are realized dehumidification function. Like this, because the rotating speed of the first blower fan is less than second blower fanRotating speed, illustrates that the heat exchange efficiency of condenser is less than the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporimeter, so energyEnough make the first evaporimeter high to the degree of indoor temperature heating, changing due to the first evaporimeter againThe long-pending heat exchange area that is greater than the second evaporimeter of hot side, illustrates that the first evaporimeter adds indoor temperatureThe degree of heat is greater than the degree of the second evaporimeter to indoor temperature refrigeration, thereby makes the first evaporationThe combination of device and the second evaporimeter, makes the current indoor temperature can be lower than original indoor temperature,And because the second evaporimeter can freeze to indoor temperature, the leaving air temp of the second evaporimeter is describedLower, make the steam of room air meet the cold droplet that becomes, thereby realized dehumidifying, combineUpper, air-conditioning system provided by the invention has realized the not effect of cool-down dehumidification, is applicable to only dehumidifyingThe environment of not lowering the temperature.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, described indoor set 10 also comprises: second section fluid element 106.
Described second section fluid element 106 is connected on described condenser 112 and described the first evaporimeterBetween 101.
Described controller, also, for controlling the aperture of described second section fluid element 106, makes instituteState the first evaporimeter 101 and realize heat-production functions.
Concrete, controller is being controlled rotating speed same of the first blower fan 113 and the second blower fan 103Time, the aperture of control second section fluid element 106, to control the first evaporimeter 101 to Interior SpaceThe degree of gas heating, in the time that needs the first evaporimeter 101 is high to the degree of room air heating,The aperture of controller control second section fluid element 106 is larger; When needs the first evaporimeter 101When low to the degree of room air heating, the aperture of controller control second section fluid element 106Less.
Further, when first throttle element 105, second section fluid element 106 and the 3rd throttling unitWhen electric expansion valve that part 17 is arbitrary type, as shown in Figure 3, described air-conditioning system also comprises:The first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 15; Described controller also respectively withDescribed the first magnetic valve 13, described the second magnetic valve 14, described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 connect.
Described the first magnetic valve 13 is serially connected in described condenser 112 and described second section fluid elementBetween 106; Described the second magnetic valve 14 is serially connected in described first throttle element 105 and described theBetween two evaporimeters 102; Described the first evaporimeter 101 also by described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 withThe air inlet of described compressor 111 connects.
When described air-conditioning system is during in cool-down dehumidification pattern not, described in described controller controlOne magnetic valve 13 and described the second magnetic valve 14 are opened, and control described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and close.
Concrete, when the first magnetic valve 13 and the second magnetic valve 14 are opened, the 3rd magnetic valve 15While closing, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is: the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP is from the row of compressor 111Gas port is exported high-temperature high-pressure liquid cryogen and is entered the second throttling after discharging after condenser 112Element 106, now, controller, according to the temperature difference to room air heating, is controlled second sectionThe aperture of fluid element 106 is also different, and preferred, controller control second section fluid element 106 is completeOpen, now second section fluid element 106 does not have throttling action, thereby makes to enter the first evaporationThe cold-producing medium of device 101 is the liquid refrigerant of HTHP, room air heated, theThe cold-producing medium that one evaporimeter 101 is exported, again through 105 throttlings of first throttle element, now, is controlledThe aperture of device control first throttle element 105, makes to enter the cold-producing medium of the second evaporimeter 102For the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, thereby make the second evaporimeter 102 realize refrigerating function,The second evaporimeter 102 is the entering from compressor 111 by the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of output againGas port returns, and completes once not cool-down dehumidification circulation, the cyclic process of follow-up not cool-down dehumidification and thisInferior not cool-down dehumidification circulation is the same, does not repeat them here.
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode, the first electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve 13 and described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are opened, and control described the second magnetic valve 14 and close, and controlMake the aperture of described second section fluid element 106 and the rotating speed of described the second blower fan 103, make instituteState the first evaporimeter 101 and realize refrigerating function.
Concrete, when the first magnetic valve 13 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are opened, the second magnetic valve 14While closing, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is: the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP is from the row of compressor 111Gas port is exported high-temperature high-pressure liquid cryogen and is entered the second throttling after discharging after condenser 112Element 106, now, the aperture of controller control second section fluid element 106, to make to enterThe cold-producing medium of one evaporimeter 101 is the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, and controller is established according to userThe rotating speed of fixed cryogenic temperature control the second blower fan 103, realizes the first evaporimeter 101 rightRoom air freezes, and the first evaporimeter 101 is realized refrigerating function, the first evaporimeter 101Again the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of output is returned from the air inlet of compressor 111, completeA kind of refrigeration cycle, follow-up kind of refrigeration cycle process is the same with this kind of refrigeration cycle, no longer superfluous at thisState.
It should be noted that, when the first magnetic valve 13 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are opened, the second electricityWhen magnet valve 14 is closed, controller can also be by second section fluid element 106 standard-sized sheets, enter makingThe cold-producing medium of the first evaporimeter 101 is the liquid refrigerant of HTHP, thereby to room airHeat, the first evaporimeter 101 is realized heat-production functions.
Further, as shown in Figure 4, described air-conditioning system also comprises: the 4th magnetic valve 16 HesThe 3rd restricting element 17.
Described controller is also connected with described the 4th magnetic valve 16 and the 3rd restricting element 17; InstituteStating the 4th magnetic valve 16 is serially connected between described condenser 112 and described the second evaporimeter 102;Described the 3rd restricting element 17 is serially connected in described the 4th magnetic valve 16 and described the second evaporimeter 102Between.
When described air-conditioning system is during in dehumidification mode, the first electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve 13, described the second magnetic valve 14 and described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are closed, and control the described the 4thMagnetic valve 16 is opened, and controls aperture and described the 3rd blower fan of described the 3rd restricting element 17104 rotating speed, makes described the second evaporimeter 102 realize dehumidification function.
Concrete, when the first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are closed,When the 4th magnetic valve 16 is opened, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is: the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP is from pressingThe exhaust outlet of contracting machine 111 is exported high-temperature high-pressure liquid cryogen after discharging after condenser 112Enter the 3rd restricting element 107, now, the aperture of controller control the 3rd restricting element 107,To make to enter the cold-producing medium of the second evaporimeter 102 as the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, controlThe rotating speed except wet temp control the 3rd blower fan 104 that device is set according to user, makes the second evaporationDevice 102 is realized room air is dehumidified, and the first evaporimeter 101 is realized dehumidification function,The second evaporimeter 102 is the entering from compressor 111 by the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of output againGas port returns, and completes once dehumidifying circulation, follow-up dehumidifying cyclic process and this dehumidifying circulation oneSample, does not repeat them here.
It should be noted that, when the first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14 and the 3rd magnetic valve15 close, and when the 4th magnetic valve 16 is opened, controller can also be controlled the 3rd restricting element 17Aperture and the rotating speed of the 3rd blower fan 104, with make the first evaporimeter 101 with realize dehumidifying meritCan be main, to realize refrigerating function as auxiliary.
It should be noted that first throttle element 105, second section fluid element 106 and the 3rd throttlingElement 17 includes: electric expansion valve, or heating power expansion valve, the present invention does not limit this.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, described air-conditioning system also comprises: evaporating pressure regulating valve18。
Described evaporating pressure regulating valve 18 is serially connected in described the first evaporimeter 101 and described the 3rd electricityBetween magnet valve 15, and be connected with described controller.
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode and dehumidification mode, described controller control instituteState the first magnetic valve 13, described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and described the 4th magnetic valve 16 and open, controlMake described the second magnetic valve 14 and close, and control aperture and the institute of described second section fluid element 106State the rotating speed of the second blower fan 103, make described the first evaporimeter 101 realize refrigerating function, controlMake the aperture of described the 3rd restricting element 17 and the rotating speed of described the 3rd blower fan 104, described in makingThe second evaporimeter 102 is realized dehumidification function.
Described controller, also, for controlling the aperture of described evaporating pressure regulating valve 18, makes instituteState the evaporating pressure balance of evaporating pressure and described second evaporimeter 102 of the first evaporimeter 101.
Concrete, when the first magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and the 4th magnetic valve 16 are opened,When the second magnetic valve 14 cuts out, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is: the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP is from pressingThe exhaust outlet of contracting machine 111 is exported high-temperature high-pressure liquid cryogen after discharging after condenser 112Enter respectively second section fluid element 106 and the 3rd restricting element 107.
Enter after second section fluid element 106, the aperture of controller control second section fluid element 106,To make to enter the cold-producing medium of the first evaporimeter 101 as the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, controlThe rotating speed of cryogenic temperature control the second blower fan 103 that device is set according to user, makes the first evaporationDevice 101 is realized room air is freezed, and the first evaporimeter 101 is realized refrigerating function,The first evaporimeter 101 is the entering from compressor 111 by the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of output againGas port returns, and completes kind of refrigeration cycle one time, follow-up kind of refrigeration cycle process and this kind of refrigeration cycle oneSample, does not repeat them here.
Enter after the 3rd restricting element 107, the aperture of controller control the 3rd restricting element 107,To make to enter the cold-producing medium of the second evaporimeter 102 as the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, controlThe rotating speed except wet temp control the 3rd blower fan 104 that device is set according to user, makes the second evaporationDevice 102 is realized room air is dehumidified, and the first evaporimeter 101 is realized dehumidification function,The second evaporimeter 102 is the entering from compressor 111 by the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of output againGas port returns, and completes once dehumidifying circulation, follow-up dehumidifying cyclic process and this dehumidifying circulation oneSample, does not repeat them here.
Due to the evaporating pressure of the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of exporting from the first evaporimeter 101Be greater than the evaporating pressure of the gas refrigerant of the low-temp low-pressure of exporting from the second evaporimeter 102, forMake the pressure of the gas refrigerant that enters compressor 111 identical, controller by regulateThe aperture of evaporating pressure regulating valve 18, makes the low-temp low-pressure exported from the first evaporimeter 101The evaporating pressure of gas refrigerant reduces, with the low-temp low-pressure of exporting from the second evaporimeter 102The evaporating pressure of gas refrigerant equates.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is for refrigeration, the with the first evaporimeter 101Two evaporimeters 102 describe for example for dehumidifying. Certainly, can be also the second evaporimeter102 for refrigeration, the first evaporimeter 101 for dehumidifying, or simultaneously for refrigeration or use simultaneouslyIn dehumidifying, specifically can arrange according to actual needs, the present invention does not limit this.
Concrete, the major function of evaporimeter is refrigeration or dehumidifying, can be according to outside evaporimeterThe rotating speed of the blower fan that side arranges is determined. For example, in the time that rotation speed of fan is very fast, the heat exchange of evaporimeterEffect is better, and refrigerating capacity is strong, and now this evaporimeter can be mainly used in refrigeration; Work as rotation speed of fanWhen slower, the evaporating temperature of evaporimeter is lower, Strong dehumidifying ability, and now this evaporimeter can be mainFor dehumidifying. Certainly, no matter the first evaporimeter 101 and the second evaporimeter 102 are gone back for refrigerationBe dehumidifying, all possess the effect of refrigeration and dehumidifying simultaneously, just the emphasis difference of the two. InstituteWith, if be badly in need of refrigeration under certain scene or be badly in need of dehumidifying, also can allow the first evaporimeter 101 and theTwo evaporimeters 102 are worked simultaneously, and by regulating the evaporating temperature of evaporimeter, and blower fanRotating speed is realized and is forced cold or dehumidifying by force.
It should be noted that, air-conditioning system provided by the invention can also comprise the first magnetic valve 13,The second magnetic valve 14, the 4th magnetic valve 16 and the 3rd restricting element 17. When air-conditioning system inWhen cool-down dehumidification pattern, controller control the first magnetic valve 13 and the second magnetic valve 14 are not opened,Controlling the 4th magnetic valve 16 closes. When air-conditioning system is during in dehumidification mode, controller controlOne magnetic valve 13 and the second magnetic valve 14 are closed, and control the 4th magnetic valve 16 and open. Concrete workDo not repeat them here as principle.
When first throttle element 105, second section fluid element 106 and the 3rd restricting element 17 areCan complete shut-down enclosed electric expansion valve time, as shown in Figure 6, described air-conditioning system also comprises: the 3rdRestricting element 17 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15; Described controller also respectively with described the 3rd restricting element17 are connected with described the 3rd magnetic valve 15.
Described the 3rd restricting element 17 is serially connected in described condenser 112 and described the second evaporimeterBetween 102; Described the first evaporimeter 101 is by described the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and described compressor111 air inlet connects.
When described air-conditioning system is during in cool-down dehumidification pattern not, described in described controller controlThree magnetic valves 15 cut out, and control described the 3rd restricting element 17 and close.
Concrete, when the 3rd magnetic valve 15 cuts out, when the 3rd restricting element 17 is closed, refrigerationThe flow direction of agent and above-mentionedly open the 3rd magnetic valve when the first magnetic valve 13 and the second magnetic valve 14Flowing to of 15 cold-producing mediums while closing is similar, specifically can be with reference to above-mentioned when the first magnetic valve 13 and secondMagnetic valve 14 is opened, and when the 3rd magnetic valve 15 cuts out, the flow direction of cold-producing medium, does not repeat them here.
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode, the 3rd electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve 15 is opened, and controls described first throttle element 105 and described the 3rd restricting element 17 is closed,And control the aperture of described second section fluid element 106 and the rotating speed of described the second blower fan 103, makeObtain described the first evaporimeter 101 and realize refrigerating function.
Concrete, when the 3rd magnetic valve 15 is opened, first throttle element 105 and the 3rd throttling unitWhen part 17 is closed, the flow direction of cold-producing medium and above-mentioned when the first magnetic valve 13 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15Open, flowing to of cold-producing medium when the second magnetic valve 14 cuts out is similar, specifically can work as with reference to above-mentionedThe first magnetic valve 13 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15 are opened, cold-producing medium when the second magnetic valve 14 cuts outThe flow direction, do not repeat them here.
When described air-conditioning system is during in dehumidification mode, the 3rd electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve 15 cuts out, and controls described first throttle element 105 and described second section fluid element 106 is closed,And control the aperture of described the 3rd restricting element 17 and the rotating speed of described the 3rd blower fan 104, makeDescribed the second evaporimeter 102 is realized dehumidification function.
Concrete, when the 3rd magnetic valve 15 cuts out, first throttle element 105 and the second throttling unitWhen part 106 is closed, the flow direction of cold-producing medium and above-mentioned when the first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14Close with the 3rd magnetic valve 15, when the 4th magnetic valve 16 is opened cold-producing medium flow to similar, toolBody can be closed with reference to above-mentioned the first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14 and the 3rd magnetic valve 15 of working as,When the 4th magnetic valve 16 is opened, the flow direction of cold-producing medium, does not repeat them here.
Further, as shown in Figure 7, described air-conditioning system also comprises: evaporating pressure regulating valve18。
Described evaporating pressure regulating valve 18 is serially connected in described the first evaporimeter 101 and described the 3rd electricityBetween magnet valve 15, and be connected with described controller.
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode and dehumidification mode, described controller control instituteState the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and open, control described first throttle element 105 and close, and described in controllingThe rotating speed of the aperture of second section fluid element 106 and described the second blower fan 103, makes described firstEvaporimeter 101 is realized refrigerating function, controls the aperture and described of described the 3rd restricting element 17The rotating speed of three blower fans 104, makes described the second evaporimeter 102 realize dehumidification function.
Described controller, also, for controlling the aperture of described evaporating pressure regulating valve 18, makes instituteState the evaporating pressure balance of evaporating pressure and described second evaporimeter 102 of the first evaporimeter 101.
Concrete, when the 3rd magnetic valve 15 is opened, when first throttle element 105 is closed, refrigerationThe flow direction of agent and above-mentioned when 16 dozens of the first magnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and the 4th magnetic valvesOpen, when the second magnetic valve 14 cuts out cold-producing medium flow to similar, specifically can be with reference to above-mentioned when firstMagnetic valve 14, the 3rd magnetic valve 15 and the 4th magnetic valve 16 are opened, and the second magnetic valve 14 cuts outTime cold-producing medium the flow direction, do not repeat them here.
It should be noted that, accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention to accompanying drawing 7 does not all mark controller and the first windMachine 113, the second blower fan 103, the 3rd blower fan 104, first throttle element 105, the second throttlingElement 106, the 3rd restricting element 17, the first magnetic valve 13, the second magnetic valve 14, the 3rd electricityAnnexation between magnet valve 15, the 4th magnetic valve 16 and evaporating pressure regulating valve 18, but realBorder connects.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning system, comprising: indoor set, off-premises station and controlDevice, wherein, off-premises station comprises: compressor, condenser and the first blower fan, indoor set comprises:The first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, the second blower fan, the 3rd blower fan and first throttle element, controlThe rotating speed of device control the first blower fan processed and the rotating speed of the second blower fan, make the first evaporimeter realize systemHot merit energy, the rotating speed of controller control the 3rd blower fan and the aperture of first throttle element, makeTwo evaporimeters are realized dehumidification function. Like this, because the rotating speed of the first blower fan is less than second blower fanRotating speed, illustrates that the heat exchange efficiency of condenser is less than the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporimeter, so energyEnough make the first evaporimeter high to the degree of indoor temperature heating, changing due to the first evaporimeter againThe long-pending heat exchange area that is greater than the second evaporimeter of hot side, illustrates that the first evaporimeter adds indoor temperatureThe degree of heat is greater than the degree of the second evaporimeter to indoor temperature refrigeration, thereby makes the first evaporationThe combination of device and the second evaporimeter, makes the current indoor temperature can be lower than original indoor temperature,And because the second evaporimeter can freeze to indoor temperature, the leaving air temp of the second evaporimeter is describedLower, make the steam of room air meet the cold droplet that becomes, thereby realized dehumidifying, combineUpper, air-conditioning system provided by the invention has realized the not effect of cool-down dehumidification, is applicable to only dehumidifyingThe environment of not lowering the temperature. In addition, air-conditioning system also comprises: the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve,The 3rd magnetic valve, the 4th magnetic valve and the 3rd restricting element, by controlling each magnetic valve and jointThe aperture of fluid element, not only can realize not cool-down dehumidification, can also realize refrigeration, or removeWet, or, freeze simultaneously and dehumidify.
Disclosed system, dress, in the several embodiment that provide in the application, are providedPut and method, can realize by another way. For example, device described above is implementedExample is only that schematically for example, the division of described unit, only draws for a kind of logic functionPoint, when actual realization, can there is other dividing mode, for example multiple unit or assembly can be tiedClose or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or not carry out. SeparatelyA bit, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can beBy some interfaces, INDIRECT COUPLING or the communication connection of device or unit, can be electrically, machineTool or other form.
The described unit as separating component explanation can be or can not be also physically to separate, the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical location, can positionIn a place, or also can be distributed on multiple NEs. Can be according to actual needSelect some or all of unit wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, the each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processingIn unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit comprises, also can two or more listsUnit is integrated in a unit. Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize,The form that also can adopt hardware to add SFU software functional unit realizes.
The integrated unit that the above-mentioned form with SFU software functional unit realizes, can be stored in oneIn computer read/write memory medium. Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium,Comprise some instructions in order to make a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server,Or the network equipment etc.) carry out the part steps of method described in the present invention each embodiment. And it is frontThe storage medium of stating comprises: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (Read) OnlyMemory,Be called for short ROM), random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, be called for short RAM),The various media that can be program code stored such as magnetic disc or CD.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, andNon-to its restriction; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, abilityThe those of ordinary skill in territory is to be understood that: the skill that it still can be recorded aforementioned each embodimentArt scheme is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these are repaiiedChange or replace, not making the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical sideThe spirit and scope of case.

Claims (8)

1. an air-conditioning system, comprises indoor set, off-premises station and controller, it is characterized in that,Described off-premises station comprises: compressor, condenser, for improving the heat exchange efficiency of described condenserThe first blower fan; Described indoor set comprises: the first evaporimeter, the second evaporimeter, for improvingThe second blower fan of the heat exchange efficiency of described the first evaporimeter, for improving described the second evaporimeterThe 3rd blower fan of heat exchange efficiency, first throttle element; The heat exchange area of described the first evaporimeter is largeIn the heat exchange area of described the second evaporimeter;
Between the exhaust outlet of described compressor and air inlet, be connected successively described condenser, described firstEvaporimeter, described first throttle element and described the second evaporimeter; Described controller respectively with instituteStating the first blower fan, described the second blower fan, described the 3rd blower fan is connected with described first throttle element;
Described controller, for controlling the rotating speed of described the first blower fan and turning of described the second blower fanSpeed, makes described the first evaporimeter realize heat-production functions; The rotating speed of described the first blower fan is less than instituteState the rotating speed of the second blower fan;
Described controller, also for controlling rotating speed and the described first throttle unit of described the 3rd blower fanThe aperture of part, makes described the second evaporimeter realize dehumidification function.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described indoor set also comprises:Second section fluid element;
Described second section fluid element is connected between described condenser and described the first evaporimeter;
Described controller, also for controlling the aperture of described second section fluid element, makes describedOne evaporimeter is realized heat-production functions.
3. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning system is also wrappedDraw together: the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve; Described controller also respectively with instituteStating the first magnetic valve, described the second magnetic valve and described the 3rd magnetic valve is connected;
Described the first magnetic valve is serially connected between described condenser and described second section fluid element; InstituteStating the second magnetic valve is serially connected between described first throttle element and described the second evaporimeter; DescribedThe first evaporimeter is also connected with the air inlet of described compressor by described the 3rd magnetic valve;
When described air-conditioning system is during in cool-down dehumidification pattern not, described in described controller controlOne magnetic valve and described the second magnetic valve are opened, and control described the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve;
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode, the first electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve and described the 3rd magnetic valve are opened, and control described the second closed electromagnetic valve, and control describedThe rotating speed of the aperture of two restricting elements and described the second blower fan, realizes described the first evaporimeterRefrigerating function.
4. system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning system is also wrappedDraw together: the 4th magnetic valve and the 3rd restricting element; Described controller also with described the 4th magnetic valve andDescribed the 3rd restricting element connects;
Described the 4th magnetic valve is serially connected between described condenser and described the second evaporimeter; DescribedThe 3rd restricting element is serially connected between described the 4th magnetic valve and described the second evaporimeter;
When described air-conditioning system is during in dehumidification mode, the first electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve, described the second magnetic valve and described the 3rd closed electromagnetic valve, control described the 4th magnetic valve and beatOpen, and control the aperture of described the 3rd restricting element and the rotating speed of described the 3rd blower fan, make instituteState the second evaporimeter and realize dehumidification function.
5. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning system is also wrappedDraw together: evaporating pressure regulating valve;
Described evaporating pressure regulating valve be serially connected in described the first evaporimeter and described the 3rd magnetic valve itBetween, and be connected with described controller;
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode and dehumidification mode, described controller control instituteState the first magnetic valve, described the 3rd magnetic valve and described the 4th magnetic valve and open, control describedTwo closed electromagnetic valves, and control the aperture of described second section fluid element and turning of described the second blower fanSpeed, makes described the first evaporimeter realize refrigerating function, controls opening of described the 3rd restricting elementThe rotating speed of degree and described the 3rd blower fan, makes described the second evaporimeter realize dehumidification function;
Described controller, also for controlling the aperture of described evaporating pressure regulating valve, described in makingThe evaporating pressure balance of the evaporating pressure of the first evaporimeter and described the second evaporimeter.
6. according to the system described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that described first throttleElement, described second section fluid element and described the 3rd restricting element include: electric expansion valve,Or heating power expansion valve.
7. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning system is also wrappedDraw together: the 3rd restricting element and the 3rd magnetic valve; Described controller also respectively with described the 3rd throttlingElement is connected with described the 3rd magnetic valve;
Described first throttle element, described second section fluid element and described the 3rd restricting element areCan complete shut-down enclosed electric expansion valve;
Described the 3rd restricting element is serially connected between described condenser and described the second evaporimeter; InstituteStating the first evaporimeter is connected with the air inlet of described compressor by described the 3rd magnetic valve;
When described air-conditioning system is during in cool-down dehumidification pattern not, described in described controller controlThree closed electromagnetic valves, control described the 3rd restricting element and close;
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode, the 3rd electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve is opened, and controls described first throttle element and described the 3rd restricting element is closed, and controls instituteState the aperture of second section fluid element and the rotating speed of described the second blower fan, make described the first evaporimeterRealize refrigerating function;
When described air-conditioning system is during in dehumidification mode, the 3rd electromagnetism described in described controller controlValve cuts out, and controls described first throttle element and described second section fluid element is closed, and controls instituteState the aperture of the 3rd restricting element and the rotating speed of described the 3rd blower fan, make described the second evaporimeterRealize dehumidification function.
8. system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described air-conditioning system is also wrappedDraw together: evaporating pressure regulating valve;
Described evaporating pressure regulating valve be serially connected in described the first evaporimeter and described the 3rd magnetic valve itBetween, and be connected with described controller;
When described air-conditioning system is during in refrigeration mode and dehumidification mode, described controller control instituteState the 3rd magnetic valve and open, control described first throttle element and close, and control described second sectionThe rotating speed of the aperture of fluid element and described the second blower fan, makes described the first evaporimeter realize refrigerationFunction, controls the aperture of described the 3rd restricting element and the rotating speed of described the 3rd blower fan, makes instituteState the second evaporimeter and realize dehumidification function;
Described controller, also for controlling the aperture of described evaporating pressure regulating valve, described in makingThe evaporating pressure balance of the evaporating pressure of the first evaporimeter and described the second evaporimeter.
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CN108375177A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-08-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The constant temperature dehumidification method of air conditioner
CN109000344A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, the device and system of air conditioner cooling capacity output
CN110848825A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system with fresh air dehumidification function, air conditioner and control method
CN110873225A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Electric valve and refrigeration cycle system
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CN111435050A (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-21 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Refrigerating system and refrigerator
CN113418245A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-09-21 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 System, method and device for dehumidification
CN113551306A (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner with double heat exchangers and control method thereof
CN113669791A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 珠海市金品创业共享平台科技有限公司 Three-pipe type single-cooling air conditioning system and control method of air conditioner with same
CN113669864A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 珠海市金品创业共享平台科技有限公司 Heat pump type four-tube air conditioning system and control method of air conditioner with same
CN113757936A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-07 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner control system, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
CN114061114A (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-18 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method thereof and readable storage medium
WO2023050622A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 青岛海信日立空调***有限公司 Air conditioning system

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CN108375177A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-08-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The constant temperature dehumidification method of air conditioner
CN108036436B (en) * 2016-11-02 2020-08-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Dehumidifying method for air conditioner
CN108036436A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-15 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The dehumanization method of air conditioner
CN109000344A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-12-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, the device and system of air conditioner cooling capacity output
CN110873225A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Electric valve and refrigeration cycle system
CN110873218A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-10 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Electric valve and refrigeration cycle system
CN110873218B (en) * 2018-08-31 2022-05-10 株式会社鹭宫制作所 Electric valve and refrigeration cycle system
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CN110848825A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system with fresh air dehumidification function, air conditioner and control method
CN113551306A (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner with double heat exchangers and control method thereof
CN114061114A (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-18 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, control method thereof and readable storage medium
CN113418245A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-09-21 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 System, method and device for dehumidification
CN113669864A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 珠海市金品创业共享平台科技有限公司 Heat pump type four-tube air conditioning system and control method of air conditioner with same
CN113669791A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 珠海市金品创业共享平台科技有限公司 Three-pipe type single-cooling air conditioning system and control method of air conditioner with same
CN113757936A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-07 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner control system, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
WO2023050622A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 青岛海信日立空调***有限公司 Air conditioning system

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