CN105580742B - Sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred - Google Patents
Sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred Download PDFInfo
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- CN105580742B CN105580742B CN201610091691.XA CN201610091691A CN105580742B CN 105580742 B CN105580742 B CN 105580742B CN 201610091691 A CN201610091691 A CN 201610091691A CN 105580742 B CN105580742 B CN 105580742B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001074086 Peprilus triacanthus Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0151—Grids; Gratings; Slatted floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sheepfold structure convenient for intensive cultivation, which comprises a playground (1), a slope (2), a sheepbed (3), a roof and a sewage discharge unit, wherein the slope (2) is arranged between the playground (1) and the sheepbed (3), the sheepbed (3) comprises a fence, an upright post (6) and an underframe (10), the fence is arranged around the underframe (10), a leak board is arranged on the underframe (10), the roof is arranged above the sheepbed (3), a feeding port (9) is arranged on a front fence (8), a door (13) is arranged at the joint of the slope (2) and a rear fence, and a longitudinal beam (15) and the upright post (6) are fixed through a support plate (16); the sewage discharging unit comprises an inclined strut (28), a dung sliding plate (26), a mounting rod (29), a bracket (23), a dung discharging pipe (25) and a liquid discharging pipe (24). The invention has simple and reasonable structure, is not influenced by geographical environment, has lower cost and short assembly time, is suitable for intensive culture and is beneficial to popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the breeding industry, in particular to a sheepfold structure convenient for intensive breeding.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of residents, the dietary structure and the nutritional requirements of the residents are changing, the production of safe and green farm and animal products is promoted, and a novel industrial structure system for the coordinated development of the planting industry and the breeding industry is guided to become more and more important, wherein the development of the captive sheep raising is a necessary trend for protecting the ecological environment and developing the circular agriculture. At present, the sheep raising industry in rural areas of China mainly focuses on grazing and free-ranging feeding, so that the traditional feeding mode cannot meet the development requirements of the modern sheep raising industry. The sheepfold in different areas is different, the styles are various, particularly, the scientific consciousness of farmers in certain backward areas is poor, the constructed sheepfold has randomness and dispersity, and the guidance of scientific technology is not provided, so that the investment is more and the income is less, and the enthusiasm of the farmers is not high. The colony house structure of current sheepfold still has unreasonable, unscientific scheduling problem in the design, mainly reflects in: 1) the building layout of the colony house is unreasonable, and the design is not standard; 2) the construction is complex and is restricted by a plurality of factors such as geographical environment and the like; 3) the building cost of the colony house is high; 4) the pollution of the colony house is serious, which causes poor culture environment; 5) the feces are difficult to collect and are not fully utilized. Therefore, in order to change the laggard feeding mode, the development of professional, large-scale, intensive and standardized sheep raising is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the sheepfold structure which is reasonable in structure and convenient for intensive cultivation, the sheepfold structure is simple to construct, basically free from the influence of geographical environment, low in cost, capable of realizing dry-wet separation of excrement, avoiding generation of harmful gas and reducing pollution of a shed, and meanwhile, the structure is convenient for excrement collection and improves the recycling rate of waste.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sheepfold structure convenient for intensive culture comprises a playground, a slope, a sheepbed, a roof and a sewage discharge unit, wherein the slope consisting of a slope beam and a pedal is arranged between the playground and the sheepbed, the sheep bed comprises a fence, a vertical column and a bottom frame, the fence comprises a front fence, a rear fence and two side fences, longitudinal beams are arranged on the front fence and the rear fence, each longitudinal beam comprises an upper longitudinal beam and a lower longitudinal beam, a cross beam is arranged on each side fence, the fences are arranged around the bottom frame, the fences and the bottom frame are both fixedly connected with the vertical column, a gap plate is arranged on the bottom frame, a roof is arranged above the sheep bed, a base is arranged below the vertical column, the vertical column is connected with the base through a bolt, a feeding port is arranged on the front fence, a trough feeding port with a large upper part and a small lower part, a door is arranged at the joint of the slope and the rear rail, the longitudinal beam and the upright column are fixed through a support plate, and the longitudinal beam is connected with the support plate through bolts; the sewage discharging unit comprises an inclined support, a sliding dung plate, an installation rod, a support, a dung discharging pipe and a liquid discharging pipe, wherein the inclined support is arranged below the underframe, the sliding dung plate is installed on the inclined support, the support is arranged at the lower end of the sliding dung plate, the dung discharging pipe and the liquid discharging pipe are sequentially arranged on the support from top to bottom, a liquid leakage hole is formed in the dung discharging pipe, and a baffle is arranged at one end of the liquid discharging pipe.
Preferably, the feeding opening consists of an inverted equilateral trapezoid frame and a U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the invention further comprises a cross bar, the cross bar is arranged in front of the front rail and movably connected with the upright post through a connecting piece, the front rail is provided with a limiting hole A and a limiting hole B, the cross bar is provided with a connecting hole matched with the limiting hole A and the limiting hole B, the cross bar is fixed on the front rail through a pin or the limiting hole A and the limiting hole B are both internally provided with internal threads, and the cross bar is fixed on the front rail through a screw.
Preferably, the connecting piece is riveted or bolted with the upright post, and the connecting piece is riveted or bolted with the cross bar.
Preferably, a drinking water pipe is arranged at the trough.
Preferably, the cross section of the trough is an inverted right-angled trapezoid.
Preferably, the support is provided with an upper support member and a lower support member, and the support members are welded with the support.
Preferably, the invention also comprises a flushing pipe, wherein the flushing pipe is arranged at the upper end of the sliding manure plate, one end of the flushing pipe is closed, the other end of the flushing pipe is opened, and a plurality of flushing holes are arranged on the flushing pipe.
Preferably, be provided with the installation pole between the pillar of bracing lower extreme, the support include U-shaped body and L shape kink, U-shaped body and L shape kink fixed connection, L shape kink is placed on the installation pole.
Preferably, the invention also comprises a manure collecting pit and a liquid collecting pit, wherein the manure collecting pit is arranged at one end of the manure discharge pipe, and the liquid collecting pit is arranged at one end of the liquid discharge pipe, which is far away from the baffle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the invention has simple and reasonable structure, is basically not influenced by geographical environment, has lower cost and short assembly time,
each part of the sheepfold can be prefabricated and then transported to a designated place for assembly, so that the transportation and the assembly are convenient, the sheepfold is suitable for intensive culture and is beneficial to popularization and application;
2) according to the sheep manure collector, the manure of sheep falls onto the manure sliding plate through the gaps among the leak plates, and the manure on the manure sliding plate is filtered through the manure discharge pipe, so that the dry-wet separation of the manure is realized, the air pollution in a sheep house can be greatly reduced, the health quality of sheep is guaranteed, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, the dry-wet manure is classified and collected, the regeneration cycle utilization rate of waste is improved, the coordinated development of the planting industry and the breeding industry is promoted, the breeding cost is reduced, and the breeding environment is improved;
3) the sports ground is arranged, so that the sheep can conveniently do necessary outdoor sports, and the healthy growth of the sheep is ensured;
4) the feeding port is large at the upper part and small at the lower part and is matched with the shape of the sheep head, so that the situations that a clamping head cannot be reached during feeding are avoided, and the cross rod can be fixed through a pin or a screw when naturally drooping, so that the moving range of the sheep head is limited, and preventive stitches are made;
5) the upright column is connected with the base through bolts, so that the balance of the sheep bed is kept conveniently;
6) the drinking water pipe is arranged at the trough, and the section of the trough is arranged to be an inverted right trapezoid, so that the sheep can drink water or eat food conveniently;
7) a flushing pipe is arranged to flush the excrement retained on the excrement sliding plate;
8) the support is placed on the installation pole, makes things convenient for the raiser to clear up the excrement and urine in the defecation pipe, sets up liquid collecting pit and liquid collecting pit simultaneously and more is favorable to the regeneration cyclic utilization of wastes material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sheep bed part of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upright and the longitudinal beam;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side sill of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the front rail of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the trough of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil exhaust unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of the waste unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a stent of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fecal discharging tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the flush tube construction of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of the present invention in an expanded configuration;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of the present invention in its expanded configuration;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the back column during the enlargement of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-playground, 2-slope, 3-sheep bed, 4-trough, 5-base, 6-column, 7-shed roof support, 8-front fence, 9-feeding mouth, 10-underframe, 11-side fence, 12-back fence, 13-door, 14-ramp beam, 15-longitudinal beam, 16-support plate, 17-through hole, 18-cross bar, 19-limiting hole A, 20-limiting hole B, 21-connecting piece, 22-drinking tube, 23-support, 24-liquid discharge tube, 25-liquid discharge tube, 26-sliding manure plate, 27-flushing tube, 28-diagonal brace, 29-mounting rod, 30-liquid collecting pit, 31-liquid collecting pit, 32-support piece, 33-liquid discharge hole, 34-flushing hole, 35-laying a layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, a sheepfold structure convenient for intensive cultivation comprises a playground 1, a slope 2, a sheepbed 3, a roof and a sewage discharging unit, wherein the slope 2 consisting of a ramp beam 14 and a pedal is arranged between the playground 1 and the sheepbed 3, sheep bed 3 include the rail, stand 6 and chassis 10, the rail includes preceding rail 8, back rail 12 and both sides rail 11, preceding fence 8 and back rail 12 are last to be provided with longeron 15, longeron 15 includes longeron and lower longitudinal beam, be provided with the crossbeam on the side rail, the rail setting is around chassis 10, the rail, chassis 10 all with stand 6 fixed connection, be provided with the crack board on the chassis 10, the crack board comprises a plurality of rectangular, rectangular can be the stuff, bamboo strip or billet, rectangular width is 5~7cm, the clearance between rectangular is 1.5~2.5cm, make the excrement just fall into on the excrement board 26 that slides, guarantee the sheep hurdle sanitation and hygiene. 3 tops of sheep bed set up the roof, and the roof includes shed roof support 7 and sets up the layer 35 of laying in shed roof support 7 top, and the material of laying layer 35 can be for various steel tile, asbestos tile, PVC board or straw curtain etc. and the material of laying layer 35 is changed according to seasonal variation's temperature difference, makes the sheep hurdle warm in winter and cool in summer, ensures the healthy growth of sheep. Be provided with base 5 under the stand 6, stand 6 and 5 bolted connection of base are provided with strengthening rib reinforcing base 5's intensity on the base 5, still are provided with the trompil on the base, are convenient for fix base 5 through the inflation screw. The front fence 8 is provided with a feeding port 9, the front fence 8 is fixedly provided with a trough 4, the feeding port 9 is large at the top and small at the bottom, a door 13 is arranged at the joint of the slope 2 and the rear fence, the playground 1 is also provided with a door for entering and exiting the playground 1, a longitudinal beam 15 and an upright post 6 are fixed through a support plate 16, the longitudinal beam 15 is provided with a through hole 17 for a bolt to pass through, the longitudinal beam 15 is connected with the support plate 16 through a bolt, the lower longitudinal beam is provided with a groove, a seam leakage plate strip can be arranged in the groove of the lower longitudinal beam, the distance between the strips is ensured to be neither too narrow nor too wide, and the groove is in the shape of an arc groove; the sewage discharging unit comprises an inclined strut 28, a dung sliding plate 26, a mounting rod 29, a support 23, a dung discharging pipe 25 and a liquid discharging pipe 24, wherein the inclined strut 28 is arranged below the underframe 10, the dung sliding plate 26 is mounted on the inclined strut 28, the support 23 is arranged at the lower end of the dung sliding plate 26, the dung discharging pipe 25 and the liquid discharging pipe 24 are sequentially arranged on the support 23 from top to bottom, a liquid leakage hole 33 is formed in the dung discharging pipe 25, a baffle is arranged at one end of the liquid discharging pipe 24, the support 23 is provided with two or more than two, a base plate is arranged below the support 23 close to the baffle, so that a height difference is formed at two ends of the dung discharging pipe 25 and two ends of the liquid discharging pipe 24, and the flowing of dung or liquid is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5, the feeding port 9 is composed of an inverted equilateral trapezoid frame and a U-shaped frame, the invention further comprises a cross bar 18, the cross bar 18 is arranged in front of the front rail 8 and movably connected with the upright post 6 through a connecting piece 21, the front rail 8 is provided with a limiting hole a19 and a limiting hole B20, the cross bar 18 is provided with a connecting hole matched with the limiting hole a19 and the limiting hole B20, the cross bar 18 is fixed on the front rail 8 through a pin or the limiting hole a19 and the limiting hole B20 are both provided with internal threads, and the cross bar 18 is fixed on the front rail 8 through a screw. When the cross bar 18 naturally droops, the cross bar 18 can be fixed at the position of the limiting hole A19, so that the moving range of the sheep head is limited; when the cross bar 18 is lifted, the cross bar 18 can be fixed at the position of the limiting hole B20, the sheep head can conveniently enter and exit the feeding port 9, the connecting piece 21 is riveted or bolted with the upright post 6, the connecting piece 21 is riveted or bolted with the cross bar 18, and the trough 4 is provided with the drinking tube 22.
As shown in figure 6, the section of the trough 4 is an inverted right trapezoid, and the structure of the trough conforms to the structure of a sheep head, so that the sheep can eat more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 9, the bracket 23 is provided with an upper supporting member 32 and a lower supporting member 32, and the supporting members 32 are circular arc-shaped supporting members 32. The supporting piece 32 is welded on the support 23, or an upper group of mounting holes and a lower group of mounting holes (not shown in the figure) are formed in the U-shaped body of the support 23, two ends of the supporting piece 32 are mounted or placed in the mounting holes, so that the function of supporting the excrement discharging pipe 25 or the liquid discharging pipe 24 can be realized, in order to facilitate the discharge of liquid in the liquid discharging pipe 24, the supporting piece 32 below the liquid discharging pipe 24 forms a certain height difference, wherein the supporting piece 32 close to the baffle is higher than the supporting piece 32 far away from the baffle, and preferably, the height difference is 1 cm-10 cm.
As shown in fig. 7 and 11, the present invention further comprises a flush pipe 27, the flush pipe 27 is installed on the upper end of the manure sliding plate 26, one end of the flush pipe 27 is closed, the other end is open, one end of the open is connected to a booster pump to enhance water pressure, and the flush pipe 27 is provided with at least one flush hole 34.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a mounting rod 29 is disposed between the struts at the lower end of the diagonal brace 28, the bracket 23 includes a U-shaped body and an L-shaped bent portion, the U-shaped body is fixedly connected with the L-shaped bent portion, and the L-shaped bent portion is disposed on the mounting rod 29.
As shown in fig. 8, the present invention further includes a manure collecting pit 31 and a manure collecting pit 30, wherein the manure collecting pit 31 is disposed at one end of the manure discharge pipe 25, and the manure collecting pit 30 is disposed at one end of the liquid discharge pipe 24 away from the baffle.
The working process of the invention is as follows: firstly, through the gap between the leak boards, the sheep excrement falls on the excrement sliding board 26, the excrement on the excrement sliding board 26 is filtered through the excrement discharging pipe 25, the filtered liquid falls in the liquid discharging pipe 24, the liquid in the liquid discharging pipe 24 flows into the liquid collecting pit 30, when the excrement in the excrement discharging pipe 25 is accumulated to a certain degree, the dry excrement in the excrement discharging pipe 25 can be taken away or poured into the excrement collecting pit 31, and thus the dry-wet separation of the excrement is realized.
As shown in fig. 12, 13 and 14, a plurality of sheepfold structures can be arranged and spliced together to form a sheepfold group, so that the clustered breeding is facilitated. The sheepfold with the frame-type structure can be provided with heat-insulating layers, such as suspended straw curtains, canvas and the like, around the shed top support 7, so as to ensure the proper temperature of the sheepfold and improve the lighting and ventilation conditions of the sheepfold.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, it should be noted that any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred, it includes stadium (1), roof, sheepbed (3) and slope (2), sets up slope (2) of constituteing by ramp roof beam (14) and footboard between stadium (1) and sheepbed (3), its characterized in that: it also comprises a sewage disposal unit;
the sheep bed (3) comprises fences, upright posts (6) and an underframe (10), the fences comprise a front fence (8), a rear fence (12) and two side fences (11), longitudinal beams (15) are arranged on the front fence (8) and the rear fence (12), the longitudinal beams (15) comprise upper longitudinal beams and lower longitudinal beams, cross beams are arranged on the side fences, the fences are arranged around the underframe (10), the fences and the underframe (10) are fixedly connected with the upright posts (6), a crack plate is arranged on the underframe (10), a roof is arranged above the sheep bed (3), a base (5) is arranged below the upright posts (6), the upright posts (6) are connected with the base (5) through bolts, a feeding port (9) is arranged on the front fence (8), an equilateral trough (4) is fixedly arranged on the front fence (8), the feeding port (9) consists of an inverted trapezoidal frame and a U-shaped frame, a door (13) is arranged at the joint of the slope (2) and the rear fence, the longitudinal beam (15) and the upright post (6) are fixed through a support plate (16), and the longitudinal beam (15) is in bolt connection with the support plate (16);
the sewage discharging unit comprises an inclined strut (28), an excrement sliding plate (26), a mounting rod (29), a support (23), an excrement discharging pipe (25) and a liquid discharging pipe (24), wherein the inclined strut (28) is arranged below the chassis (10), the excrement sliding plate (26) is arranged on the inclined strut (28), the support (23) is arranged at the lower end of the excrement sliding plate (26), the excrement discharging pipe (25) and the liquid discharging pipe (24) are sequentially arranged on the support (23) from top to bottom, a liquid leaking hole (33) is formed in the excrement discharging pipe (25), a baffle is arranged at one end of the liquid discharging pipe (24), the sewage discharging unit further comprises a cross rod (18) and a water flushing pipe (27), the cross rod (18) is arranged in front of the front fence (8) and is movably connected with the upright post (6) through a connecting piece (21), a limiting hole A (19) and a limiting hole B (20) are formed in the front fence (8), and a connecting hole A (19) and a limiting hole B (20) which are matched with the limiting hole B (20), the cross rod (18) is fixed on the front fence (8) through a pin or internal threads are arranged in the limiting hole A (19) and the limiting hole B (20), the cross rod (18) is fixed on the front fence (8) through a screw, the flushing pipe (27) is installed at the upper end of the sliding manure plate (26), one end of the flushing pipe (27) is closed, the other end of the flushing pipe is open, and the flushing pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of flushing holes (34);
the connecting piece (21) is riveted or bolted with the upright post (6), and the connecting piece (21) is riveted or bolted with the cross bar (18);
an installation rod (29) is arranged between the struts at the lower end of the inclined strut (28), the bracket (23) comprises a U-shaped body and an L-shaped bent part, the U-shaped body is fixedly connected with the L-shaped bent part, and the L-shaped bent part is arranged on the installation rod (29);
an upper supporting piece and a lower supporting piece (32) are arranged on the bracket (23), the supporting pieces (32) are arc-shaped supporting pieces, and the supporting pieces (32) are welded with the bracket (23); the support is provided with more than two, a cushion plate is arranged below the support close to the baffle, a supporting piece (32) below the liquid discharge pipe (24) forms a certain height difference, wherein the supporting piece (32) close to the baffle is higher than the supporting piece (32) far away from the baffle, so that a height difference is formed between two ends of the excrement discharge pipe (25) and two ends of the liquid discharge pipe (24), and the flowing of excrement or liquid is facilitated; the height difference is 1 cm-10 cm;
the excrement collecting device also comprises an excrement collecting pit (31) and a liquid collecting pit (30), wherein the excrement collecting pit (31) is arranged at one end of the excrement discharging pipe (25), and the liquid collecting pit (30) is arranged at one end, far away from the baffle, of the liquid discharging pipe (24); a drinking pipe (22) is arranged at the trough (4); the section of the trough (4) is in an inverted right trapezoid shape;
through the gap between the leak seam board, let the excrement and urine of sheep drop on smooth dropping board (26), excrement and urine on smooth dropping board (26) filters through faecal management pipe (25) again, liquid after the filtration falls in fluid-discharge tube (24), liquid in fluid-discharge tube (24) flows into in album liquid hole (30), when excrement and urine in faecal management pipe (25) accumulates to certain degree, can take away or pour into collection excrement hole (31) with the dry excrement and urine in faecal management pipe (25), just so realized the wet and dry separation of excrement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610091691.XA CN105580742B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610091691.XA CN105580742B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105580742A CN105580742A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN105580742B true CN105580742B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| CN201610091691.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105580742B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Sheepfold structure convenient to intensification is bred |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108323439A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-27 | 攀枝花春秋农牧科技开发有限公司 | A kind of removable combined type sheepfold |
| CN108901872A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-30 | 洛阳龙须坡农牧有限公司 | A kind of comfortable sheep hurdle structure of sheep cultivation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201602040U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-10-13 | 贵州省毕节地区畜牧兽医科学研究所 | Sheep pen suitable for high-altitude, high-cold and high-humidity areas |
| CN203015597U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-06-26 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Sheep house suitable for middle-high elevation low-temperature and high-humidity environment |
| KR20160006813A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-20 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | pig house structures including semi-floor in pig room |
| CN204377637U (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-06-10 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Sheep fecaluria separating dry space from moist space automatic clearing apparatus |
| CN204540272U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-08-12 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of sheepfold with automatic flushing device |
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