CN105578500A - Data transmission method and terminal - Google Patents
Data transmission method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105578500A CN105578500A CN201510374700.1A CN201510374700A CN105578500A CN 105578500 A CN105578500 A CN 105578500A CN 201510374700 A CN201510374700 A CN 201510374700A CN 105578500 A CN105578500 A CN 105578500A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0215—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a data transmission method and a terminal. The terminal establishes short-distance wireless communication with one or multiple internet of things terminals. The main antenna and the diversity antenna of the terminal are combined with the antennas of the internet of things terminals so as to obtain multiple antenna combinations. The signal/data parameters of multiple antenna combinations are compared, and the antenna combination with the optimal signal/data parameters is selected. The terminal performs data transmission with a base station through the selected antenna combination. The connection mode adopted between the terminal and the internet of things terminals is the more stable short-distance wireless connection so that the quite stable data throughput service can be provided. Besides, the internet of things terminals are dispersedly distributed, antenna performance of the internet of things terminals is better than that of the terminal, and the antenna combination with the optimal signal/data parameters is selected from the antenna combinations of the terminal and the internet of things terminals to perform data interaction with the base station, and thus data throughput of the terminal can be enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of data transmission method and terminal.
Background technology
LTE (LongTermEvolution in mobile phone or other data terminals, Long Term Evolution) composition be all adopt mobile phone or other data terminals self with two LTE antenna realize data communication, LTE antenna is divided into main antenna and diversity antenna, that main antenna carries out data transmitting at present, main antenna and diversity antenna carry out data receiver simultaneously, along with LTE technological evolvement, the transmitting and receiving that points of two antennas can carry out data also can be led.
But the designer trends of mobile phone or other-end are thin little, the main collection of LTE and the headroom required for diversity two antenna good electrical properties or height can be subject to increasing restriction, and not good antenna performance will inevitably reduce the data throughout of LTE greatly.And mobile phone is under the impact of staff, appearance staff that also can be random blocks the situation of LTE two antennas, and the performance of LTE also there will be deterioration, and throughput also can worsen.Mobile phone at home or office etc. is indoor has the more weak region of some quorum sensing inhibitor, and LTE throughput also can obviously worsen.
Therefore, the data throughout how improving terminal is the current problem needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of data transmission method and terminal, to improve the data throughout of terminal.
On the one hand, provide a kind of data transmission method, described method comprises:
First terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal set up wireless near field communication, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data;
At least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described combines by described first terminal, obtains at least one antenna combination;
Signal/the data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum;
Described first terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
Described first terminal obtains at least one antenna transmission of at least one internet-of-things terminal described and the intensity of Received signal strength by wireless near field communication;
Signal/the data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, select the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum, comprising:
At least one antenna of the more described main antenna of described first terminal, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
Preferably, the signal/data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, select the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum, comprising:
The data throughout of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
Preferably, described first terminal, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station, comprising:
If selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
If described first terminal is disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, then described first terminal is by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
On the other hand, provide a kind of terminal, described terminal comprises:
Short-range communication unit, for setting up wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data;
Assembled unit, for being combined by least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described, obtains at least one antenna combination;
Selected cell, for the signal/data parameters of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum;
Transmission unit, for by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
Preferably, described terminal also comprises:
Acquiring unit, at least one antenna for being obtained at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication is sent and the intensity of Received signal strength;
Described selected cell specifically for:
At least one antenna of more described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
Preferably, described selected cell specifically for:
The data throughout of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
Preferably, described transmission unit specifically for:
If selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
Preferably, described transmission unit also for:
If described terminal is disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, then by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
Visible, according to a kind of data transmission method provided by the invention and terminal, terminal of the present invention is by setting up wireless near field communication with one or more internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the networking model schematic diagram of terminal and single internet-of-things terminal;
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of data transmission method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the networking model schematic diagram of terminal and multiple internet-of-things terminal;
The schematic flow sheet of the another kind of data transmission method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of terminal that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of terminal that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Terminal of the present invention is the data terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer, is communicated with base station or eNodeB etc. by antenna.Internet of Things refers to the Internet that thing thing is connected, and interconnecting such as between household electrical appliances, interconnecting between household electrical appliances and route AP, internet-of-things terminal refers to the terminal be in this Internet of Things.The networking model schematic diagram of terminal as shown in Figure 1 and internet-of-things terminal, this terminal is for mobile phone terminal, and corresponding internet-of-things terminal is television set, wherein, corresponding being designated in Fig. 1: 001: mobile phone terminal; 002: internet-of-things terminal-television set (but comprise be not limited to Smart Home); 003: base station; 004: the LTE main antenna on mobile phone terminal; 005: the LTE diversity antenna on mobile phone terminal; 006: the LTE reception antenna on internet-of-things terminal-television set; 007: the closely high-speed communication antenna (WIFi, WIMAX etc.) on mobile phone terminal; 008: the closely high-speed communication antenna (WIFi, WIMAX etc.) on internet-of-things terminal-television set; 009: the LTE uplink/downlink path of mobile phone terminal; 010: the LTE uplink/downlink path of mobile phone terminal; 011: the LTE uplink/downlink path of internet-of-things terminal.The present invention is by 012, radio path is set up between mobile phone terminal and internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
Refer to Fig. 2, be the schematic flow sheet of a kind of data transmission method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S101, first terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal set up wireless near field communication, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data.
The present embodiment is for mobile phone terminal, communication between mobile phone terminal and base station is for LTE communication technology, as shown in Figure 1, the path 009 and 010 of up-downgoing is set up by the LTE main antenna 004 on mobile phone terminal and the LTE diversity antenna 005 on mobile phone terminal in mobile phone terminal 001 and base station 003, realizes the data communication of LTE.The path 011 of up-downgoing also set up by internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by its LTE antenna 006.
When mobile phone terminal 001 is in the coverage of antenna 008 of internet-of-things terminal-television set 002, mobile phone terminal 001 and internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 are by the closely high-speed communication software (WIFi on mobile phone terminal, WIMAX etc.) 007 and internet-of-things terminal-television set on closely high-speed communication software (WIFi, WIMAX etc.) 008 set up stablize high-speed radio path 012.
Step S102, at least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described combines by described first terminal, obtains at least one antenna combination.
Mobile phone terminal 001 sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by path 012, its LTE transceiver module is allowed to start working, like this, in fact, the communication antenna between mobile phone terminal 001 and base station 003 comprises the dual-mode antenna 006 on the main antenna 004 of mobile phone terminal 001 self, diversity antenna 005 and internet-of-things terminal 002.Can according to the mode of operation of the antenna of the mode of operation of the antenna of mobile phone terminal 001 and internet-of-things terminal 002, main antenna 004, diversity antenna 005, antenna 006 are combined, 3 antenna combination can be obtained at most, namely 004 and 005,004 and 006,, 005 and 006, each antenna combination comprises two antennas, and wherein antenna is as the main antenna of mobile phone terminal 001, and another root antenna is as the diversity antenna of mobile phone terminal 001.
Here the mode of operation of the antenna of mobile phone terminal 001 is two two receipts patterns, and two two receipts patterns refer to that main antenna is for transmitting-receiving, and diversity antenna is also for transceiving data; The mode of operation of the antenna of internet-of-things terminal 002 is that this antenna may be used for transceiving data.
Step S103, the signal/data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum.
For each antenna combination, the signal strength signal intensity of its transceiving data may be different, or the data throughout of its antenna combination also may be different, here signal/data parameters is namely: the signal strength signal intensity of transceiving data or the data throughout of antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more each antenna combination respectively, selects the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum.
Step S104, described first terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
After choosing antenna combination, such as, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, if the antenna combination selected is 004 and 005, then mobile phone terminal 001 still carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 005 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is 004 and 006, then mobile phone terminal 001 carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 006 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna.
Certainly, internet-of-things terminal also can be more than one, the networking model schematic diagram of terminal as shown in Figure 3 and multiple internet-of-things terminal, this system comprises N number of internet-of-things terminals such as TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, terminal by multiple internet-of-things terminal with carry out the principle of transfer of data and identical by the principle of carrying out transfer of data between single internet-of-things terminal and base station between base station, only to combine the antenna combination obtained more, need the signal/data parameters of the antenna combination compared more, but select also more.
Distribution due to internet-of-things terminal is compared and is dispersed, the antenna of internet-of-things terminal generally performance also can be far superior to the antenna in terminal, internet-of-things terminal antenna can not by the impact of the uncertain factors such as human body in addition, so terminal is by suitable selection, the LTE antenna composite behaviour used in real time can be made to be far superior to terminal self LTE antenna composite behaviour.
Visible, according to a kind of data transmission method provided by the invention, terminal of the present invention is by setting up wireless near field communication with one or more internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
Refer to Fig. 4, be the schematic flow sheet of the another kind of data transmission method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S201, first terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal set up wireless near field communication, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data.
Step S202, at least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described combines by described first terminal, obtains at least one antenna combination.
Step S101 shown in step S201, S202 and Fig. 1, S102 are identical, do not repeat them here.
Step S203, described first terminal obtains at least one antenna transmission of at least one internet-of-things terminal described and the intensity of Received signal strength by wireless near field communication.
Signal/the data parameters of the present embodiment antenna combination is the intensity of the antenna receiving and transmitting signal of internet-of-things terminal, for Fig. 1, mobile phone terminal 001 sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by path 012, its LTE receiver module is allowed to start working, the signal strength signal intensity of the LTE dual-mode antenna 006 on internet-of-things terminal-television set is sent to mobile phone terminal 001 by path 012 by internet-of-things terminal-television set 002, and what mobile phone terminal 001 can continue is monitored the signal strength signal intensity of the LTE dual-mode antenna 006 on internet-of-things terminal-television set.
Step S204, at least one antenna of the more described main antenna of described first terminal, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
The relatively intensity of the receiving and transmitting signal of the antenna of main antenna, diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal, selects the antenna combination of two maximum antennas of the intensity of wherein receiving and transmitting signal as main antenna and diversity antenna.
As a kind of alternative of step S203 and S204, the signal/data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, select the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum, comprising:
The data throughout of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
Namely this substitute mode first can not obtain the reception of the antenna of internet-of-things terminal and/or send the intensity of signal, the transmission of the antenna of main antenna, diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal and/or the intensity of Received signal strength are not compared, and directly carry out antenna combination, the data throughout of more each antenna combination.
Step S205, described first terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station, if selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
After choosing antenna combination, such as, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, if the antenna combination selected is 004 and 005, then mobile phone terminal 001 still carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 005 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is 004 and 006, then mobile phone terminal 001 carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 006 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is the antenna of two internet-of-things terminals, then the antenna of one of them internet-of-things terminal is as main antenna, and the antenna of another internet-of-things terminal is as diversity antenna, and two antennas can carry out transceiving data.
Here, if the antenna combination selected comprises the antenna of internet-of-things terminal, no matter the antenna of this internet-of-things terminal is as main antenna or diversity antenna, and its data of being received and dispatched by internet-of-things terminal, are all transmitted by the close range communication links between terminal and internet-of-things terminal.The connected mode adopted due to terminal and internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, and no matter is WIFi or WIMAX, or follow-up more advanced connection, and its stability all can than the connection be far superior between terminal and base station.So the present embodiment can provide highly stable LTE data throughput business.
Step S206, if described first terminal is disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, then described first terminal is by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
After the wireless near field communication that terminal is disconnected with internet-of-things terminal, this terminal still by self main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and base station, ensure communication unimpeded.
Visible, according to a kind of data transmission method provided by the invention, terminal of the present invention is by setting up wireless near field communication with one or more internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
Refer to Fig. 5, be the structural representation of a kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this terminal 1000 comprises:
Short-range communication unit 11, for setting up the wireless near field communication of first terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data.
The present embodiment is for mobile phone terminal, communication between mobile phone terminal and base station is for LTE communication technology, as shown in Figure 1, the path 009 and 010 of up-downgoing is set up by the LTE main antenna 004 on mobile phone terminal and the LTE diversity antenna 005 on mobile phone terminal in mobile phone terminal 001 and base station 003, realizes the data communication of LTE.The path 011 of up-downgoing also set up by internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by its LTE antenna 006.
When mobile phone terminal 001 is in the coverage of antenna 008 of internet-of-things terminal-television set 002, mobile phone terminal 001 and internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 are by the closely high-speed communication software (WIFi on mobile phone terminal, WIMAX etc.) 007 and internet-of-things terminal-television set on closely high-speed communication software (WIFi, WIMAX etc.) 008 set up stablize high-speed radio path 012.
Assembled unit 12, for being combined by least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described, obtains at least one antenna combination.
Mobile phone terminal 001 sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by path 012, its LTE transceiver module is allowed to start working, like this, in fact, the communication antenna between mobile phone terminal 001 and base station 003 comprises the dual-mode antenna 006 on the main antenna 004 of mobile phone terminal 001 self, diversity antenna 005 and internet-of-things terminal 002.Can according to the mode of operation of the antenna of the mode of operation of the antenna of mobile phone terminal 001 and internet-of-things terminal 002, main antenna 004, diversity antenna 005, antenna 006 are combined, 3 antenna combination can be obtained at most, namely 004 and 005,004 and 006,, 005 and 006, each antenna combination comprises two antennas, and wherein antenna is as the main antenna of mobile phone terminal 001, and another root antenna is as the diversity antenna of mobile phone terminal 001.
Here the mode of operation of the antenna of mobile phone terminal 001 is two two receipts patterns, and two two receipts patterns refer to that main antenna is for transmitting-receiving, and diversity antenna is also for transceiving data; The mode of operation of the antenna of internet-of-things terminal 002 is that this antenna may be used for transceiving data.
Selected cell 13, for the signal/data parameters of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum.
For each antenna combination, the signal strength signal intensity of its transceiving data may be different, or the data throughout of its antenna combination also may be different, here signal/data parameters is namely: the signal strength signal intensity of transceiving data or the data throughout of antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more each antenna combination respectively, selects the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum.
Transmission unit 14, for by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
After choosing antenna combination, such as, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, if the antenna combination selected is 004 and 005, then mobile phone terminal 001 still carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 005 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is 004 and 006, then mobile phone terminal 001 carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 006 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna.
Certainly, internet-of-things terminal also can be more than one, the networking model schematic diagram of terminal as shown in Figure 3 and multiple internet-of-things terminal, this system comprises N number of internet-of-things terminals such as TV, refrigerator, air-conditioning, terminal by multiple internet-of-things terminal with carry out the principle of transfer of data and identical by the principle of carrying out transfer of data between single internet-of-things terminal and base station between base station, only to combine the antenna combination obtained more, need the signal/data parameters of the antenna combination compared more, but select also more.
Distribution due to internet-of-things terminal is compared and is dispersed, the antenna of internet-of-things terminal generally performance also can be far superior to the antenna in terminal, internet-of-things terminal antenna can not by the impact of the uncertain factors such as human body in addition, so terminal is by suitable selection, the LTE antenna composite behaviour used in real time can be made to be far superior to terminal self LTE antenna composite behaviour.
Visible, according to a kind of terminal provided by the invention, terminal of the present invention is by setting up wireless near field communication with one or more internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
Refer to Fig. 6, be the structural representation of the another kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, this terminal 2000 comprises:
Short-range communication unit 21, for setting up the wireless near field communication of first terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data.
Assembled unit 22, for being combined by least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described, obtains at least one antenna combination.
The function of short-range communication unit 21, assembled unit 22 and the short-range communication unit 11 shown in Fig. 5, assembled unit 12 are identical, do not repeat them here.
Acquiring unit 23, at least one antenna for being obtained at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication is sent and the intensity of Received signal strength.
Signal/the data parameters of the present embodiment antenna combination is the intensity of the antenna receiving and transmitting signal of internet-of-things terminal, for Fig. 1, mobile phone terminal 001 sends instruction to internet-of-things terminal-television set 002 by path 012, its LTE receiver module is allowed to start working, the signal strength signal intensity of the LTE dual-mode antenna 006 on internet-of-things terminal-television set is sent to mobile phone terminal 001 by path 012 by internet-of-things terminal-television set 002, and what mobile phone terminal 001 can continue is monitored the signal strength signal intensity of the LTE dual-mode antenna 006 on internet-of-things terminal-television set.
Selected cell 24, at least one antenna for more described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
The relatively intensity of the receiving and transmitting signal of the antenna of main antenna, diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal, selects the antenna combination of two maximum antennas of the intensity of wherein receiving and transmitting signal as main antenna and diversity antenna.
As a kind of alternative of acquiring unit 23 and selected cell 24, selected cell specifically may be used for:
The data throughout of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
Namely this substitute mode first can not obtain the reception of the antenna of internet-of-things terminal and/or send the intensity of signal, the transmission of the antenna of main antenna, diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal and/or the intensity of Received signal strength are not compared, and directly carry out antenna combination, the data throughout of more each antenna combination.
Transmission unit 25, for by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station, if selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
After choosing antenna combination, such as, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, if the antenna combination selected is 004 and 005, then mobile phone terminal 001 still carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 005 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is 004 and 006, then mobile phone terminal 001 carries out transceiving data using 004 as main antenna, and 006 carries out transceiving data as diversity antenna; If the antenna combination selected is the antenna of two internet-of-things terminals, then the antenna of one of them internet-of-things terminal is as main antenna, and the antenna of another internet-of-things terminal is as diversity antenna, and two antennas can carry out transceiving data.
Here, if the antenna combination selected comprises the antenna of internet-of-things terminal, no matter the antenna of this internet-of-things terminal is as main antenna or diversity antenna, and its data of being received and dispatched by internet-of-things terminal, are all transmitted by the close range communication links between terminal and internet-of-things terminal.The connected mode adopted due to terminal and internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, and no matter is WIFi or WIMAX, or follow-up more advanced connection, and its stability all can than the connection be far superior between terminal and base station.So the present embodiment can provide highly stable LTE data throughput business.
If transmission unit 25 is also disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal for described first terminal, then by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
After the wireless near field communication that terminal is disconnected with internet-of-things terminal, this terminal still by self main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and base station, ensure communication unimpeded.
Visible, according to a kind of terminal provided by the invention, terminal of the present invention is by setting up wireless near field communication with one or more internet-of-things terminal, by the main antenna of terminal, the antenna combination of diversity antenna and internet-of-things terminal obtains multiple antenna combination, signal/the data parameters of more multiple antenna combination, select the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum, this terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and base station, because the connected mode adopted between terminal with internet-of-things terminal is that more stable near radio is connected, highly stable data throughput business can be provided, and dispersion is compared in the distribution of internet-of-things terminal, the antenna performance of internet-of-things terminal is better than the antenna performance of terminal, by selecting to carry out data interaction between the antenna combination of signal/data parameters optimum and base station in the antenna combination of terminal and internet-of-things terminal, the data throughout of terminal can be improved.
It should be noted that, for aforesaid each embodiment of the method, in order to simple description, therefore it is all expressed as a series of combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention is not by the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, in certain embodiment, there is no the part described in detail, can see the associated description of other embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention can use hardware implementing, or firmware realizes, or their compound mode realizes.When implemented in software, above-mentioned functions can be stored in computer-readable medium or as the one or more instruction on computer-readable medium or code and transmit.Computer-readable medium comprises computer-readable storage medium and communication media, and wherein communication media comprises any medium being convenient to transmit computer program from a place to another place.Storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can access.As example but be not limited to: computer-readable medium can comprise random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memo) (ElectricallyErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (CompactDiscRead-OnlyMemory, or other optical disc storage CD-ROM), magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage apparatus, or the program code that can be used in carrying or storing the expectation with instruction or data structure form also can by any other medium of computer access.In addition.Any connection can be suitable become computer-readable medium.Such as, if software uses coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, Digital Subscriber Line (DigitalSubscriberLine, DSL) or the wireless technology of such as infrared ray, radio and microwave and so on from website, server or other remote source, so the wireless technology of coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted-pair feeder, DSL or such as infrared ray, wireless and microwave and so on be included in affiliated medium fixing in.As used in the present invention, dish (Disk) and dish (disc) comprise compression laser disc (CD), laser dish, laser disc, Digital Versatile Disc (DVD), floppy disk and Blu-ray Disc, the copy data of the usual magnetic of its mid-game, dish then carrys out the copy data of optics with laser.Combination above also should be included within the protection range of computer-readable medium.
In a word, the foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of technical solution of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a data transmission method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
First terminal and at least one internet-of-things terminal set up wireless near field communication, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data;
At least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described combines by described first terminal, obtains at least one antenna combination;
Signal/the data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum;
Described first terminal is by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described first terminal obtains at least one antenna transmission of at least one internet-of-things terminal described and the intensity of Received signal strength by wireless near field communication;
Signal/the data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, select the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum, comprising:
At least one antenna of the more described main antenna of described first terminal, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the signal/data parameters of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum, comprising:
The data throughout of described first terminal at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
4. the method as described in claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, described first terminal, by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station, comprising:
If selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If described first terminal is disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, then described first terminal is by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
6. a terminal, is characterized in that, described terminal comprises:
Short-range communication unit, for setting up wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, wherein, described first terminal comprises a main antenna and a diversity antenna, described main antenna and diversity antenna are all for interaction data between described base station, and at least one internet-of-things terminal described is by least one antenna and described base station interaction data;
Assembled unit, for being combined by least one antenna of described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described, obtains at least one antenna combination;
Selected cell, for the signal/data parameters of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described signal/data parameters optimum;
Transmission unit, for by transmitting data between selected antenna combination and described base station.
7. terminal as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described terminal also comprises:
Acquiring unit, at least one antenna for being obtained at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication is sent and the intensity of Received signal strength;
Described selected cell specifically for:
At least one antenna of more described main antenna, diversity antenna and at least one internet-of-things terminal described sends and the intensity of Received signal strength, selects to send and antenna combination that the intensity of Received signal strength is maximum.
8. terminal as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described selected cell specifically for:
The data throughout of at least one antenna combination relatively more described, selects the antenna combination of described data throughout optimum.
9. the terminal as described in claim 6-8 any one, is characterized in that, described transmission unit specifically for:
If selected antenna combination comprises at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described, at least one antenna of at least one internet-of-things terminal described is used for launching and/or receiving described data, then described first terminal sends the data at least one internet-of-things terminal described by wireless near field communication, by at least one internet-of-things terminal described to data described in Base Transmitter, and/or the described data that described first terminal is received from described base station by wireless near field communication reception at least one internet-of-things terminal described.
10. terminal as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described transmission unit also for:
If described terminal is disconnected the wireless near field communication with at least one internet-of-things terminal, then by described main antenna, transmit data between diversity antenna and described base station.
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CN201510374700.1A CN105578500A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Data transmission method and terminal |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |