CN105572474B - A kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device - Google Patents

A kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105572474B
CN105572474B CN201510925000.7A CN201510925000A CN105572474B CN 105572474 B CN105572474 B CN 105572474B CN 201510925000 A CN201510925000 A CN 201510925000A CN 105572474 B CN105572474 B CN 105572474B
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China
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copper sheet
insulation plate
gold
plated copper
dispensing body
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CN105572474A (en
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刘雪婷
付宇
李玉平
梁栋
杜超
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Sunrise Power Co Ltd
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Sunrise Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/20Measuring earth resistance; Measuring contact resistance, e.g. of earth connections, e.g. plates

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test devices, including dispensing body A, dispensing body B, upper insulation plate, upper gold-plated copper sheet, carbon paper A, carbon paper B, under gold-plated copper sheet, lower insulation plate, pedestal, small block and locating rod, the dispensing body A and dispensing body B is square cone, and the upper insulation plate and lower insulation plate are all made of anisotropic material.Power on press machine uniformly can be transmitted to bipolar plate surfaces to be measured by the present invention, and can be useful on a variety of press machines.Accurate positioning of the present invention, uniform force, measurement is accurate, wears small, long service life.Most importantly the present invention can measure the contact resistance of whole bipolar plates, and the state of state in measurement process and bipolar plates in pile assembling more close to, contact condition when the flatness factor and stress of each position can embody well, preferably reflect the actual contact resistance of bipolar plates.

Description

A kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells technical field more particularly to vehicle, ship, space industry proton exchanges The test device of the battery pile bipolar plates contact resistance of film fuel battery system.
Background technique
One of key components and parts in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells metal double polar plates, surface is using at conductive coating Reason, the quality of coating often plays certain restrictive function to the electromagnetic property of bipolar plates, and surface contacted resistance is to measure material Expect the important parameter of electromagnetic performance.In present applications ' the tail must be taken, be fuel battery double plates carry out contact resistance test device be General-purpose testing machine, constant-current source and perfect electronic conductor, test method is that perfect electronic conductor is fixed on general-purpose testing machine, by constant current Source is connected on perfect electronic conductor, is applied relevant pressure according to different templates, and apply electric current on upper and lower electric conductor, is passed through reading Voltage value and measurement area converse corresponding resistance.So measurement area has bigger shadow to the measurement of contact resistance It rings.The contact situation of measurement area also directly affects measurement result when measuring simultaneously.
Existing contact resistance test device there are the problem of have: measurement area is small, and exerts a force centered on general-purpose testing machine, power Transmitting unevenly cause measuring contact resistance precision not high, the versatility of equipment is also poor, can only test in fixation pressure It is used on machine.And the resistance of small area test resistance and bipolar plates in practical pile assembling process be it is discrepant, it is actual double There are the flatness problems of plate for pole plate, can not reflect practical situation from the measurement of some small area, survey in small area During examination, selected measurement position is different, and the difference of the resistance reflected and the practical contact resistance of whole plate is different.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, it is bipolar will to design a kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell by the present invention Plate whole plate contact resistance test device can be useful on a variety of press machines and accurate.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates Whole plate contact resistance test device, including dispensing body A, dispensing body B, upper insulation plate, upper gold-plated copper sheet, carbon paper A, carbon paper B, lower plating Golden copper sheet, lower insulation plate, pedestal, small block and locating rod, the dispensing body A are fixed on the top of dispensing body B by screw, Wherein dispensing body A and dispensing body B is square cone, the lower section rectangle of dispensing body A and the upper section rectangle ruler of dispensing body B Very little to match, dispensing body A thickness is not less than 17mm, and long side and bevel edge angle are not less than 45 °;Dispensing body B thickness is not less than 50mm, Long side and bevel edge angle are not less than 17 °;The upper insulation plate is fixed on the lower section of dispensing body B by screw;The upper plating Golden copper sheet is fixed on the lower section of upper insulation plate by screw, and has 4 location holes on upper gold-plated copper sheet, and is installed on lower insulation plate Locating rod it is corresponding, upper gold-plated copper sheet center side is fixed with six square thread columns;The small block is fixed on by screw On upper insulation plate;The carbon paper A is fixed on the lower section of upper gold-plated copper sheet by small block, and has 4 location holes on carbon paper A, It is corresponding with 4 location holes on upper gold-plated copper sheet;Dispensing body A, dispensing body B, upper insulation plate, upper gold-plated copper sheet and the carbon Paper A forms upper body;
The lower insulation plate is fixed on the top of pedestal by screw, and gold-plated copper sheet is fixed on by screw under described The top of lower insulation plate, the positioning bar material are non-metal insulating material, and locating rod is fixed on lower insulation plate, described Carbon paper B is placed in down above gold-plated copper sheet by locating rod, and the center side of gold-plated copper sheet is fixed with six square thread under described Column;The carbon paper B, under gold-plated copper sheet, lower insulation plate and pedestal form sub-body.
The upper insulation plate and lower insulation plate is all made of anisotropic material.
Anisotropic material of the present invention is the epoxy resin of F882 epoxy glass cloth laminated board, glass fabric layer pressure type Material or laminated glass cloth nylon material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is by the effect of dispensing body A and dispensing body B, will uniformly be assigned in center that general-purpose testing machine applies On upper gold-plated copper sheet, by Simulation Analysis, the displacement difference of upper coated plate center and edge is 0.011798mm, The displacement difference of lower coated plate center and edge is 0.01167757mm, and displacement deformation difference is controlled in metal double polar plates Machining accuracy within the scope of, can satisfy metal double polar plates test flatness requirement;
2, due to insulation board of the present invention use anisotropic material, rigidity relative to isotropic material metal compared with It is small to play the effect for keeping displacement deformation more uniform during the work time.
3, the present invention carries out resistance test using whole plate contact, the entire bipolar plate face of the area covering of upper and lower gold-plated copper sheet Whole bipolar plates can be placed in measurement orientation zone and measure, closer to virtual condition of the bipolar plates in pile, whole plate by product Upper contact condition of each position in actual loading all embodies well, more accurately reflects entire bipolar plates Contact resistance value.
4, the present invention is furnished with dispensing body A and dispensing body B, and power concentrates on centre bit the effects of suitable for similar general-purpose testing machine The press machine set, when the use of the press top boards such as similar dual-axle hydraulic press being rigid plane pressing plate, applied force is face applied force When, dispensing body A and dispensing body B can be disassembled use.
5, in conclusion the power on press machine uniformly can be transmitted to bipolar plate surfaces to be measured by the present invention, and can It is useful on a variety of press machines, such as small-sized general-purpose testing machine, large-scale general-purpose testing machine, hydraulic press.Present invention positioning Precisely, uniform force, measurement is accurate, wears small, long service life.Most importantly the present invention can measure connecing for whole bipolar plates Electric shock resistance, and the state of state and bipolar plates in pile assembling in measurement process is more close to the flatness of each position Contact condition when factor and stress can embody well, preferably reflect the actual contact resistance of bipolar plates.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention shares attached drawing 2 and opens, in which:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, dispensing body A, 2, dispensing body B, 3, upper insulation plate, 4, upper gold-plated copper sheet, 5, carbon paper A, 6, carbon paper B, 7, under Gold-plated copper sheet, 8, lower insulation plate, 9, pedestal, 10, small block, 11, locating rod, 12, six square thread columns.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described through with reference to the accompanying drawing.As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of pem fuel electricity Pond bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device, including dispensing body A1, dispensing body B2, upper insulation plate 3, upper gold-plated copper sheet 4, carbon Paper A5, carbon paper B6, under gold-plated copper sheet 7, lower insulation plate 8, pedestal 9, small block 10 and locating rod 11, the dispensing body A1 passes through Screw is fixed on the top of dispensing body B2, and wherein dispensing body A1 and dispensing body B2 is square cone, and the lower section of dispensing body A1 is long Rectangular to match with the upper section rectangle size of dispensing body B2, dispensing body A1 thickness is not less than 17mm, long side and bevel edge angle Not less than 45 °;Dispensing body B2 thickness is not less than 50mm, and long side and bevel edge angle are not less than 17 °;The upper insulation plate 3 passes through Screw is fixed on the lower section of dispensing body B2;The upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 is fixed on the lower section of upper insulation plate 3 by screw, and on There are 4 location holes on gold-plated copper sheet 4, upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 center side corresponding with the locating rod 11 of lower insulation plate 8 is installed on It is fixed with six square thread columns 12;The small block 10 is fixed on upper insulation plate 3 by screw;The carbon paper A5 passes through small Block 10 is fixed on the lower section of gold-plated copper sheet 4, and has 4 location holes on carbon paper A5, with 4 positioning on upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 Hole is corresponding;Dispensing body A1, dispensing body B2, upper insulation plate 3, upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 and the carbon paper A5 forms upper body;
The lower insulation plate 8 is fixed on the top of pedestal 9 by screw, and gold-plated copper sheet 7 is solid by screw under described Due to the top of lower insulation plate 8,11 material of locating rod is non-metal insulating material, and locating rod 11 is fixed on lower insulation plate On 8, the carbon paper B6 is placed in down gold-plated 7 top of copper sheet, the center side of gold-plated copper sheet 7 under described by locating rod 11 It is fixed with six square thread columns 12;The carbon paper B6, under gold-plated copper sheet 7, lower insulation plate 8 and pedestal 9 form sub-body.
The upper insulation plate 3 and lower insulation plate 8 is all made of anisotropic material.
Anisotropic material of the present invention is the epoxy resin of F882 epoxy glass cloth laminated board, glass fabric layer pressure type Material or laminated glass cloth nylon material.
Assembly method of the invention is as follows:
Dispensing body A1, dispensing body B2, upper insulation plate 3, upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 and carbon paper A5 are assemblied together in sequence, It is fastened respectively with screw, small block 10 is fixed on upper insulation plate 3, effect is retaining element carbon paper A5.By six square thread columns 12 are fixed on gold-plated copper sheet 4, are used to external constant-current supply.This group is combined into upper body.
By carbon paper B6, under gold-plated copper sheet 7, lower insulation plate 8 and pedestal 9 be assemblied together in order, fastened respectively with screw; Six square thread columns 12 are fixed on down on gold-plated copper sheet 7, is used to external constant-current supply, locating rod 11 is fixed on lower insulation plate 8 On.This group is combined into sub-body.
The effect of locating rod 11 is to avoid cooperation dislocation from causing measurement upper body and the accurate pairing of sub-body Inaccuracy.
The effect of dispensing body A1 and dispensing body B2 be by the power on press machine by transition dispensing body be evenly dispersed to It surveys in bipolar plates, guarantees the precision of measurement.This two parts is used mainly for the press machine of stress, if being used in twin axle liquid Press or top board are that above 2 dispensing body can be removed use on the press machine of plane.
Test method of the invention is as follows:
When the present invention tests, the equipment such as press machine, computer and corresponding test program, constant-current source need to be cooperated to be used in conjunction with:
A, upper body and sub-body of the invention are separately fixed at behind the position of lower platen on adjustment press machine On the upper lower platen of press machine.
B, components to be measured are placed on the carbon paper B6 on sub-body of the invention, ensures zero to be measured with locating rod 11 Part and relative position of the invention.
C, constant-current source in the present invention upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 and under the binding post of gold-plated copper sheet 7 connect, progress constant current Load, test is to be loaded onto the current value set.
D, stopping when press machine top board is moved downward to upper body and sub-body distance of the invention close to 2mm.
E, press program is set, top board is slowly moved, terminating power is setting test pressure.
It after test force, displacement are reset, clicks " on-test ", carries out contact resistance test.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device, it is characterised in that: including distribution Body A (1), dispensing body B (2), upper insulation plate (3), upper gold-plated copper sheet (4), carbon paper A (5), carbon paper B (6), under gold-plated copper sheet (7), Lower insulation plate (8), pedestal (9), small block (10) and locating rod (11), the dispensing body A (1) are fixed on distribution by screw The top of body B (2), wherein dispensing body A (1) and dispensing body B (2) are square cone, the lower section rectangle of dispensing body A (1) with The upper section rectangle size of dispensing body B (2) matches, and dispensing body A (1) thickness is not less than 17mm, and long side and bevel edge angle are not Less than 45 °;Dispensing body B (2) thickness is not less than 50mm, and long side and bevel edge angle are not less than 17 °;The upper insulation plate (3) is logical Cross the lower section that screw is fixed on (2) dispensing body B;The upper gold-plated copper sheet (4) is fixed under upper insulation plate (3) by screw Side, and have 4 location holes on upper gold-plated copper sheet (4), it is corresponding with locating rod (11) of lower insulation plate (8) are installed on, it is upper gold-plated Copper sheet (4) center side is fixed with six square thread columns (12);The small block (10) is fixed on upper insulation plate (3) by screw On;The carbon paper A (5) is fixed on the lower section of gold-plated copper sheet (4) by small block (10), and has 4 to determine on carbon paper A (5) Position hole, it is corresponding with 4 location holes on upper gold-plated copper sheet (4);The dispensing body A (1), dispensing body B (2), upper insulation plate (3), upper gold-plated copper sheet (4) and carbon paper A (5) form upper body;
The lower insulation plate (8) is fixed on the top of pedestal (9) by screw, and gold-plated copper sheet (7) passes through screw under described It is fixed on the top of lower insulation plate (8), the locating rod (11) material is non-metal insulating material, and locating rod (11) is fixed on On lower insulation plate (8), the carbon paper B (6) is placed in down above gold-plated copper sheet (7) by locating rod (11), the lower plating The center side of golden copper sheet (7) is fixed with six square thread columns (12);The carbon paper B (6), under gold-plated copper sheet (7), lower insulation plate (8) and pedestal (9) forms sub-body;
The upper insulation plate (3) and lower insulation plate (8) is all made of anisotropic material;
The test method of the resistance testing device, comprising the following steps:
A, upper body and sub-body are separately fixed to the upper pushing of press machine behind the position of lower platen on adjustment press machine On plate;
B, components to be measured are placed on the carbon paper B (6) on sub-body, ensure components to be measured and this with locating rod (11) The relative position of device;
C, by constant-current source and upper gold-plated copper sheet 4 and under the binding post of gold-plated copper sheet 7 connect, carry out constant current load, be loaded onto The current value set;
D, stopping when press machine top board is moved downward to upper body and sub-body distance close to 2mm;
E, press program is set, top board is slowly moved, terminating power is setting test pressure;
F, it after test force, displacement are reset, clicks " on-test ", carries out contact resistance test.
2. a kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device according to claim 1, It is characterized by: the anisotropic material is the epoxy resin material of F882 epoxy glass cloth laminated board, glass fabric layer pressure type Material or laminated glass cloth nylon material.
CN201510925000.7A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 A kind of used in proton exchange membrane fuel cell bipolar plates whole plate contact resistance test device Active CN105572474B (en)

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KR102079134B1 (en) * 2017-02-13 2020-02-19 주식회사 엘지화학 Apparatus for examining quality of porous body and method for quality examination of porous body
CN110061270A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-26 嘉兴信普勒机电有限公司 The non-destructive measuring method of fuel battery double plates and carbon paper interface contact resistance
CN110007151A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-12 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A kind of method and device of contact resistance between measurement different medium

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JP2008027712A (en) * 2006-07-20 2008-02-07 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel cell membrane evaluation device, manufacturing method of fuel cell membrane evaluation device, and control device of fuel cell
CN201540311U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-08-04 深圳市海太阳实业有限公司 Battery internal resistance measuring fixture
CN101969131B (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-09-19 江苏新源动力有限公司 Single-cell assembly and test tool of fuel cell
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CN104597407A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 同济大学 Test equipment and test method for partition zone impedance of dual-function fuel cell

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Denomination of invention: A device for measuring the contact resistance of a bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Effective date of registration: 20231026

Granted publication date: 20181228

Pledgee: Industrial Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Dalian branch

Pledgor: Sunrise Power Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980062978