CN105571039A - Constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system - Google Patents

Constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105571039A
CN105571039A CN201610078199.9A CN201610078199A CN105571039A CN 105571039 A CN105571039 A CN 105571039A CN 201610078199 A CN201610078199 A CN 201610078199A CN 105571039 A CN105571039 A CN 105571039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
air
exchange unit
constant
laboratory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610078199.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Shuanghua Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Hefei Shuanghua Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Shuanghua Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Shuanghua Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610078199.9A priority Critical patent/CN105571039A/en
Publication of CN105571039A publication Critical patent/CN105571039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F2012/008Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air cyclic routing supply and exhaust air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal cultivation, in particular to a constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system for tests. The constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system comprises a heat exchange unit for performing a heat exchange operation for air; an air return port for exhausting an animal laboratory is formed in the animal laboratory; an air supply end of the heat exchange unit is communicated with the animal laboratory through a pipeline; and an air inlet end of the heat exchange unit is positioned in a basement. The constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system uses the air return port formed in the animal laboratory for conditioning air in the animal laboratory, and communicates the air inlet end of the heat exchange unit with the basement; and as the humidity and the temperature of the air in the basement are located in a more constant state throughout the year, the air in the basement is supplied to the animal laboratory by the heat exchange unit, and the power consumption of the heat exchange unit is reduced when guaranteeing the air of the animal laboratory is located in a constant-temperature and constant-humidity state.

Description

Laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical field, laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC is used in especially a kind of test.
Background technology
In the breeding process of test animal, for avoiding animal to catch an illness, general build Animal Lab. that having is isolated from the outside comes and be used for culture experiment with animal, therefore, the air humidity, temperature, air pressure etc. of zoopery indoor need strictly to control, to guarantee the health of test animal.In prior art, Animal Lab. utilizes the heat exchange unit of culturing chamber outer setting to implement the humidity of zoopery indoor and the adjustment of temperature mostly, heat exchange unit extracts extraneous air and carries out heat exchange, the gas carrying out exchange heat passes into zoopery indoor, Animal Lab. is provided with return air inlet, gas in Animal House is directly directly disposed to air by return air inlet, is regulated by the air-out of return air inlet, thus regulates the parameter such as temperature, humidity, air pressure of zoopery indoor.In prior art, what heat exchange unit directly extracted is that extraneous air carries out heat exchange, and the power consumption of heat exchange unit is high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC that can reduce heat exchange unit power consumption.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC, comprise the heat exchange unit for carrying out heat exchange operation to air, Animal Lab. is provided with the return air inlet for being discharged by Animal Lab., the air-supply end of heat exchange unit is communicated with Animal Lab. by pipeline, and the air intake of described heat exchange unit is positioned at basement.
The technique effect that compared with prior art the present invention possesses is: utilize the air conditioning of return air inlet enforcement to zoopery indoor be arranged on Animal Lab., the air intake of heat exchange unit is communicated with basement, because the air humidity of basement and temperature are in comparatively constant state throughout the year, by the air of basement by heat exchange unit to Animal Lab. air feed, thus while can guaranteeing that the air of Animal Lab. is in constant temperature and humidity state, reduce the power consumption of heat exchange unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutting structural representation of heat exchange unit and basement;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC.
Specific implementation method
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, to the explanation further of the present invention's do:
A kind of laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC, comprise the heat exchange unit 10 for carrying out heat exchange operation to air, Animal Lab. 20 is provided with the return air inlet for being discharged by Animal Lab. 20, the air-supply end of heat exchange unit 10 is communicated with Animal Lab. 20 by pipeline, and the air intake of described heat exchange unit 10 is positioned at basement 40.
Utilize the air conditioning of return air inlet enforcement to zoopery indoor be arranged on Animal Lab. 20, the air intake of heat exchange unit 10 is communicated with basement 40, because the air humidity of basement 40 and temperature are in comparatively constant state throughout the year, by the air of basement 40 by heat exchange unit 10 to Animal Lab. air feed, thus can guarantee that the air of Animal Lab. 20 is in constant temperature and humidity state, guarantee that the living environment of the animal of Animal Lab. 20 is in comparatively comfortable state, and carry out heat exchange by the air that basement 40 is drawn, the actual power loss of heat exchange unit 10 can also be reduced.
As preferred version of the present invention, the return air inlet of Animal Lab. 20 is communicated with one end of backwind tube 30, and the outlet air end of backwind tube 30 is communicated with the air intake of heat exchange unit 10 by basement 40.Because the air itself of discharging in Animal Lab. 20 exists certain temperature, the air of being discharged by backwind tube 30 directly passes into the air intake of heat exchange unit 10, can reduce the power consumption of heat exchange unit itself further.
As the present invention's more preferably scheme, described heat exchange unit 10 is arranged on above earth's surface, the air intake of described heat exchange unit 10 is communicated with blast pipe 11, blast pipe 11 is positioned at basement 40, the outlet air end of backwind tube 30 is communicated with the pipe shaft of blast pipe 11, the pipe end of blast pipe 11 is communicated with basement 40, and basement 40 is also communicated with one end of fresh wind tube 50, and the other end of fresh wind tube 50 is communicated with air.The air themperature four seasons of basement 40 are comparatively constant, when in summer, because the temperature in the external world is higher, the air themperature extracted by Animal Lab. 20 is higher, be communicated with the air intake of heat exchange unit 10 after being lowered the temperature by basement 40, the power consumption of heat exchange unit can be reduced further, in like manner, when being in winter, extraneous temperature is lower, the air themperature extracted by Animal Lab. 20 is lower, is communicated with, also can reduces the power consumption of heat exchange unit 10 further by basement 40 after being preheated with the air intake of heat exchange unit 10.For guaranteeing whole circulatory system air quality, the fresh air in the external world is introduced in whole air circulation system by fresh wind tube 50, thus the air quality of air circulation system can be guaranteed, similarly, fresh wind tube 50 the air in the external world is introduced basement 40, thus the power consumption of heat exchange unit 10 can be reduced further.
Between how described Animal Lab. 20 is distributed with, the corresponding heat exchange unit 10 of each Animal Lab. 20, the backwind tube 30 of each Animal Lab. 20 is communicated with the blast pipe 11 of respective heat exchange unit 10.
Also extended respectively on the pipeline of the outlet air end of each heat exchange unit 10 have communicating pipe 12, is interconnected each communicating pipe 12 and realizes the connection of the outlet air end pipeline of each heat exchange unit 10.When multiple Animal Lab. 20 corresponding multiple heat exchange unit 10, when one or more heat exchange unit 10 cannot work, as long as guarantee that one of them heat exchange unit 10 can work, the outlet air end of the heat exchange unit 10 that can work flows to the pipeline 13 of the outlet air end of each heat exchange unit 10 by communicating pipe 12, can carry out air feed to each Animal Lab. 20, whole air circulation system can work on.
Because the animal of Animal Lab. 20 may be in ill state again, for avoiding the cross-infection between each Animal Lab. 20, in described communicating pipe, be provided with the first control valve 60 regulating air quantity on 12.The first control valve 60 be on the access 12 of the heat exchange unit 10 of infection when the animal corresponding to Animal Lab. 20 is closed, air like this in this Animal Lab. 20 would not enter in the whole circulatory system, thus the exchange of the air between Animal Lab. 20 can be avoided, avoid cross-infection.
For convenience of adjustment to the intake of Animal Lab. 20, the pipeline that the outlet air end of described heat exchange unit 10 is communicated with Animal Lab. 20 is provided with the second control valve 70 regulating intake.
In like manner, for convenience of the adjustment to the air output of Animal Lab. 20, described backwind tube 50 is provided with the 3rd control valve 80 regulating air quantity.

Claims (8)

1. a laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC, it is characterized in that: comprise the heat exchange unit (10) for carrying out heat exchange operation to air, Animal Lab. (20) is provided with the return air inlet for being discharged by Animal Lab. (20), the air-supply end of heat exchange unit (10) is communicated with Animal Lab. (20) by pipeline, and the air intake of described heat exchange unit (10) is positioned at basement (40).
2. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the return air inlet of Animal Lab. (20) is communicated with one end of backwind tube (30), the outlet air end of backwind tube (30) is communicated with the air intake of heat exchange unit (10) by basement (40).
3. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the air intake of described heat exchange unit (10) is communicated with blast pipe (11), blast pipe (11) is positioned at basement (40), the outlet air end of backwind tube (30) is communicated with the pipe shaft of blast pipe (11), the pipe end of blast pipe (11) is communicated with basement (40), basement (40) is also communicated with one end of fresh wind tube (50), and the other end of fresh wind tube (50) is communicated with air.
4. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between how described Animal Lab. (20) is distributed with, the corresponding heat exchange unit (10) of each Animal Lab. (20), the backwind tube (30) of each Animal Lab. (20) is communicated with the blast pipe (11) of respective heat exchange unit (10).
5. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also extended respectively on the pipeline of the outlet air end of each heat exchange unit (10) have communicating pipe (12), is interconnected each communicating pipe (12) and realizes the connection of the outlet air end pipeline of each heat exchange unit (10).
6. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with the first control valve (60) regulating air quantity described communicating pipe (12).
7. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the pipeline that the outlet air end of described heat exchange unit (10) is communicated with Animal Lab. (20) is provided with the second control valve (70) regulating intake.
8. laboratory with constant temperature and constant humidity VMC according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described backwind tube (30) is provided with the 3rd control valve (80) regulating air quantity.
CN201610078199.9A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system Pending CN105571039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610078199.9A CN105571039A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610078199.9A CN105571039A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Constant-temperature and constant-humidity laboratory central ventilation system

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CN105571039A true CN105571039A (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109819898A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-31 武汉金康空调净化有限公司 A kind of multiple-effect total heat recovery constant temperature and humidity system
CN111336633A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 山东大学 Ventilation method suitable for waste gas generation place

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182401A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-01-08 Merting John W Supplemental heating and cooling system
CN1151499A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-11 刘德卫 Indoor natural air constant temp. regulating system
CN101344299A (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-01-14 罗德兵 Natural air conditioning system
CN102052716A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-11 东南大学 Air-conditioning system for animal safety laboratory
CN102258798A (en) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-30 张宏 Air cleaning device and air circulation system applying device in animal laboratory
CN205536339U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 合肥双骅机电设备有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity laboratory new trend system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182401A (en) * 1977-07-01 1980-01-08 Merting John W Supplemental heating and cooling system
CN1151499A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-06-11 刘德卫 Indoor natural air constant temp. regulating system
CN101344299A (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-01-14 罗德兵 Natural air conditioning system
CN102052716A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-11 东南大学 Air-conditioning system for animal safety laboratory
CN102258798A (en) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-30 张宏 Air cleaning device and air circulation system applying device in animal laboratory
CN205536339U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 合肥双骅机电设备有限公司 Constant temperature and humidity laboratory new trend system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109819898A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-31 武汉金康空调净化有限公司 A kind of multiple-effect total heat recovery constant temperature and humidity system
CN109819898B (en) * 2019-01-25 2021-11-05 武汉金康空调净化有限公司 Multiple-effect total heat recovery constant temperature and humidity system
CN111336633A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 山东大学 Ventilation method suitable for waste gas generation place

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Application publication date: 20160511